gecko-dev/dom/serviceworkers/test/sw_inter_sw_postmessage.js
Andrew Sutherland 24e291c07a Bug 1927247 - Regenerate Client Id for ServiceWorkers on termination. r=dom-worker-reviewers,webidl,smaug
Bug 1544232 changed it so ServiceWorker globals used a ClientInfo and
Client Id created by the ServiceWorkerPrivate rather than creating a
random client id.  This allows the ServiceWorkerManager to reliably map
a ServiceWorker Client Id back to the underlying ServiceWorker.

The problem with this was that ClientManagerService is not okay with
there being multiple ClientSources using the same id and it results in
an IPC_FAIL.  This was not a problem in desktop testing because under
fission the potential race window is incredibly small for a
ServiceWorker and its spawned successor to have a live ClientSource at
the same time because the ClientSource will be torn down by the
ClientManager WorkerRef on the transition to canceling and both SWs
will be spawned in the same process.  But on Android where there is no
fission, SWs spawn randomly with no affinity and so a successor can be
spawned on a different, more responsive process.

The fix here is to regenerate the Client Id whenever we terminate the
SW so we are prepared for the next time we spawn the SW.

This patch adds an additional test case to
browser_sw_lifetime_extension.js that is able to reproduce the crash
case on desktop by artificially blocking the ServiceWorker thread with
a monitor so that the ServiceWorker can't transition to Canceling until
its successor has already been spawned.  This reliably reproduces the
bug (when the fix is not in place).  This required adding some new test
infrastructure to WorkerTestUtils.

The new WorkerTestUtils methods provide 2 ways to hang the worker in a
controlled fashion until an observer notification is notified on the
main thread which use a shared helper class:

1. Use a monitor to completely block the thread until notified.  This
   prevents control runnables from running and thereby prevents worker
   refs from being notified.
2. Acquire a ThreadSafeWorkerRef and hold it until notified.  This lets
   the worker advance to Canceling but prevents progressing to Killing.

I added the WorkerRef mechanism first but it wasn't sufficient, so I
added the monitor mechanism, slightly generalizing the mechanism.

A mechanism to generate an observer notification on the main thread is
also added so that the successor ServiceWorker can notify the
predecessor SW without us needing to involve JSActors or other means
of running arbitrary JS in the process hosting the SWs.  This does mean
that when we are in non-fission mode we do need to limit the browser to
a single process in order to ensure both workers are spawned in the
same process.

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D227446
2024-11-05 06:26:05 +00:00

