[flang] Support SELECT RANK on allocatables & pointers

Unlike other executable constructs with associating selectors, the
selector of a SELECT RANK construct can have the ALLOCATABLE or POINTER
attribute, and will work as an allocatable or object pointer within
each rank case, so long as there is no RANK(*) case.

Getting this right exposed a correctness risk with the popular
predicate IsAllocatableOrPointer() -- it will be true for procedure
pointers as well as object pointers, and in many contexts, a procedure
pointer should not be acceptable.  So this patch adds the new predicate
IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(), and updates some call sites of the original
function to use the new one.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D159043
This commit is contained in:
Peter Klausler 2023-08-21 12:21:49 -07:00
parent d77ae428e0
commit 031b4e5e79
No known key found for this signature in database
21 changed files with 222 additions and 72 deletions

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@ -1189,7 +1189,10 @@ bool IsFunction(const Symbol &);
bool IsFunction(const Scope &);
bool IsProcedure(const Symbol &);
bool IsProcedure(const Scope &);
bool IsProcedurePointer(const Symbol *);
bool IsProcedurePointer(const Symbol &);
bool IsObjectPointer(const Symbol *);
bool IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(const Symbol *);
bool IsAutomatic(const Symbol &);
bool IsSaved(const Symbol &); // saved implicitly or explicitly
bool IsDummy(const Symbol &);

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@ -237,7 +237,8 @@ private:
llvm::raw_ostream &, const EntityDetails &);
};
// Symbol is associated with a name or expression in a SELECT TYPE or ASSOCIATE.
// Symbol is associated with a name or expression in an ASSOCIATE,
// SELECT TYPE, or SELECT RANK construct.
class AssocEntityDetails : public EntityDetails {
public:
AssocEntityDetails() {}
@ -252,7 +253,7 @@ public:
private:
MaybeExpr expr_;
std::optional<int> rank_;
std::optional<int> rank_; // for SELECT RANK
};
llvm::raw_ostream &operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream &, const AssocEntityDetails &);

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@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ inline bool IsPointer(const Symbol &symbol) {
inline bool IsAllocatable(const Symbol &symbol) {
return symbol.attrs().test(Attr::ALLOCATABLE);
}
// IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer() may be the better choice
inline bool IsAllocatableOrPointer(const Symbol &symbol) {
return IsPointer(symbol) || IsAllocatable(symbol);
}

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@ -2221,7 +2221,7 @@ std::optional<SpecificCall> IntrinsicInterface::Match(
if (dummy[*dimArg].optionality == Optionality::required) {
if (const Symbol *whole{
UnwrapWholeSymbolOrComponentDataRef(actualForDummy[*dimArg])}) {
if (IsOptional(*whole) || IsAllocatableOrPointer(*whole)) {
if (IsOptional(*whole) || IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(whole)) {
if (rank == Rank::scalarIfDim || arrayRank.value_or(-1) == 1) {
messages.Say(
"The actual argument for DIM= is optional, pointer, or allocatable, and it is assumed to be present and equal to 1 at execution time"_port_en_US);

