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9b1cb0e171
Reviewing some recent fixes to the platform packet implementations in lldb, I saw the docs were out of sync in a few spots. Updated them. Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118842
452 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext
452 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext
Here is a brief overview of the packets that an lldb platform server
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needs to implement for the lldb testsuite to be run on a remote
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target device/system.
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These are almost all lldb extensions to the gdb-remote serial
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protocol. Many of the vFile: packets are described to the "Host
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I/O Packets" detailed in the gdb-remote protocol documentation,
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although the lldb platform extensions include packets that are not
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defined there (vFile:size:, vFile:mode:, vFile:symlink, vFile:chmod:).
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Most importantly, the flags that lldb passes to vFile:open: are
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incompatible with the flags that gdb specifies.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// QStartNoAckMode
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//
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// BRIEF
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// A request to stop sending ACK packets for each properly formatted packet.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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// A platform session will typically start like this:
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//
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// receive: +$QStartNoAckMode#b0
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// send: + <-- ACKing the properly formatted QStartNoAckMode packet
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// send: $OK#9a
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// receive: + <-- Our OK packet getting ACKed
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//
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// ACK mode is now disabled.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// qHostInfo
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Describe the hardware and OS of the target system
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: qHostInfo
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// send: cputype:16777228;cpusubtype:1;ostype:ios;watchpoint_exceptions_received:before;os_version:12.1;vendor:apple;default_packet_timeout:5;
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//
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// All numbers are base 10, os_version is a string that will be parsed as major.minor.patch.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// qModuleInfo
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Report information about a binary on the target system
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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// receive: qModuleInfo:2f62696e2f6c73;
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//
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// FIXME finish this packet description, v. GDBRemoteCommunicationServerCommon::Handle_qModuleInfo
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// qGetWorkingDir
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Get the current working directory of the platform stub in
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// ASCII hex encoding.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: qGetWorkingDir
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// send: 2f4170706c65496e7465726e616c2f6c6c64622f73657474696e67732f342f5465737453657474696e67732e746573745f646973617373656d626c65725f73657474696e6773
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// QSetWorkingDir:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Set the current working directory of the platform stub in
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// ASCII hex encoding.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: QSetWorkingDir:2f4170706c65496e7465726e616c2f6c6c64622f73657474696e67732f342f5465737453657474696e67732e746573745f646973617373656d626c65725f73657474696e6773
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// send: OK
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// qPlatform_mkdir:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Create a directory on the target system.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: qPlatform_mkdir:000001fd,2f746d702f6131
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// send: F0
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//
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// request packet has the fields:
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// 1. mode bits in base 16
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// 2. file path in ascii-hex encoding
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//
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// response is F followed by the return value of the mkdir() call,
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// base 16 encoded.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// qPlatform_shell:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Run a shell command on the target system, return the output.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: qPlatform_shell:6c73202f746d702f,0000000a
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// send: F,0,0,<OUTPUT>
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//
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// request packet has the fields:
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// 1. shell command ascii-hex encoded
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// 2. timeout
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// 3. {optional} working directory ascii-hex encoded
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//
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// Response is F followed by the return value of the command (base 16),
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// followed by another number, followed by the output of the command
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/ in binary-escaped-data encoding.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// qLaunchGDBServer
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Start a gdbserver process (gdbserver, debugserver, lldb-server)
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// on the target system.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: qLaunchGDBServer;host:<HOSTNAME_LLDB_IS_ON>;
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// send: pid:1337;port:43001;
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//
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// request packet hostname field is not ascii-hex encoded. Hostnames
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// don't have $ or # characters in them.
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//
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// response to the packet is the pid of the newly launched gdbserver,
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// and the port it is listening for a connection on.