188 lines
5.9 KiB
JavaScript

/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
let bc = new BroadcastChannel("inter-sw-postmessage");
let myId = /\/sw-(.)+$/.exec(registration.scope)[1];
// If we are being imported by the generated script from
// `sw_always_updating_inter_sw_postmessage.sjs`, there will be a "version"
// global and it starts counting from 1.
let myVersion = "version" in globalThis ? globalThis.version : 0;
let myFullId = `${myId}#${myVersion}`;
onactivate = function () {
bc.postMessage(`${myId}:version-activated:${myVersion}`);
};
function extractId(urlStr) {
if (!urlStr) {
return urlStr;
}
const qIndex = urlStr.indexOf("?");
if (qIndex >= 0) {
return urlStr.substring(qIndex + 1);
}
if (urlStr.endsWith("/empty_with_utils.html")) {
return "helper";
}
return urlStr;
}
function describeSource(source) {
// Note that WindowProxy is impossible here, so we don't check it.
if (source === null) {
return "null";
} else if (source instanceof MessagePort) {
return "port";
} else if (source instanceof WindowClient) {
return `wc-${extractId(source.url)}`;
} else if (source instanceof Client) {
return `c-${extractId(source.url)}`;
} else if (source instanceof ServiceWorker) {
return `sw-${extractId(source.scriptURL)}`;
} else {
return "unexpected";
}
}
let lastPostMessageSource = null;
globalThis.onmessage = async function handle_message(evt) {
console.log(myId, "received postMessage");
lastPostMessageSource = evt.source;
bc.postMessage(
`${myId}:received-post-message-from:${describeSource(evt.source)}`
);
};
/**
* Map a target descriptor onto something we can postMessage. Possible options
* and the resulting target:
* - `last-source`: The `.source` property of the most recent event received via
* `globalThis.onmessage`.
* - `reg-sw-ID`: The active ServiceWorker found on a registration whose
* scriptURL ends with `?ID`. This allows us to distinguish between multiple
* (non-self-updating) ServiceWorkers on the same registration because each SW
* can be given a distinct script path via the `?ID` suffix. But it does not
* work for self-updating ServiceWorkers where the only difference is the
* version identifier embedded in the script itself.
*/
async function resolveTarget(descriptor) {
if (descriptor === "last-source") {
return lastPostMessageSource;
} else if (descriptor.startsWith("reg-")) {
const registrations = await navigator.serviceWorker.getRegistrations();
let filterFunc;
if (descriptor.startsWith("reg-sw-")) {
const descriptorId = /^reg-sw-(.+)$/.exec(descriptor)[1];
console.log(
"Looking for registration with id",
descriptorId,
"across",
registrations.length,
"registrations"
);
filterFunc = sw => {
if (sw) {
console.log("checking SW", sw.scriptURL);
}
return extractId(sw?.scriptURL) === descriptorId;
};
} else {
throw new Error(`Target selector '${descriptor}' not understood`);
}
for (const reg of registrations) {
console.log("Reg scriptURL", reg.active?.scriptURL);
if (filterFunc(reg.active)) {
return reg.active;
} else if (filterFunc(reg.waiting)) {
return reg.waiting;
} else if (filterFunc(reg.installing)) {
return reg.installing;
}
}
throw new Error("No registration matches found!");
}
throw new Error(`Target selector '${descriptor}' not understood`);
}
/**
* Map a registration descriptor onto a registration. Options:
* - `scope-ID`: The registration with a scope ending with `/sw-ID`.
*/
async function resolveRegistration(descriptor) {
if (descriptor.startsWith("sw-")) {
const registrations = await navigator.serviceWorker.getRegistrations();
const scopeSuffix = `/${descriptor}`;
for (const reg of registrations) {
if (reg.scope.endsWith(scopeSuffix)) {
return reg;
}
}
throw new Error("No registration matches found!");
}
throw new Error(`Registration selector '${descriptor}' not understood`);
}
bc.onmessage = async function handle_bc(evt) {
// Split the message into colon-delimited commands of the form:
// <who should do the thing>:<the command>:<the target of the command>
if (typeof evt?.data !== "string") {
return;
}
const pieces = evt?.data?.split(":");
if (
!pieces ||
pieces.length < 2 ||
(pieces[0] !== myId && pieces[0] !== myFullId)
) {
return;
}
const cmd = pieces[1];
try {
if (cmd === "post-message-to") {
const target = await resolveTarget(pieces[2]);
target.postMessage("yo!");
} else if (cmd === "update-reg") {
const reg = await resolveRegistration(pieces[2]);
reg.update();
} else if (cmd === "install-reg") {
const installId = pieces[2];
const scope = `sw-${installId}`;
const script = `sw_inter_sw_postmessage.js?${installId}`;
await navigator.serviceWorker.register(script, {
scope,
});
bc.postMessage(`${myId}:registered:${installId}`);
} else if (cmd === "workerref-hang") {
const topic = pieces[2];
globalThis.WorkerTestUtils.holdStrongWorkerRefUntilMainThreadObserverNotified(
topic
);
bc.postMessage(`${myId}:workerref-hung:${topic}`);
} else if (cmd === "block") {
const topic = pieces[2];
globalThis.WorkerTestUtils.blockUntilMainThreadObserverNotified(
topic,
// This callback is invoked once the observer has been registered.
() => {
bc.postMessage(`${myId}:blocking:${topic}`);
}
);
} else if (cmd === "notify-observer") {
const topic = pieces[2];
globalThis.WorkerTestUtils.notifyObserverOnMainThread(topic);
bc.postMessage(`${myId}:notified-observer:${topic}`);
}
} catch (ex) {
console.error(ex);
bc.postMessage({
error: ex + "",
myId,
processing: evt?.data,
});
}
};