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@ -1158,7 +1158,8 @@ std::optional<Expr<SomeType>> DataConstantConversionExtension(
bool IsAllocatableOrPointerObject(
const Expr<SomeType> &expr, FoldingContext &context) {
const semantics::Symbol *sym{UnwrapWholeSymbolOrComponentDataRef(expr)};
return (sym && semantics::IsAllocatableOrPointer(sym->GetUltimate())) ||
return (sym &&
semantics::IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&sym->GetUltimate())) ||
evaluate::IsObjectPointer(expr, context);
}
@ -1388,17 +1389,39 @@ bool IsProcedure(const Scope &scope) {
return symbol && IsProcedure(*symbol);
}
bool IsProcedurePointer(const Symbol &original) {
const Symbol &symbol{GetAssociationRoot(original)};
return IsPointer(symbol) && IsProcedure(symbol);
}
bool IsProcedurePointer(const Symbol *symbol) {
return symbol && IsProcedurePointer(*symbol);
}
bool IsObjectPointer(const Symbol *original) {
if (original) {
const Symbol &symbol{GetAssociationRoot(*original)};
return IsPointer(symbol) && !IsProcedure(symbol);
} else {
return false;
}
}
bool IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(const Symbol *original) {
if (original) {
const Symbol &symbol{GetAssociationRoot(*original)};
return IsAllocatable(symbol) || (IsPointer(symbol) && !IsProcedure(symbol));
} else {
return false;
}
}
const Symbol *FindCommonBlockContaining(const Symbol &original) {
const Symbol &root{GetAssociationRoot(original)};
const auto *details{root.detailsIf<ObjectEntityDetails>()};
return details ? details->commonBlock() : nullptr;
}
bool IsProcedurePointer(const Symbol &original) {
const Symbol &symbol{GetAssociationRoot(original)};
return IsPointer(symbol) && IsProcedure(symbol);
}
// 3.11 automatic data object
bool IsAutomatic(const Symbol &original) {
const Symbol &symbol{original.GetUltimate()};
@ -1516,14 +1539,14 @@ bool IsAssumedShape(const Symbol &symbol) {
const Symbol &ultimate{ResolveAssociations(symbol)};
const auto *object{ultimate.detailsIf<ObjectEntityDetails>()};
return object && object->CanBeAssumedShape() &&
!semantics::IsAllocatableOrPointer(ultimate);
!semantics::IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&ultimate);
}
bool IsDeferredShape(const Symbol &symbol) {
const Symbol &ultimate{ResolveAssociations(symbol)};
const auto *object{ultimate.detailsIf<ObjectEntityDetails>()};
return object && object->CanBeDeferredShape() &&
semantics::IsAllocatableOrPointer(ultimate);
semantics::IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&ultimate);
}
bool IsFunctionResult(const Symbol &original) {

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@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ public:
llvm::ArrayRef<mlir::Value> typeParams) -> mlir::Value {
mlir::Value allocVal = builder->allocateLocal(
loc,
Fortran::semantics::IsAllocatableOrPointer(hsym.GetUltimate())
Fortran::semantics::IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&hsym.GetUltimate())
? hSymType
: symType,
mangleName(sym), toStringRef(sym.GetUltimate().name()),

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@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ public:
// shape is deferred and should not be loaded now to preserve
// pointer/allocatable aspects.
if (componentSym.Rank() == 0 ||
Fortran::semantics::IsAllocatableOrPointer(componentSym))
Fortran::semantics::IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&componentSym))
return mlir::Value{};
fir::FirOpBuilder &builder = getBuilder();
@ -488,8 +488,8 @@ private:
// array ref designates the target (this is done in "visit"). Other
// components need special care to deal with the array%array_comp(indices)
// case.
if (Fortran::semantics::IsAllocatableOrPointer(
component->GetLastSymbol()))
if (Fortran::semantics::IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(
&component->GetLastSymbol()))
baseType = visit(*component, partInfo);
else
baseType = hlfir::getFortranElementOrSequenceType(
@ -734,7 +734,7 @@ private:
if (charTy.hasConstantLen())
partInfo.typeParams.push_back(
builder.createIntegerConstant(loc, idxTy, charTy.getLen()));
else if (!Fortran::semantics::IsAllocatableOrPointer(componentSym))
else if (!Fortran::semantics::IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&componentSym))
TODO(loc, "compute character length of automatic character component "
"in a PDT");
// Otherwise, the length of the component is deferred and will only

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@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ getNamelistGroup(Fortran::lower::AbstractConverter &converter,
// A global pointer or allocatable variable has a descriptor for typical
// accesses. Variables in multiple namelist groups may already have one.
// Create descriptors for other cases.
if (!IsAllocatableOrPointer(s)) {
if (!IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&s)) {
std::string mangleName =
Fortran::lower::mangle::globalNamelistDescriptorName(s);
if (builder.getNamedGlobal(mangleName))

