llvm-capstone/lldb/source/Commands/CommandObjectDisassemble.cpp
Greg Clayton 357132eb9a Added the ability to get the min and max instruction byte size for
an architecture into ArchSpec:

uint32_t
ArchSpec::GetMinimumOpcodeByteSize() const;

uint32_t
ArchSpec::GetMaximumOpcodeByteSize() const;

Added an AddressClass to the Instruction class in Disassembler.h.
This allows decoded instructions to know know if they are code,
code with alternate ISA (thumb), or even data which can be mixed
into code. The instruction does have an address, but it is a good
idea to cache this value so we don't have to look it up more than 
once.

Fixed an issue in Opcode::SetOpcodeBytes() where the length wasn't
getting set.

Changed:

	bool
	SymbolContextList::AppendIfUnique (const SymbolContext& sc);

To:
	bool
	SymbolContextList::AppendIfUnique (const SymbolContext& sc, 
									   bool merge_symbol_into_function);

This function was typically being used when looking up functions
and symbols. Now if you lookup a function, then find the symbol,
they can be merged into the same symbol context and not cause
multiple symbol contexts to appear in a symbol context list that
describes the same function.

Fixed the SymbolContext not equal operator which was causing mixed
mode disassembly to not work ("disassembler --mixed --name main").

Modified the disassembler classes to know about the fact we know,
for a given architecture, what the min and max opcode byte sizes
are. The InstructionList class was modified to return the max
opcode byte size for all of the instructions in its list.
These two fixes means when disassemble a list of instructions and dump 
them and show the opcode bytes, we can format the output more 
intelligently when showing opcode bytes. This affects any architectures
that have varying opcode byte sizes (x86_64 and i386). Knowing the max
opcode byte size also helps us to be able to disassemble N instructions
without having to re-read data if we didn't read enough bytes.

Added the ability to set the architecture for the disassemble command.
This means you can easily cross disassemble data for any supported 
architecture. I also added the ability to specify "thumb" as an 
architecture so that we can force disassembly into thumb mode when
needed. In GDB this was done using a hack of specifying an odd
address when disassembling. I don't want to repeat this hack in LLDB,
so the auto detection between ARM and thumb is failing, just specify
thumb when disassembling:

(lldb) disassemble --arch thumb --name main

You can also have data in say an x86_64 file executable and disassemble
data as any other supported architecture:
% lldb a.out
Current executable set to 'a.out' (x86_64).
(lldb) b main
(lldb) run
(lldb) disassemble --arch thumb --count 2 --start-address 0x0000000100001080 --bytes
0x100001080:  0xb580 push   {r7, lr}
0x100001082:  0xaf00 add    r7, sp, #0

Fixed Target::ReadMemory(...) to be able to deal with Address argument object
that isn't section offset. When an address object was supplied that was
out on the heap or stack, target read memory would fail. Disassembly uses
Target::ReadMemory(...), and the example above where we disassembler thumb
opcodes in an x86 binary was failing do to this bug.

