llvm with tablegen backend for capstone disassembler
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Fangrui Song 0557b1bdec [ELF] Resolve defined symbols before undefined symbols
When parsing an object file, LLD interleaves undefined symbol resolution (which
may recursively fetch other lazy objects) with defined symbol resolution.

This may lead to surprising results, e.g. if an object file defines currently
undefined symbols and references another lazy symbol, we may interleave defined
symbols with the lazy fetch, potentially leading to the defined symbols
resolving to different files.

As an example, if both `a.a(a.o)` and `a.a(b.o)` define `foo` (not in COMDAT
group, or in different COMDAT groups) and `__profd_foo` (in COMDAT group
`__profd_foo`).  LLD may resolve `foo` to `a.a(a.o)` and `__profd_foo` to
`b.a(b.o)`, i.e. different files.

```
parse ArchiveFile a.a
  entry fetches a.a(a.o)
  parse ObjectFile a.o
    define entry
    define foo
    reference b
    b fetches a.a(b.o)
    parse ObjectFile b.o
      define prevailing __profd_foo
    define (ignored) non-prevailing __profd_foo
```

Assuming a set of interconnected symbols are defined all or none in several lazy
objects. Arguably making them resolve to the same file is preferable than making
them resolve to different files (some are lazy objects).

The main argument favoring the new behavior is the stability. The relative order
between a defined symbol and an undefined symbol does not change the symbol
resolution behavior.  Only the relative order between two undefined symbols can
affect fetching behaviors.

---

The real world case is reduced from a Fuchsia PGO usage: `a.a(a.o)` has a
constructor within COMDAT group C5 while `a.a(b.o)` has a constructor within
COMDAT group C2. Because they use different group signatures, they are not
de-duplicated. It is not entirely whether Clang behavior is entirely conforming.

LLD selects the PGO counter section (`__profd_*`) from `a.a(b.o)` and the
constructor section from `a.a(a.o)`. The `__profd_*` is a SHF_LINK_ORDER section
linking to its own non-prevailing constructor section, so LLD errors
`sh_link points to discarded section`. This patch fixes the error.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95985
2021-02-11 09:41:46 -08:00
.github Removing the main to master sync GitHub workflow. 2021-01-28 12:18:25 -08:00
clang Support multi-configuration generators correctly in several config files 2021-02-11 09:32:20 -08:00
clang-tools-extra [Timer] On macOS count number of executed instructions 2021-02-11 17:26:37 +01:00
compiler-rt [sanitizer] Fix suffix-log-path_test.c on arm-linux-gnu 2021-02-11 14:26:04 -03:00
debuginfo-tests [test][Dexter] Fix test failure if space in python path 2021-02-11 11:46:39 +00:00
flang [flang] Remove LINK_WITH_FIR cmake switch 2021-02-11 22:52:13 +05:30
libc [libc][aarch64] Enable a bunch of math functions. 2021-02-05 15:11:17 -08:00
libclc libclc: Use find_package to find Python 3 and require it 2020-10-01 22:31:33 +02:00
libcxx [libc++][format] Add basic_format_parse_context. 2021-02-11 17:57:54 +01:00
libcxxabi [libc++abi] Disable _Unwind_ForcedUnwind + exception tests for ARM EHABI 2021-02-05 14:12:27 -08:00
libunwind [NFC][libunbind] Fix Sphinx error during CMake invocation 2021-02-11 06:52:24 +05:30
lld [ELF] Resolve defined symbols before undefined symbols 2021-02-11 09:41:46 -08:00
lldb Support multi-configuration generators correctly in several config files 2021-02-11 09:32:20 -08:00
llvm [gn build] port ed98676fa4 2021-02-11 12:41:29 -05:00
mlir Support multi-configuration generators correctly in several config files 2021-02-11 09:32:20 -08:00
openmp [OpenMP] Add lower and upper bound in num_teams clause 2021-02-10 13:58:50 -06:00
parallel-libs Reapply "Try enabling -Wsuggest-override again, using add_compile_options instead of add_compile_definitions for disabling it in unittests/ directories." 2020-07-22 17:50:19 -07:00
polly [Polly] Hide Simplify implementation from header. NFC. 2021-02-10 22:11:52 -06:00
pstl Bump the trunk major version to 13 2021-01-26 19:37:55 -08:00
runtimes [MSVC] Don't add -nostdinc++ -isystem to runtimes builds 2021-01-15 13:22:07 -08:00
utils/arcanist Fix arc lint's clang-format rule: only format the file we were asked to format. 2020-10-11 14:24:23 -07:00
.arcconfig Set the target branch for arc land to main 2020-12-07 21:57:32 +00:00
.arclint PR46997: don't run clang-format on clang's testcases. 2020-08-04 17:53:25 -07:00
.clang-format
.clang-tidy - Update .clang-tidy to ignore parameters of main like functions for naming violations in clang and llvm directory 2020-01-31 16:49:45 +00:00
.git-blame-ignore-revs NFC: Add whitespace-changing revisions to .git-blame-ignore-revs 2020-09-21 20:17:24 -04:00
.gitignore [NFC] Add CMakeUserPresets.json filename to .gitignore 2021-01-22 12:45:29 +01:00
CONTRIBUTING.md
README.md Revert "This is a test commit" 2020-10-21 09:34:15 +08:00

