gecko-dev/js/xpconnect/wrappers/AccessCheck.cpp
Birunthan Mohanathas a8939590de Bug 1182996 - Fix and add missing namespace comments. rs=ehsan
The bulk of this commit was generated by running:

  run-clang-tidy.py \
    -checks='-*,llvm-namespace-comment' \
    -header-filter=^/.../mozilla-central/.* \
    -fix
2015-07-13 08:25:42 -07:00

449 lines
14 KiB
C++

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=4 et sw=4 tw=99: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "AccessCheck.h"
#include "nsJSPrincipals.h"
#include "nsGlobalWindow.h"
#include "XPCWrapper.h"
#include "XrayWrapper.h"
#include "jsfriendapi.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/BindingUtils.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/LocationBinding.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/WindowBinding.h"
#include "mozilla/jsipc/CrossProcessObjectWrappers.h"
#include "nsIDOMWindowCollection.h"
#include "nsJSUtils.h"
using namespace mozilla;
using namespace JS;
using namespace js;
namespace xpc {
nsIPrincipal*
GetCompartmentPrincipal(JSCompartment* compartment)
{
return nsJSPrincipals::get(JS_GetCompartmentPrincipals(compartment));
}
nsIPrincipal*
GetObjectPrincipal(JSObject* obj)
{
return GetCompartmentPrincipal(js::GetObjectCompartment(obj));
}
// Does the principal of compartment a subsume the principal of compartment b?
bool
AccessCheck::subsumes(JSCompartment* a, JSCompartment* b)
{
nsIPrincipal* aprin = GetCompartmentPrincipal(a);
nsIPrincipal* bprin = GetCompartmentPrincipal(b);
return aprin->Subsumes(bprin);
}
bool
AccessCheck::subsumes(JSObject* a, JSObject* b)
{
return subsumes(js::GetObjectCompartment(a), js::GetObjectCompartment(b));
}
// Same as above, but considering document.domain.
bool
AccessCheck::subsumesConsideringDomain(JSCompartment* a, JSCompartment* b)
{
nsIPrincipal* aprin = GetCompartmentPrincipal(a);
nsIPrincipal* bprin = GetCompartmentPrincipal(b);
return aprin->SubsumesConsideringDomain(bprin);
}
// Does the compartment of the wrapper subsumes the compartment of the wrappee?
bool
AccessCheck::wrapperSubsumes(JSObject* wrapper)
{
MOZ_ASSERT(js::IsWrapper(wrapper));
JSObject* wrapped = js::UncheckedUnwrap(wrapper);
return AccessCheck::subsumes(js::GetObjectCompartment(wrapper),
js::GetObjectCompartment(wrapped));
}
bool
AccessCheck::isChrome(JSCompartment* compartment)
{
bool privileged;
nsIPrincipal* principal = GetCompartmentPrincipal(compartment);
return NS_SUCCEEDED(nsXPConnect::SecurityManager()->IsSystemPrincipal(principal, &privileged)) && privileged;
}
bool
AccessCheck::isChrome(JSObject* obj)
{
return isChrome(js::GetObjectCompartment(obj));
}
nsIPrincipal*
AccessCheck::getPrincipal(JSCompartment* compartment)
{
return GetCompartmentPrincipal(compartment);
}
// Hardcoded policy for cross origin property access. See the HTML5 Spec.