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//
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// When the testsuite is running, lldb may use the pid to kill off a
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// debugserver that doesn't seem to be responding, etc.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// qKillSpawnedProcess:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Kill a process running on the target system.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: qKillSpawnedProcess:1337
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// send: OK
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//
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// The request packet has the process ID in base 10.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// qProcessInfoPID:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Gather information about a process running on the target
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: qProcessInfoPID:71964
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// send: pid:71964;name:612e6f7574;
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//
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// The request packet has the pid encoded in base 10.
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//
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// The reply has semicolon-separated name:value fields, two are
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// shown here. pid is base 10 encoded. name is ascii hex encoded.
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// lldb-server can reply with many additional fields, but I think
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// this is enough for the testsuite.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// qfProcessInfo:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Search the process table for processes matching criteria,
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// respond with them in multiple packets.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: qfProcessInfo:name_match:equals;name:6e6f70726f6365737365786973747377697468746869736e616d65;
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// send: pid:3500;name:612e6f7574;
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//
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// The request packet has a criteria to search for, followed by
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// a specific name.
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//
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// KEY VALUE DESCRIPTION
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// =========== ======== ================================================
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// "name" ascii-hex An ASCII hex string that contains the name of
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// the process that will be matched.
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// "name_match" enum One of: "equals", "starts_with", "ends_with",
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// "contains" or "regex"
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// "pid" integer A string value containing the decimal process ID
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// "parent_pid" integer A string value containing the decimal parent
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// process ID
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// "uid" integer A string value containing the decimal user ID
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// "gid" integer A string value containing the decimal group ID
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// "euid" integer A string value containing the decimal effective user ID
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// "egid" integer A string value containing the decimal effective group ID
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// "all_users" bool A boolean value that specifies if processes should
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// be listed for all users, not just the user that the
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// platform is running as
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// "triple" ascii-hex An ASCII hex target triple string ("x86_64",
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// "x86_64-apple-macosx", "armv7-apple-ios")
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//
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// If no criteria is given, qfProcessInfo will request a list of every process.
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//
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// The lldb testsuite currently only uses name_match:equals and the
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// no-criteria mode to list every process.
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//
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// The response should include any information about the process that
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// can be retrieved in semicolon-separated name:value fields.
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// In this example, pid is base 10, name is ascii-hex encoded.
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// The testsuite seems to only require these two.
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//
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// This packet only responds with one process. To get further matches to
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// the search, qsProcessInfo should be sent.
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//
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// If no process match is found, Exx should be returned.
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//
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// Sample packet/response:
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// send packet: $qfProcessInfo#00
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// read packet: $pid:60001;ppid:59948;uid:7746;gid:11;euid:7746;egid:11;name:6c6c6462;triple:7838365f36342d6170706c652d6d61636f7378;#00
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// send packet: $qsProcessInfo#00
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// read packet: $pid:59992;ppid:192;uid:7746;gid:11;euid:7746;egid:11;name:6d64776f726b6572;triple:7838365f36342d6170706c652d6d61636f7378;#00
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// send packet: $qsProcessInfo#00
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// read packet: $E04#00
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// qsProcessInfo
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Return the next process info found by the most recent qfProcessInfo:
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// packet.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// Continues to return the results of the qfProcessInfo. Once all matches
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// have been sent, Exx is returned to indicate end of matches.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// qPathComplete
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Get a list of matched disk files/directories by passing a boolean flag
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// and a partial path.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: qPathComplete:0,6d61696e
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// send: M6d61696e2e637070
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// receive: qPathComplete:1,746573
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// send: M746573742f,74657374732f
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//
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// If the first argument is zero, the result should contain all
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// files (including directories) starting with the given path. If the
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// argument is one, the result should contain only directories.
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//
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// The result should be a comma-separated list of hex-encoded paths.
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// Paths denoting a directory should end with a directory separator ('/' or '\').
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// vFile:size:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Get the size of a file on the target system, filename in ASCII hex.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: vFile:size:2f746d702f61
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// send: Fc008
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//
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// response is "F" followed by the file size in base 16.
