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3112 lines
140 KiB
Common Lisp
3112 lines
140 KiB
Common Lisp
;;; The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
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;;; License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
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;;; except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
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;;; the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
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;;;
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;;; Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
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;;; IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
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;;; implied. See the License for the specific language governing
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;;; rights and limitations under the License.
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;;;
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;;; The Original Code is the Language Design and Prototyping Environment.
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;;;
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;;; The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape Communications
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;;; Corporation. Portions created by Netscape Communications Corporation are
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;;; Copyright (C) 1999 Netscape Communications Corporation. All
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;;; Rights Reserved.
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;;;
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;;; Contributor(s): Waldemar Horwat <waldemar@acm.org>
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;;;
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;;; ECMAScript semantic calculus
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;;;
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;;; Waldemar Horwat (waldemar@acm.org)
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;;;
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(defvar *trace-variables* nil)
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#+mcl (dolist (indent-spec '((production . 3) (rule . 2) (function . 1) (letexc . 1) (deftype . 1) (tuple . 1) (%text . 1)))
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(pushnew indent-spec ccl:*fred-special-indent-alist* :test #'equal))
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; A strict version of and.
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(defun and2 (a b)
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(and a b))
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; A strict version of or.
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(defun or2 (a b)
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(or a b))
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; A strict version of xor.
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(defun xor2 (a b)
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(or (and a (not b)) (and (not a) b)))
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(defun digit-char-36 (char)
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(assert-non-null (digit-char-p char 36)))
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;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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;;; DOUBLE-PRECISION FLOATING-POINT NUMBERS
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(deftype double ()
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'(or float (member :+inf :-inf :nan)))
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(defun double? (n)
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(or (floatp n)
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(member n '(:+inf :-inf :nan))))
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; Evaluate expr. If it evaluates successfully, return its values.
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; If not, evaluate sign; if it returns a positive value, return :+inf;
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; otherwise return :-inf. sign should not return zero.
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(defmacro handle-overflow (expr &body sign)
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`(handler-case ,expr
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(floating-point-overflow () (if (minusp (progn ,@sign)) :-inf :+inf))))
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(defun rational-to-double (r)
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(handle-overflow (coerce r 'double-float) r))
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; Return true if n is +0 or -0 and false otherwise.
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(declaim (inline double-is-zero))
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(defun double-is-zero (n)
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(and (floatp n) (zerop n)))
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; Return true if n is NaN and false otherwise.
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(declaim (inline double-is-nan))
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(defun double-is-nan (n)
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(eq n :nan))
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; Return true if n is :+inf or :-inf and false otherwise.
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(declaim (inline double-is-infinite))
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(defun double-is-infinite (n)
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(or (eq n :+inf) (eq n :-inf)))
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; Return:
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; less if n<m;
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; equal if n=m;
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; greater if n>m;
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; unordered if either n or m is :nan.
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(defun double-compare (n m less equal greater unordered)
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(cond
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((or (double-is-nan n) (double-is-nan m)) unordered)
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((eql n m) equal)
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((or (eq n :+inf) (eq m :-inf)) greater)
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((or (eq m :+inf) (eq n :-inf)) less)
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((< n m) less)
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((> n m) greater)
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(t equal)))
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; Return
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; 1 if n is +0.0, :+inf, or any positive floating-point number;
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; -1 if n is -0.0, :-inf, or any positive floating-point number;
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; 0 if n is :nan.
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(defun double-sign (n)
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(case n
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(:+inf 1)
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(:-inf -1)
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(:nan 0)
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(t (round (float-sign n)))))
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; Return
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; 0 if either n or m is :nan;
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; 1 if n and m have the same double-sign;
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; -1 if n and m have different double-signs.
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(defun double-sign-xor (n m)
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(* (double-sign n) (double-sign m)))
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; Return the absolute value of n.
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(defun double-abs (n)
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(case n
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((:+inf :-inf) :+inf)
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(:nan :nan)
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(t (abs n))))
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; Return -n.
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(defun double-neg (n)
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(case n
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(:+inf :-inf)
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(:-inf :+inf)
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(:nan :nan)
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(t (- n))))
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; Return n+m.
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(defun double-add (n m)
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(case n
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(:+inf (case m
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(:-inf :nan)
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(:nan :nan)
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(t :+inf)))
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(:-inf (case m
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(:+inf :nan)
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(:nan :nan)
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(t :-inf)))
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(:nan :nan)
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(t (case m
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(:+inf :+inf)
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(:-inf :-inf)
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(:nan :nan)
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(t (handle-overflow (+ n m)
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(let ((n-sign (float-sign n))
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(m-sign (float-sign m)))
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(assert-true (= n-sign m-sign)) ;If the signs are opposite, we can't overflow.
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n-sign)))))))
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; Return n-m.
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(defun double-subtract (n m)
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(double-add n (double-neg m)))
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; Return n*m.
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(defun double-multiply (n m)
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(let ((sign (double-sign-xor n m))
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(n (double-abs n))
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(m (double-abs m)))
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(let ((result (cond
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((zerop sign) :nan)
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((eq n :+inf) (if (double-is-zero m) :nan :+inf))
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((eq m :+inf) (if (double-is-zero n) :nan :+inf))
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(t (handle-overflow (* n m) 1)))))
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(if (minusp sign)
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(double-neg result)
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result))))
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; Return n/m.
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(defun double-divide (n m)
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(let ((sign (double-sign-xor n m))
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(n (double-abs n))
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(m (double-abs m)))
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(let ((result (cond
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((zerop sign) :nan)
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((eq n :+inf) (if (eq m :+inf) :nan :+inf))
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((eq m :+inf) 0d0)
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((zerop m) (if (zerop n) :nan :+inf))
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(t (handle-overflow (/ n m) 1)))))
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(if (minusp sign)
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(double-neg result)
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result))))
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; Return n%m, using the ECMAScript definition of %.
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(defun double-remainder (n m)
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(cond
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((or (double-is-nan n) (double-is-nan m) (double-is-infinite n) (double-is-zero m)) :nan)
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((or (double-is-infinite m) (double-is-zero n)) n)
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(t (float (rem (rational n) (rational m))))))
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; Return d truncated towards zero into a 32-bit integer. Overflows wrap around.
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(defun double-to-uint32 (d)
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(case d
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((:+inf :-inf :nan) 0)
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(t (mod (truncate d) #x100000000))))
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;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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;;; SET UTILITIES
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(defun integer-set-min (intset)
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(or (intset-min intset)
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(error "min of empty integer-set")))
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(defun character-set-min (intset)
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(code-char (or (intset-min intset)
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(error "min of empty character-set"))))
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(defun integer-set-max (intset)
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(or (intset-max intset)
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(error "max of empty integer-set")))
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(defun character-set-max (intset)
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(code-char (or (intset-max intset)
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(error "max of empty character-set"))))
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(defun integer-set-member (elt intset)
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(intset-member? intset elt))
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(defun character-set-member (elt intset)
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(intset-member? intset (char-code elt)))
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;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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;;; CODE GENERATION
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; Return `(progn ,@statements), optimizing where possible.
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(defun gen-progn (&rest statements)
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(if (and (= (length statements) 1)
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(let ((first-statement (first statements)))
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(not (and (consp first-statement)
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(eq (first first-statement) 'declare)))))
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(first statements)
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(cons 'progn statements)))
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; Return `(funcall ,function-value ,@arg-values), optimizing where possible.
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(defun gen-apply (function-value &rest arg-values)
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(if (and (consp function-value)
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(eq (first function-value) 'function)
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(consp (rest function-value))
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(second function-value)
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(null (cddr function-value)))
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(let ((stripped-function-value (second function-value)))
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(if (and (consp stripped-function-value)
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(eq (first stripped-function-value) 'function)
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(listp (second stripped-function-value))
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(cddr stripped-function-value)
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(every #'(lambda (arg)
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(and (identifier? arg)
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(not (eql (first-symbol-char arg) #\&))))
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(second stripped-function-value)))
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(let ((function-args (second stripped-function-value))
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(function-body (cddr stripped-function-value)))
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(assert-true (= (length function-args) (length arg-values)))
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(if function-args
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(list* 'let
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(mapcar #'list function-args arg-values)
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function-body)
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(apply #'gen-progn function-body)))
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(cons stripped-function-value arg-values)))
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(list* 'funcall function-value arg-values)))
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; Return `#'(lambda ,args (declare (ignore-if-unused ,@args)) ,body-code), optimizing
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; where possible.
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(defun gen-lambda (args body-code)
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(if args
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`#'(lambda ,args (declare (ignore-if-unused . ,args)) ,body-code)
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`#'(lambda () ,body-code)))
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; If expr is a lambda-expression, return an equivalent expression that has
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; the given name (which may be a symbol or a string; if it's a string, it is interned
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; in the given package). Otherwise, return expr unchanged.
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; Attaching a name to lambda-expressions helps in debugging code by identifying
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; functions in debugger backtraces.
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(defun name-lambda (expr name &optional package)
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(if (and (consp expr)
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(eq (first expr) 'function)
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(consp (rest expr))
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(consp (second expr))
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(eq (first (second expr)) 'lambda)
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(null (cddr expr)))
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(let ((name (if (symbolp name)
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name
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(intern name package))))
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;Avoid trouble when name is a lisp special form like if or lambda.
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(when (special-form-p name)
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(setq name (gensym name)))
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`(flet ((,name ,@(rest (second expr))))
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#',name))
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expr))
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; Intern n symbols in the current package with names <prefix>0, <prefix>1, ...,
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; <prefix>n-1, where <prefix> is the value of the prefix string.
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; Return a list of these n symbols concatenated to the front of rest.
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(defun intern-n-vars-with-prefix (prefix n rest)
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(if (zerop n)
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rest
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(intern-n-vars-with-prefix prefix (1- n) (cons (intern (format nil "~A~D" prefix n)) rest))))
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;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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;;; GRAMMAR-INFO
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(defstruct (grammar-info (:constructor make-grammar-info (name grammar &optional lexer))
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(:copier nil)
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(:predicate grammar-info?))
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(name nil :type symbol :read-only t) ;The name of this grammar
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(grammar nil :type grammar :read-only t) ;This grammar
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(lexer nil :type (or null lexer) :read-only t)) ;This grammar's lexer if this is a lexer grammar; nil if not
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; Return the charclass that defines the given lexer nonterminal or nil if none.
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(defun grammar-info-charclass (grammar-info nonterminal)
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(let ((lexer (grammar-info-lexer grammar-info)))
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(and lexer (lexer-charclass lexer nonterminal))))
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; Return the charclass or partition that defines the given lexer nonterminal or nil if none.
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(defun grammar-info-charclass-or-partition (grammar-info nonterminal)
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(let ((lexer (grammar-info-lexer grammar-info)))
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(and lexer (or (lexer-charclass lexer nonterminal)
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(gethash nonterminal (lexer-partitions lexer))))))
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;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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;;; WORLDS
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(defstruct (world (:constructor allocate-world)
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(:copier nil)
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(:predicate world?))
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(package nil :type package) ;The package in which this world's identifiers are interned
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(n-type-names 0 :type integer) ;Number of type names defined so far
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(types-reverse nil :type (or null hash-table)) ;Hash table of (kind tags parameters) -> type; nil if invalid
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(oneof-tags nil :type (or null hash-table)) ;Hash table of (oneof-tag . field-type) -> (must-be-unique oneof-type ... oneof-type); nil if invalid
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(bottom-type nil :type (or null type)) ;Subtype of all types used for nonterminating computations
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(void-type nil :type (or null type)) ;Type used for placeholders
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(boolean-type nil :type (or null type)) ;Type used for booleans
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(integer-type nil :type (or null type)) ;Type used for integers
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(rational-type nil :type (or null type)) ;Type used for rational numbers
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(double-type nil :type (or null type)) ;Type used for double-precision floating-point numbers
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(character-type nil :type (or null type)) ;Type used for characters
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(string-type nil :type (or null type)) ;Type used for strings (vectors of characters)
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(grammar-infos nil :type list) ;List of grammar-info
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(commands-source nil :type list)) ;List of source code of all commands applied to this world
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; Return the name of the world.
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(defun world-name (world)
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(package-name (world-package world)))
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; Return a symbol in the given package whose value is that package's world structure.
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(defun world-access-symbol (package)
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(find-symbol "*WORLD*" package))
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; Return the world that created the given package.
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(declaim (inline package-world))
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(defun package-world (package)
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(symbol-value (world-access-symbol package)))
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; Return the world that contains the given symbol.
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(defun symbol-world (symbol)
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(package-world (symbol-package symbol)))
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; Delete the world and its package.
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(defun delete-world (world)
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(let ((package (world-package world)))
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(when package
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(delete-package package)))
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(setf (world-package world) nil))
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; Create a world using a package with the given name.
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; If the package is already used for another world, its contents
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; are erased and the other world deleted.
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(defun make-world (name)
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(assert-type name string)
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(let ((p (find-package name)))
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(when p
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(let* ((access-symbol (world-access-symbol p))
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(p-world (and (boundp access-symbol) (symbol-value access-symbol))))
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(unless p-world
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(error "Package ~A already in use" name))
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(assert-true (eq (world-package p-world) p))
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(delete-world p-world))))
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(let* ((p (make-package name :use nil))
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(world (allocate-world
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:package p
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:types-reverse (make-hash-table :test #'equal)
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:oneof-tags (make-hash-table :test #'equal)))
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(access-symbol (intern "*WORLD*" p)))
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(set access-symbol world)
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(export access-symbol p)
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world))
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; Intern s (which should be a symbol or a string) in this world's
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; package and return the resulting symbol.
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(defun world-intern (world s)
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(intern (string s) (world-package world)))
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; Export symbol in its package, which must belong to some world.
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(defun export-symbol (symbol)
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(assert-true (symbol-in-any-world symbol))
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(export symbol (symbol-package symbol)))
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; Call f on each external symbol defined in the world's package.
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(declaim (inline each-world-external-symbol))
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(defun each-world-external-symbol (world f)
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(each-package-external-symbol (world-package world) f))
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; Call f on each external symbol defined in the world's package that has
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; a property with the given name.
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; f takes two arguments:
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; the symbol
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; the value of the property
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(defun each-world-external-symbol-with-property (world property f)
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(each-world-external-symbol
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world
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#'(lambda (symbol)
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(let ((value (get symbol property *get2-nonce*)))
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(unless (eq value *get2-nonce*)
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(funcall f symbol value))))))
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; Return a list of all external symbols defined in the world's package that have
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; a property with the given name.
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; The list is sorted by symbol names.
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(defun all-world-external-symbols-with-property (world property)
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(let ((list nil))
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(each-world-external-symbol
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world
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#'(lambda (symbol)
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(let ((value (get symbol property *get2-nonce*)))
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(unless (eq value *get2-nonce*)
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(push symbol list)))))
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(sort list #'string<)))
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; Return true if s is a symbol that is defined in this world's package.
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(declaim (inline symbol-in-world))
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(defun symbol-in-world (world s)
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(and (symbolp s) (eq (symbol-package s) (world-package world))))
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; Return true if s is a symbol that is defined in any world's package.
