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https://github.com/capstone-engine/llvm-capstone.git
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[lldb] Improve maintainability and readability for ValueObject methods (#75865)
As I worked through changes to another PR (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/74912), I couldn't help but rewrite a few methods for readability, maintainability, and possibly some behavior correctness too. 1. Exiting early instead of nested `if`-statements, which: - Reduces indentation levels for all subsequent lines - Treats missing pre-conditions similar to an error - Clearly indicates that the full length of the method is the "happy path". 2. Explicitly return empty Value Object shared pointers for those error (like) situations, which - Reduces the time it takes a maintainer to figure out what the method actually returns based on those conditions. 3. Converting a mix of `if` and `if`-`else`-statements around an enum into one `switch` statement, which: - Consolidates the former branching logic - Lets the compiler warn you of a (future) missing enum case - This one may actually change behavior slightly, because what was an early test for one enum case, now happens later on in the `switch`. 4. Consolidating near-identical, "copy-pasta" logic into one place, which: - Separates the common code to the diverging paths. - Highlights the differences between the code paths. rdar://119833526
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@ -1582,62 +1582,64 @@ bool ValueObject::IsUninitializedReference() {
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ValueObjectSP ValueObject::GetSyntheticArrayMember(size_t index,
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bool can_create) {
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ValueObjectSP synthetic_child_sp;
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if (IsPointerType() || IsArrayType()) {
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std::string index_str = llvm::formatv("[{0}]", index);
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ConstString index_const_str(index_str);
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// Check if we have already created a synthetic array member in this valid
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// object. If we have we will re-use it.
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synthetic_child_sp = GetSyntheticChild(index_const_str);
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if (!synthetic_child_sp) {
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ValueObject *synthetic_child;
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// We haven't made a synthetic array member for INDEX yet, so lets make
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// one and cache it for any future reference.
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synthetic_child = CreateChildAtIndex(0, true, index);
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if (!IsPointerType() && !IsArrayType())
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return ValueObjectSP();
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// Cache the value if we got one back...
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if (synthetic_child) {
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AddSyntheticChild(index_const_str, synthetic_child);
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synthetic_child_sp = synthetic_child->GetSP();
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synthetic_child_sp->SetName(ConstString(index_str));
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synthetic_child_sp->m_flags.m_is_array_item_for_pointer = true;
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}
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}
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}
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std::string index_str = llvm::formatv("[{0}]", index);
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ConstString index_const_str(index_str);
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// Check if we have already created a synthetic array member in this valid
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// object. If we have we will re-use it.
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if (auto existing_synthetic_child = GetSyntheticChild(index_const_str))
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return existing_synthetic_child;
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// We haven't made a synthetic array member for INDEX yet, so lets make
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// one and cache it for any future reference.
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ValueObject *synthetic_child = CreateChildAtIndex(0, true, index);
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if (!synthetic_child)
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return ValueObjectSP();
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// Cache the synthetic child's value because it's valid.
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AddSyntheticChild(index_const_str, synthetic_child);
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auto synthetic_child_sp = synthetic_child->GetSP();
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synthetic_child_sp->SetName(ConstString(index_str));
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synthetic_child_sp->m_flags.m_is_array_item_for_pointer = true;
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return synthetic_child_sp;
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}
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ValueObjectSP ValueObject::GetSyntheticBitFieldChild(uint32_t from, uint32_t to,
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bool can_create) {
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ValueObjectSP synthetic_child_sp;
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if (IsScalarType()) {
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std::string index_str = llvm::formatv("[{0}-{1}]", from, to);
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ConstString index_const_str(index_str);
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// Check if we have already created a synthetic array member in this valid
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// object. If we have we will re-use it.
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synthetic_child_sp = GetSyntheticChild(index_const_str);
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if (!synthetic_child_sp) {
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uint32_t bit_field_size = to - from + 1;
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uint32_t bit_field_offset = from;
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if (GetDataExtractor().GetByteOrder() == eByteOrderBig)
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bit_field_offset =
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GetByteSize().value_or(0) * 8 - bit_field_size - bit_field_offset;
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// We haven't made a synthetic array member for INDEX yet, so lets make
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// one and cache it for any future reference.
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ValueObjectChild *synthetic_child = new ValueObjectChild(
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*this, GetCompilerType(), index_const_str, GetByteSize().value_or(0),
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0, bit_field_size, bit_field_offset, false, false,
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eAddressTypeInvalid, 0);
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if (!IsScalarType())
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return ValueObjectSP();
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// Cache the value if we got one back...