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@ -277,5 +277,5 @@ std::string Fortran::lower::mangle::mangleArrayLiteral(
std::string Fortran::lower::mangle::globalNamelistDescriptorName(
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym) {
std::string name = mangleName(sym);
return IsAllocatableOrPointer(sym) ? name : name + ".desc"s;
return IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&sym) ? name : name + ".desc"s;
}

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@ -1553,7 +1553,8 @@ bool ClauseProcessor::processCopyin() const {
checkAndCopyHostAssociateVar(&*mem, &insPt);
break;
}
if (Fortran::semantics::IsAllocatableOrPointer(sym->GetUltimate()))
if (Fortran::semantics::IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(
&sym->GetUltimate()))
TODO(converter.getCurrentLocation(),
"pointer or allocatable variables in Copyin clause");
assert(sym->has<Fortran::semantics::HostAssocDetails>() &&
@ -1815,7 +1816,7 @@ static fir::GlobalOp globalInitialization(
firOpBuilder.createGlobal(currentLocation, ty, globalName, linkage);
// Create default initialization for non-character scalar.
if (Fortran::semantics::IsAllocatableOrPointer(sym)) {
if (Fortran::semantics::IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&sym)) {
mlir::Type baseAddrType = ty.dyn_cast<fir::BoxType>().getEleTy();
Fortran::lower::createGlobalInitialization(
firOpBuilder, global, [&](fir::FirOpBuilder &b) {

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@ -39,14 +39,14 @@ class AllocationCheckerHelper {
public:
AllocationCheckerHelper(
const parser::Allocation &alloc, AllocateCheckerInfo &info)
: allocateInfo_{info}, allocateObject_{std::get<parser::AllocateObject>(
alloc.t)},
: allocateInfo_{info},
allocateObject_{std::get<parser::AllocateObject>(alloc.t)},
name_{parser::GetLastName(allocateObject_)},
symbol_{name_.symbol ? &name_.symbol->GetUltimate() : nullptr},
original_{name_.symbol ? &name_.symbol->GetUltimate() : nullptr},
symbol_{original_ ? &ResolveAssociations(*original_) : nullptr},
type_{symbol_ ? symbol_->GetType() : nullptr},
allocateShapeSpecRank_{ShapeSpecRank(alloc)}, rank_{symbol_
? symbol_->Rank()
: 0},
allocateShapeSpecRank_{ShapeSpecRank(alloc)},
rank_{original_ ? original_->Rank() : 0},
allocateCoarraySpecRank_{CoarraySpecRank(alloc)},
corank_{symbol_ ? symbol_->Corank() : 0} {}
@ -91,7 +91,8 @@ private:
AllocateCheckerInfo &allocateInfo_;
const parser::AllocateObject &allocateObject_;
const parser::Name &name_;
const Symbol *symbol_{nullptr};
const Symbol *original_{nullptr}; // no USE or host association
const Symbol *symbol_{nullptr}; // no USE, host, or construct association
const DeclTypeSpec *type_{nullptr};
const int allocateShapeSpecRank_;
const int rank_{0};
@ -558,17 +559,17 @@ bool AllocationCheckerHelper::RunChecks(SemanticsContext &context) {
}
}
} else {
// first part of C942
// explicit shape-spec-list
if (allocateShapeSpecRank_ != rank_) {
context
.Say(name_.source,
"The number of shape specifications, when they appear, must match the rank of allocatable object"_err_en_US)
.Attach(symbol_->name(), "Declared here with rank %d"_en_US, rank_);
.Attach(
original_->name(), "Declared here with rank %d"_en_US, rank_);
return false;
}
}
} else {
// C940
} else { // allocating a scalar object
if (hasAllocateShapeSpecList()) {
context.Say(name_.source,
"Shape specifications must not appear when allocatable object is scalar"_err_en_US);

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@ -1430,7 +1430,7 @@ static void CheckTransfer(evaluate::ActualArguments &arguments,
whole->name());
} else if (context.ShouldWarn(
common::UsageWarning::TransferSizePresence) &&
IsAllocatableOrPointer(*whole)) {
IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(whole)) {
messages.Say(
"SIZE= argument that is allocatable or pointer must be present at execution; parenthesize to silence this warning"_warn_en_US);
}

