gecko-dev/mfbt/tests/TestXorShift128PlusRNG.cpp
Jim Blandy e1252e4e42 Bug 1206356: Add mfbt/Random.h, implementing the xorshift128+ random number generator. r=waldo
--HG--
extra : rebase_source : 3eb009156765b341e6a2dcee9f0287ce198c439f
2015-09-23 13:59:28 -07:00

116 lines
2.9 KiB
C++

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
* You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include <math.h>
#include "mozilla/Assertions.h"
#include "mozilla/PodOperations.h"
#include "mozilla/XorShift128PlusRNG.h"
using mozilla::non_crypto::XorShift128PlusRNG;
static void
TestDumbSequence()
{
XorShift128PlusRNG rng(1, 4);
// Calculated by hand following the algorithm given in the paper. The upper
// bits are mostly zero because we started with a poor seed; once it has run
// for a while, we'll get an even mix of ones and zeros in all 64 bits.
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(rng.next() == 0x800049);
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(rng.next() == 0x3000186);
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(rng.next() == 0x400003001145);
// Using ldexp here lets us write out the mantissa in hex, so we can compare
// them with the results generated by hand.
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(rng.nextDouble()
== ldexp(static_cast<double>(0x1400003105049), -53));
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(rng.nextDouble()
== ldexp(static_cast<double>(0x2000802e49146), -53));
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(rng.nextDouble()
== ldexp(static_cast<double>(0x248300468544d), -53));
}
static size_t
Population(uint64_t n)
{
size_t pop = 0;
while (n > 0) {
n &= n-1; // Clear the rightmost 1-bit in n.
pop++;
}
return pop;
}
static void
TestPopulation()
{
XorShift128PlusRNG rng(698079309544035222ULL, 6012389156611637584ULL);
// Give it some time to warm up; it should tend towards more
// even distributions of zeros and ones.
for (size_t i = 0; i < 40; i++)
rng.next();
for (size_t i = 0; i < 40; i++) {
size_t pop = Population(rng.next());
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(24 <= pop && pop <= 40);
}
}
static void
TestSetState()
{
static const uint64_t seed[2] = { 1795644156779822404ULL, 14162896116325912595ULL };
XorShift128PlusRNG rng(seed[0], seed[1]);
const size_t n = 10;
uint64_t log[n];
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++)
log[i] = rng.next();
rng.setState(seed[0], seed[1]);
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++)
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(log[i] == rng.next());
}
static void
TestDoubleDistribution()
{
XorShift128PlusRNG rng(0xa207aaede6859736, 0xaca6ca5060804791);
const size_t n = 100;
size_t bins[n];
mozilla::PodArrayZero(bins);
// This entire file runs in 0.006s on my laptop. Generating
// more numbers lets us put tighter bounds on the bins.
for (size_t i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
double d = rng.nextDouble();
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(0.0 <= d && d < 1.0);
bins[(int) (d * n)]++;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(900 <= bins[i] && bins[i] <= 1100);
}
}
int
main()
{
TestDumbSequence();
TestPopulation();
TestSetState();
TestDoubleDistribution();
return 0;
}