llvm-capstone/lldb/examples/python/cmdtemplate.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
# Be sure to add the python path that points to the LLDB shared library.
#
# # To use this in the embedded python interpreter using "lldb" just
# import it with the full path using the "command script import"
# command
#   (lldb) command script import /path/to/cmdtemplate.py
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------

import inspect
import lldb
import optparse
import shlex
import sys


class FrameStatCommand:
    program = "framestats"

    @classmethod
    def register_lldb_command(cls, debugger, module_name):
        parser = cls.create_options()
        cls.__doc__ = parser.format_help()
        # Add any commands contained in this module to LLDB
        command = "command script add -o -c %s.%s %s" % (
            module_name,
            cls.__name__,
            cls.program,
        )
        debugger.HandleCommand(command)
        print(
            'The "{0}" command has been installed, type "help {0}" or "{0} '
            '--help" for detailed help.'.format(cls.program)
        )

    @classmethod
    def create_options(cls):
        usage = "usage: %prog [options]"
        description = (
            "This command is meant to be an example of how to make "
            "an LLDB command that does something useful, follows "
            "best practices, and exploits the SB API. "
            "Specifically, this command computes the aggregate "
            "and average size of the variables in the current "
            "frame and allows you to tweak exactly which variables "
            "are to be accounted in the computation."
        )

        # Pass add_help_option = False, since this keeps the command in line
        #  with lldb commands, and we wire up "help command" to work by
        # providing the long & short help methods below.
        parser = optparse.OptionParser(
            description=description,
            prog=cls.program,
            usage=usage,
            add_help_option=False,
        )

        parser.add_option(
            "-i",
            "--in-scope",
            action="store_true",
            dest="inscope",
            help="in_scope_only = True",
            default=True,
        )

        parser.add_option(
            "-a",
            "--arguments",
            action="store_true",
            dest="arguments",
            help="arguments = True",
            default=True,
        )

        parser.add_option(
            "-l",
            "--locals",
            action="store_true",
            dest="locals",
            help="locals = True",
            default=True,
        )

        parser.add_option(
            "-s",
            "--statics",
            action="store_true",
            dest="statics",
            help="statics = True",
            default=True,
        )

        return parser

    def get_short_help(self):
        return "Example command for use in debugging"

    def get_long_help(self):
        return self.help_string

    def __init__(self, debugger, unused):
        self.parser = self.create_options()
        self.help_string = self.parser.format_help()

    def __call__(self, debugger, command, exe_ctx, result):
        # Use the Shell Lexer to properly parse up command options just like a
        # shell would
        command_args = shlex.split(command)

        try:
            (options, args) = self.parser.parse_args(command_args)
        except:
            # if you don't handle exceptions, passing an incorrect argument to
            # the OptionParser will cause LLDB to exit (courtesy of OptParse
            # dealing with argument errors by throwing SystemExit)
            result.SetError("option parsing failed")
            return

        # Always get program state from the lldb.SBExecutionContext passed
        # in as exe_ctx
        frame = exe_ctx.GetFrame()
        if not frame.IsValid():
            result.SetError("invalid frame")
            return

        variables_list = frame.GetVariables(
            options.arguments, options.locals, options.statics, options.inscope
        )
        variables_count = variables_list.GetSize()
        if variables_count == 0:
            print("no variables here", file=result)
            return
        total_size = 0
        for i in range(0, variables_count):
            variable = variables_list.GetValueAtIndex(i)
            variable_type = variable.GetType()
            total_size = total_size + variable_type.GetByteSize()
            average_size = float(total_size) / variables_count
            print(
                "Your frame has %d variables. Their total size "
                "is %d bytes. The average size is %f bytes"
                % (variables_count, total_size, average_size),
                file=result,
            )
        # not returning anything is akin to returning success


def __lldb_init_module(debugger, dict):
    # Register all classes that have a register_lldb_command method
    for _name, cls in inspect.getmembers(sys.modules[__name__]):
        if inspect.isclass(cls) and callable(
            getattr(cls, "register_lldb_command", None)
        ):
            cls.register_lldb_command(debugger, __name__)