static bool
IsPermitted(CrossOriginObjectType type, JSFlatString* prop, bool set)
{
size_t propLength = JS_GetStringLength(JS_FORGET_STRING_FLATNESS(prop));
if (!propLength)
return false;
char16_t propChar0 = JS_GetFlatStringCharAt(prop, 0);
if (type == CrossOriginLocation)
return dom::LocationBinding::IsPermitted(prop, propChar0, set);
if (type == CrossOriginWindow)
return dom::WindowBinding::IsPermitted(prop, propChar0, set);
return false;
}
static bool
IsFrameId(JSContext* cx, JSObject* obj, jsid idArg)
{
MOZ_ASSERT(!js::IsWrapper(obj));
RootedId id(cx, idArg);
nsGlobalWindow* win = WindowOrNull(obj);
if (!win) {
return false;
}
nsCOMPtr<nsIDOMWindowCollection> col;
win->GetFrames(getter_AddRefs(col));
if (!col) {
return false;
}
nsCOMPtr<nsIDOMWindow> domwin;
if (JSID_IS_INT(id)) {
col->Item(JSID_TO_INT(id), getter_AddRefs(domwin));
} else if (JSID_IS_STRING(id)) {
nsAutoJSString idAsString;
if (!idAsString.init(cx, JSID_TO_STRING(id))) {
return false;
}
col->NamedItem(idAsString, getter_AddRefs(domwin));
}
return domwin != nullptr;
}
CrossOriginObjectType
IdentifyCrossOriginObject(JSObject* obj)
{
obj = js::UncheckedUnwrap(obj, /* stopAtOuter = */ false);
const js::Class* clasp = js::GetObjectClass(obj);
MOZ_ASSERT(!XrayUtils::IsXPCWNHolderClass(Jsvalify(clasp)), "shouldn't have a holder here");
if (clasp->name[0] == 'L' && !strcmp(clasp->name, "Location"))
return CrossOriginLocation;
if (clasp->name[0] == 'W' && !strcmp(clasp->name, "Window"))
return CrossOriginWindow;
return CrossOriginOpaque;
}
bool
AccessCheck::isCrossOriginAccessPermitted(JSContext* cx, HandleObject wrapper, HandleId id,
Wrapper::Action act)
{
if (act == Wrapper::CALL)
return false;
if (act == Wrapper::ENUMERATE)
return true;
// For the case of getting a property descriptor, we allow if either GET or SET
// is allowed, and rely on FilteringWrapper to filter out any disallowed accessors.
if (act == Wrapper::GET_PROPERTY_DESCRIPTOR) {
return isCrossOriginAccessPermitted(cx, wrapper, id, Wrapper::GET) ||
isCrossOriginAccessPermitted(cx, wrapper, id, Wrapper::SET);
}
RootedObject obj(cx, js::UncheckedUnwrap(wrapper, /* stopAtOuter = */ false));
CrossOriginObjectType type = IdentifyCrossOriginObject(obj);
if (JSID_IS_STRING(id)) {
if (IsPermitted(type, JSID_TO_FLAT_STRING(id), act == Wrapper::SET))
return true;
}
if (act != Wrapper::GET)
return false;
// Check for frame IDs. If we're resolving named frames, make sure to only
// resolve ones that don't shadow native properties. See bug 860494.
if (type == CrossOriginWindow) {
if (JSID_IS_STRING(id)) {
bool wouldShadow = false;
if (!XrayUtils::HasNativeProperty(cx, wrapper, id, &wouldShadow) ||
wouldShadow)
{
// If the named subframe matches the name of a DOM constructor,
// the global resolve triggered by the HasNativeProperty call
// above will try to perform a CheckedUnwrap on |wrapper|, and
// throw a security error if it fails. That exception isn't
// really useful for our callers, so we silence it and just
// deny access to the property (since it matched a builtin).
//
// Note that this would be a problem if the resolve code ever
// tried to CheckedUnwrap the wrapper _before_ concluding that
// the name corresponds to a builtin global property, since it
// would mean that we'd never permit cross-origin named subframe
// access (something we regrettably need to support).