llvm-svn: 128347
2011-03-26 19:14:58 +00:00

414 lines
15 KiB
C++

//===-- CommandObjectDisassemble.cpp ----------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "CommandObjectDisassemble.h"
// C Includes
// C++ Includes
// Other libraries and framework includes
// Project includes
#include "lldb/Core/AddressRange.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/Args.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandCompletions.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Disassembler.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/Options.h"
#include "lldb/Core/SourceManager.h"
#include "lldb/Target/StackFrame.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/Symbol.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
#define DEFAULT_DISASM_BYTE_SIZE 32
#define DEFAULT_DISASM_NUM_INS 4
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::CommandOptions () :
Options(),
num_lines_context(0),
num_instructions (0),
m_func_name(),
m_start_addr(),
m_end_addr (),
m_at_pc (false),
m_plugin_name (),
m_arch()
{
ResetOptionValues();
}
CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::~CommandOptions ()
{
}
Error
CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::SetOptionValue (int option_idx, const char *option_arg)
{
Error error;
char short_option = (char) m_getopt_table[option_idx].val;
bool success;
switch (short_option)
{
case 'm':
show_mixed = true;
break;
case 'C':
num_lines_context = Args::StringToUInt32(option_arg, 0, 0, &success);
if (!success)
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("Invalid num context lines string: \"%s\".\n", option_arg);
break;
case 'c':
num_instructions = Args::StringToUInt32(option_arg, 0, 0, &success);
if (!success)
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("Invalid num of instructions string: \"%s\".\n", option_arg);
break;
case 'b':
show_bytes = true;
break;
case 's':
m_start_addr = Args::StringToUInt64(option_arg, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, 0);
if (m_start_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
m_start_addr = Args::StringToUInt64(option_arg, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, 16);
if (m_start_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("Invalid start address string '%s'.\n", option_arg);
break;
case 'e':
m_end_addr = Args::StringToUInt64(option_arg, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, 0);
if (m_end_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
m_end_addr = Args::StringToUInt64(option_arg, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, 16);
if (m_end_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("Invalid end address string '%s'.\n", option_arg);
break;
case 'n':
m_func_name.assign (option_arg);
break;
case 'p':
m_at_pc = true;
break;
case 'P':
m_plugin_name.assign (option_arg);
break;
case 'r':
raw = true;
break;
case 'f':
// The default action is to disassemble the function for the current frame.
// There's no need to set any flag.
break;
case 'a':
m_arch.SetTriple (option_arg);
break;
default:
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Unrecognized short option '%c'.\n", short_option);
break;
}
return error;
}
void
CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::ResetOptionValues ()
{
Options::ResetOptionValues();
show_mixed = false;
show_bytes = false;
num_lines_context = 0;
num_instructions = 0;
m_func_name.clear();
m_at_pc = false;
m_start_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
m_end_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
raw = false;
m_plugin_name.clear();
m_arch.Clear();
}
const OptionDefinition*
CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::GetDefinitions ()
{
return g_option_table;
}
OptionDefinition
CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::g_option_table[] =
{
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL , false , "bytes", 'b', no_argument , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Show opcode bytes when disassembling."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL , false , "context", 'C', required_argument , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNumLines, "Number of context lines of source to show."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL , false , "mixed", 'm', no_argument , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Enable mixed source and assembly display."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL , false , "raw", 'r', no_argument , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Print raw disassembly with no symbol information."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL , false , "plugin", 'P', required_argument , NULL, 0, eArgTypePlugin, "Name of the disassembler plugin you want to use."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL , false , "arch", 'a', required_argument , NULL, 0, eArgTypeArchitecture,"Specify the architecture to use from cross disassembly."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1 |
LLDB_OPT_SET_2 , true , "start-address" , 's', required_argument , NULL, 0, eArgTypeStartAddress,"Address at which to start disassembling."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1 , false , "end-address" , 'e', required_argument , NULL, 0, eArgTypeEndAddress, "Address at which to end disassembling."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_2 |
LLDB_OPT_SET_3 |
LLDB_OPT_SET_4 |
LLDB_OPT_SET_5 , false , "count", 'c', required_argument , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNumLines, "Number of instructions to display."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_3 , true , "name", 'n', required_argument , NULL, CommandCompletions::eSymbolCompletion, eArgTypeFunctionName, "Disassemble entire contents of the given function name."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_4 , true , "frame", 'f', no_argument , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Disassemble from the start of the current frame's function."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_5 , true , "pc", 'p', no_argument , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Disassemble from the current pc."},
{ 0 , false , NULL, 0, 0 , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone, NULL }
