gecko-dev/mfbt/ThreadLocal.h
Mike Hommey 087c1cda52 Bug 1399031 - Add a Tls{Get,Set}Value-based ThreadLocal implementation for Windows. r=froydnj
--HG--
extra : rebase_source : 13a407d35973ba2ed6da29195f5ce8a2c0f7cff4
2017-09-12 16:04:17 +09:00

242 lines
5.8 KiB
C++

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
/* Cross-platform lightweight thread local data wrappers. */
#ifndef mozilla_ThreadLocal_h
#define mozilla_ThreadLocal_h
#if !defined(XP_WIN)
# include <pthread.h>
#endif
#include "mozilla/Assertions.h"
#include "mozilla/Attributes.h"
#include "mozilla/TypeTraits.h"
namespace mozilla {
namespace detail {
#ifdef XP_MACOSX
# if defined(__has_feature)
# if __has_feature(cxx_thread_local)
# define MACOSX_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL
# endif
# endif
#endif
/*
* Thread Local Storage helpers.
*
* Usage:
*
* Do not directly instantiate this class. Instead, use the
* MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL macro to declare or define instances. The macro
* takes a type name as its argument.
*
* Declare like this:
* extern MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(int) tlsInt;
* Define like this:
* MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(int) tlsInt;
* or:
* static MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(int) tlsInt;
*
* Only static-storage-duration (e.g. global variables, or static class members)
* objects of this class should be instantiated. This class relies on
* zero-initialization, which is implicit for static-storage-duration objects.
* It doesn't have a custom default constructor, to avoid static initializers.
*
* API usage:
*
* // Create a TLS item.
* //
* // Note that init() should be invoked before the first use of set()
* // or get(). It is ok to call it multiple times. This must be
* // called in a way that avoids possible races with other threads.
* MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(int) tlsKey;
* if (!tlsKey.init()) {
* // deal with the error
* }
*
* // Set the TLS value
* tlsKey.set(123);
*
* // Get the TLS value
* int value = tlsKey.get();
*/
// Integral types narrower than void* must be extended to avoid
// warnings from valgrind on some platforms. This helper type
// achieves that without penalizing the common case of ThreadLocals
// instantiated using a pointer type.
template<typename S>
struct Helper
{
typedef uintptr_t Type;
};
template<typename S>
struct Helper<S *>
{
typedef S *Type;
};
#ifdef XP_WIN
/* Despite not being used for MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL, we expose an implementation for
* Windows for cases where it's not desirable to use thread_local */
template<typename T>
class ThreadLocalKeyStorage
{
public:
ThreadLocalKeyStorage()
: mKey(TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES)
{}
inline bool initialized() const {
return mKey != TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES;
}
inline void init() {
mKey = TlsAlloc();
}
inline T get() const {
void* h = TlsGetValue(mKey);
return static_cast<T>(reinterpret_cast<typename Helper<T>::Type>(h));
}
inline bool set(const T aValue) {
void* h = reinterpret_cast<void*>(static_cast<typename Helper<T>::Type>(aValue));
return TlsSetValue(mKey, h);
}
private:
unsigned long mKey;
};
#else
template<typename T>
class ThreadLocalKeyStorage
{
public:
ThreadLocalKeyStorage()
: mKey(0), mInited(false)
{}
inline bool initialized() const {
return mInited;
}
inline void init() {
mInited = !pthread_key_create(&mKey, nullptr);
}
inline T get() const {
void* h = pthread_getspecific(mKey);
return static_cast<T>(reinterpret_cast<typename Helper<T>::Type>(h));
}
inline bool set(const T aValue) {
void* h = reinterpret_cast<void*>(static_cast<typename Helper<T>::Type>(aValue));
return !pthread_setspecific(mKey, h);
}
private:
pthread_key_t mKey;
bool mInited;
};
#endif
template<typename T>
class ThreadLocalNativeStorage
{
public:
// __thread does not allow non-trivial constructors, but we can
// instead rely on zero-initialization.
inline bool initialized() const {
return true;
}
inline void init() {
}
inline T get() const {
return mValue;
}
inline bool set(const T aValue) {
mValue = aValue;
return true;
}
private:
T mValue;
};
template<typename T, template <typename U> class Storage>
class ThreadLocal: public Storage<T>
{
public:
MOZ_MUST_USE inline bool init();
void infallibleInit() {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(init(), "Infallible TLS initialization failed");
}
inline T get() const;
inline void set(const T aValue);
};
template<typename T, template <typename U> class Storage>
inline bool
ThreadLocal<T, Storage>::init()
{
static_assert(mozilla::IsPointer<T>::value || mozilla::IsIntegral<T>::value,
"mozilla::ThreadLocal must be used with a pointer or "
"integral type");
static_assert(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(void*),
"mozilla::ThreadLocal can't be used for types larger than "
"a pointer");
if (!Storage<T>::initialized()) {
Storage<T>::init();
}
return Storage<T>::initialized();
}
template<typename T, template <typename U> class Storage>
inline T
ThreadLocal<T, Storage>::get() const
{
MOZ_ASSERT(Storage<T>::initialized());
return Storage<T>::get();
}
template<typename T, template <typename U> class Storage>
inline void
ThreadLocal<T, Storage>::set(const T aValue)
{
MOZ_ASSERT(Storage<T>::initialized());
bool succeeded = Storage<T>::set(aValue);
if (!succeeded) {
MOZ_CRASH();
}
}
#if defined(XP_WIN) || defined(MACOSX_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL)
#define MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(TYPE) thread_local mozilla::detail::ThreadLocal<TYPE, mozilla::detail::ThreadLocalNativeStorage>
#elif defined(HAVE_THREAD_TLS_KEYWORD)
#define MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(TYPE) __thread mozilla::detail::ThreadLocal<TYPE, mozilla::detail::ThreadLocalNativeStorage>
#else
#define MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(TYPE) mozilla::detail::ThreadLocal<TYPE, mozilla::detail::ThreadLocalKeyStorage>
#endif
} // namespace detail
} // namespace mozilla
#endif /* mozilla_ThreadLocal_h */