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// "F-1,errno" with the errno if an error occurs, base 16.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// vFile:mode:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Get the mode bits of a file on the target system, filename in ASCII hex.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: vFile:mode:2f746d702f61
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// send: F1ed
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//
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// response is "F" followed by the mode bits in base 16, this 0x1ed would
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// correspond to 0755 in octal.
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// "F-1,errno" with the errno if an error occurs, base 16.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// vFile:unlink:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Remove a file on the target system.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: vFile:unlink:2f746d702f61
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// send: F0
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//
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// Argument is a file path in ascii-hex encoding.
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// Response is "F" plus the return value of unlink(), base 16 encoding.
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// Return value may optionally be followed by a comma and the base16
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// value of errno if unlink failed.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// vFile:symlink:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Create a symbolic link (symlink, soft-link) on the target system.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: vFile:symlink:<SRC-FILE>,<DST-NAME>
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// send: F0,0
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//
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// Argument file paths are in ascii-hex encoding.
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// Response is "F" plus the return value of symlink(), base 16 encoding,
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// optionally followed by the value of errno if it failed, also base 16.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// vFile:chmod:
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// qPlatform_chmod:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Change the permission mode bits on a file on the target
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: vFile:chmod:180,2f746d702f61
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// send: F0
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//
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// Arguments are the mode bits to set, base 16, and a file path in
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// ascii-hex encoding.
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// Response is "F" plus the return value of chmod(), base 16 encoding.
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//
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// I don't know why there are two packets for the same thing, v.
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// vFile:chmod:.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// vFile:chmod:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Change the permission mode bits on a file on the target
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: vFile:chmod:180,2f746d702f61
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// send: F0
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//
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// Arguments are the mode bits to set, base 16, and a file path in
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// ascii-hex encoding.
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// Response is "F" plus the return value of chmod(), base 10 encoding.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// vFile:open:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Open a file on the remote system and return the file descriptor of it.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: vFile:open:2f746d702f61,00000001,00000180
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// send: F8
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//
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// request packet has the fields:
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// 1. ASCII hex encoded filename
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// 2. flags passed to the open call, base 16.
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// Note that these are not the oflags that open(2) takes, but
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// are the constant values in enum OpenOptions from lldb's File.h
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// 3. mode bits, base 16
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//
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// response is F followed by the opened file descriptor in base 16.
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// "F-1,errno" with the errno if an error occurs, base 16.
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//
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// vFile:close:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Close a previously opened file descriptor.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: vFile:close:7
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// send: F0
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//
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// File descriptor is in base 16.
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// "F-1,errno" with the errno if an error occurs,
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// errno is base 16.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// vFile:pread:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Read data from an opened file descriptor.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: vFile:pread:7,1024,0
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// send: F4;a'b\00
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//
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// request packet has the fields:
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// 1. file descriptor, base 16
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// 2. number of bytes to be read, base 16
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// 3. offset into file to start from, base 16
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//
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// Response is F, followed by the number of bytes read (base 16), a
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// semicolon, followed by the data in the binary-escaped-data encoding.
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// vFile:pwrite:
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//
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// BRIEF
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// Write data to a previously opened file descriptor.
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//
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// EXAMPLE
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//
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// receive: vFile:pwrite:8,0,\cf\fa\ed\fe\0c\00\00
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// send: F1024
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//
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// request packet has the fields:
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// 1. file descriptor, base 16
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// 2. offset into file to start from, base 16
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// 3. binary-escaped-data to be written
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//
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// Response is F, followed by the number of bytes written (base 16)
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Finally, the platform must be able to launch processes so that debugserver
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can attach to them. To do this, the following packets should be handled:
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QSetDisableASLR
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QSetDetachOnError
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QSetSTDOUT
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QSetSTDERR
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QSetSTDIN
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QEnvironment
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QEnvironmentHexEncoded
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A
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qLaunchSuccess
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qProcessInfo
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Most of these are documented in the standard gdb-remote protocol
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and/or the lldb-gdb-remote.txt documentation.
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