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(defun symbol-in-any-world (s)
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(and (symbolp s)
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(let* ((package (symbol-package s))
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(access-symbol (world-access-symbol package)))
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(and (boundp access-symbol) (typep (symbol-value access-symbol) 'world)))))
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; Return a list of grammars in the world
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(defun world-grammars (world)
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(mapcar #'grammar-info-grammar (world-grammar-infos world)))
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; Return the grammar-info with the given name in the world
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(defun world-grammar-info (world name)
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(find name (world-grammar-infos world) :key #'grammar-info-name))
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; Return the grammar with the given name in the world
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(defun world-grammar (world name)
|
|
(let ((grammar-info (world-grammar-info world name)))
|
|
(and grammar-info (grammar-info-grammar grammar-info))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return the lexer with the given name in the world
|
|
(defun world-lexer (world name)
|
|
(let ((grammar-info (world-grammar-info world name)))
|
|
(and grammar-info (grammar-info-lexer grammar-info))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; SYMBOLS
|
|
|
|
;;; The following properties are attached to exported symbols in the world:
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; :preprocess preprocessor function ((preprocessor-state id . form-arg-list) -> form-list re-preprocess) if this identifier
|
|
;;; is a preprocessor command like 'grammar, 'lexer, or 'production
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; :command expression code generation function ((world grammar-info-var . form-arg-list) -> void) if this identifier
|
|
;;; is a command like 'deftype or 'define
|
|
;;; :special-form expression code generation function ((world type-env id . form-arg-list) -> code, type, annotated-expr)
|
|
;;; if this identifier is a special form like 'if or 'function
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; :primitive primitive structure if this identifier is a primitive
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; :macro lisp expansion function ((world type-env . form-arg-list) -> expansion) if this identifier is a macro
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; :type-constructor expression code generation function ((world allow-forward-references . form-arg-list) -> type) if this
|
|
;;; identifier is a type constructor like '->, 'vector, 'set, 'tuple, 'oneof, or 'address
|
|
;;; :deftype type if this identifier is a type; nil if this identifier is a forward-referenced type
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; <value> value of this identifier if it is a variable
|
|
;;; :value-code lisp code that was evaluated to produce <value>
|
|
;;; :value-expr unparsed expression defining the value of this identifier if it is a variable
|
|
;;; :type type of this identifier if it is a variable
|
|
;;; :type-expr unparsed expression defining the type of this identifier if it is a variable
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; :action list of (grammar-info . grammar-symbol) that declare this action if this identifier is an action name
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; :depict-command depictor function ((markup-stream world depict-env . form-arg-list) -> void)
|
|
;;; :depict-type-constructor depictor function ((markup-stream world level . form-arg-list) -> void)
|
|
;;; :depict-special-form depictor function ((markup-stream world level . form-annotated-arg-list) -> void)
|
|
;;; :depict-macro depictor function ((markup-stream world level . form-annotated-arg-list) -> void)
|
|
;;;
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return the code of the value associated with the given symbol or default if none.
|
|
; This macro is appropriate for use with setf.
|
|
(defmacro symbol-code (symbol &optional default)
|
|
`(get ,symbol :code ,@(and default (list default))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return the preprocessor action associated with the given symbol or nil if none.
|
|
; This macro is appropriate for use with setf.
|
|
(defmacro symbol-preprocessor-function (symbol)
|
|
`(get ,symbol :preprocess))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return the macro definition associated with the given symbol or nil if none.
|
|
; This macro is appropriate for use with setf.
|
|
(defmacro symbol-macro (symbol)
|
|
`(get ,symbol :macro))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return the primitive definition associated with the given symbol or nil if none.
|
|
; This macro is appropriate for use with setf.
|
|
(defmacro symbol-primitive (symbol)
|
|
`(get ,symbol :primitive))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return the type definition associated with the given symbol.
|
|
; Return nil if the symbol is a forward-referenced type.
|
|
; If the symbol has no type definition at all, return default
|
|
; (or nil if not specified).
|
|
; This macro is appropriate for use with setf.
|
|
(defmacro symbol-type-definition (symbol &optional default)
|
|
`(get ,symbol :deftype ,@(and default (list default))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return true if this symbol's symbol-type-definition is user-defined.
|
|
; This macro is appropriate for use with setf.
|
|
(defmacro symbol-type-user-defined (symbol)
|
|
`(get ,symbol 'type-user-defined))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Call f on each type definition, including forward-referenced types, in the world.
|
|
; f takes two arguments:
|
|
; the symbol
|
|
; the type (nil if forward-referenced)
|
|
(defun each-type-definition (world f)
|
|
(each-world-external-symbol-with-property world :deftype f))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return a sorted list of the names of all type definitions, including
|
|
; forward-referenced types, in the world.
|
|
(defun world-type-definitions (world)
|
|
(all-world-external-symbols-with-property world :deftype))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return the type of the variable associated with the given symbol or nil if none.
|
|
; This macro is appropriate for use with setf.
|
|
(defmacro symbol-type (symbol)
|
|
`(get ,symbol :type))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return true if there is a variable associated with the given symbol.
|
|
(declaim (inline symbol-has-variable))
|
|
(defun symbol-has-variable (symbol)
|
|
(not (eq (get symbol *get2-nonce*) *get2-nonce*)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return a list of (grammar-info . grammar-symbol) pairs that each indicate
|
|
; a grammar and a grammar-symbol in that grammar that has an action named by the given symbol.
|
|
; This macro is appropriate for use with setf.
|
|
(defmacro symbol-action (symbol)
|
|
`(get ,symbol :action))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; TYPES
|
|
|
|
(deftype typekind ()
|
|
'(member ;tags ;parameters
|
|
:bottom ;nil ;nil
|
|
:void ;nil ;nil
|
|
:boolean ;nil ;nil
|
|
:integer ;nil ;nil
|
|
:rational ;nil ;nil
|
|
:double ;nil ;nil
|
|
:character ;nil ;nil
|
|
:-> ;nil ;(result-type arg1-type arg2-type ... argn-type)
|
|
:vector ;nil ;(element-type)
|
|
:set ;nil ;(element-type)
|
|
:tuple ;(tag1 ... tagn) ;(element1-type ... elementn-type)
|
|
:oneof ;(tag1 ... tagn) ;(element1-type ... elementn-type)
|
|
:address)) ;nil ;(element-type)
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return true if typekind1 is the same or more specific (i.e. a subtype) than typekind2.
|
|
(defun typekind<= (typekind1 typekind2)
|
|
(or (eq typekind1 typekind2)
|
|
(eq typekind1 :bottom)
|
|
(and (eq typekind1 :integer) (eq typekind2 :rational))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defstruct (type (:constructor allocate-type (kind tags parameters))
|
|
(:predicate type?))
|
|
(name nil :type symbol) ;This type's name; nil if this type is anonymous
|
|
(name-serial-number nil :type (or null integer)) ;This type's name's serial number; nil if this type is anonymous
|
|
(kind nil :type typekind :read-only t) ;This type's kind
|
|
(tags nil :type list :read-only t) ;List of tuple or oneof tags
|
|
(parameters nil :type list :read-only t)) ;List of parameter types (either types or symbols if forward-referenced) describing a compound type
|
|
|
|
|
|
(declaim (inline make-->-type))
|
|
(defun make-->-type (world argument-types result-type)
|
|
(make-type world :-> nil (cons result-type argument-types)))
|
|
|
|
(declaim (inline ->-argument-types))
|
|
(defun ->-argument-types (type)
|
|
(assert-true (eq (type-kind type) :->))
|
|
(cdr (type-parameters type)))
|
|
|
|
(declaim (inline ->-result-type))
|
|
(defun ->-result-type (type)
|
|
(assert-true (eq (type-kind type) :->))
|
|
(car (type-parameters type)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(declaim (inline make-vector-type))
|
|
(defun make-vector-type (world element-type)
|
|
(make-type world :vector nil (list element-type)))
|
|
|
|
(declaim (inline vector-element-type))
|
|
(defun vector-element-type (type)
|
|
(assert-true (eq (type-kind type) :vector))
|
|
(car (type-parameters type)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(declaim (inline make-set-type))
|
|
(defun make-set-type (world element-type)
|
|
(make-type world :set nil (list element-type)))
|
|
|
|
(declaim (inline set-element-type))
|
|
(defun set-element-type (type)
|
|
(assert-true (eq (type-kind type) :set))
|
|
(car (type-parameters type)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return the type of the oneof's or tuple's field corresponding to the given tag
|
|
; or nil if the tag is not present in the oneof's or tuple's tags.
|
|
(defun field-type (type tag)
|
|
(assert-true (member (type-kind type) '(:oneof :tuple)))
|
|
(let ((pos (position tag (type-tags type))))
|
|
(and pos (nth pos (type-parameters type)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(declaim (inline make-address-type))
|
|
(defun make-address-type (world element-type)
|
|
(make-type world :address nil (list element-type)))
|
|
|
|
(declaim (inline address-element-type))
|
|
(defun address-element-type (type)
|
|
(assert-true (eq (type-kind type) :address))
|
|
(car (type-parameters type)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return true if type1 is the same or more specific (i.e. a subtype) than type2.
|
|
(defun type<= (type1 type2)
|
|
(or (eq type1 type2)
|
|
(let ((kind1 (type-kind type1))
|
|
(kind2 (type-kind type2)))
|
|
(or (eq kind1 :bottom)
|
|
(and (eq kind1 :integer) (eq kind2 :rational))
|
|
(and (eq kind1 :->) (eq kind2 :->)
|
|
; For now we require the argument types to match exactly.
|
|
(equal (->-argument-types type1) (->-argument-types type2))
|
|
; This might fall into an infinite loop, but it's OK for now.
|
|
(type<= (->-result-type type1) (->-result-type type2)))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return the most specific common supertype of type1 and type2 or nil if there is none.
|
|
(defun type-lub (type1 type2)
|
|
(cond
|
|
((type<= type1 type2) type2)
|
|
((type<= type2 type1) type1)
|
|
(t nil)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return true if serial-number-1 is less than serial-number-2.
|
|
; Each serial-number is either an integer or nil, which is considered to
|
|
; be positive infinity.
|
|
(defun serial-number-< (serial-number-1 serial-number-2)
|
|
(and serial-number-1
|
|
(or (null serial-number-2)
|
|
(< serial-number-1 serial-number-2))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Print the type nicely on the given stream. If expand1 is true then print
|
|
; the type's top level even if it has a name. In all other cases expand
|
|
; anonymous types but abbreviate named types by their names.
|
|
(defun print-type (type &optional (stream t) expand1)
|
|
(if (and (type-name type) (not expand1))
|
|
(write-string (symbol-name (type-name type)) stream)
|
|
(labels
|
|
((print-tuple-or-oneof (kind-string)
|
|
(pprint-logical-block (stream (mapcar #'cons (type-tags type) (type-parameters type))
|
|
:prefix "(" :suffix ")")
|
|
(write-string kind-string stream)
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(format stream " ~@_")
|
|
(pprint-indent :current 0 stream)
|
|
(loop
|
|
(let ((tag-and-type (pprint-pop)))
|
|
(pprint-logical-block (stream nil :prefix "(" :suffix ")")
|
|
(write (car tag-and-type) :stream stream)
|
|
(format stream " ~@_")
|
|
(print-type (cdr tag-and-type) stream))
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(format stream " ~:_")))
|
|
(format stream " ~_")
|
|
(print-type (->-result-type type) stream))))
|
|
|
|
(case (type-kind type)
|
|
(:bottom (write-string "bottom" stream))
|
|
(:void (write-string "void" stream))
|
|
(:boolean (write-string "boolean" stream))
|
|
(:integer (write-string "integer" stream))
|
|
(:rational (write-string "rational" stream))
|
|
(:double (write-string "double" stream))
|
|
(:character (write-string "character" stream))
|
|
(:-> (pprint-logical-block (stream nil :prefix "(" :suffix ")")
|
|
(format stream "-> ~@_")
|
|
(pprint-indent :current 0 stream)
|
|
(pprint-logical-block (stream (->-argument-types type) :prefix "(" :suffix ")")
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(loop
|
|
(print-type (pprint-pop) stream)
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(format stream " ~:_")))
|
|
(format stream " ~_")
|
|
(print-type (->-result-type type) stream)))
|
|
(:vector (pprint-logical-block (stream nil :prefix "(" :suffix ")")
|
|
(format stream "vector ~@_")
|
|
(print-type (vector-element-type type) stream)))
|
|
(:set (pprint-logical-block (stream nil :prefix "(" :suffix ")")
|
|
(format stream "set ~@_")
|
|
(print-type (set-element-type type) stream)))
|
|
(:tuple (print-tuple-or-oneof "tuple"))
|
|
(:oneof (print-tuple-or-oneof "oneof"))
|
|
(:address (pprint-logical-block (stream nil :prefix "(" :suffix ")")
|
|
(format stream "address ~@_")
|
|
(print-type (address-element-type type) stream)))
|
|
(t (error "Bad typekind ~S" (type-kind type)))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Same as print-type except that accumulates the output in a string
|
|
; and returns that string.
|
|
(defun print-type-to-string (type &optional expand1)
|
|
(with-output-to-string (stream)
|
|
(print-type type stream expand1)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defmethod print-object ((type type) stream)
|
|
(print-unreadable-object (type stream)
|
|
(format stream "type ~@_")
|
|
(let ((name (type-name type)))
|
|
(when name
|
|
(format stream "~A = ~@_" name)))
|
|
(print-type type stream t)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Register all of the oneof type's tags in the world's oneof-tags hash table.
|
|
; The hash table is indexed by pairs (tag . field-type) and is used to look up a
|
|
; oneof type given just a tag and its field's type. The data in the hash table
|
|
; consists of lists (flag oneof-type ... oneof-type). The flag is true if such a
|
|
; lookup has been performed (in which case the data must contain exactly one oneof-type
|
|
; and it is an error to add another one).
|
|
(defun register-oneof-tags (world oneof-type)
|
|
(let ((oneof-tags-hash (world-oneof-tags world)))
|
|
(mapc #'(lambda (tag field-type)
|
|
(let* ((key (cons tag field-type))
|
|
(data (gethash key oneof-tags-hash)))
|
|
(cond
|
|
((null data)
|
|
(setf (gethash key oneof-tags-hash) (list nil oneof-type)))
|
|
((not (car data))
|
|
(push oneof-type (cdr data)))
|
|
(t (error "Ambiguous oneof lookup of tag ~A: ~A. Possibilities are ~A or ~A"
|
|
tag
|
|
(print-type-to-string field-type)
|
|
(print-type-to-string (second data))
|
|
(print-type-to-string oneof-type))))))
|
|
(type-tags oneof-type)
|
|
(type-parameters oneof-type))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Look up a oneof type given one of its tags and the corresponding field type.
|
|
; Signal an error if there is no such type or there is more than one matching type.
|
|
(defun lookup-oneof-tag (world tag field-type)
|
|
(let ((data (gethash (cons tag field-type) (world-oneof-tags world))))
|
|
(cond
|
|
((null data)
|
|
(error "No known oneof type with tag ~A: ~A" tag (print-type-to-string field-type)))
|
|
((cddr data)
|
|
(error "Ambiguous oneof lookup of tag ~A: ~A. Possibilities are ~S" tag (print-type-to-string field-type) (cdr data)))
|
|
(t
|
|
(setf (first data) t)
|
|
(second data)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Create or reuse a type with the given kind, tags, and parameters.
|
|
; A type is reused if one already exists with equal kind, tags, and parameters.
|
|
; Return the type.
|
|
(defun make-type (world kind tags parameters)
|
|
(let ((reverse-key (list kind tags parameters)))
|
|
(or (gethash reverse-key (world-types-reverse world))
|
|
(let ((type (allocate-type kind tags parameters)))
|
|
(when (eq kind :oneof)
|
|
(register-oneof-tags world type))
|
|
(setf (gethash reverse-key (world-types-reverse world)) type)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Provide a new symbol for the type. A type can have zero or more names.
|
|
; Signal an error if the name is already used.
|
|
; user-defined is true if this is a user-defined type rather than a predefined type.
|
|
(defun add-type-name (world type symbol user-defined)
|
|
(assert-true (symbol-in-world world symbol))
|
|
(when (symbol-type-definition symbol)
|
|
(error "Attempt to redefine type ~A" symbol))
|
|
;If the old type was anonymous, give it this name.
|
|
(unless (type-name type)
|
|
(setf (type-name type) symbol)
|
|
(setf (type-name-serial-number type) (world-n-type-names world)))
|
|
(incf (world-n-type-names world))
|
|
(setf (symbol-type-definition symbol) type)
|
|
(when user-defined
|
|
(setf (symbol-type-user-defined symbol) t))
|
|
(export-symbol symbol))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return an existing type with the given symbol, which must be interned in a world's package.
|
|
; Signal an error if there isn't an existing type. If allow-forward-references is true and
|
|
; symbol is an undefined type identifier, allow it, create a forward-referenced type, and return symbol.
|
|
(defun get-type (symbol &optional allow-forward-references)
|
|
(or (symbol-type-definition symbol)
|
|
(if allow-forward-references
|
|
(progn
|
|
(setf (symbol-type-definition symbol) nil)
|
|
symbol)
|
|
(error "Undefined type ~A" symbol))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Scan a type-expr to produce a type. Return that type.
|
|
; If allow-forward-references is true and type-expr is an undefined type identifier,
|
|
; allow it, create a forward-referenced type in the world, and return type-expr unchanged.
|
|
; If allow-forward-references is true, also allow undefined type
|
|
; identifiers deeper within type-expr (anywhere except at its top level).
|
|
; If type-expr is already a type, return it unchanged.
|
|
(defun scan-type (world type-expr &optional allow-forward-references)
|
|
(cond
|
|
((identifier? type-expr)
|
|
(get-type (world-intern world type-expr) allow-forward-references))
|
|
((type? type-expr)
|
|
type-expr)
|
|
(t (let ((type-constructor (and (consp type-expr)
|
|
(symbolp (first type-expr))
|
|
(get (world-intern world (first type-expr)) :type-constructor))))
|
|
(if type-constructor
|
|
(apply type-constructor world allow-forward-references (rest type-expr))
|
|
(error "Bad type ~S" type-expr))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Same as scan-type except that ensure that the type has the expected kind.
|
|
; Return the type.