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if (synthetic_child) {
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AddSyntheticChild(index_const_str, synthetic_child);
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synthetic_child_sp = synthetic_child->GetSP();
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synthetic_child_sp->SetName(ConstString(index_str));
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synthetic_child_sp->m_flags.m_is_bitfield_for_scalar = true;
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}
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}
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}
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std::string index_str = llvm::formatv("[{0}-{1}]", from, to);
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ConstString index_const_str(index_str);
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// Check if we have already created a synthetic array member in this valid
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// object. If we have we will re-use it.
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if (auto existing_synthetic_child = GetSyntheticChild(index_const_str))
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return existing_synthetic_child;
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uint32_t bit_field_size = to - from + 1;
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uint32_t bit_field_offset = from;
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if (GetDataExtractor().GetByteOrder() == eByteOrderBig)
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bit_field_offset =
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GetByteSize().value_or(0) * 8 - bit_field_size - bit_field_offset;
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// We haven't made a synthetic array member for INDEX yet, so lets make
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// one and cache it for any future reference.
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ValueObjectChild *synthetic_child = new ValueObjectChild(
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*this, GetCompilerType(), index_const_str, GetByteSize().value_or(0), 0,
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bit_field_size, bit_field_offset, false, false, eAddressTypeInvalid, 0);
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if (!synthetic_child)
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return ValueObjectSP();
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// Cache the synthetic child's value because it's valid.
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AddSyntheticChild(index_const_str, synthetic_child);
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auto synthetic_child_sp = synthetic_child->GetSP();
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synthetic_child_sp->SetName(ConstString(index_str));
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synthetic_child_sp->m_flags.m_is_bitfield_for_scalar = true;
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return synthetic_child_sp;
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}
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@ -1647,9 +1649,8 @@ ValueObjectSP ValueObject::GetSyntheticChildAtOffset(
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ValueObjectSP synthetic_child_sp;
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if (name_const_str.IsEmpty()) {
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if (name_const_str.IsEmpty())
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name_const_str.SetString("@" + std::to_string(offset));
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}
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// Check if we have already created a synthetic array member in this valid
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// object. If we have we will re-use it.
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@ -1659,13 +1660,13 @@ ValueObjectSP ValueObject::GetSyntheticChildAtOffset(
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return synthetic_child_sp;
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if (!can_create)
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return {};
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return ValueObjectSP();
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ExecutionContext exe_ctx(GetExecutionContextRef());
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std::optional<uint64_t> size =
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type.GetByteSize(exe_ctx.GetBestExecutionContextScope());
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if (!size)
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return {};
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return ValueObjectSP();
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ValueObjectChild *synthetic_child =
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new ValueObjectChild(*this, type, name_const_str, *size, offset, 0, 0,
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false, false, eAddressTypeInvalid, 0);
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@ -1699,7 +1700,7 @@ ValueObjectSP ValueObject::GetSyntheticBase(uint32_t offset,
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return synthetic_child_sp;
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if (!can_create)
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return {};
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return ValueObjectSP();
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const bool is_base_class = true;
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@ -1707,7 +1708,7 @@ ValueObjectSP ValueObject::GetSyntheticBase(uint32_t offset,
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std::optional<uint64_t> size =
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type.GetByteSize(exe_ctx.GetBestExecutionContextScope());
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if (!size)
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return {};
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return ValueObjectSP();
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ValueObjectChild *synthetic_child =
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new ValueObjectChild(*this, type, name_const_str, *size, offset, 0, 0,
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is_base_class, false, eAddressTypeInvalid, 0);
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@ -1736,30 +1737,30 @@ static const char *SkipLeadingExpressionPathSeparators(const char *expression) {
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ValueObjectSP
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ValueObject::GetSyntheticExpressionPathChild(const char *expression,
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bool can_create) {
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ValueObjectSP synthetic_child_sp;
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ConstString name_const_string(expression);
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// Check if we have already created a synthetic array member in this valid
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// object. If we have we will re-use it.
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synthetic_child_sp = GetSyntheticChild(name_const_string);
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if (!synthetic_child_sp) {
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// We haven't made a synthetic array member for expression yet, so lets
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// make one and cache it for any future reference.
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synthetic_child_sp = GetValueForExpressionPath(
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expression, nullptr, nullptr,
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GetValueForExpressionPathOptions().SetSyntheticChildrenTraversal(
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GetValueForExpressionPathOptions::SyntheticChildrenTraversal::
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None));
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if (auto existing_synthetic_child = GetSyntheticChild(name_const_string))
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return existing_synthetic_child;
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// Cache the value if we got one back...