JS_ClearPendingException(cx);
return false;
}
}
return IsFrameId(cx, obj, id);
}
return false;
}
bool
AccessCheck::checkPassToPrivilegedCode(JSContext* cx, HandleObject wrapper, HandleValue v)
{
// Primitives are fine.
if (!v.isObject())
return true;
RootedObject obj(cx, &v.toObject());
// Non-wrappers are fine.
if (!js::IsWrapper(obj))
return true;
// CPOWs use COWs (in the unprivileged junk scope) for all child->parent
// references. Without this test, the child process wouldn't be able to
// pass any objects at all to CPOWs.
if (mozilla::jsipc::IsWrappedCPOW(obj) &&
js::GetObjectCompartment(wrapper) == js::GetObjectCompartment(xpc::UnprivilegedJunkScope()) &&
XRE_IsParentProcess())
{
return true;
}
// COWs are fine to pass to chrome if and only if they have __exposedProps__,
// since presumably content should never have a reason to pass an opaque
// object back to chrome.
if (AccessCheck::isChrome(js::UncheckedUnwrap(wrapper)) && WrapperFactory::IsCOW(obj)) {
RootedObject target(cx, js::UncheckedUnwrap(obj));
JSAutoCompartment ac(cx, target);
RootedId id(cx, GetRTIdByIndex(cx, XPCJSRuntime::IDX_EXPOSEDPROPS));
bool found = false;
if (!JS_HasPropertyById(cx, target, id, &found))
return false;
if (found)
return true;
}
// Same-origin wrappers are fine.
if (AccessCheck::wrapperSubsumes(obj))
return true;
// Badness.
JS_ReportError(cx, "Permission denied to pass object to privileged code");
return false;
}
bool
AccessCheck::checkPassToPrivilegedCode(JSContext* cx, HandleObject wrapper, const CallArgs& args)
{
if (!checkPassToPrivilegedCode(cx, wrapper, args.thisv()))
return false;
for (size_t i = 0; i < args.length(); ++i) {
if (!checkPassToPrivilegedCode(cx, wrapper, args[i]))
return false;
}
return true;
}
enum Access { READ = (1<<0), WRITE = (1<<1), NO_ACCESS = 0 };
static void
EnterAndThrow(JSContext* cx, JSObject* wrapper, const char* msg)
{
JSAutoCompartment ac(cx, wrapper);
JS_ReportError(cx, msg);
}
bool
ExposedPropertiesOnly::check(JSContext* cx, HandleObject wrapper, HandleId id, Wrapper::Action act)
{
RootedObject wrappedObject(cx, Wrapper::wrappedObject(wrapper));
if (act == Wrapper::CALL)
return false;
// For the case of getting a property descriptor, we allow if either GET or SET
// is allowed, and rely on FilteringWrapper to filter out any disallowed accessors.
if (act == Wrapper::GET_PROPERTY_DESCRIPTOR) {
return check(cx, wrapper, id, Wrapper::GET) ||
check(cx, wrapper, id, Wrapper::SET);
}
RootedId exposedPropsId(cx, GetRTIdByIndex(cx, XPCJSRuntime::IDX_EXPOSEDPROPS));
// We need to enter the wrappee's compartment to look at __exposedProps__,
// but we want to be in the wrapper's compartment if we call Deny().
//
// Unfortunately, |cx| can be in either compartment when we call ::check. :-(
JSAutoCompartment ac(cx, wrappedObject);
bool found = false;
if (!JS_HasPropertyById(cx, wrappedObject, exposedPropsId, &found))
return false;
// If no __exposedProps__ existed, deny access.
if (!found) {
// Previously we automatically granted access to indexed properties and
// .length for Array COWs. We're not doing that anymore, so make sure to
// let people know what's going on.