|
|
(defun scan-kinded-type (world type-expr expected-type-kind)
|
|
(let ((type (scan-type world type-expr)))
|
|
(unless (eq (type-kind type) expected-type-kind)
|
|
(error "Expected ~(~A~) but got ~A" expected-type-kind (print-type-to-string type)))
|
|
type))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (-> (<arg-type1> ... <arg-typen>) <result-type>)
|
|
(defun scan--> (world allow-forward-references arg-type-exprs result-type-expr)
|
|
(unless (listp arg-type-exprs)
|
|
(error "Bad -> argument type list ~S" arg-type-exprs))
|
|
(make-->-type world
|
|
(mapcar #'(lambda (te) (scan-type world te allow-forward-references)) arg-type-exprs)
|
|
(scan-type world result-type-expr allow-forward-references)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (vector <element-type>)
|
|
(defun scan-vector (world allow-forward-references element-type)
|
|
(make-vector-type world (scan-type world element-type allow-forward-references)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (set <element-type>)
|
|
(defun scan-set (world allow-forward-references element-type)
|
|
(make-set-type world (scan-type world element-type allow-forward-references)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (address <element-type>)
|
|
(defun scan-address (world allow-forward-references element-type)
|
|
(make-address-type world (scan-type world element-type allow-forward-references)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defun scan-tuple-or-oneof (world allow-forward-references kind tag-pairs tags-so-far types-so-far)
|
|
(if tag-pairs
|
|
(let ((tag-pair (car tag-pairs)))
|
|
(when (and (identifier? tag-pair) (eq kind :oneof))
|
|
(setq tag-pair (list tag-pair 'void)))
|
|
(unless (and (consp tag-pair) (identifier? (first tag-pair))
|
|
(second tag-pair) (null (cddr tag-pair)))
|
|
(error "Bad oneof or tuple pair ~S" tag-pair))
|
|
(let ((tag (first tag-pair)))
|
|
(when (member tag tags-so-far)
|
|
(error "Duplicate oneof or tuple tag ~S" tag))
|
|
(scan-tuple-or-oneof
|
|
world
|
|
allow-forward-references
|
|
kind
|
|
(cdr tag-pairs)
|
|
(cons tag tags-so-far)
|
|
(cons (scan-type world (second tag-pair) allow-forward-references) types-so-far))))
|
|
(make-type world kind (nreverse tags-so-far) (nreverse types-so-far))))
|
|
|
|
; (oneof (<tag1> <type1>) ... (<tagn> <typen>))
|
|
(defun scan-oneof (world allow-forward-references &rest tags-and-types)
|
|
(scan-tuple-or-oneof world allow-forward-references :oneof tags-and-types nil nil))
|
|
|
|
; (tuple (<tag1> <type1>) ... (<tagn> <typen>))
|
|
(defun scan-tuple (world allow-forward-references &rest tags-and-types)
|
|
(scan-tuple-or-oneof world allow-forward-references :tuple tags-and-types nil nil))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Scan tag to produce a tag that is present in the given tuple or oneof type.
|
|
; Return the tag and its field type.
|
|
(defun scan-tag (type tag)
|
|
(let ((field-type (field-type type tag)))
|
|
(unless field-type
|
|
(error "Tag ~S not present in ~A" tag (print-type-to-string type)))
|
|
(values tag field-type)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Resolve all forward type references to refer to their target types.
|
|
; Signal an error if any unresolved type references remain.
|
|
; Only types reachable from some type name are affected. It is the caller's
|
|
; responsibility to make sure that these are the only types that exist.
|
|
; Return a list of all type structures encountered.
|
|
(defun resolve-forward-types (world)
|
|
(setf (world-types-reverse world) nil)
|
|
(setf (world-oneof-tags world) nil)
|
|
(let ((visited-types (make-hash-table :test #'eq)))
|
|
(labels
|
|
((resolve-in-type (type)
|
|
(unless (gethash type visited-types)
|
|
(setf (gethash type visited-types) t)
|
|
(do ((parameter-types (type-parameters type) (cdr parameter-types)))
|
|
((endp parameter-types))
|
|
(let ((parameter-type (car parameter-types)))
|
|
(unless (typep parameter-type 'type)
|
|
(setq parameter-type (get-type parameter-type))
|
|
(setf (car parameter-types) parameter-type))
|
|
(resolve-in-type parameter-type))))))
|
|
(each-type-definition
|
|
world
|
|
#'(lambda (symbol type)
|
|
(unless type
|
|
(error "Undefined type ~A" symbol))
|
|
(resolve-in-type type))))
|
|
(hash-table-keys visited-types)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Recompute the types-reverse and oneof-tags hash tables from the types in the types
|
|
; hash table and their constituents.
|
|
(defun recompute-type-caches (world)
|
|
(let ((types-reverse (make-hash-table :test #'equal)))
|
|
(setf (world-oneof-tags world) (make-hash-table :test #'equal))
|
|
(labels
|
|
((visit-type (type)
|
|
(let ((reverse-key (list (type-kind type) (type-tags type) (type-parameters type))))
|
|
(assert-true (eq (gethash reverse-key types-reverse type) type))
|
|
(unless (gethash reverse-key types-reverse)
|
|
(setf (gethash reverse-key types-reverse) type)
|
|
(when (eq (type-kind type) :oneof)
|
|
(register-oneof-tags world type))
|
|
(mapc #'visit-type (type-parameters type))))))
|
|
(each-type-definition
|
|
world
|
|
#'(lambda (symbol type)
|
|
(declare (ignore symbol))
|
|
(visit-type type))))
|
|
(setf (world-types-reverse world) types-reverse)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Make all equivalent types be eq. Only types reachable from some type name
|
|
; are affected, and names may be redirected to different type structures than
|
|
; the ones to which they currently point. It is the caller's responsibility
|
|
; to make sure that there are no current outstanding references to types other
|
|
; than via type names.
|
|
;
|
|
; This function calls resolve-forward-types before making equivalent types be eq
|
|
; and recompute-type-caches just before returning.
|
|
;
|
|
; This function works by initially assuming that all types with the same kind
|
|
; and tags are the same type and then iterately determining which ones must be
|
|
; different because they contain different parameter types.
|
|
(defun unite-types (world)
|
|
(let* ((types (resolve-forward-types world))
|
|
(n-types (length types)))
|
|
(labels
|
|
((gen-cliques-1 (get-key)
|
|
(let ((types-to-cliques (make-hash-table :test #'eq :size n-types))
|
|
(keys-to-cliques (make-hash-table :test #'equal))
|
|
(n-cliques 0))
|
|
(dolist (type types)
|
|
(let* ((key (funcall get-key type))
|
|
(clique (gethash key keys-to-cliques)))
|
|
(unless clique
|
|
(setq clique n-cliques)
|
|
(incf n-cliques)
|
|
(setf (gethash key keys-to-cliques) clique))
|
|
(setf (gethash type types-to-cliques) clique)))
|
|
(values n-cliques types-to-cliques)))
|
|
|
|
(gen-cliques (n-old-cliques types-to-old-cliques)
|
|
(labels
|
|
((get-old-clique (type)
|
|
(assert-non-null (gethash type types-to-old-cliques)))
|
|
(get-type-key (type)
|
|
(cons (get-old-clique type)
|
|
(mapcar #'get-old-clique (type-parameters type)))))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (n-new-cliques types-to-new-cliques) (gen-cliques-1 #'get-type-key)
|
|
(assert-true (>= n-new-cliques n-old-cliques))
|
|
(if (/= n-new-cliques n-old-cliques)
|
|
(gen-cliques n-new-cliques types-to-new-cliques)
|
|
(translate-types n-new-cliques types-to-new-cliques)))))
|
|
|
|
(translate-types (n-cliques types-to-cliques)
|
|
(let ((clique-representatives (make-array n-cliques :initial-element nil)))
|
|
(maphash #'(lambda (type clique)
|
|
(let ((representative (svref clique-representatives clique)))
|
|
(when (or (null representative)
|
|
(serial-number-< (type-name-serial-number type) (type-name-serial-number representative)))
|
|
(setf (svref clique-representatives clique) type))))
|
|
types-to-cliques)
|
|
(assert-true (every #'identity clique-representatives))
|
|
(labels
|
|
((map-type (type)
|
|
(svref clique-representatives (gethash type types-to-cliques))))
|
|
(dolist (type types)
|
|
(do ((parameter-types (type-parameters type) (cdr parameter-types)))
|
|
((endp parameter-types))
|
|
(setf (car parameter-types) (map-type (car parameter-types)))))
|
|
(each-type-definition
|
|
world
|
|
#'(lambda (symbol type)
|
|
(setf (symbol-type-definition symbol) (map-type type))))))))
|
|
|
|
(multiple-value-call
|
|
#'gen-cliques
|
|
(gen-cliques-1 #'(lambda (type) (cons (type-kind type) (type-tags type)))))
|
|
(recompute-type-caches world))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; SPECIALS
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defun checked-callable (f)
|
|
(let ((fun (callable f)))
|
|
(unless fun
|
|
(warn "Undefined function ~S" f))
|
|
fun))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Add a macro, command, or special form definition. symbol is a symbol that names the
|
|
; preprocessor directive, macro, command, or special form. When a semantic form
|
|
; (id arg1 arg2 ... argn)
|
|
; is encountered and id is a symbol with the same name as symbol, the form is
|
|
; replaced by the result of calling one of:
|
|
; (expander preprocessor-state id arg1 arg2 ... argn) if property is :preprocess
|
|
; (expander world type-env arg1 arg2 ... argn) if property is :macro
|
|
; (expander world grammar-info-var arg1 arg2 ... argn) if property is :command
|
|
; (expander world type-env id arg1 arg2 ... argn) if property is :special-form
|
|
; (expander world allow-forward-references arg1 arg2 ... argn) if property is :type-constructor
|
|
; expander must be a function or a function symbol.
|
|
;
|
|
; depictor is used instead of expander when emitting markup for the macro, command, or special form.
|
|
; depictor is called via:
|
|
; (depictor markup-stream world level arg1 arg2 ... argn) if property is :macro
|
|
; (depictor markup-stream world depict-env arg1 arg2 ... argn) if property is :command
|
|
; (depictor markup-stream world level arg1 arg2 ... argn) if property is :special-form
|
|
; (depictor markup-stream world level arg1 arg2 ... argn) if property is :type-constructor
|
|
;
|
|
(defun add-special (property symbol expander &optional depictor)
|
|
(let ((emit-property (cdr (assoc property '((:macro . :depict-macro)
|
|
(:command . :depict-command)
|
|
(:special-form . :depict-special-form)
|
|
(:type-constructor . :depict-type-constructor))))))
|
|
(assert-true (or emit-property (not depictor)))
|
|
(assert-type symbol identifier)
|
|
(when *value-asserts*
|
|
(checked-callable expander)
|
|
(when depictor (checked-callable depictor)))
|
|
(when (or (get symbol property) (and emit-property (get symbol emit-property)))
|
|
(error "Attempt to redefine ~A ~A" property symbol))
|
|
(setf (get symbol property) expander)
|
|
(when emit-property
|
|
(if depictor
|
|
(setf (get symbol emit-property) depictor)
|
|
(remprop symbol emit-property)))
|
|
(export-symbol symbol)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; PRIMITIVES
|
|
|
|
(defstruct (primitive (:constructor make-primitive (type-expr value-code appearance &key markup1 markup2 level level1 level2))
|
|
(:predicate primitive?))
|
|
(type nil :type (or null type)) ;Type of this primitive; nil if not computed yet
|
|
(type-expr nil :read-only t) ;Source type expression that designates the type of this primitive
|
|
(value-code nil :read-only t) ;Lisp expression that computes the value of this primitive
|
|
(appearance nil :read-only t) ;One of the possible primitive appearances (see below)
|
|
(markup1 nil :read-only t) ;Markup (item or list) for this primitive
|
|
(markup2 nil :read-only t) ;:global primitives: name to use for an external reference
|
|
; ;:unary primitives: markup (item or list) for this primitive's closer
|
|
; ;:infix primitives: true if spaces should be put around primitive
|
|
(level nil :read-only t) ;Precedence level of markup for this primitive
|
|
(level1 nil :read-only t) ;Precedence level required for first argument of this primitive
|
|
(level2 nil :read-only t)) ;Precedence level required for second argument of this primitive
|
|
|
|
;appearance is one of the following:
|
|
; :global The primitive appears as a regular, global function or constant; its markup is in markup1.
|
|
; If this primitive should generate an external reference, markup2 contains the name to use for the reference
|
|
; :infix The primitive is an infix binary primitive; its markup is in markup1; if markup2 is true, put spaces around markup1
|
|
; :unary The primitive is a prefix and/or suffix unary primitive; the prefix is in markup1 and suffix in markup2
|
|
; :phantom The primitive disappears when emitting markup for it
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Call this to declare all primitives when initially constructing a world,
|
|
; before types have been constructed.
|
|
(defun declare-primitive (symbol type-expr value-code appearance &rest key-args)
|
|
(when (symbol-primitive symbol)
|
|
(error "Attempt to redefine primitive ~A" symbol))
|
|
(setf (symbol-primitive symbol) (apply #'make-primitive type-expr value-code appearance key-args))
|
|
(export-symbol symbol))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Call this to compute the primitive's type from its type-expr.
|
|
(defun define-primitive (world primitive)
|
|
(setf (primitive-type primitive) (scan-type world (primitive-type-expr primitive))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; If name is an identifier not already used by a special form, command, primitive, or macro,
|
|
; return it interened into the world's package. If not, generate an error.
|
|
(defun scan-name (world name)
|
|
(unless (identifier? name)
|
|
(error "~S should be an identifier" name))
|
|
(let ((symbol (world-intern world name)))
|
|
(when (get-properties (symbol-plist symbol) '(:command :special-form :primitive :macro :type-constructor))
|
|
(error "~A is reserved" symbol))
|
|
symbol))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; TYPE ENVIRONMENTS
|
|
|
|
;;; A type environment is an alist that associates bound variables with their types.
|
|
;;; A variable may be bound multiple times; the first binding in the environment list
|
|
;;; shadows ones further in the list.
|
|
;;; The following kinds of bindings are allowed in a type environment:
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; (symbol . type)
|
|
;;; Normal local variable, where:
|
|
;;; symbol is a world-interned name of the local variable;
|
|
;;; type is that variable's type.
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; (:lhs-symbol . symbol)
|
|
;;; The lhs nonterminal's symbol if this is a type environment for an action function.
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; ((action symbol . index) local-symbol type general-grammar-symbol)
|
|
;;; Action variable, where:
|
|
;;; action is a world-interned symbol denoting the action function being called
|
|
;;; symbol is a terminal or nonterminal's symbol on which the action is called
|
|
;;; index is the one-based index used to distinguish among identical
|
|
;;; symbols in the rhs of a production. The first occurrence of this
|
|
;;; symbol has index 1, the second has index 2, and so on.
|
|
;;; local-symbol is a unique local variable name used to represent the action
|
|
;;; function's value in the generated lisp code
|
|
;;; type is the type of the action function's value
|
|
;;; general-grammar-symbol is the general-grammar-symbol corresponding to the index-th
|
|
;;; instance of symbol in the production's rhs
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; (:no-code-gen)
|
|
;;; If present, this indicates that the code returned from this scan-value or related call
|
|
;;; will be discarded; only the type is important. This flag is used as an optimization.
|
|
|
|
(defconstant *null-type-env* nil)
|
|
|
|
|
|
; If symbol is a local variable, return two values:
|
|
; the name to use to refer to it from the generated lisp code;
|
|
; the variable's type.
|
|
; Otherwise, return nil.
|
|
; symbol must already be world-interned.
|
|
(declaim (inline type-env-local))
|
|
(defun type-env-local (type-env symbol)
|
|
(let ((binding (assoc symbol type-env :test #'eq)))
|
|
(when binding
|
|
(values (car binding) (cdr binding)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; If the currently generated function is an action, return that action production's
|
|
; lhs nonterminal's symbol; otherwise return nil.
|
|
(defun type-env-lhs-symbol (type-env)
|
|
(cdr (assoc ':lhs-symbol type-env :test #'eq)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; If the currently generated function is an action for a rule with at least index
|
|
; instances of the given grammar-symbol's symbol on the right-hand side, and if action is
|
|
; a legal action for that symbol, return three values:
|
|
; the name to use from the generated lisp code to refer to the result of calling
|
|
; the action on the index-th instance of this symbol;
|
|
; the action result's type;
|
|
; the general-grammar-symbol corresponding to the index-th instance of this symbol in the rhs.
|
|
; Otherwise, return nil.
|
|
; action must already be world-interned.
|
|
(defun type-env-action (type-env action symbol index)
|
|
(let ((binding (assoc (list* action symbol index) type-env :test #'equal)))
|
|
(when binding
|
|
(values (second binding) (third binding) (fourth binding)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Append bindings to the front of the type-env. The bindings list is destroyed.
|
|
(declaim (inline type-env-add-bindings))
|
|
(defun type-env-add-bindings (type-env bindings)
|
|
(nconc bindings type-env))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return an environment obtained from the type-env by adding a :no-code-gen binding.
|
|
(defun inhibit-code-gen (type-env)
|
|
(cons (list ':no-code-gen) type-env))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return true if the type-env indicates that its code will be discarded.
|
|
(defun code-gen-inhibited (type-env)
|
|
(assoc ':no-code-gen type-env))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; VALUES
|
|
|
|
;;; A value is one of the following:
|
|
;;; A void value (represented by nil)
|
|
;;; A boolean (nil for false; non-nil for true)
|
|
;;; An integer
|
|
;;; A rational number
|
|
;;; A double-precision floating-point number (or :+inf, :-inf, or :nan)
|
|
;;; A character
|
|
;;; A function (represented by a lisp function)
|
|
;;; A vector (represented by a list)
|
|
;;; A set (represented by an intset of its elements converted to integers)
|
|
;;; A tuple (represented by a list of elements' values)
|
|
;;; A oneof (represented by a pair: tag . value)
|
|
;;; An address (represented by a cons cell whose cdr contains the value and car contains a serial number)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defvar *address-counter*) ;Last used address serial number
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return true if the value appears to have the given type. This function
|
|
; may return false positives (return true when the value doesn't actually
|
|
; have the given type) but never false negatives.