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@ -19,20 +19,18 @@ namespace Fortran::semantics {
void DeallocateChecker::Leave(const parser::DeallocateStmt &deallocateStmt) {
for (const parser::AllocateObject &allocateObject :
std::get<std::list<parser::AllocateObject>>(deallocateStmt.t)) {
parser::CharBlock source;
const Symbol *symbol{nullptr};
common::visit(
common::visitors{
[&](const parser::Name &name) {
source = name.source;
symbol = name.symbol;
const Symbol *symbol{
name.symbol ? &name.symbol->GetUltimate() : nullptr};
;
if (context_.HasError(symbol)) {
// already reported an error
} else if (!IsVariableName(*symbol)) {
context_.Say(name.source,
"Name in DEALLOCATE statement must be a variable name"_err_en_US);
} else if (!IsAllocatableOrPointer(
symbol->GetUltimate())) { // C932
} else if (!IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(symbol)) { // C936
context_.Say(name.source,
"Name in DEALLOCATE statement must have the ALLOCATABLE or POINTER attribute"_err_en_US);
} else if (auto whyNot{WhyNotDefinable(name.source,
@ -61,30 +59,32 @@ void DeallocateChecker::Leave(const parser::DeallocateStmt &deallocateStmt) {
[&](const parser::StructureComponent &structureComponent) {
// Only perform structureComponent checks if it was successfully
// analyzed by expression analysis.
source = structureComponent.component.source;
symbol = structureComponent.component.symbol;
auto source{structureComponent.component.source};
if (const auto *expr{GetExpr(context_, allocateObject)}) {
if (symbol) {
if (!IsAllocatableOrPointer(*symbol)) { // C932
context_.Say(source,
"Component in DEALLOCATE statement must have the ALLOCATABLE or POINTER attribute"_err_en_US);
} else if (auto whyNot{WhyNotDefinable(source,
context_.FindScope(source),
{DefinabilityFlag::PointerDefinition,
DefinabilityFlag::AcceptAllocatable},
*expr)}) {
context_
.Say(source,
"Name in DEALLOCATE statement is not definable"_err_en_US)
.Attach(std::move(*whyNot));
} else if (auto whyNot{WhyNotDefinable(source,
context_.FindScope(source),
DefinabilityFlags{}, *expr)}) {
context_
.Say(source,
"Object in DEALLOCATE statement is not deallocatable"_err_en_US)
.Attach(std::move(*whyNot));
}
if (const Symbol *
symbol{structureComponent.component.symbol
? &structureComponent.component.symbol
->GetUltimate()
: nullptr};
!IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(symbol)) { // F'2023 C936
context_.Say(source,
"Component in DEALLOCATE statement must have the ALLOCATABLE or POINTER attribute"_err_en_US);
} else if (auto whyNot{WhyNotDefinable(source,
context_.FindScope(source),
{DefinabilityFlag::PointerDefinition,
DefinabilityFlag::AcceptAllocatable},
*expr)}) {
context_
.Say(source,
"Name in DEALLOCATE statement is not definable"_err_en_US)
.Attach(std::move(*whyNot));
} else if (auto whyNot{WhyNotDefinable(source,
context_.FindScope(source), DefinabilityFlags{},
*expr)}) {
context_
.Say(source,
"Object in DEALLOCATE statement is not deallocatable"_err_en_US)
.Attach(std::move(*whyNot));
}
}
},

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@ -731,7 +731,7 @@ void CheckHelper::CheckObjectEntity(
"!DIR$ IGNORE_TKR(R) may not apply in an ELEMENTAL procedure"_err_en_US);
}
if (IsPassedViaDescriptor(symbol)) {
if (IsAllocatableOrPointer(symbol)) {
if (IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&symbol)) {
if (inExplicitInterface) {
WarnIfNotInModuleFile(
"!DIR$ IGNORE_TKR should not apply to an allocatable or pointer"_warn_en_US);