bool isArray = JS_IsArrayObject(cx, wrappedObject) || JS_IsTypedArrayObject(wrappedObject);
bool isIndexedAccessOnArray = isArray && JSID_IS_INT(id) && JSID_TO_INT(id) >= 0;
bool isLengthAccessOnArray = isArray && JSID_IS_STRING(id) &&
JS_FlatStringEqualsAscii(JSID_TO_FLAT_STRING(id), "length");
if (isIndexedAccessOnArray || isLengthAccessOnArray) {
JSAutoCompartment ac2(cx, wrapper);
ReportWrapperDenial(cx, id, WrapperDenialForCOW,
"Access to elements and length of privileged Array not permitted");
}
return false;
}
if (id == JSID_VOID)
return true;
Rooted<JSPropertyDescriptor> desc(cx);
if (!JS_GetPropertyDescriptorById(cx, wrappedObject, exposedPropsId, &desc))
return false;
if (!desc.object())
return false;
if (desc.hasGetterOrSetter()) {
EnterAndThrow(cx, wrapper, "__exposedProps__ must be a value property");
return false;
}
RootedValue exposedProps(cx, desc.value());
if (exposedProps.isNullOrUndefined())
return false;
if (!exposedProps.isObject()) {
EnterAndThrow(cx, wrapper, "__exposedProps__ must be undefined, null, or an Object");
return false;
}
RootedObject hallpass(cx, &exposedProps.toObject());
if (!AccessCheck::subsumes(js::UncheckedUnwrap(hallpass), wrappedObject)) {
EnterAndThrow(cx, wrapper, "Invalid __exposedProps__");
return false;
}
Access access = NO_ACCESS;
if (!JS_GetPropertyDescriptorById(cx, hallpass, id, &desc)) {
return false; // Error
}
if (!desc.object() || !desc.enumerable())
return false;
if (!desc.value().isString()) {
EnterAndThrow(cx, wrapper, "property must be a string");
return false;
}
JSFlatString* flat = JS_FlattenString(cx, desc.value().toString());
if (!flat)
return false;
size_t length = JS_GetStringLength(JS_FORGET_STRING_FLATNESS(flat));
for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
char16_t ch = JS_GetFlatStringCharAt(flat, i);
switch (ch) {
case 'r':
if (access & READ) {
EnterAndThrow(cx, wrapper, "duplicate 'readable' property flag");
return false;
}
access = Access(access | READ);
break;
case 'w':
if (access & WRITE) {
EnterAndThrow(cx, wrapper, "duplicate 'writable' property flag");
return false;
}
access = Access(access | WRITE);
break;
default:
EnterAndThrow(cx, wrapper, "properties can only be readable or read and writable");
return false;
}
}
if (access == NO_ACCESS) {
EnterAndThrow(cx, wrapper, "specified properties must have a permission bit set");
return false;
}
if ((act == Wrapper::SET && !(access & WRITE)) ||
(act != Wrapper::SET && !(access & READ))) {
return false;
}
// Inspect the property on the underlying object to check for red flags.
bool skipCallableChecks = CompartmentPrivate::Get(wrappedObject)->skipCOWCallableChecks;
if (!JS_GetPropertyDescriptorById(cx, wrappedObject, id, &desc))
return false;
// Reject accessor properties.
if (!skipCallableChecks && desc.hasGetterOrSetter()) {
EnterAndThrow(cx, wrapper, "Exposing privileged accessor properties is prohibited");
return false;
}
// Reject privileged or cross-origin callables.
if (!skipCallableChecks && desc.value().isObject()) {
RootedObject maybeCallable(cx, js::UncheckedUnwrap(&desc.value().toObject()));
if (JS::IsCallable(maybeCallable) && !AccessCheck::subsumes(wrapper, maybeCallable)) {
EnterAndThrow(cx, wrapper, "Exposing privileged or cross-origin callable is prohibited");
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool
ExposedPropertiesOnly::deny(js::Wrapper::Action act, HandleId id)
{
// Fail silently for GET, ENUMERATE, and GET_PROPERTY_DESCRIPTOR.
if (act == js::Wrapper::GET || act == js::Wrapper::ENUMERATE ||
act == js::Wrapper::GET_PROPERTY_DESCRIPTOR)
{
AutoJSContext cx;
return ReportWrapperDenial(cx, id, WrapperDenialForCOW,
"Access to privileged JS object not permitted");
}
return false;
}
} // namespace xpc