|
|
; If shallow is true, only test at the top level.
|
|
(defun value-has-type (value type &optional shallow)
|
|
(case (type-kind type)
|
|
(:bottom nil)
|
|
(:void (null value))
|
|
(:boolean t)
|
|
(:integer (integerp value))
|
|
(:rational (rationalp value))
|
|
(:double (double? value))
|
|
(:character (characterp value))
|
|
(:-> (functionp value))
|
|
(:vector (let ((element-type (vector-element-type type)))
|
|
(if (eq (type-kind element-type) :character)
|
|
(stringp value)
|
|
(labels
|
|
((test (value)
|
|
(or (null value)
|
|
(and (consp value)
|
|
(or shallow (value-has-type (car value) element-type))
|
|
(test (cdr value))))))
|
|
(test value)))))
|
|
(:set (valid-intset? value))
|
|
(:tuple (labels
|
|
((test (value types)
|
|
(or (and (null value) (null types))
|
|
(and (consp value)
|
|
(consp types)
|
|
(or shallow (value-has-type (car value) (car types)))
|
|
(test (cdr value) (cdr types))))))
|
|
(test value (type-parameters type))))
|
|
(:oneof (and (consp value)
|
|
(let ((field-type (field-type type (car value))))
|
|
(and field-type
|
|
(or shallow (value-has-type (cdr value) field-type))))))
|
|
(:address (and (consp value)
|
|
(integerp (car value))
|
|
(or shallow (value-has-type (cdr value) (address-element-type type)))))
|
|
(t (error "Bad typekind ~S" (type-kind type)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Print the value nicely on the given stream. type is the value's type.
|
|
(defun print-value (value type &optional (stream t))
|
|
(assert-true (value-has-type value type t))
|
|
(case (type-kind type)
|
|
(:void (assert-true (null value))
|
|
(write-string "empty" stream))
|
|
(:boolean (write-string (if value "true" "false") stream))
|
|
((:integer :rational :character :->) (write value :stream stream))
|
|
(:double (case value
|
|
(:+inf (write-string "+infinity" stream))
|
|
(:-inf (write-string "-infinity" stream))
|
|
(:nan (write-string "NaN" stream))
|
|
(t (write value :stream stream))))
|
|
(:vector (let ((element-type (vector-element-type type)))
|
|
(if (eq (type-kind element-type) :character)
|
|
(prin1 value stream)
|
|
(pprint-logical-block (stream value :prefix "(" :suffix ")")
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(loop
|
|
(print-value (pprint-pop) element-type stream)
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(format stream " ~:_"))))))
|
|
(:set (let ((converter (set-out-converter (set-element-type type))))
|
|
(pprint-logical-block (stream value :prefix "{" :suffix "}")
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(loop
|
|
(let* ((values (pprint-pop))
|
|
(value1 (car values))
|
|
(value2 (cdr values)))
|
|
(if (= value1 value2)
|
|
(write (funcall converter value1) :stream stream)
|
|
(write (list (funcall converter value1) (funcall converter value2)) :stream stream))))
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(format stream " ~:_"))))
|
|
(:tuple (print-values value (type-parameters type) stream :prefix "[" :suffix "]"))
|
|
(:oneof (pprint-logical-block (stream nil :prefix "{" :suffix "}")
|
|
(let* ((tag (car value))
|
|
(field-type (field-type type tag)))
|
|
(format stream "~A" tag)
|
|
(unless (eq (type-kind field-type) :void)
|
|
(format stream " ~:_")
|
|
(print-value (cdr value) field-type stream)))))
|
|
(:address (pprint-logical-block (stream nil :prefix "{" :suffix "}")
|
|
(format stream "~D ~:_" (car value))
|
|
(print-value (cdr value) (address-element-type type) stream)))
|
|
(t (error "Bad typekind ~S" (type-kind type)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Print a list of values nicely on the given stream. types is the list of the
|
|
; values' types (and should have the same length as the list of values).
|
|
; If prefix and/or suffix are non-null, use them as beginning and ending
|
|
; delimiters of the printed list.
|
|
(defun print-values (values types &optional (stream t) &key prefix suffix)
|
|
(assert-true (= (length values) (length types)))
|
|
(pprint-logical-block (stream values :prefix prefix :suffix suffix)
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(dolist (type types)
|
|
(print-value (pprint-pop) type stream)
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(format stream " ~:_"))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; VALUE EXPRESSIONS
|
|
|
|
;;; Expressions are annotated to avoid having to duplicate the expression scanning logic when
|
|
;;; emitting markup for expressions. Expression forms are prefixed with an expr-annotation symbol
|
|
;;; to indicate their kinds. These symbols are in their own package to avoid potential confusion
|
|
;;; with keywords, variable names, terminals, etc.
|
|
;;;
|
|
;;; Some special forms are extended to include parsed type information for the benefit of markup logic.
|
|
(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
|
|
(defpackage "EXPR-ANNOTATION"
|
|
(:use)
|
|
(:export "CONSTANT" ;(expr-annotation:constant <constant>)
|
|
"PRIMITIVE" ;(expr-annotation:primitive <interned-id>)
|
|
"LOCAL" ;(expr-annotation:local <interned-id>) ;Local or lexically scoped variable
|
|
"GLOBAL" ;(expr-annotation:global <interned-id>) ;Global variable
|
|
"CALL" ;(expr-annotation:call <function-expr> <arg-expr> ... <arg-expr>)
|
|
"ACTION" ;(expr-annotation:action <action> <general-grammar-symbol> <optional-index>)
|
|
"SPECIAL-FORM" ;(expr-annotation:special-form <interned-form> ...)
|
|
"MACRO"))) ;(expr-annotation:macro <interned-macro> <expansion-expr>)
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return true if the annotated-expr is a special form annotated expression with
|
|
; the given special-form. special-form must be a symbol but does not have to be interned
|
|
; in the world's package.
|
|
(defun special-form-annotated-expr? (special-form annotated-expr)
|
|
(and (eq (first annotated-expr) 'expr-annotation:special-form)
|
|
(string= (symbol-name (second annotated-expr)) (symbol-name special-form))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return true if the annotated-expr is a macro annotated expression with the given macro.
|
|
; macro must be a symbol but does not have to be interned in the world's package.
|
|
(defun macro-annotated-expr? (macro annotated-expr)
|
|
(and (eq (first annotated-expr) 'expr-annotation:macro)
|
|
(string= (symbol-name (second annotated-expr)) (symbol-name macro))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return the value of the variable with the given symbol.
|
|
; Compute the value if the variable was unbound.
|
|
; Use the *busy-variables* list to prevent infinite recursion while computing variable values.
|
|
(defmacro fetch-value (symbol)
|
|
`(if (boundp ',symbol)
|
|
(symbol-value ',symbol)
|
|
(compute-variable-value ',symbol)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Generate a lisp expression that will compute the value of value-expr.
|
|
; type-env is the type environment. The expression may refer to free variables
|
|
; present in the type-env.
|
|
; Return three values:
|
|
; The expression's value (a lisp expression)
|
|
; The expression's type
|
|
; The annotated value-expr
|
|
(defun scan-value (world type-env value-expr)
|
|
(labels
|
|
((syntax-error ()
|
|
(error "Syntax error: ~S" value-expr))
|
|
|
|
;Scan a function call. The function has already been scanned into its value and type,
|
|
;but the arguments are still unprocessed.
|
|
(scan-call (function-value function-type function-annotated-expr arg-exprs)
|
|
(let ((arg-values nil)
|
|
(arg-types nil)
|
|
(arg-annotated-exprs nil))
|
|
(dolist (arg-expr arg-exprs)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (arg-value arg-type arg-annotated-expr) (scan-value world type-env arg-expr)
|
|
(push arg-value arg-values)
|
|
(push arg-type arg-types)
|
|
(push arg-annotated-expr arg-annotated-exprs)))
|
|
(let ((arg-values (nreverse arg-values))
|
|
(arg-types (nreverse arg-types))
|
|
(arg-annotated-exprs (nreverse arg-annotated-exprs)))
|
|
(unless (and (eq (type-kind function-type) :->)
|
|
(= (length arg-types) (length (->-argument-types function-type)))
|
|
(every #'type<= arg-types (->-argument-types function-type)))
|
|
(error "~@<Call type mismatch in ~S: ~_Function of type ~A called with arguments of types~:_~{ ~A~}~:>"
|
|
value-expr
|
|
(print-type-to-string function-type)
|
|
(mapcar #'print-type-to-string arg-types)))
|
|
(values (apply #'gen-apply function-value arg-values)
|
|
(->-result-type function-type)
|
|
(list* 'expr-annotation:call function-annotated-expr arg-annotated-exprs)))))
|
|
|
|
;Scan an action call
|
|
(scan-action-call (action symbol &optional (index 1 index-supplied))
|
|
(unless (integerp index)
|
|
(error "Production rhs grammar symbol index ~S must be an integer" index))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (symbol-code symbol-type general-grammar-symbol) (type-env-action type-env action symbol index)
|
|
(unless symbol-code
|
|
(error "Action ~S not found" (list action symbol index)))
|
|
(let ((multiple-symbols (type-env-action type-env action symbol 2)))
|
|
(when (and (not index-supplied) multiple-symbols)
|
|
(error "Ambiguous index in action ~S" (list action symbol)))
|
|
(values symbol-code
|
|
symbol-type
|
|
(list* 'expr-annotation:action action general-grammar-symbol
|
|
(and (or multiple-symbols
|
|
(grammar-symbol-= symbol (assert-non-null (type-env-lhs-symbol type-env))))
|
|
(list index)))))))
|
|
|
|
;Scan an interned identifier
|
|
(scan-identifier (symbol)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (symbol-code symbol-type) (type-env-local type-env symbol)
|
|
(if symbol-code
|
|
(values symbol-code symbol-type (list 'expr-annotation:local symbol))
|
|
(let ((primitive (symbol-primitive symbol)))
|
|
(if primitive
|
|
(values (primitive-value-code primitive) (primitive-type primitive) (list 'expr-annotation:primitive symbol))
|
|
(let ((type (symbol-type symbol)))
|
|
(if type
|
|
(values (list 'fetch-value symbol) type (list 'expr-annotation:global symbol))
|
|
(syntax-error))))))))
|
|
|
|
;Scan a call or macro expansion
|
|
(scan-cons (first rest)
|
|
(if (identifier? first)
|
|
(let* ((symbol (world-intern world first))
|
|
(expander (symbol-macro symbol)))
|
|
(if expander
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (expansion-code expansion-type expansion-annotated-expr)
|
|
(scan-value world type-env (apply expander world type-env rest))
|
|
(values
|
|
expansion-code
|
|
expansion-type
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:macro symbol expansion-annotated-expr)))
|
|
(let ((handler (get symbol :special-form)))
|
|
(if handler
|
|
(apply handler world type-env symbol rest)
|
|
(if (and (symbol-action symbol) (not (type-env-local type-env symbol)))
|
|
(apply #'scan-action-call symbol rest)
|
|
(multiple-value-call #'scan-call (scan-identifier symbol) rest))))))
|
|
(multiple-value-call #'scan-call (scan-value world type-env first) rest)))
|
|
|
|
(scan-constant (value-expr type)
|
|
(values value-expr type (list 'expr-annotation:constant value-expr))))
|
|
|
|
(assert-three-values
|
|
(cond
|
|
((consp value-expr) (scan-cons (first value-expr) (rest value-expr)))
|
|
((identifier? value-expr) (scan-identifier (world-intern world value-expr)))
|
|
((integerp value-expr) (scan-constant value-expr (world-integer-type world)))
|
|
((floatp value-expr) (scan-constant value-expr (world-double-type world)))
|
|
((characterp value-expr) (scan-constant value-expr (world-character-type world)))
|
|
((stringp value-expr) (scan-constant value-expr (world-string-type world)))
|
|
(t (syntax-error))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Same as scan-value except that return only the expression's type.
|
|
(defun scan-value-type (world type-env value-expr)
|
|
(nth-value 1 (scan-value world (inhibit-code-gen type-env) value-expr)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Same as scan-value except that ensure that the value has the expected type.
|
|
; Return two values:
|
|
; The expression's value (a lisp expression)
|
|
; The annotated value-expr
|
|
(defun scan-typed-value (world type-env value-expr expected-type)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (value type annotated-expr) (scan-value world type-env value-expr)
|
|
(unless (type<= type expected-type)
|
|
(error "Expected type ~A for ~:W but got type ~A"
|
|
(print-type-to-string expected-type)
|
|
value-expr
|
|
(print-type-to-string type)))
|
|
(values value annotated-expr)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Same as scan-value except that ensure that the value has the expected type kind.
|
|
; Return three values:
|
|
; The expression's value (a lisp expression)
|
|
; The expression's type
|
|
; The annotated value-expr
|
|
(defun scan-kinded-value (world type-env value-expr expected-type-kind)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (value type annotated-expr) (scan-value world type-env value-expr)
|
|
(unless (typekind<= (type-kind type) expected-type-kind)
|
|
(error "Expected ~(~A~) for ~:W but got type ~A"
|
|
expected-type-kind
|
|
value-expr
|
|
(print-type-to-string type)))
|
|
(values value type annotated-expr)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defvar *busy-variables* nil)
|
|
|
|
; Compute the value of a world's variable named by symbol. Return two values:
|
|
; The variable's value
|
|
; The variable's type
|
|
; If the variable already has a computed value, return it unchanged.
|
|
; If computing the value requires the values of other variables, compute them as well.
|
|
; Use the *busy-variables* list to prevent infinite recursion while computing variable values.
|
|
(defun compute-variable-value (symbol)
|
|
(cond
|
|
((member symbol *busy-variables*) (error "Definition of ~A refers to itself" symbol))
|
|
((boundp symbol) (values (symbol-value symbol) (symbol-type symbol)))
|
|
(t (let* ((*busy-variables* (cons symbol *busy-variables*))
|
|
(value-expr (get symbol :value-expr)))
|
|
(handler-bind (((or error warning)
|
|
#'(lambda (condition)
|
|
(declare (ignore condition))
|
|
(format *error-output* "~&~@<~2IWhile computing ~A: ~_~:W~:>~%"
|
|
symbol value-expr))))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (value-code type) (scan-value (symbol-world symbol) *null-type-env* value-expr)
|
|
(unless (type<= type (symbol-type symbol))
|
|
(error "~A evaluates to type ~A, but is defined with type ~A"
|
|
symbol
|
|
(print-type-to-string type)
|
|
(print-type-to-string (symbol-type symbol))))
|
|
(let ((named-value-code (name-lambda value-code symbol)))
|
|
(setf (symbol-code symbol) named-value-code)
|
|
(when *trace-variables*
|
|
(format *trace-output* "~&~S := ~:W~%" symbol named-value-code))
|
|
(values (set symbol (eval named-value-code)) type))))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Compute the initial type-env to use for the given general-production's action code.
|
|
; The first cell of the type-env gives the production's lhs nonterminal's symbol;
|
|
; the remaining cells give the action arguments in order.
|
|
(defun general-production-action-env (grammar general-production)
|
|
(let* ((current-indices nil)
|
|
(lhs-general-nonterminal (general-production-lhs general-production))
|
|
(bound-arguments-alist (nonterminal-sample-bound-argument-alist grammar lhs-general-nonterminal)))
|
|
(acons ':lhs-symbol (general-grammar-symbol-symbol lhs-general-nonterminal)
|
|
(mapcan
|
|
#'(lambda (general-grammar-symbol)
|
|
(let* ((symbol (general-grammar-symbol-symbol general-grammar-symbol))
|
|
(index (incf (getf current-indices symbol 0)))
|
|
(grammar-symbol (instantiate-general-grammar-symbol bound-arguments-alist general-grammar-symbol)))
|
|
(mapcar
|
|
#'(lambda (declaration)
|
|
(let* ((action-symbol (car declaration))
|
|
(action-type (cdr declaration))
|
|
(local-symbol (gensym (symbol-name action-symbol))))
|
|
(list
|
|
(list* action-symbol symbol index)
|
|
local-symbol
|
|
action-type
|
|
general-grammar-symbol)))
|
|
(grammar-symbol-signature grammar grammar-symbol))))
|
|
(general-production-rhs general-production)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return the number of arguments that a function returned by compute-action-code
|
|
; would expect.
|
|
(defun n-action-args (grammar production)
|
|
(let ((n-args 0))
|
|
(dolist (grammar-symbol (production-rhs production))
|
|
(incf n-args (length (grammar-symbol-signature grammar grammar-symbol))))
|
|
n-args))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Compute the code for evaluating body-expr to obtain the value of one of the
|
|
; production's actions. Verify that the result has the given type.