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@ -203,8 +203,8 @@ void OmpStructureChecker::CheckMultListItems() {
"ALIGNED clause"_err_en_US,
name->ToString());
} else if (!(IsBuiltinCPtr(*(name->symbol)) ||
IsAllocatableOrPointer(
(name->symbol->GetUltimate())))) {
IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(
&name->symbol->GetUltimate()))) {
context_.Say(itr->second->source,
"'%s' in ALIGNED clause must be of type C_PTR, POINTER or "
"ALLOCATABLE"_err_en_US,

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@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ void SelectRankConstructChecker::Leave(
.Attach(prevLocStar, "Previous use"_en_US);
}
if (saveSelSymbol &&
IsAllocatableOrPointer(*saveSelSymbol)) { // C1155
IsAllocatableOrPointer(*saveSelSymbol)) { // F'2023 C1160
context_.Say(parser::FindSourceLocation(selectRankStmtSel),
"RANK (*) cannot be used when selector is "
"POINTER or ALLOCATABLE"_err_en_US);

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@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ static std::optional<parser::Message> WhyNotDefinableLast(parser::CharBlock at,
const Symbol &ultimate{original.GetUltimate()};
if (flags.test(DefinabilityFlag::PointerDefinition)) {
if (flags.test(DefinabilityFlag::AcceptAllocatable)) {
if (!IsAllocatableOrPointer(ultimate)) {
if (!IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&ultimate)) {
return BlameSymbol(
at, "'%s' is neither a pointer nor an allocatable"_en_US, original);
}

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@ -1113,7 +1113,7 @@ void AccAttributeVisitor::EnsureAllocatableOrPointer(
common::visitors{
[&](const parser::Designator &designator) {
const auto &lastName{GetLastName(designator)};
if (!IsAllocatableOrPointer(*lastName.symbol)) {
if (!IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(lastName.symbol)) {
context_.Say(designator.source,
"Argument `%s` on the %s clause must be a variable or "
"array with the POINTER or ALLOCATABLE attribute"_err_en_US,

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@ -6942,7 +6942,11 @@ void ConstructVisitor::Post(const parser::TypeGuardStmt::Guard &x) {
void ConstructVisitor::Post(const parser::SelectRankCaseStmt::Rank &x) {
if (auto *symbol{MakeAssocEntity()}) {
SetTypeFromAssociation(*symbol);
SetAttrsFromAssociation(*symbol);
// Don't call SetAttrsFromAssociation() for SELECT RANK.
symbol->attrs() |=
evaluate::GetAttrs(GetCurrentAssociation().selector.expr) &
Attrs{Attr::ALLOCATABLE, Attr::ASYNCHRONOUS, Attr::POINTER,
Attr::TARGET, Attr::VOLATILE};
if (const auto *init{std::get_if<parser::ScalarIntConstantExpr>(&x.u)}) {
if (auto val{EvaluateInt64(context(), *init)}) {
auto &details{symbol->get<AssocEntityDetails>()};
@ -7039,6 +7043,7 @@ void ConstructVisitor::SetTypeFromAssociation(Symbol &symbol) {
}
// If current selector is a variable, set some of its attributes on symbol.
// For ASSOCIATE, CHANGE TEAM, and SELECT TYPE only; not SELECT RANK.
void ConstructVisitor::SetAttrsFromAssociation(Symbol &symbol) {
Attrs attrs{evaluate::GetAttrs(GetCurrentAssociation().selector.expr)};
symbol.attrs() |=

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@ -1208,13 +1208,13 @@ ComponentIterator<componentKind>::const_iterator::PlanComponentTraversal(
// Order Component (only visit parents)
traverse = component.test(Symbol::Flag::ParentComp);
} else if constexpr (componentKind == ComponentKind::Direct) {
traverse = !IsAllocatableOrPointer(component);
traverse = !IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&component);
} else if constexpr (componentKind == ComponentKind::Ultimate) {
traverse = !IsAllocatableOrPointer(component);
traverse = !IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&component);
} else if constexpr (componentKind == ComponentKind::Potential) {
traverse = !IsPointer(component);
} else if constexpr (componentKind == ComponentKind::Scope) {
traverse = !IsAllocatableOrPointer(component);
traverse = !IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&component);
} else if constexpr (componentKind ==
ComponentKind::PotentialAndPointer) {
traverse = !IsPointer(component);
@ -1248,7 +1248,7 @@ static bool StopAtComponentPre(const Symbol &component) {
return true;
} else if constexpr (componentKind == ComponentKind::Ultimate) {
return component.has<ProcEntityDetails>() ||
IsAllocatableOrPointer(component) ||
IsAllocatableOrObjectPointer(&component) ||
(component.get<ObjectEntityDetails>().type() &&
component.get<ObjectEntityDetails>().type()->AsIntrinsic());
} else if constexpr (componentKind == ComponentKind::Potential) {