};
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// CommandObjectDisassemble
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandObjectDisassemble (CommandInterpreter &interpreter) :
CommandObject (interpreter,
"disassemble",
"Disassemble bytes in the current function, or elsewhere in the executable program as specified by the user.",
"disassemble [<cmd-options>]")
{
}
CommandObjectDisassemble::~CommandObjectDisassemble()
{
}
bool
CommandObjectDisassemble::Execute
(
Args& command,
CommandReturnObject &result
)
{
Target *target = m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetSelectedTarget().get();
if (target == NULL)
{
result.AppendError ("invalid target, set executable file using 'file' command");
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
if (!m_options.m_arch.IsValid())
m_options.m_arch = target->GetArchitecture();
if (!m_options.m_arch.IsValid())
{
result.AppendError ("use the --arch option or set the target architecure to disassemble");
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
const char *plugin_name = m_options.GetPluginName ();
Disassembler *disassembler = Disassembler::FindPlugin(m_options.m_arch, plugin_name);
if (disassembler == NULL)
{
if (plugin_name)
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Unable to find Disassembler plug-in named '%s' that supports the '%s' architecture.\n",
plugin_name,
m_options.m_arch.GetArchitectureName());
else
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Unable to find Disassembler plug-in for the '%s' architecture.\n",
m_options.m_arch.GetArchitectureName());
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
if (command.GetArgumentCount() != 0)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("\"disassemble\" arguments are specified as options.\n");
GetOptions()->GenerateOptionUsage (m_interpreter,
result.GetErrorStream(),
this);
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
if (m_options.show_mixed && m_options.num_lines_context == 0)
m_options.num_lines_context = 1;
ExecutionContext exe_ctx(m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetExecutionContext());
if (!m_options.m_func_name.empty())
{
ConstString name(m_options.m_func_name.c_str());
if (Disassembler::Disassemble (m_interpreter.GetDebugger(),
m_options.m_arch,
plugin_name,
exe_ctx,
name,
NULL, // Module *
m_options.num_instructions,
m_options.show_mixed ? m_options.num_lines_context : 0,
m_options.show_bytes,
m_options.raw,
result.GetOutputStream()))
{
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
}
else
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Unable to find symbol with name '%s'.\n", name.GetCString());
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
}
}
else
{
Address start_addr;
lldb::addr_t range_byte_size = DEFAULT_DISASM_BYTE_SIZE;
if (m_options.m_at_pc)
{
if (exe_ctx.frame == NULL)
{
result.AppendError ("Cannot disassemble around the current PC without a selected frame.\n");
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
start_addr = exe_ctx.frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
if (m_options.num_instructions == 0)
{
// Disassembling at the PC always disassembles some number of instructions (not the whole function).
m_options.num_instructions = DEFAULT_DISASM_NUM_INS;
}
}
else
{
start_addr.SetOffset (m_options.m_start_addr);
if (start_addr.IsValid())
{
if (m_options.m_end_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
{
if (m_options.m_end_addr < m_options.m_start_addr)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("End address before start address.\n");
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
range_byte_size = m_options.m_end_addr - m_options.m_start_addr;
}
}
}
if (m_options.num_instructions != 0)
{
if (!start_addr.IsValid())
{
// The default action is to disassemble the current frame function.
if (exe_ctx.frame)
{
SymbolContext sc(exe_ctx.frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextFunction | eSymbolContextSymbol));
if (sc.function)
start_addr = sc.function->GetAddressRange().GetBaseAddress();
else if (sc.symbol && sc.symbol->GetAddressRangePtr())
start_addr = sc.symbol->GetAddressRangePtr()->GetBaseAddress();
else
start_addr = exe_ctx.frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
}
if (!start_addr.IsValid())
{
result.AppendError ("invalid frame");
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
}
if (Disassembler::Disassemble (m_interpreter.GetDebugger(),
m_options.m_arch,
plugin_name,
exe_ctx,
start_addr,
m_options.num_instructions,
m_options.show_mixed ? m_options.num_lines_context : 0,
m_options.show_bytes,
m_options.raw,
result.GetOutputStream()))
{
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
}
else
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Failed to disassemble memory at 0x%8.8llx.\n", m_options.m_start_addr);
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
}
}
else
{
AddressRange range;
if (start_addr.IsValid())
{
range.GetBaseAddress() = start_addr;
range.SetByteSize (range_byte_size);
}
else
{
// The default action is to disassemble the current frame function.
if (exe_ctx.frame)
{
SymbolContext sc(exe_ctx.frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextFunction | eSymbolContextSymbol));
if (sc.function)
range = sc.function->GetAddressRange();
else if (sc.symbol && sc.symbol->GetAddressRangePtr())
range = *sc.symbol->GetAddressRangePtr();
else
range.GetBaseAddress() = exe_ctx.frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
}
else
{
result.AppendError ("invalid frame");
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
}
if (range.GetByteSize() == 0)
range.SetByteSize(DEFAULT_DISASM_BYTE_SIZE);
if (Disassembler::Disassemble (m_interpreter.GetDebugger(),
m_options.m_arch,
plugin_name,
exe_ctx,
range,
m_options.num_instructions,
m_options.show_mixed ? m_options.num_lines_context : 0,
m_options.show_bytes,
m_options.raw,
result.GetOutputStream()))
{
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
}
else
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Failed to disassemble memory at 0x%8.8llx.\n", m_options.m_start_addr);
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
}
}
}
return result.Succeeded();
}