|
|
; The code is a lambda-expression that takes as arguments the results of all
|
|
; defined actions on the production's rhs. The arguments are listed in the
|
|
; same order as the grammar symbols in the rhs. If a grammar symbol in the rhs
|
|
; has more than one associated action, arguments are used corresponding to all
|
|
; of the actions in the same order as they were declared. If a grammar symbol
|
|
; in the rhs has no associated actions, no argument is used for it.
|
|
(defun compute-action-code (world grammar production action-symbol body-expr type)
|
|
(handler-bind ((error #'(lambda (condition)
|
|
(declare (ignore condition))
|
|
(format *error-output* "~&~@<~2IWhile processing action ~A on ~S: ~_~:W~:>~%"
|
|
action-symbol (production-name production) body-expr))))
|
|
(let* ((initial-env (general-production-action-env grammar production))
|
|
(args (mapcar #'cadr (cdr initial-env)))
|
|
(body-code (scan-typed-value world initial-env body-expr type))
|
|
(named-body-code (name-lambda body-code
|
|
(concatenate 'string (symbol-name (production-name production))
|
|
"~" (symbol-name action-symbol))
|
|
(world-package world))))
|
|
(gen-lambda args named-body-code))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return a list of all grammar symbols's symbols that are present in at least one expr-annotation:action
|
|
; in the annotated expression. The symbols are returned in no particular order.
|
|
(defun annotated-expr-grammar-symbols (annotated-expr)
|
|
(let ((symbols nil))
|
|
(labels
|
|
((scan (annotated-expr)
|
|
(when (consp annotated-expr)
|
|
(if (eq (first annotated-expr) 'expr-annotation:action)
|
|
(pushnew (general-grammar-symbol-symbol (third annotated-expr)) symbols :test *grammar-symbol-=*)
|
|
(mapc #'scan annotated-expr)))))
|
|
(scan annotated-expr)
|
|
symbols)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; SPECIAL FORMS
|
|
|
|
;;; Control structures
|
|
|
|
(defun eval-bottom ()
|
|
(error "Reached a BOTTOM statement"))
|
|
|
|
; (bottom)
|
|
; Raises an error.
|
|
(defun scan-bottom (world type-env special-form)
|
|
(declare (ignore type-env))
|
|
(values
|
|
'(eval-bottom)
|
|
(world-bottom-type world)
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (function ((<var1> <type1> [:unused]) ... (<varn> <typen> [:unused])) <body>)
|
|
(defun scan-function (world type-env special-form arg-binding-exprs body-expr)
|
|
(flet
|
|
((scan-arg-binding (arg-binding-expr)
|
|
(unless (and (consp arg-binding-expr)
|
|
(consp (cdr arg-binding-expr))
|
|
(member (cddr arg-binding-expr) '(nil (:unused)) :test #'equal))
|
|
(error "Bad function binding ~S" arg-binding-expr))
|
|
(let ((arg-symbol (scan-name world (first arg-binding-expr)))
|
|
(arg-type (scan-type world (second arg-binding-expr))))
|
|
(cons arg-symbol arg-type))))
|
|
|
|
(unless (listp arg-binding-exprs)
|
|
(error "Bad function bindings ~S" arg-binding-exprs))
|
|
(let* ((arg-bindings (mapcar #'scan-arg-binding arg-binding-exprs))
|
|
(args (mapcar #'car arg-bindings))
|
|
(arg-types (mapcar #'cdr arg-bindings))
|
|
(unused-args (mapcan #'(lambda (arg arg-binding-expr)
|
|
(when (eq (third arg-binding-expr) ':unused)
|
|
(list arg)))
|
|
args arg-binding-exprs))
|
|
(type-env (type-env-add-bindings type-env arg-bindings)))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (body-code body-type body-annotated-expr) (scan-value world type-env body-expr)
|
|
(values (if unused-args
|
|
`#'(lambda ,args (declare (ignore . ,unused-args)) ,body-code)
|
|
`#'(lambda ,args ,body-code))
|
|
(make-->-type world arg-types body-type)
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form arg-binding-exprs body-annotated-expr))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (if <condition-expr> <true-expr> <false-expr>)
|
|
(defun scan-if (world type-env special-form condition-expr true-expr false-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (condition-code condition-annotated-expr)
|
|
(scan-typed-value world type-env condition-expr (world-boolean-type world))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (true-code true-type true-annotated-expr) (scan-value world type-env true-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (false-code false-type false-annotated-expr) (scan-value world type-env false-expr)
|
|
(let ((join-type (type-lub true-type false-type)))
|
|
(unless join-type
|
|
(error "~S: ~A and ~S: ~A used as alternatives in an if"
|
|
true-expr (print-type-to-string true-type)
|
|
false-expr (print-type-to-string false-type)))
|
|
(values
|
|
(list 'if condition-code true-code false-code)
|
|
join-type
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form condition-annotated-expr true-annotated-expr false-annotated-expr)))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defconstant *semantic-exception-type-name* 'semantic-exception)
|
|
|
|
; (throw <value-expr>)
|
|
; <value-expr> must have type *semantic-exception-type-name*, which must be the name of some user-defined type in the environment.
|
|
(defun scan-throw (world type-env special-form value-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (value-code value-annotated-expr)
|
|
(scan-typed-value world type-env value-expr (scan-type world *semantic-exception-type-name*))
|
|
(values
|
|
(list 'throw ':semantic-exception value-code)
|
|
(world-bottom-type world)
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form value-annotated-expr))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (catch <body> (<var> [:unused]) <handler>)
|
|
(defun scan-catch (world type-env special-form body-expr arg-binding-expr handler-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (body-code body-type body-annotated-expr) (scan-value world type-env body-expr)
|
|
(unless (and (consp arg-binding-expr)
|
|
(member (cdr arg-binding-expr) '(nil (:unused)) :test #'equal))
|
|
(error "Bad catch binding ~S" arg-binding-expr))
|
|
(let* ((arg-symbol (scan-name world (first arg-binding-expr)))
|
|
(arg-type (scan-type world *semantic-exception-type-name*))
|
|
(arg-bindings (list (cons arg-symbol arg-type)))
|
|
(type-env (type-env-add-bindings type-env arg-bindings)))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (handler-code handler-type handler-annotated-expr) (scan-value world type-env handler-expr)
|
|
(let ((join-type (type-lub body-type handler-type)))
|
|
(unless join-type
|
|
(error "~S: ~A and ~S: ~A used as alternatives in a catch"
|
|
body-expr (print-type-to-string body-type)
|
|
handler-expr (print-type-to-string handler-type)))
|
|
(values
|
|
`(block nil
|
|
(let ((,arg-symbol (catch ':semantic-exception (return ,body-code))))
|
|
,@(and (eq (second arg-binding-expr) ':unused) `((declare (ignore ,arg-symbol))))
|
|
,handler-code))
|
|
join-type
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form body-annotated-expr arg-binding-expr handler-annotated-expr)))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; Vectors
|
|
|
|
(defmacro non-empty-vector (v operation-name)
|
|
`(or ,v (error ,(concatenate 'string operation-name " called on empty vector"))))
|
|
|
|
; (vector <element-expr> <element-expr> ... <element-expr>)
|
|
; Makes a vector of one or more elements.
|
|
(defun scan-vector-form (world type-env special-form element-expr &rest element-exprs)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (element-code element-type element-annotated-expr) (scan-value world type-env element-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-map-bind (rest-codes rest-annotated-exprs)
|
|
#'(lambda (element-expr)
|
|
(scan-typed-value world type-env element-expr element-type))
|
|
(element-exprs)
|
|
(let ((elements-code (list* 'list element-code rest-codes)))
|
|
(values
|
|
(if (eq element-type (world-character-type world))
|
|
(if element-exprs
|
|
(list 'coerce elements-code ''string)
|
|
(list 'string element-code))
|
|
elements-code)
|
|
(make-vector-type world element-type)
|
|
(list* 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form element-annotated-expr rest-annotated-exprs))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (vector-of <element-type>)
|
|
; Makes a zero-element vector of elements of the given type.
|
|
(defun scan-vector-of (world type-env special-form element-type-expr)
|
|
(declare (ignore type-env))
|
|
(let ((element-type (scan-type world element-type-expr)))
|
|
(values
|
|
(if (eq element-type (world-character-type world))
|
|
""
|
|
nil)
|
|
(make-vector-type world element-type)
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form element-type-expr))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (empty <vector-expr>)
|
|
; Returns true if the vector has zero elements.
|
|
; This is equivalent to (= (length <vector-expr>) 0) and depicts the same as the latter but
|
|
; is implemented more efficiently.
|
|
(defun scan-empty (world type-env special-form vector-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (vector-code vector-type vector-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env vector-expr :vector)
|
|
(values
|
|
(if (eq vector-type (world-string-type world))
|
|
`(= (length ,vector-code) 0)
|
|
(list 'endp vector-code))
|
|
(world-boolean-type world)
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form vector-annotated-expr))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (length <vector-expr>)
|
|
; Returns the number of elements in the vector.
|
|
(defun scan-length (world type-env special-form vector-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (vector-code vector-type vector-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env vector-expr :vector)
|
|
(declare (ignore vector-type))
|
|
(values
|
|
(list 'length vector-code)
|
|
(world-integer-type world)
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form vector-annotated-expr))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (nth <vector-expr> <n-expr>)
|
|
; Returns the nth element of the vector. Throws an error if the vector's length is less than n.
|
|
(defun scan-nth (world type-env special-form vector-expr n-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (vector-code vector-type vector-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env vector-expr :vector)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (n-code n-annotated-expr) (scan-typed-value world type-env n-expr (world-integer-type world))
|
|
(values
|
|
(cond
|
|
((eq vector-type (world-string-type world))
|
|
`(char ,vector-code ,n-code))
|
|
((eql n-code 0)
|
|
`(car (non-empty-vector ,vector-code "first")))
|
|
(t (let ((n (gensym "N")))
|
|
`(let ((,n ,n-code))
|
|
(car (non-empty-vector (nthcdr ,n ,vector-code) "nth"))))))
|
|
(vector-element-type vector-type)
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form vector-annotated-expr n-annotated-expr)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (subseq <vector-expr> <low-expr> [<high-expr>])
|
|
; Returns a vector containing elements of the given vector from low-expr to high-expr inclusive.
|
|
; high-expr defaults to length-1.
|
|
; It is required that 0 <= low-expr <= high-expr+1 <= length.
|
|
(defun scan-subseq (world type-env special-form vector-expr low-expr &optional high-expr)
|
|
(let ((integer-type (world-integer-type world)))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (vector-code vector-type vector-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env vector-expr :vector)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (low-code low-annotated-expr) (scan-typed-value world type-env low-expr integer-type)
|
|
(if high-expr
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (high-code high-annotated-expr) (scan-typed-value world type-env high-expr integer-type)
|
|
(values
|
|
`(subseq ,vector-code ,low-code (1+ ,high-code))
|
|
vector-type
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form vector-annotated-expr low-annotated-expr high-annotated-expr)))
|
|
(values
|
|
(case low-code
|
|
(0 vector-code)
|
|
(1 (if (eq vector-type (world-string-type world))
|
|
`(subseq ,vector-code 1)
|
|
`(cdr (non-empty-vector ,vector-code "rest"))))
|
|
(t `(subseq ,vector-code ,low-code)))
|
|
vector-type
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form vector-annotated-expr low-annotated-expr nil)))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (append <vector-expr> <vector-expr>)
|
|
; Returns a vector contatenating the two given vectors, which must have the same element type.
|
|
(defun scan-append (world type-env special-form vector1-expr vector2-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (vector1-code vector-type vector1-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env vector1-expr :vector)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (vector2-code vector2-annotated-expr) (scan-typed-value world type-env vector2-expr vector-type)
|
|
(values
|
|
(if (eq vector-type (world-string-type world))
|
|
`(concatenate 'string ,vector1-code ,vector2-code)
|
|
(list 'append vector1-code vector2-code))
|
|
vector-type
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form vector1-annotated-expr vector2-annotated-expr)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (set-nth <vector-expr> <n-expr> <value-expr>)
|
|
; Returns a vector containing the same elements of the given vector except that the nth has been replaced
|
|
; with value-expr. n must be between 0 and length-1, inclusive.
|
|
(defun scan-set-nth (world type-env special-form vector-expr n-expr value-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (vector-code vector-type vector-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env vector-expr :vector)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (n-code n-annotated-expr) (scan-typed-value world type-env n-expr (world-integer-type world))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (value-code value-annotated-expr) (scan-typed-value world type-env value-expr (vector-element-type vector-type))
|
|
(values
|
|
(let ((vector (gensym "V"))
|
|
(n (gensym "N")))
|
|
`(let ((,vector ,vector-code)
|
|
(,n ,n-code))
|
|
(if (or (< ,n 0) (>= ,n (length ,vector)))
|
|
(error "Range error")
|
|
,(if (eq vector-type (world-string-type world))
|
|
`(progn
|
|
(setq ,vector (copy-seq ,vector))
|
|
(setf (char ,vector ,n) ,value-code)
|
|
,vector)
|
|
(let ((l (gensym "L")))
|
|
`(let ((,l (nthcdr ,n ,vector)))
|
|
(append (ldiff ,vector ,l)
|
|
(cons ,value-code (cdr ,l)))))))))
|
|
vector-type
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form vector-annotated-expr n-annotated-expr value-annotated-expr))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; Sets
|
|
|
|
; Return a function that converts values of the given element-type to integers for storage in a set.
|
|
(defun set-in-converter (element-type)
|
|
(ecase (type-kind element-type)
|
|
(:integer #'identity)
|
|
(:character #'char-code)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; expr is the source code of an expression that generates a value of the given element-type. Return
|
|
; the source code of an expression that generates the corresponding integer for storage in a set of
|
|
; the given element-type.
|
|
(defun set-in-converter-expr (element-type expr)
|
|
(ecase (type-kind element-type)
|
|
(:integer expr)
|
|
(:character (list 'char-code expr))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return a function that converts integers to values of the given element-type for retrieval from a set.
|
|
(defun set-out-converter (element-type)
|
|
(ecase (type-kind element-type)
|
|
(:integer #'identity)
|
|
(:character #'code-char)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (set-of-ranges <element-type> <low-expr> <high-expr> ... <low-expr> <high-expr>)
|
|
; Makes a set of zero or more elements or element ranges. Each <high-expr> can be null to indicate a
|
|
; one-element range.
|
|
(defun scan-set-of-ranges (world type-env special-form element-type-expr &rest element-exprs)
|
|
(let* ((element-type (scan-type world element-type-expr))
|
|
(high t))
|
|
(multiple-value-map-bind (element-codes element-annotated-exprs)
|
|
#'(lambda (element-expr)
|
|
(setq high (not high))
|
|
(if (and high (null element-expr))
|
|
(values nil nil)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (element-code element-annotated-expr)
|
|
(scan-typed-value world type-env element-expr element-type)
|
|
(values (set-in-converter-expr element-type element-code)
|
|
element-annotated-expr))))
|
|
(element-exprs)
|
|
(unless high
|
|
(error "Odd number of set-of-ranges elements: ~S" element-exprs))
|
|
(values
|
|
(cons 'intset-from-ranges element-codes)
|
|
(make-set-type world element-type)
|
|
(list* 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form element-type-expr element-annotated-exprs)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; Oneofs
|
|
|
|
; (oneof <tag> <value-expr>)
|
|
; oneof-type is inferred from the tag.