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@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
! RUN: %python %S/test_errors.py %s %flang_fc1
program test
real, allocatable :: a0, a1(:)
real, pointer :: p0, p1(:)
real, target :: t0, t1(1)
contains
subroutine allocatables(a)
real, allocatable :: a(..)
!ERROR: RANK (*) cannot be used when selector is POINTER or ALLOCATABLE
select rank(a)
rank (0)
allocate(a) ! ok
deallocate(a) ! ok
allocate(a, source=a0) ! ok
allocate(a, mold=p0) ! ok
a = 1. ! ok
!ERROR: No intrinsic or user-defined ASSIGNMENT(=) matches scalar REAL(4) and rank 1 array of REAL(4)
a = [1.]
!ERROR: If SOURCE appears, the related expression must be scalar or have the same rank as each allocatable object in ALLOCATE
allocate(a, source=a1)
allocate(a, mold=p1) ! ok, mold= ignored
rank (1)
allocate(a(1)) ! ok
deallocate(a) ! ok
a = 1. ! ok
a = [1.] ! ok
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(a, source=a0)
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(a, mold=p0)
allocate(a, source=a1) ! ok
allocate(a, mold=p1) ! ok
rank (2)
allocate(a(1,1)) ! ok
deallocate(a) ! ok
a = 1. ! ok
!ERROR: No intrinsic or user-defined ASSIGNMENT(=) matches rank 2 array of REAL(4) and rank 1 array of REAL(4)
a = [1.]
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(a, source=a0)
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(a, mold=p0)
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(a, source=a1)
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(a, mold=p1)
rank (*)
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(a)
deallocate(a)
a = 1.
rank default
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(a)
deallocate(a)
a = 1.
end select
end
subroutine pointers(p)
real, pointer :: p(..)
!ERROR: RANK (*) cannot be used when selector is POINTER or ALLOCATABLE
select rank(p)
rank (0)
allocate(p) ! ok
deallocate(p) ! ok
allocate(p, source=a0) ! ok
allocate(p, mold=p0) ! ok
!ERROR: If SOURCE appears, the related expression must be scalar or have the same rank as each allocatable object in ALLOCATE
allocate(p, source=a1)
allocate(p, mold=p1) ! ok, mold ignored
p => t0 ! ok
!ERROR: Pointer has rank 0 but target has rank 1
p => t1
rank (1)
allocate(p(1)) ! ok
deallocate(p) ! ok
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(p, source=a0)
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(p, mold=p0)
allocate(p, source=a1) ! ok
allocate(p, mold=p1) ! ok
!ERROR: Pointer has rank 1 but target has rank 0
p => t0
p => t1 ! ok
rank (2)
allocate(p(1,1)) ! ok
deallocate(p) ! ok
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(p, source=a0)
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(p, mold=p0)
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(p, source=a1)
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(p, mold=p1)
!ERROR: Pointer has rank 2 but target has rank 0
p => t0
!ERROR: Pointer has rank 2 but target has rank 1
p => t1
rank (*)
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(p)
deallocate(p)
rank default
!ERROR: Arrays in ALLOCATE must have a shape specification or an expression of the same rank must appear in SOURCE or MOLD
allocate(p)
deallocate(p)
!ERROR: pointer 'p' associated with object 't0' with incompatible type or shape
p => t0
!ERROR: pointer 'p' associated with object 't1' with incompatible type or shape
p => t1
end select
end
end