The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure

This directory and its sub-directories contain source code for LLVM, a toolkit for the construction of highly optimized compilers, optimizers, and run-time environments.

The README briefly describes how to get started with building LLVM. For more information on how to contribute to the LLVM project, please take a look at the Contributing to LLVM guide.

Getting Started with the LLVM System

Taken from https://llvm.org/docs/GettingStarted.html.

Overview

Welcome to the LLVM project!

The LLVM project has multiple components. The core of the project is itself called "LLVM". This contains all of the tools, libraries, and header files needed to process intermediate representations and converts it into object files. Tools include an assembler, disassembler, bitcode analyzer, and bitcode optimizer. It also contains basic regression tests.

C-like languages use the Clang front end. This component compiles C, C++, Objective-C, and Objective-C++ code into LLVM bitcode -- and from there into object files, using LLVM.

Other components include: the libc++ C++ standard library, the LLD linker, and more.

Getting the Source Code and Building LLVM

The LLVM Getting Started documentation may be out of date. The Clang Getting Started page might have more accurate information.

This is an example work-flow and configuration to get and build the LLVM source:

  1. Checkout LLVM (including related sub-projects like Clang):

    • git clone https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git

    • Or, on windows, git clone --config core.autocrlf=false https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git

  2. Configure and build LLVM and Clang:

    • cd llvm-project

    • mkdir build

    • cd build

    • cmake -G <generator> [options] ../llvm

      Some common build system generators are:

      • Ninja --- for generating Ninja build files. Most llvm developers use Ninja.
      • Unix Makefiles --- for generating make-compatible parallel makefiles.
      • Visual Studio --- for generating Visual Studio projects and solutions.
      • Xcode --- for generating Xcode projects.

      Some Common options:

      • -DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS='...' --- semicolon-separated list of the LLVM sub-projects you'd like to additionally build. Can include any of: clang, clang-tools-extra, libcxx, libcxxabi, libunwind, lldb, compiler-rt, lld, polly, or debuginfo-tests.

        For example, to build LLVM, Clang, libcxx, and libcxxabi, use -DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS="clang;libcxx;libcxxabi".

      • -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=directory --- Specify for directory the full path name of where you want the LLVM tools and libraries to be installed (default /usr/local).

      • -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=type --- Valid options for type are Debug, Release, RelWithDebInfo, and MinSizeRel. Default is Debug.

      • -DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=On --- Compile with assertion checks enabled (default is Yes for Debug builds, No for all other build types).

    • cmake --build . [-- [options] <target>] or your build system specified above directly.

      • The default target (i.e. ninja or make) will build all of LLVM.

      • The check-all target (i.e. ninja check-all) will run the regression tests to ensure everything is in working order.

      • CMake will generate targets for each tool and library, and most LLVM sub-projects generate their own check-<project> target.

      • Running a serial build will be slow. To improve speed, try running a parallel build. That's done by default in Ninja; for make, use the option -j NNN, where NNN is the number of parallel jobs, e.g. the number of CPUs you have.

    • For more information see CMake

Consult the Getting Started with LLVM page for detailed information on configuring and compiling LLVM. You can visit Directory Layout to learn about the layout of the source code tree.