|
|
(defun scan-oneof-form (world type-env special-form tag &optional (value-expr nil has-value-expr))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (value-code value-type value-annotated-expr)
|
|
(if has-value-expr
|
|
(scan-value world type-env value-expr)
|
|
(values nil (world-void-type world) nil))
|
|
(let ((type (lookup-oneof-tag world tag value-type)))
|
|
(values
|
|
`(cons ',tag ,value-code)
|
|
type
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form tag value-annotated-expr type)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (typed-oneof <type-expr> <tag> <value-expr>)
|
|
(defun scan-typed-oneof (world type-env special-form type-expr tag &optional (value-expr nil has-value-expr))
|
|
(let ((type (scan-kinded-type world type-expr :oneof)))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (tag field-type) (scan-tag type tag)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (value-code value-annotated-expr)
|
|
(cond
|
|
(has-value-expr (scan-typed-value world type-env value-expr field-type))
|
|
((eq (type-kind field-type) :void) (values nil nil))
|
|
(t (error "Missing oneof value expression")))
|
|
(values
|
|
`(cons ',tag ,value-code)
|
|
type
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form type-expr tag value-annotated-expr type))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (case <oneof-expr> (<tag-spec> <value-expr>) (<tag-spec> <value-expr>) ... (<tag-spec> <value-expr>))
|
|
; where each <tag-spec> is either <tag> or (<tag> <var> <type> [:unused]) or ((<tag> <tag> ... <tag>))
|
|
(defun scan-case (world type-env special-form oneof-expr &rest cases)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (oneof-code oneof-type oneof-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env oneof-expr :oneof)
|
|
(let ((unseen-tags (copy-list (type-tags oneof-type)))
|
|
(case-codes nil)
|
|
(case-annotated-exprs nil)
|
|
(body-type nil)
|
|
(oneof-var (gensym "ONEOF")))
|
|
(unless cases
|
|
(error "Empty case statement"))
|
|
(dolist (case cases)
|
|
(unless (and (consp case) (= (length case) 2))
|
|
(error "Bad case ~S" case))
|
|
(let ((tag-spec (first case))
|
|
(tags nil)
|
|
(var nil)
|
|
(var-type-expr nil)
|
|
(local-type-env type-env))
|
|
(cond
|
|
((atom tag-spec)
|
|
(setq tags (list tag-spec)))
|
|
((atom (first tag-spec))
|
|
(unless (and (consp (cdr tag-spec))
|
|
(consp (cddr tag-spec))
|
|
(member (cdddr tag-spec) '(nil (:unused)) :test #'equal))
|
|
(error "Bad case tag ~S" tag-spec))
|
|
(setq tags (list (first tag-spec)))
|
|
(when (second tag-spec)
|
|
(setq var (scan-name world (second tag-spec)))
|
|
(setq var-type-expr (third tag-spec))))
|
|
(t (when (rest tag-spec)
|
|
(error "Bad case tag ~S" tag-spec))
|
|
(setq tags (first tag-spec))))
|
|
(dolist (tag tags)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (tag field-type) (scan-tag oneof-type tag)
|
|
(if (member tag unseen-tags)
|
|
(setq unseen-tags (delete tag unseen-tags))
|
|
(error "Duplicate case tag ~A" tag))
|
|
(when var
|
|
(let ((var-type (scan-type world var-type-expr)))
|
|
(unless (eq field-type var-type)
|
|
(error "Case tag ~A type mismatch: ~A and ~S" tag
|
|
(print-type-to-string field-type) var-type-expr))
|
|
(setq local-type-env (type-env-add-bindings local-type-env (list (cons var field-type))))))))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (value-code value-type value-annotated-expr) (scan-value world local-type-env (second case))
|
|
(if body-type
|
|
(let ((new-body-type (type-lub body-type value-type)))
|
|
(unless new-body-type
|
|
(error "Case result type mismatch: ~A and ~A" (print-type-to-string body-type) (print-type-to-string value-type)))
|
|
(setq body-type new-body-type))
|
|
(setq body-type value-type))
|
|
(push (list tags
|
|
(if var
|
|
`(let ((,var (cdr ,oneof-var)))
|
|
,@(when (eq (fourth tag-spec) ':unused)
|
|
`((declare (ignore ,var))))
|
|
,value-code)
|
|
value-code))
|
|
case-codes)
|
|
(push (list (list tags var var-type-expr) value-annotated-expr) case-annotated-exprs))))
|
|
(when unseen-tags
|
|
(error "Missing case tags ~S" unseen-tags))
|
|
(values
|
|
`(let ((,oneof-var ,oneof-code))
|
|
(ecase (car ,oneof-var) ,@(nreverse case-codes)))
|
|
body-type
|
|
(list* 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form oneof-annotated-expr oneof-type (nreverse case-annotated-exprs))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (select <tag> <oneof-expr>)
|
|
; Returns the tag's value or bottom if <oneof-expr> has a different tag.
|
|
(defun scan-select (world type-env special-form tag oneof-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (oneof-code oneof-type oneof-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env oneof-expr :oneof)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (tag field-type) (scan-tag oneof-type tag)
|
|
(values
|
|
`(select-field ',tag ,oneof-code)
|
|
field-type
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form tag oneof-annotated-expr oneof-type)))))
|
|
|
|
(defun select-field (tag value)
|
|
(if (eq (car value) tag)
|
|
(cdr value)
|
|
(error "Select ~S got tag ~S" tag (car value))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (is <tag> <oneof-expr>)
|
|
(defun scan-is (world type-env special-form tag oneof-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (oneof-code oneof-type oneof-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env oneof-expr :oneof)
|
|
(let ((tag (scan-tag oneof-type tag)))
|
|
(values
|
|
`(eq ',tag (car ,oneof-code))
|
|
(world-boolean-type world)
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form tag oneof-annotated-expr oneof-type)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; Tuples
|
|
|
|
; (tuple <tuple-type> <field-expr1> ... <field-exprn>)
|
|
(defun scan-tuple-form (world type-env special-form type-expr &rest value-exprs)
|
|
(let* ((type (scan-kinded-type world type-expr :tuple))
|
|
(field-types (type-parameters type)))
|
|
(unless (= (length value-exprs) (length field-types))
|
|
(error "Wrong number of tuple fields given in ~A constructor: ~S" (print-type-to-string type) value-exprs))
|
|
(multiple-value-map-bind (value-codes value-annotated-exprs)
|
|
#'(lambda (field-type value-expr)
|
|
(scan-typed-value world type-env value-expr field-type))
|
|
(field-types value-exprs)
|
|
(values
|
|
(cons 'list value-codes)
|
|
type
|
|
(list* 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form type-expr type value-annotated-exprs)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (& <tag> <tuple-expr>)
|
|
; Return the tuple field's value.
|
|
(defun scan-& (world type-env special-form tag tuple-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (tuple-code tuple-type tuple-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env tuple-expr :tuple)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (tag field-type) (scan-tag tuple-type tag)
|
|
(values
|
|
(list 'nth (position tag (type-tags tuple-type)) tuple-code)
|
|
field-type
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form tag tuple-annotated-expr tuple-type)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; Addresses
|
|
|
|
; (new <value-expr>)
|
|
; Makes a mutable cell with the given initial value.
|
|
(defun scan-new (world type-env special-form value-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (value-code value-type value-annotated-expr) (scan-value world type-env value-expr)
|
|
(values
|
|
(let ((var (gensym "VAL")))
|
|
`(let ((,var ,value-code))
|
|
(cons (incf *address-counter*) ,var)))
|
|
(make-address-type world value-type)
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form value-annotated-expr))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (@ <address-expr>)
|
|
; Reads the value of the mutable cell.
|
|
(defun scan-@ (world type-env special-form address-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (address-code address-type address-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env address-expr :address)
|
|
(values
|
|
`(cdr ,address-code)
|
|
(address-element-type address-type)
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form address-annotated-expr))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (@= <address-expr> <value-expr>)
|
|
; Writes the value of the mutable cell. Returns void.
|
|
(defun scan-@= (world type-env special-form address-expr value-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (address-code address-type address-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env address-expr :address)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (value-code value-annotated-expr) (scan-typed-value world type-env value-expr (address-element-type address-type))
|
|
(values
|
|
`(progn
|
|
(rplacd ,address-code ,value-code)
|
|
nil)
|
|
(world-void-type world)
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form address-annotated-expr value-annotated-expr)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (address-equal <address-expr1> <address-expr2>)
|
|
; Returns true if the two addresses are the same.
|
|
(defun scan-address-equal (world type-env special-form address1-expr address2-expr)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (address1-code address1-type address1-annotated-expr) (scan-kinded-value world type-env address1-expr :address)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (address2-code address2-annotated-expr) (scan-typed-value world type-env address2-expr address1-type)
|
|
(values
|
|
`(eq ,address1-code ,address2-code)
|
|
(world-boolean-type world)
|
|
(list 'expr-annotation:special-form special-form address1-annotated-expr address2-annotated-expr)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; MACROS
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defun let-binding? (form)
|
|
(and (consp form)
|
|
(consp (cdr form))
|
|
(consp (cddr form))
|
|
(member (cdddr form) '(nil (:unused)) :test #'equal)
|
|
(identifier? (first form))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (let ((<var1> <type1> <expr1> [:unused]) ... (<varn> <typen> <exprn> [:unused])) <body>) ==>
|
|
; ((function ((<var1> <type1> [:unused]) ... (<varn> <typen> [:unused])) <body>) <expr1> ... <exprn>)
|
|
(defun expand-let (world type-env bindings &rest body)
|
|
(declare (ignore world type-env))
|
|
(unless (and (listp bindings)
|
|
(every #'let-binding? bindings))
|
|
(error "Bad let bindings ~S" bindings))
|
|
(cons (list* 'function (mapcar #'(lambda (binding)
|
|
(list* (first binding) (second binding) (cdddr binding)))
|
|
bindings) body)
|
|
(mapcar #'third bindings)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (letexc (<var> <type> <expr> [:unused]) <body>) ==>
|
|
; (case <expr>
|
|
; ((abrupt x exception) (typed-oneof <body-type> abrupt x))
|
|
; ((normal <var> <type> [:unused]) <body>)))
|
|
; where <body-type> is the type of <body>.
|
|
(defun expand-letexc (world type-env binding &rest body)
|
|
(unless (let-binding? binding)
|
|
(error "Bad letexc binding ~S" binding))
|
|
(let* ((var (first binding))
|
|
(type (second binding))
|
|
(expr (third binding))
|
|
(body-type (->-result-type (scan-value-type world type-env `(function ((,var ,type)) ,@body)))))
|
|
`(case ,expr
|
|
((abrupt x exception) (typed-oneof ,body-type abrupt x))
|
|
((normal ,var ,type ,@(cdddr binding)) ,@body))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (set-of <element-type> <element-expr> ... <element-expr>) ==>
|
|
; (set-of-ranges <element-type> <element-expr> nil ... <element-expr> nil)
|
|
(defun expand-set-of (world type-env element-type-expr &rest element-exprs)
|
|
(declare (ignore world type-env))
|
|
(list* 'set-of-ranges
|
|
element-type-expr
|
|
(mapcan #'(lambda (element-expr)
|
|
(list element-expr nil))
|
|
element-exprs)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; COMMANDS
|
|
|
|
; (%... ...)
|
|
; Ignore any command that starts with a %. These commands are hints for printing.
|
|
(defun scan-% (world grammar-info-var &rest rest)
|
|
(declare (ignore world grammar-info-var rest)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (deftype <name> <type>)
|
|
; Create the type in the world and set its contents.
|
|
(defun scan-deftype (world grammar-info-var name type-expr)
|
|
(declare (ignore grammar-info-var))
|
|
(let* ((symbol (scan-name world name))
|
|
(type (scan-type world type-expr t)))
|
|
(unless (typep type 'type)
|
|
(error "~:W undefined in type definition of ~A" type-expr symbol))
|
|
(add-type-name world type symbol t)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (define <name> <type> <value> <destructured>)
|
|
; Create the variable in the world but do not evaluate its type or value yet.
|
|
; <destructured> is a flag that is true if this define was originally in the form:
|
|
; (define (<name> (<arg1> <type1>) ... (<argn> <typen>)) <result-type> <value>)
|
|
(defun scan-define (world grammar-info-var name type-expr value-expr destructured)
|
|
(declare (ignore grammar-info-var destructured))
|
|
(let ((symbol (scan-name world name)))
|
|
(unless (eq (get symbol :value-expr *get2-nonce*) *get2-nonce*)
|
|
(error "Attempt to redefine variable ~A" symbol))
|
|
(setf (get symbol :value-expr) value-expr)
|
|
(setf (get symbol :type-expr) type-expr)
|
|
(export-symbol symbol)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (set-grammar <name>)
|
|
; Set the current grammar to the grammar or lexer with the given name.
|
|
(defun scan-set-grammar (world grammar-info-var name)
|
|
(let ((grammar-info (world-grammar-info world name)))
|
|
(unless grammar-info
|
|
(error "Unknown grammar ~A" name))
|
|
(setf (car grammar-info-var) grammar-info)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (clear-grammar)
|
|
; Clear the current grammar.
|
|
(defun scan-clear-grammar (world grammar-info-var)
|
|
(declare (ignore world))
|
|
(setf (car grammar-info-var) nil))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Get the grammar-info-var's grammar. Signal an error if there isn't one.
|
|
(defun checked-grammar (grammar-info-var)
|
|
(let ((grammar-info (car grammar-info-var)))
|
|
(if grammar-info
|
|
(grammar-info-grammar grammar-info)
|
|
(error "Grammar needed"))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (declare-action <action-name> <general-grammar-symbol> <type>)
|
|
(defun scan-declare-action (world grammar-info-var action-name general-grammar-symbol-source type-expr)
|
|
(let* ((grammar (checked-grammar grammar-info-var))
|
|
(action-symbol (scan-name world action-name))
|
|
(general-grammar-symbol (grammar-parametrization-intern grammar general-grammar-symbol-source)))
|
|
(declare-action grammar general-grammar-symbol action-symbol type-expr)
|
|
(dolist (grammar-symbol (general-grammar-symbol-instances grammar general-grammar-symbol))
|
|
(push (cons (car grammar-info-var) grammar-symbol) (symbol-action action-symbol)))
|
|
(export-symbol action-symbol)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (action <action-name> <production-name> <body> <destructured>)
|
|
; <destructured> is a flag that is true if this define was originally in the form:
|
|
; (action (<action-name> (<arg1> <type1>) ... (<argn> <typen>)) <production-name> <body>)
|
|
(defun scan-action (world grammar-info-var action-name production-name body destructured)
|
|
(declare (ignore destructured))
|
|
(let ((grammar (checked-grammar grammar-info-var))
|
|
(action-symbol (world-intern world action-name)))
|
|
(define-action grammar production-name action-symbol body)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (terminal-action <action-name> <terminal> <lisp-function>)
|
|
(defun scan-terminal-action (world grammar-info-var action-name terminal function)
|
|
(let ((grammar (checked-grammar grammar-info-var))
|
|
(action-symbol (world-intern world action-name)))
|
|
(define-terminal-action grammar terminal action-symbol (symbol-function function))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; INITIALIZATION
|
|
|
|
(defparameter *default-specials*
|
|
'((:preprocess
|
|
(define preprocess-define)
|
|
(action preprocess-action)
|
|
(grammar preprocess-grammar)
|
|
(lexer preprocess-lexer)
|
|
(grammar-argument preprocess-grammar-argument)
|
|
(production preprocess-production)
|
|
(rule preprocess-rule)
|
|
(exclude preprocess-exclude))
|
|
|
|
(:macro
|
|
(let expand-let depict-let)
|
|
(letexc expand-letexc depict-letexc)
|
|
(set-of expand-set-of nil))
|
|
|
|
(:command
|
|
(%section scan-% depict-%section)
|
|
(%subsection scan-% depict-%subsection)
|
|
(%text scan-% depict-%text)
|
|
(grammar-argument scan-% depict-grammar-argument)
|
|
(%rule scan-% depict-%rule)
|
|
(%charclass scan-% depict-%charclass)
|
|
(%print-actions scan-% depict-%print-actions)
|
|
(deftype scan-deftype depict-deftype)
|
|
(define scan-define depict-define)
|
|
(set-grammar scan-set-grammar depict-set-grammar)
|
|
(clear-grammar scan-clear-grammar depict-clear-grammar)
|
|
(declare-action scan-declare-action depict-declare-action)
|
|
(action scan-action depict-action)
|
|
(terminal-action scan-terminal-action depict-terminal-action))
|
|
|
|
(:special-form
|
|
;;Control structures
|
|
(bottom scan-bottom depict-bottom)
|
|
(function scan-function depict-function)
|
|
(if scan-if depict-if)
|
|
(throw scan-throw depict-throw)
|
|
(catch scan-catch depict-catch)
|
|
|
|
;;Vectors
|
|
(vector scan-vector-form depict-vector-form)
|
|
(vector-of scan-vector-of depict-vector-of)
|
|
(empty scan-empty depict-empty)
|
|
(length scan-length depict-length)
|
|
(nth scan-nth depict-nth)
|
|
(subseq scan-subseq depict-subseq)
|
|
(append scan-append depict-append)
|
|
(set-nth scan-set-nth depict-set-nth)
|
|
|
|
;;Sets
|
|