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if (synthetic_child_sp.get()) {
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// FIXME: this causes a "real" child to end up with its name changed to
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// the contents of expression
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AddSyntheticChild(name_const_string, synthetic_child_sp.get());
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synthetic_child_sp->SetName(
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ConstString(SkipLeadingExpressionPathSeparators(expression)));
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}
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}
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return synthetic_child_sp;
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// We haven't made a synthetic array member for expression yet, so lets
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// make one and cache it for any future reference.
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auto path_options = GetValueForExpressionPathOptions();
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path_options.SetSyntheticChildrenTraversal(
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GetValueForExpressionPathOptions::SyntheticChildrenTraversal::None);
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auto synthetic_child =
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GetValueForExpressionPath(expression, nullptr, nullptr, path_options);
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if (!synthetic_child)
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return ValueObjectSP();
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// Cache the synthetic child's value because it's valid.
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// FIXME: this causes a "real" child to end up with its name changed to
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// the contents of expression
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AddSyntheticChild(name_const_string, synthetic_child.get());
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synthetic_child->SetName(
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ConstString(SkipLeadingExpressionPathSeparators(expression)));
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return synthetic_child;
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}
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void ValueObject::CalculateSyntheticValue() {
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@ -1956,66 +1957,55 @@ ValueObjectSP ValueObject::GetValueForExpressionPath(
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const GetValueForExpressionPathOptions &options,
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ExpressionPathAftermath *final_task_on_target) {
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ExpressionPathScanEndReason dummy_reason_to_stop =
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ValueObject::eExpressionPathScanEndReasonUnknown;
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ExpressionPathEndResultType dummy_final_value_type =
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ValueObject::eExpressionPathEndResultTypeInvalid;
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ExpressionPathAftermath dummy_final_task_on_target =
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ValueObject::eExpressionPathAftermathNothing;
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auto dummy_stop_reason = eExpressionPathScanEndReasonUnknown;
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auto dummy_value_type = eExpressionPathEndResultTypeInvalid;
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auto dummy_final_task = eExpressionPathAftermathNothing;
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ValueObjectSP ret_val = GetValueForExpressionPath_Impl(
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expression, reason_to_stop ? reason_to_stop : &dummy_reason_to_stop,
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final_value_type ? final_value_type : &dummy_final_value_type, options,
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final_task_on_target ? final_task_on_target
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: &dummy_final_task_on_target);
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auto proxy_stop_reason = reason_to_stop ? reason_to_stop : &dummy_stop_reason;
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auto proxy_value_type =
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final_value_type ? final_value_type : &dummy_value_type;
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auto proxy_final_task =
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final_task_on_target ? final_task_on_target : &dummy_final_task;
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if (!final_task_on_target ||
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*final_task_on_target == ValueObject::eExpressionPathAftermathNothing)
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return ret_val;
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auto ret_value = GetValueForExpressionPath_Impl(expression, proxy_stop_reason,
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proxy_value_type, options,
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proxy_final_task);
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if (ret_val.get() &&
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((final_value_type ? *final_value_type : dummy_final_value_type) ==
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eExpressionPathEndResultTypePlain)) // I can only deref and takeaddress
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// of plain objects
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{
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if ((final_task_on_target ? *final_task_on_target
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: dummy_final_task_on_target) ==
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ValueObject::eExpressionPathAftermathDereference) {
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Status error;
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ValueObjectSP final_value = ret_val->Dereference(error);
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if (error.Fail() || !final_value.get()) {
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if (reason_to_stop)
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*reason_to_stop =
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ValueObject::eExpressionPathScanEndReasonDereferencingFailed;
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if (final_value_type)
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*final_value_type = ValueObject::eExpressionPathEndResultTypeInvalid;
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return ValueObjectSP();
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} else {
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if (final_task_on_target)
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*final_task_on_target = ValueObject::eExpressionPathAftermathNothing;
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return final_value;
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}
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}
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if (*final_task_on_target ==
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ValueObject::eExpressionPathAftermathTakeAddress) {
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Status error;
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ValueObjectSP final_value = ret_val->AddressOf(error);
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if (error.Fail() || !final_value.get()) {
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if (reason_to_stop)
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*reason_to_stop =
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ValueObject::eExpressionPathScanEndReasonTakingAddressFailed;
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if (final_value_type)
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*final_value_type = ValueObject::eExpressionPathEndResultTypeInvalid;
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return ValueObjectSP();
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} else {
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if (final_task_on_target)
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*final_task_on_target = ValueObject::eExpressionPathAftermathNothing;
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return final_value;
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}
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}
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// The caller knows nothing happened if `final_task_on_target` doesn't change.
