gecko-dev/tools/moztreedocs/__init__.py

# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
# file, # You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.

from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals, print_function

import os
import tempfile
import yaml

from mozbuild.base import MozbuildObject
from mozbuild.frontend.reader import BuildReader
from mozbuild.util import memoize
from mozpack.copier import FileCopier
from mozpack.files import FileFinder
from mozpack.manifests import InstallManifest

import frontmatter
import sphinx
import sphinx.ext.apidoc

here = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
build = MozbuildObject.from_environment(cwd=here)

MAIN_DOC_PATH = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(build.topsrcdir, 'docs'))

logger = sphinx.util.logging.getLogger(__name__)


@memoize
def read_build_config(docdir):
    """Read the active build config and return the relevant doc paths.

    The return value is cached so re-generating with the same docdir won't
    invoke the build system a second time."""
    trees = {}
    python_package_dirs = set()

    is_main = docdir == MAIN_DOC_PATH
    relevant_mozbuild_path = None if is_main else docdir

    # Reading the Sphinx variables doesn't require a full build context.
    # Only define the parts we need.
    class fakeconfig(object):
        topsrcdir = build.topsrcdir

    variables = ('SPHINX_TREES', 'SPHINX_PYTHON_PACKAGE_DIRS')
    reader = BuildReader(fakeconfig())
    result = reader.find_variables_from_ast(variables, path=relevant_mozbuild_path)
    for path, name, key, value in result:
        reldir = os.path.dirname(path)

        if name == 'SPHINX_TREES':
            # If we're building a subtree, only process that specific subtree.
            absdir = os.path.join(build.topsrcdir, reldir, value)
            if not is_main and absdir not in (docdir, MAIN_DOC_PATH):
                continue

            assert key
            if key.startswith('/'):
                key = key[1:]
            else:
                key = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(reldir, key))

            if key in trees:
                raise Exception('%s has already been registered as a destination.' % key)
            trees[key] = os.path.join(reldir, value)

        if name == 'SPHINX_PYTHON_PACKAGE_DIRS':
            python_package_dirs.add(os.path.join(reldir, value))

    return trees, python_package_dirs


class _SphinxManager(object):
    """Manages the generation of Sphinx documentation for the tree."""

    def __init__(self, topsrcdir, main_path):
        self.topsrcdir = topsrcdir
        self.conf_py_path = os.path.join(main_path, 'conf.py')
        self.index_path = os.path.join(main_path, 'index.rst')

        # Instance variables that get set in self.generate_docs()
        self.staging_dir = None
        self.trees = None
        self.python_package_dirs = None

    def generate_docs(self, app):
        """Generate/stage documentation."""
        self.staging_dir = os.path.join(app.outdir, '_staging')

        logger.info('Reading Sphinx metadata from build configuration')
        self.trees, self.python_package_dirs = read_build_config(app.srcdir)

        logger.info('Staging static documentation')
        self._synchronize_docs(app)

        logger.info('Generating Python API documentation')
        self._generate_python_api_docs()

    def _generate_python_api_docs(self):
        """Generate Python API doc files."""
        out_dir = os.path.join(self.staging_dir, 'python')
        base_args = ['--no-toc', '-o', out_dir]

        for p in sorted(self.python_package_dirs):
            full = os.path.join(self.topsrcdir, p)

            finder = FileFinder(full)
            dirs = {os.path.dirname(f[0]) for f in finder.find('**')}

            excludes = {d for d in dirs if d.endswith('test')}

            args = list(base_args)
            args.append(full)
            args.extend(excludes)

            sphinx.ext.apidoc.main(argv=args)

    def _process_markdown(self, m, markdown_file, dest):
        """
        When dealing with a markdown file, we check if we have a front matter.
        If this is the case, we read the information, create a temporary file,
        reuse the front matter info into the md file
        """
        with open(markdown_file, "r") as f:
            # Load the front matter header
            post = frontmatter.load(f)
            if len(post.keys()) > 0:
                # Has a front matter, use it
                with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile("w", delete=False) as fh:
                    # Use the frontmatter title
                    fh.write(post["title"] + "\n")
                    # Add the md syntax for the title
                    fh.write('=' * len(post["title"]) + "\n")
                    # If there is a summary, add it
                    if "summary" in post:
                        fh.write(post["summary"] + "\n")
                    # Write the content
                    fh.write(post.__str__())
                    fh.close()
                    # Instead of a symlink, we copy the file
                    m.add_copy(fh.name, dest)
            else:
                # No front matter, create the symlink like for rst
                # as it will be the the same file
                m.add_link(markdown_file, dest)

    def _synchronize_docs(self, app):
        m = InstallManifest()

        with open(os.path.join(MAIN_DOC_PATH, 'config.yml'), 'r') as fh:
            tree_config = yaml.safe_load(fh)['categories']

        m.add_link(self.conf_py_path, 'conf.py')

        for dest, source in sorted(self.trees.items()):
            source_dir = os.path.join(self.topsrcdir, source)
            for root, _, files in os.walk(source_dir):
                for f in files:
                    source_path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(root, f))
                    rel_source = source_path[len(source_dir) + 1:]
                    target = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(dest, rel_source))
                    if source_path.endswith(".md"):
                        self._process_markdown(m, source_path, os.path.join(".", target))
                    else:
                        m.add_link(source_path, target)

        copier = FileCopier()
        m.populate_registry(copier)
        copier.copy(self.staging_dir, remove_empty_directories=False)

        with open(self.index_path, 'r') as fh:
            data = fh.read()

        def is_toplevel(key):
            """Whether the tree is nested under the toplevel index, or is
            nested under another tree's index.
            """
            for k in self.trees:
                if k == key:
                    continue
                if key.startswith(k):
                    return False
            return True

        def format_paths(paths):
            source_doc = ['%s/index' % p for p in paths]
            return '\n   '.join(source_doc)

        toplevel_trees = {k: v for k, v in self.trees.items() if is_toplevel(k)}

        CATEGORIES = {}
        # generate the datastructure to deal with the tree
        for t in tree_config:
            CATEGORIES[t] = format_paths(tree_config[t])

        # During livereload, we don't correctly rebuild the full document
        # tree (Bug 1557020). The page is no longer referenced within the index
        # tree, thus we shall check categorisation only if complete tree is being rebuilt.
        if app.srcdir == self.topsrcdir:
            indexes = set([os.path.normpath(os.path.join(p, 'index'))
                           for p in toplevel_trees.keys()])
            # Format categories like indexes
            cats = '\n'.join(CATEGORIES.values()).split("\n")
            # Remove heading spaces
            cats = [os.path.normpath(x.strip()) for x in cats]
            indexes = tuple(set(indexes) - set(cats))
            if indexes:
                # In case a new doc isn't categorized
                print(indexes)
                raise Exception("Uncategorized documentation. Please add it in docs/config.yml")

        data = data.format(**CATEGORIES)

        with open(os.path.join(self.staging_dir, 'index.rst'), 'w') as fh:
            fh.write(data)


manager = _SphinxManager(build.topsrcdir, MAIN_DOC_PATH)