(set-of-ranges scan-set-of-ranges depict-set-of-ranges)
|
|
|
|
;;Oneofs
|
|
(oneof scan-oneof-form depict-oneof-form)
|
|
(typed-oneof scan-typed-oneof depict-typed-oneof)
|
|
(case scan-case depict-case)
|
|
(select scan-select depict-select-or-&)
|
|
(is scan-is depict-is)
|
|
|
|
;;Tuples
|
|
(tuple scan-tuple-form depict-tuple-form)
|
|
(& scan-& depict-select-or-&)
|
|
|
|
;;Addresses
|
|
(new scan-new depict-new)
|
|
(@ scan-@ depict-@)
|
|
(@= scan-@= depict-@=)
|
|
(address-equal scan-address-equal depict-address-equal))
|
|
|
|
(:type-constructor
|
|
(-> scan--> depict-->)
|
|
(vector scan-vector depict-vector)
|
|
(set scan-set depict-set)
|
|
(oneof scan-oneof depict-oneof)
|
|
(tuple scan-tuple depict-tuple)
|
|
(address scan-address depict-address))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defparameter *default-types*
|
|
'((bottom-type . :bottom)
|
|
(void . :void)
|
|
(boolean . :boolean)
|
|
(integer . :integer)
|
|
(rational . :rational)
|
|
(double . :double)
|
|
(character . :character)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defparameter *default-primitives*
|
|
'((empty void nil :global :empty-10 %primary%)
|
|
(true boolean t :global :true %primary%)
|
|
(false boolean nil :global :false %primary%)
|
|
(+infinity double :+inf :global ("+" :infinity) %prefix%)
|
|
(-infinity double :-inf :global (:minus :infinity) %prefix%)
|
|
(nan double :nan :global "NaN" %primary%)
|
|
|
|
(neg (-> (integer) integer) #'- :unary :minus nil %suffix% %suffix%)
|
|
(+ (-> (integer integer) integer) #'+ :infix "+" t %term% %term% %term%)
|
|
(- (-> (integer integer) integer) #'- :infix :minus t %term% %term% %factor%)
|
|
(* (-> (integer integer) integer) #'* :infix "*" nil %factor% %factor% %factor%)
|
|
(= (-> (integer integer) boolean) #'= :infix "=" t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
(/= (-> (integer integer) boolean) #'/= :infix :not-equal t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
(< (-> (integer integer) boolean) #'< :infix "<" t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
(> (-> (integer integer) boolean) #'> :infix ">" t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
(<= (-> (integer integer) boolean) #'<= :infix :less-or-equal t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
(>= (-> (integer integer) boolean) #'>= :infix :greater-or-equal t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
|
|
(rational-neg (-> (rational) rational) #'- :unary "-" nil %suffix% %suffix%)
|
|
(rational+ (-> (rational rational) rational) #'+ :infix "+" t %term% %term% %term%)
|
|
(rational- (-> (rational rational) rational) #'- :infix :minus t %term% %term% %factor%)
|
|
(rational* (-> (rational rational) rational) #'* :infix "*" nil %factor% %factor% %factor%)
|
|
(rational/ (-> (rational rational) rational) #'/ :infix "/" nil %factor% %factor% %unary%)
|
|
|
|
(not (-> (boolean) boolean) #'not :unary ((:semantic-keyword "not") " ") nil %not% %not%)
|
|
(and (-> (boolean boolean) boolean) #'and2 :infix ((:semantic-keyword "and")) t %and% %and% %and%)
|
|
(or (-> (boolean boolean) boolean) #'or2 :infix ((:semantic-keyword "or")) t %or% %or% %or%)
|
|
(xor (-> (boolean boolean) boolean) #'xor2 :infix ((:semantic-keyword "xor")) t %xor% %xor% %xor%)
|
|
|
|
(bitwise-and (-> (integer integer) integer) #'logand)
|
|
(bitwise-or (-> (integer integer) integer) #'logior)
|
|
(bitwise-xor (-> (integer integer) integer) #'logxor)
|
|
(bitwise-shift (-> (integer integer) integer) #'ash)
|
|
|
|
(rational-to-double (-> (rational) double) #'rational-to-double)
|
|
|
|
(double-is-zero (-> (double) boolean) #'double-is-zero)
|
|
(double-is-nan (-> (double) boolean) #'double-is-nan)
|
|
(double-compare (-> (double double boolean boolean boolean boolean) boolean) #'double-compare)
|
|
(double-to-uint32 (-> (double) integer) #'double-to-uint32)
|
|
(double-abs (-> (double double) double) #'double-abs)
|
|
(double-negate (-> (double) double) #'double-neg)
|
|
(double-add (-> (double double) double) #'double-add)
|
|
(double-subtract (-> (double double) double) #'double-subtract)
|
|
(double-multiply (-> (double double) double) #'double-multiply)
|
|
(double-divide (-> (double double) double) #'double-divide)
|
|
(double-remainder (-> (double double) double) #'double-remainder)
|
|
|
|
(code-to-character (-> (integer) character) #'code-char)
|
|
(character-to-code (-> (character) integer) #'char-code)
|
|
|
|
(char= (-> (character character) boolean) #'char= :infix "=" t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
(char/= (-> (character character) boolean) #'char/= :infix :not-equal t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
(char< (-> (character character) boolean) #'char< :infix "<" t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
(char> (-> (character character) boolean) #'char> :infix ">" t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
(char<= (-> (character character) boolean) #'char<= :infix :less-or-equal t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
(char>= (-> (character character) boolean) #'char>= :infix :greater-or-equal t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
|
|
(string-equal (-> (string string) boolean) #'string= :infix "=" t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
|
|
(integer-set-length (-> (integer-set) integer) #'intset-length :unary "|" "|" %primary% %expr%)
|
|
(integer-set-min (-> (integer-set) integer) #'integer-set-min :unary ((:semantic-keyword "min") " ") nil %min-max% %prefix%)
|
|
(integer-set-max (-> (integer-set) integer) #'integer-set-max :unary ((:semantic-keyword "max") " ") nil %min-max% %prefix%)
|
|
(integer-set-intersection (-> (integer-set integer-set) integer-set) #'intset-intersection :infix :intersection-10 t %factor% %factor% %factor%)
|
|
(integer-set-union (-> (integer-set integer-set) integer-set) #'intset-union :infix :union-10 t %term% %term% %term%)
|
|
(integer-set-difference (-> (integer-set integer-set) integer-set) #'intset-difference :infix :minus t %term% %term% %factor%)
|
|
(integer-set-member (-> (integer integer-set) boolean) #'integer-set-member :infix :member-10 t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
(integer-set= (-> (integer-set integer-set) boolean) #'intset= :infix "=" t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
|
|
(character-set-length (-> (character-set) integer) #'intset-length :unary "|" "|" %primary% %expr%)
|
|
(character-set-min (-> (character-set) character) #'character-set-min :unary ((:semantic-keyword "min") " ") nil %min-max% %prefix%)
|
|
(character-set-max (-> (character-set) character) #'character-set-max :unary ((:semantic-keyword "max") " ") nil %min-max% %prefix%)
|
|
(character-set-intersection (-> (character-set character-set) character-set) #'intset-intersection :infix :intersection-10 t %factor% %factor% %factor%)
|
|
(character-set-union (-> (character-set character-set) character-set) #'intset-union :infix :union-10 t %term% %term% %term%)
|
|
(character-set-difference (-> (character-set character-set) character-set) #'intset-difference :infix :minus t %term% %term% %factor%)
|
|
(character-set-member (-> (character character-set) boolean) #'character-set-member :infix :member-10 t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
(character-set= (-> (character-set character-set) boolean) #'intset= :infix "=" t %relational% %term% %term%)
|
|
|
|
(digit-value (-> (character) integer) #'digit-char-36)
|
|
(is-ordinary-initial-identifier-character (-> (character) boolean) #'ordinary-initial-identifier-character?)
|
|
(is-ordinary-continuing-identifier-character (-> (character) boolean) #'ordinary-continuing-identifier-character?)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; Partial order of primitives for deciding when to depict parentheses.
|
|
(defparameter *primitive-level* (make-partial-order))
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %primary%) ;id, constant, (e), |e|, action
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %suffix% %primary%) ;f(...), new(v), a[i], a[i...j], a[i<-v], a.f
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %prefix% %primary%) ;-e, @, oneof-tag val
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %min-max% %prefix%) ;min, max
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %unary% %suffix% %prefix%) ;
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %factor% %unary%) ;/, *, intersection
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %term% %factor%) ;+, -, append, union, set difference
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %relational% %term% %min-max%) ;<, <=, >, >=, =, /=, address=, is, member
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %not% %relational%) ;not
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %and% %not%) ;and
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %or% %not%) ;or
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %xor% %not%) ;xor
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %logical% %and% %or% %xor%) ;
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %unparenthesized-new% %logical%) ;new v
|
|
(defparameter %expr% %unparenthesized-new%)
|
|
(def-partial-order-element *primitive-level* %stmt% %expr%) ;:=, function, if/then/else
|
|
(defparameter %max% %stmt%)
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Return the tail end of the lambda list for make-primitive. The returned list always starts with
|
|
; an appearance constant and is followed by additional keywords as appropriate for that appearance.
|
|
(defun process-primitive-spec-appearance (name primitive-spec-appearance)
|
|
(if primitive-spec-appearance
|
|
(let ((appearance (first primitive-spec-appearance))
|
|
(args (rest primitive-spec-appearance)))
|
|
(cons
|
|
appearance
|
|
(ecase appearance
|
|
(:global
|
|
(assert-type args (tuple t symbol))
|
|
(list ':markup1 (first args) ':level (symbol-value (second args))))
|
|
(:infix
|
|
(assert-type args (tuple t bool symbol symbol symbol))
|
|
(list ':markup1 (first args) ':markup2 (second args) ':level (symbol-value (third args))
|
|
':level1 (symbol-value (fourth args)) ':level2 (symbol-value (fifth args))))
|
|
(:unary
|
|
(assert-type args (tuple t t symbol symbol))
|
|
(list ':markup1 (first args) ':markup2 (second args) ':level (symbol-value (third args))
|
|
':level1 (symbol-value (fourth args))))
|
|
(:phantom
|
|
(assert-true (null args))
|
|
(list ':level %primary%)))))
|
|
(let ((name (symbol-lower-mixed-case-name name)))
|
|
`(:global :markup1 ((:global-variable ,name)) :markup2 ,name :level ,%primary%))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Create a world with the given name and set up the built-in properties of its symbols.
|
|
(defun init-world (name)
|
|
(let ((world (make-world name)))
|
|
(dolist (specials-list *default-specials*)
|
|
(let ((property (car specials-list)))
|
|
(dolist (special-spec (cdr specials-list))
|
|
(apply #'add-special
|
|
property
|
|
(world-intern world (first special-spec))
|
|
(rest special-spec)))))
|
|
(dolist (primitive-spec *default-primitives*)
|
|
(let ((name (world-intern world (first primitive-spec))))
|
|
(apply #'declare-primitive
|
|
name
|
|
(second primitive-spec)
|
|
(third primitive-spec)
|
|
(process-primitive-spec-appearance name (cdddr primitive-spec)))))
|
|
(dolist (type-spec *default-types*)
|
|
(add-type-name world (make-type world (cdr type-spec) nil nil) (world-intern world (car type-spec)) nil))
|
|
(add-type-name world (make-vector-type world (make-type world :character nil nil)) (world-intern world 'string) nil)
|
|
(add-type-name world (make-set-type world (make-type world :integer nil nil)) (world-intern world 'integer-set) nil)
|
|
(add-type-name world (make-set-type world (make-type world :character nil nil)) (world-intern world 'character-set) nil)
|
|
world))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defun print-world (world &optional (stream t) (all t))
|
|
(pprint-logical-block (stream nil)
|
|
(labels
|
|
((default-print-contents (symbol value stream)
|
|
(declare (ignore symbol))
|
|
(write value :stream stream))
|
|
|
|
(print-symbols-and-contents (property title separator print-contents)
|
|
(let ((symbols (all-world-external-symbols-with-property world property)))
|
|
(when symbols
|
|
(pprint-logical-block (stream symbols)
|
|
(write-string title stream)
|
|
(pprint-indent :block 2 stream)
|
|
(pprint-newline :mandatory stream)
|
|
(loop
|
|
(let ((symbol (pprint-pop)))
|
|
(pprint-logical-block (stream nil)
|
|
(if separator
|
|
(format stream "~A ~@_~:I~A " symbol separator)
|
|
(format stream "~A " symbol))
|
|
(funcall print-contents symbol (get symbol property) stream)))
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(pprint-newline :mandatory stream)))
|
|
(pprint-newline :mandatory stream)
|
|
(pprint-newline :mandatory stream)))))
|
|
|
|
(when all
|
|
(print-symbols-and-contents
|
|
:preprocess "Preprocessor actions:" "::" #'default-print-contents)
|
|
(print-symbols-and-contents
|
|
:command "Commands:" "::" #'default-print-contents)
|
|
(print-symbols-and-contents
|
|
:special-form "Special Forms:" "::" #'default-print-contents)
|
|
(print-symbols-and-contents
|
|
:primitive "Primitives:" ":"
|
|
#'(lambda (symbol primitive stream)
|
|
(declare (ignore symbol))
|
|
(let ((type (primitive-type primitive)))
|
|
(if type
|
|
(print-type type stream)
|
|
(format stream "~@<<<~;~W~;>>~:>" (primitive-type-expr primitive))))
|
|
(format stream " ~_= ~@<<~;~W~;>~:>" (primitive-value-code primitive))))
|
|
(print-symbols-and-contents
|
|
:macro "Macros:" "::" #'default-print-contents)
|
|
(print-symbols-and-contents
|
|
:type-constructor "Type Constructors:" "::" #'default-print-contents))
|
|
|
|
(print-symbols-and-contents
|
|
:deftype "Types:" "=="
|
|
#'(lambda (symbol type stream)
|
|
(if type
|
|
(print-type type stream (eq symbol (type-name type)))
|
|
(format stream "<forward-referenced>"))))
|
|
(print-symbols-and-contents
|
|
:value-expr "Values:" ":"
|
|
#'(lambda (symbol value-expr stream)
|
|
(let ((type (symbol-type symbol)))
|
|
(if type
|
|
(print-type type stream)
|
|
(format stream "~@<<<~;~W~;>>~:>" (get symbol :type-expr)))
|
|
(format stream " ~_= ")
|
|
(if (boundp symbol)
|
|
(print-value (symbol-value symbol) type stream)
|
|
(format stream "~@<<<~;~W~;>>~:>" value-expr)))))
|
|
(print-symbols-and-contents
|
|
:action "Actions:" nil
|
|
#'(lambda (action-symbol grammar-info-and-symbols stream)
|
|
(pprint-newline :miser stream)
|
|
(pprint-logical-block (stream (reverse grammar-info-and-symbols))
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(loop
|
|
(let* ((grammar-info-and-symbol (pprint-pop))
|
|
(grammar-info (car grammar-info-and-symbol))
|
|
(grammar (grammar-info-grammar grammar-info))
|
|
(grammar-symbol (cdr grammar-info-and-symbol)))
|
|
(write-string ": " stream)
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (has-type type) (action-declaration grammar grammar-symbol action-symbol)
|
|
(declare (ignore has-type))
|
|
(pprint-logical-block (stream nil)
|
|
(print-type type stream)
|
|
(format stream " ~_{~S ~S}" (grammar-info-name grammar-info) grammar-symbol))))
|
|
(pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted)
|
|
(pprint-newline :mandatory stream))))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defmethod print-object ((world world) stream)
|
|
(print-unreadable-object (world stream)
|
|
(format stream "world ~A" (world-name world))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; EVALUATION
|
|
|
|
; Scan a command. Create types and variables in the world
|
|
; but do not evaluate variables' types or values yet.
|
|
; grammar-info-var is a cons cell whose car is either nil
|
|
; or a grammar-info for the grammar currently being defined.
|
|
(defun scan-command (world grammar-info-var command)
|
|
(handler-bind ((error #'(lambda (condition)
|
|
(declare (ignore condition))
|
|
(format *error-output* "~&~@<~2IWhile processing: ~_~:W~:>~%" command))))
|
|
(let ((handler (and (consp command)
|
|
(identifier? (first command))
|
|
(get (world-intern world (first command)) :command))))
|
|
(if handler
|
|
(apply handler world grammar-info-var (rest command))
|
|
(error "Bad command")))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Compute the primitives' types from their type-exprs.
|
|
(defun define-primitives (world)
|
|
(each-world-external-symbol-with-property
|
|
world
|
|
:primitive
|
|
#'(lambda (symbol primitive)
|
|
(declare (ignore symbol))
|
|
(define-primitive world primitive))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Compute the types and values of all variables accumulated by scan-command.
|
|
(defun eval-variables (world)
|
|
;Compute the variables' types first.
|
|
(each-world-external-symbol-with-property
|
|
world
|
|
:type-expr
|
|
#'(lambda (symbol type-expr)
|
|
(setf (get symbol :type) (scan-type world type-expr))))
|
|
|
|
;Then compute the variables' values.
|
|
(each-world-external-symbol-with-property
|
|
world
|
|
:value-expr
|
|
#'(lambda (symbol value-expr)
|
|
(declare (ignore value-expr))
|
|
(compute-variable-value symbol))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Compute the types of all grammar declarations accumulated by scan-declare-action.
|
|
(defun eval-action-declarations (world)
|
|
(dolist (grammar (world-grammars world))
|
|
(each-action-declaration
|
|
grammar
|
|
#'(lambda (grammar-symbol action-declaration)
|
|
(declare (ignore grammar-symbol))
|
|
(setf (cdr action-declaration) (scan-type world (cdr action-declaration)))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Compute the bodies of all grammar actions accumulated by scan-action.