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if (!ret_value || (*proxy_value_type) != eExpressionPathEndResultTypePlain ||
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!final_task_on_target)
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return ValueObjectSP();
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ExpressionPathAftermath &final_task_on_target_ref = (*final_task_on_target);
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ExpressionPathScanEndReason stop_reason_for_error;
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Status error;
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// The method can only dereference and take the address of plain objects.
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switch (final_task_on_target_ref) {
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case eExpressionPathAftermathNothing:
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return ret_value;
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case eExpressionPathAftermathDereference:
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ret_value = ret_value->Dereference(error);
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stop_reason_for_error = eExpressionPathScanEndReasonDereferencingFailed;
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break;
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case eExpressionPathAftermathTakeAddress:
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ret_value = ret_value->AddressOf(error);
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stop_reason_for_error = eExpressionPathScanEndReasonTakingAddressFailed;
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break;
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}
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return ret_val; // final_task_on_target will still have its original value, so
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// you know I did not do it
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if (ret_value && error.Success()) {
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final_task_on_target_ref = eExpressionPathAftermathNothing;
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return ret_value;
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}
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if (reason_to_stop)
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*reason_to_stop = stop_reason_for_error;
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if (final_value_type)
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*final_value_type = eExpressionPathEndResultTypeInvalid;
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return ValueObjectSP();
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}
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ValueObjectSP ValueObject::GetValueForExpressionPath_Impl(
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@ -2686,39 +2676,47 @@ ValueObjectSP ValueObject::AddressOf(Status &error) {
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const bool scalar_is_load_address = false;
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addr_t addr = GetAddressOf(scalar_is_load_address, &address_type);
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error.Clear();
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if (addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS && address_type != eAddressTypeHost) {
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switch (address_type) {
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case eAddressTypeInvalid: {
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StreamString expr_path_strm;
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GetExpressionPath(expr_path_strm);
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error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("'%s' is not in memory",
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expr_path_strm.GetData());
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} break;
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case eAddressTypeFile:
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case eAddressTypeLoad: {
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CompilerType compiler_type = GetCompilerType();
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if (compiler_type) {
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std::string name(1, '&');
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name.append(m_name.AsCString(""));
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ExecutionContext exe_ctx(GetExecutionContextRef());
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m_addr_of_valobj_sp = ValueObjectConstResult::Create(
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exe_ctx.GetBestExecutionContextScope(),
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compiler_type.GetPointerType(), ConstString(name.c_str()), addr,
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eAddressTypeInvalid, m_data.GetAddressByteSize());
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}
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} break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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} else {
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StreamString expr_path_strm;
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GetExpressionPath(expr_path_strm);
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StreamString expr_path_strm;
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GetExpressionPath(expr_path_strm);
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const char *expr_path_str = expr_path_strm.GetData();
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ExecutionContext exe_ctx(GetExecutionContextRef());
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auto scope = exe_ctx.GetBestExecutionContextScope();
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if (addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
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error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("'%s' doesn't have a valid address",
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expr_path_strm.GetData());
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expr_path_str);
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return ValueObjectSP();
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}
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return m_addr_of_valobj_sp;
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switch (address_type) {
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case eAddressTypeInvalid:
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error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("'%s' is not in memory", expr_path_str);
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return ValueObjectSP();
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case eAddressTypeHost:
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error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("'%s' is in host process (LLDB) memory",
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expr_path_str);
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return ValueObjectSP();
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case eAddressTypeFile:
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case eAddressTypeLoad: {
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CompilerType compiler_type = GetCompilerType();
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if (!compiler_type) {
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error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("'%s' doesn't have a compiler type",
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expr_path_str);
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return ValueObjectSP();
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}
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std::string name(1, '&');
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name.append(m_name.AsCString(""));
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m_addr_of_valobj_sp = ValueObjectConstResult::Create(
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scope, compiler_type.GetPointerType(), ConstString(name.c_str()), addr,
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eAddressTypeInvalid, m_data.GetAddressByteSize());
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return m_addr_of_valobj_sp;
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}
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}
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}
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ValueObjectSP ValueObject::DoCast(const CompilerType &compiler_type) {
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