|
|
(defun eval-action-definitions (world)
|
|
(dolist (grammar (world-grammars world))
|
|
(maphash
|
|
#'(lambda (terminal action-bindings)
|
|
(dolist (action-binding action-bindings)
|
|
(unless (cdr action-binding)
|
|
(error "Missing action ~S for terminal ~S" (car action-binding) terminal))))
|
|
(grammar-terminal-actions grammar))
|
|
(each-grammar-production
|
|
grammar
|
|
#'(lambda (production)
|
|
(let* ((n-action-args (n-action-args grammar production))
|
|
(codes
|
|
(mapcar
|
|
#'(lambda (action-binding)
|
|
(let ((action-symbol (car action-binding))
|
|
(action (cdr action-binding)))
|
|
(unless action
|
|
(error "Missing action ~S for production ~S" (car action-binding) (production-name production)))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (has-type type) (action-declaration grammar (production-lhs production) action-symbol)
|
|
(declare (ignore has-type))
|
|
(let ((code (compute-action-code world grammar production action-symbol (action-expr action) type)))
|
|
(setf (action-code action) code)
|
|
(when *trace-variables*
|
|
(format *trace-output* "~&~@<~S[~S] := ~2I~_~:W~:>~%" action-symbol (production-name production) code))
|
|
code))))
|
|
(production-actions production)))
|
|
(production-code
|
|
(if codes
|
|
(let* ((vars-and-rest (intern-n-vars-with-prefix "ARG" n-action-args '(stack-rest)))
|
|
(vars (nreverse (butlast vars-and-rest)))
|
|
(applied-codes (mapcar #'(lambda (code) (apply #'gen-apply code vars))
|
|
(nreverse codes))))
|
|
`#'(lambda (stack)
|
|
(list*-bind ,vars-and-rest stack
|
|
(list* ,@applied-codes stack-rest))))
|
|
`#'(lambda (stack)
|
|
(nthcdr ,n-action-args stack))))
|
|
(named-production-code (name-lambda production-code (production-name production))))
|
|
(setf (production-n-action-args production) n-action-args)
|
|
(setf (production-evaluator-code production) named-production-code)
|
|
(when *trace-variables*
|
|
(format *trace-output* "~&~@<all[~S] := ~2I~_~:W~:>~%" (production-name production) named-production-code))
|
|
(handler-bind ((warning #'(lambda (condition)
|
|
(declare (ignore condition))
|
|
(format *error-output* "~&While computing production ~S:~%" (production-name production)))))
|
|
(setf (production-evaluator production) (eval named-production-code))))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Evaluate the given commands in the world.
|
|
; This method can only be called once.
|
|
(defun eval-commands (world commands)
|
|
(ensure-proper-form commands)
|
|
(assert-true (null (world-commands-source world)))
|
|
(setf (world-commands-source world) commands)
|
|
(let ((grammar-info-var (list nil)))
|
|
(dolist (command commands)
|
|
(scan-command world grammar-info-var command)))
|
|
(unite-types world)
|
|
(setf (world-bottom-type world) (make-type world :bottom nil nil))
|
|
(setf (world-void-type world) (make-type world :void nil nil))
|
|
(setf (world-boolean-type world) (make-type world :boolean nil nil))
|
|
(setf (world-integer-type world) (make-type world :integer nil nil))
|
|
(setf (world-rational-type world) (make-type world :rational nil nil))
|
|
(setf (world-double-type world) (make-type world :double nil nil))
|
|
(setf (world-character-type world) (make-type world :character nil nil))
|
|
(setf (world-string-type world) (make-vector-type world (world-character-type world)))
|
|
(define-primitives world)
|
|
(eval-action-declarations world)
|
|
(eval-variables world)
|
|
(eval-action-definitions world))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; PREPROCESSING
|
|
|
|
(defstruct preprocessor-state
|
|
(kind nil :type (member nil :grammar :lexer)) ;The kind of grammar being accumulated or nil if none
|
|
(kind2 nil :type (member nil :lalr-1 :lr-1)) ;The kind of parser
|
|
(name nil :type symbol) ;Name of the grammar being accumulated or nil if none
|
|
(parametrization nil :type (or null grammar-parametrization)) ;Parametrization of the grammar being accumulated or nil if none
|
|
(start-symbol nil :type symbol) ;Start symbol of the grammar being accumulated or nil if none
|
|
(grammar-source-reverse nil :type list) ;List of productions in the grammar being accumulated (in reverse order)
|
|
(excluded-nonterminals-source nil :type list) ;List of nonterminals to be excluded from the grammar
|
|
(charclasses-source nil) ;List of charclasses in the lexical grammar being accumulated
|
|
(lexer-actions-source nil) ;List of lexer actions in the lexical grammar being accumulated
|
|
(grammar-infos-reverse nil :type list)) ;List of grammar-infos already completed (in reverse order)
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Ensure that the preprocessor-state is accumulating a grammar or a lexer.
|
|
(defun preprocess-ensure-grammar (preprocessor-state)
|
|
(unless (preprocessor-state-kind preprocessor-state)
|
|
(error "No active grammar at this point")))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Finish generating the current grammar-info if one is in progress.
|
|
; Return any extra commands needed for this grammar-info.
|
|
; The result list can be mutated using nconc.
|
|
(defun preprocessor-state-finish-grammar (preprocessor-state)
|
|
(let ((kind (preprocessor-state-kind preprocessor-state)))
|
|
(and kind
|
|
(let ((parametrization (preprocessor-state-parametrization preprocessor-state))
|
|
(start-symbol (preprocessor-state-start-symbol preprocessor-state))
|
|
(grammar-source (nreverse (preprocessor-state-grammar-source-reverse preprocessor-state)))
|
|
(excluded-nonterminals-source (preprocessor-state-excluded-nonterminals-source preprocessor-state)))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (grammar lexer extra-commands)
|
|
(ecase kind
|
|
(:grammar
|
|
(values (make-and-compile-grammar (preprocessor-state-kind2 preprocessor-state)
|
|
parametrization
|
|
start-symbol
|
|
grammar-source
|
|
excluded-nonterminals-source)
|
|
nil
|
|
nil))
|
|
(:lexer
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (lexer extra-commands)
|
|
(make-lexer-and-grammar
|
|
(preprocessor-state-kind2 preprocessor-state)
|
|
(preprocessor-state-charclasses-source preprocessor-state)
|
|
(preprocessor-state-lexer-actions-source preprocessor-state)
|
|
parametrization
|
|
start-symbol
|
|
grammar-source
|
|
excluded-nonterminals-source)
|
|
(values (lexer-grammar lexer) lexer extra-commands))))
|
|
(let ((grammar-info (make-grammar-info (preprocessor-state-name preprocessor-state) grammar lexer)))
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-kind preprocessor-state) nil)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-kind2 preprocessor-state) nil)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-name preprocessor-state) nil)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-parametrization preprocessor-state) nil)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-start-symbol preprocessor-state) nil)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-grammar-source-reverse preprocessor-state) nil)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-excluded-nonterminals-source preprocessor-state) nil)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-charclasses-source preprocessor-state) nil)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-lexer-actions-source preprocessor-state) nil)
|
|
(push grammar-info (preprocessor-state-grammar-infos-reverse preprocessor-state))
|
|
(append extra-commands (list '(clear-grammar)))))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; source is a list of preprocessor directives and commands. Preprocess these commands
|
|
; and return the following results:
|
|
; a list of preprocessed commands;
|
|
; a list of grammar-infos extracted from preprocessor directives.
|
|
(defun preprocess-source (world source)
|
|
(let ((preprocessor-state (make-preprocessor-state)))
|
|
(labels
|
|
((preprocess-one (form)
|
|
(when (consp form)
|
|
(let ((first (car form)))
|
|
(when (identifier? first)
|
|
(let* ((symbol (world-intern world first))
|
|
(action (symbol-preprocessor-function symbol)))
|
|
(when action
|
|
(handler-bind ((error #'(lambda (condition)
|
|
(declare (ignore condition))
|
|
(format *error-output* "~&~@<~2IWhile preprocessing: ~_~:W~:>~%" form))))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (preprocessed-form re-preprocess) (apply action preprocessor-state form)
|
|
(return-from preprocess-one
|
|
(if re-preprocess
|
|
(mapcan #'preprocess-one preprocessed-form)
|
|
preprocessed-form)))))))))
|
|
(list form)))
|
|
|
|
(let* ((commands (mapcan #'preprocess-one source))
|
|
(commands (nconc commands (preprocessor-state-finish-grammar preprocessor-state))))
|
|
(values commands (nreverse (preprocessor-state-grammar-infos-reverse preprocessor-state)))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Create a new world with the given name and preprocess and evaluate the given
|
|
; source commands in it.
|
|
(defun generate-world (name source)
|
|
(let ((world (init-world name)))
|
|
(multiple-value-bind (commands grammar-infos) (preprocess-source world source)
|
|
(dolist (grammar-info grammar-infos)
|
|
(clear-actions (grammar-info-grammar grammar-info)))
|
|
(setf (world-grammar-infos world) grammar-infos)
|
|
(eval-commands world commands)
|
|
world)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
;;; PREPROCESSOR ACTIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (define <name> <type> <value>)
|
|
; ==>
|
|
; (define <name> <type> <value> nil)
|
|
;
|
|
; (define (<name> (<arg1> <type1>) ... (<argn> <typen>)) <result-type> <value>)
|
|
; ==>
|
|
; (define <name> (-> (<type1> ... <typen>) <result-type>)
|
|
; (function ((<arg1> <type1>) ... (<argn> <typen>)) <value>)
|
|
; t)
|
|
(defun preprocess-define (preprocessor-state command name type value)
|
|
(declare (ignore preprocessor-state))
|
|
(values (list
|
|
(if (consp name)
|
|
(let ((name (first name))
|
|
(bindings (rest name)))
|
|
(list command
|
|
name
|
|
(list '-> (mapcar #'second bindings) type)
|
|
(list 'function bindings value)
|
|
t))
|
|
(list command name type value nil)))
|
|
nil))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (action <action-name> <production-name> <body>)
|
|
; ==>
|
|
; (action <action-name> <production-name> <body> nil)
|
|
;
|
|
; (action (<action-name> (<arg1> <type1>) ... (<argn> <typen>)) <production-name> <body>)
|
|
; ==>
|
|
; (action <action-name> <production-name> (function ((<arg1> <type1>) ... (<argn> <typen>)) <body>) t)
|
|
(defun preprocess-action (preprocessor-state command action-name production-name body)
|
|
(declare (ignore preprocessor-state))
|
|
(values (list
|
|
(if (consp action-name)
|
|
(let ((action-name (first action-name))
|
|
(bindings (rest action-name)))
|
|
(list command
|
|
action-name
|
|
production-name
|
|
(list 'function bindings body)
|
|
t))
|
|
(list command action-name production-name body nil)))
|
|
nil))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defun preprocess-grammar-or-lexer (preprocessor-state kind kind2 name start-symbol)
|
|
(assert-type name identifier)
|
|
(let ((commands (preprocessor-state-finish-grammar preprocessor-state)))
|
|
(when (find name (preprocessor-state-grammar-infos-reverse preprocessor-state) :key #'grammar-info-name)
|
|
(error "Duplicate grammar ~S" name))
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-kind preprocessor-state) kind)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-kind2 preprocessor-state) kind2)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-name preprocessor-state) name)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-parametrization preprocessor-state) (make-grammar-parametrization))
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-start-symbol preprocessor-state) start-symbol)
|
|
(values
|
|
(nconc commands (list (list 'set-grammar name)))
|
|
nil)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (grammar <name> <kind> <start-symbol>)
|
|
; ==>
|
|
; grammar:
|
|
; Begin accumulating a grammar with the given name and start symbol;
|
|
; commands:
|
|
; (set-grammar <name>)
|
|
(defun preprocess-grammar (preprocessor-state command name kind2 start-symbol)
|
|
(declare (ignore command))
|
|
(preprocess-grammar-or-lexer preprocessor-state :grammar kind2 name start-symbol))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (lexer <name> <kind> <start-symbol> <charclasses-source> <lexer-actions-source>)
|
|
; ==>
|
|
; grammar:
|
|
; Begin accumulating a lexer with the given name, start symbol, charclasses, and lexer actions;
|
|
; commands:
|
|
; (set-grammar <name>)
|
|
(defun preprocess-lexer (preprocessor-state command name kind2 start-symbol charclasses-source lexer-actions-source)
|
|
(declare (ignore command))
|
|
(multiple-value-prog1
|
|
(preprocess-grammar-or-lexer preprocessor-state :lexer kind2 name start-symbol)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-charclasses-source preprocessor-state) charclasses-source)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-lexer-actions-source preprocessor-state) lexer-actions-source)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (grammar-argument <argument> <attribute> <attribute> ... <attribute>)
|
|
; ==>
|
|
; grammar parametrization:
|
|
; (<argument> <attribute> <attribute> ... <attribute>)
|
|
; commands:
|
|
; (grammar-argument <argument> <attribute> <attribute> ... <attribute>)
|
|
(defun preprocess-grammar-argument (preprocessor-state command argument &rest attributes)
|
|
(preprocess-ensure-grammar preprocessor-state)
|
|
(grammar-parametrization-declare-argument (preprocessor-state-parametrization preprocessor-state) argument attributes)
|
|
(values (list (list* command argument attributes))
|
|
nil))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (production <lhs> <rhs> <name> (<action-spec-1> <body-1>) ... (<action-spec-n> <body-n>))
|
|
; ==>
|
|
; grammar:
|
|
; (<lhs> <rhs> <name>)
|
|
; commands:
|
|
; (%rule <lhs>)
|
|
; (action <action-spec-1> <name> <body-1>)
|
|
; ...
|
|
; (action <action-spec-n> <name> <body-n>)
|
|
(defun preprocess-production (preprocessor-state command lhs rhs name &rest actions)
|
|
(declare (ignore command))
|
|
(assert-type actions (list (tuple t t)))
|
|
(preprocess-ensure-grammar preprocessor-state)
|
|
(push (list lhs rhs name) (preprocessor-state-grammar-source-reverse preprocessor-state))
|
|
(values
|
|
(cons (list '%rule lhs)
|
|
(mapcar #'(lambda (action)
|
|
(list 'action (first action) name (second action)))
|
|
actions))
|
|
t))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (rule <general-grammar-symbol>
|
|
; ((<action-name-1> <type-1>) ... (<action-name-n> <type-n>))
|
|
; (production <lhs-1> <rhs-1> <name-1> (<action-spec-1-1> <body-1-1>) ... (<action-spec-1-n> <body-1-n>))
|
|
; ...
|
|
; (production <lhs-m> <rhs-m> <name-m> (<action-spec-m-1> <body-m-1>) ... (<action-spec-m-n> <body-m-n>)))
|
|
; ==>
|
|
; grammar:
|
|
; (<lhs-1> <rhs-1> <name-1>)
|
|
; ...
|
|
; (<lhs-m> <rhs-m> <name-m>)
|
|
; commands:
|
|
; (%rule <lhs-1>)
|
|
; ...
|
|
; (%rule <lhs-m>)
|
|
; (declare-action <action-name-1> <general-grammar-symbol> <type-1>)
|
|
; (action <action-spec-1-1> <name-1> <body-1-1>)
|
|
; ...
|
|
; (action <action-spec-m-1> <name-m> <body-m-1>)
|
|
; ...
|
|
; (declare-action <action-name-n> <general-grammar-symbol> <type-n>)
|
|
; (action <action-spec-1-n> <name-1> <body-1-n>)
|
|
; ...
|
|
; (action <action-spec-m-n> <name-m> <body-m-n>)
|
|
(defun preprocess-rule (preprocessor-state command general-grammar-symbol action-declarations &rest productions)
|
|
(declare (ignore command))
|
|
(assert-type action-declarations (list (tuple symbol t)))
|
|
(preprocess-ensure-grammar preprocessor-state)
|
|
(labels
|
|
((actions-match (action-declarations actions)
|
|
(or (and (endp action-declarations) (endp actions))
|
|
(let ((declared-action-name (caar action-declarations))
|
|
(action-name (caar actions)))
|
|
(when (consp action-name)
|
|
(setq action-name (first action-name)))
|
|
(and (eq declared-action-name action-name)
|
|
(actions-match (rest action-declarations) (rest actions)))))))
|
|
|
|
(let ((commands-reverse nil))
|
|
(dolist (production productions)
|
|
(assert-true (eq (first production) 'production))
|
|
(let ((lhs (second production))
|
|
(rhs (third production))
|
|
(name (assert-type (fourth production) symbol))
|
|
(actions (assert-type (cddddr production) (list (tuple t t)))))
|
|
(unless (actions-match action-declarations actions)
|
|
(error "Action name mismatch: ~S vs. ~S" action-declarations actions))
|
|
(push (list lhs rhs name) (preprocessor-state-grammar-source-reverse preprocessor-state))
|
|
(push (list '%rule lhs) commands-reverse)))
|
|
(dotimes (i (length action-declarations))
|
|
(let ((action-declaration (nth i action-declarations)))
|
|
(push (list 'declare-action (first action-declaration) general-grammar-symbol (second action-declaration)) commands-reverse)
|
|
(dolist (production productions)
|
|
(let ((name (fourth production))
|
|
(action (nth (+ i 4) production)))
|
|
(push (list 'action (first action) name (second action)) commands-reverse)))))
|
|
(values (nreverse commands-reverse) t))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
; (exclude <lhs> ... <lhs>)
|
|
; ==>
|
|
; grammar excluded nonterminals:
|
|
; <lhs> ... <lhs>;
|
|
(defun preprocess-exclude (preprocessor-state command &rest excluded-nonterminals-source)
|
|
(declare (ignore command))
|
|
(preprocess-ensure-grammar preprocessor-state)
|
|
(setf (preprocessor-state-excluded-nonterminals-source preprocessor-state)
|
|
(append excluded-nonterminals-source (preprocessor-state-excluded-nonterminals-source preprocessor-state)))
|
|
(values nil nil))
|
|
|