llvm-capstone/lldb/source/Commands/CommandObjectMemory.cpp
Greg Clayton a701509229 Fixed the way set/show variables were being accessed to being natively
accessed by the objects that own the settings. The previous approach wasn't
very usable and made for a lot of unnecessary code just to access variables
that were already owned by the objects.

While I fixed those things, I saw that CommandObject objects should really
have a reference to their command interpreter so they can access the terminal
with if they want to output usaage. Fixed up all CommandObjects to take
an interpreter and cleaned up the API to not need the interpreter to be
passed in.

Fixed the disassemble command to output the usage if no options are passed
down and arguments are passed (all disassebmle variants take options, there
are no "args only").

llvm-svn: 114252
2010-09-18 01:14:36 +00:00

692 lines
24 KiB
C++

//===-- CommandObjectMemory.cpp ---------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "CommandObjectMemory.h"
// C Includes
// C++ Includes
// Other libraries and framework includes
// Project includes
#include "lldb/Core/DataBufferHeap.h"
#include "lldb/Core/DataExtractor.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
#include "lldb/Core/StreamString.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/Args.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/Options.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Read memory from the inferior process
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
class CommandObjectMemoryRead : public CommandObject
{
public:
class CommandOptions : public Options
{
public:
CommandOptions () :
Options()
{
ResetOptionValues();
}
virtual
~CommandOptions ()
{
}
virtual Error
SetOptionValue (int option_idx, const char *option_arg)
{
Error error;
char short_option = (char) m_getopt_table[option_idx].val;
switch (short_option)
{
case 'f':
error = Args::StringToFormat (option_arg, m_format);
switch (m_format)
{
default:
break;
case eFormatBoolean:
if (m_byte_size == 0)
m_byte_size = 1;
if (m_num_per_line == 0)
m_num_per_line = 1;
break;
case eFormatCString:
if (m_num_per_line == 0)
m_num_per_line = 1;
break;
case eFormatPointer:
break;
case eFormatBinary:
case eFormatFloat:
case eFormatOctal:
case eFormatDecimal:
case eFormatEnum:
case eFormatUnicode16:
case eFormatUnicode32:
case eFormatUnsigned:
if (m_byte_size == 0)
m_byte_size = 4;
if (m_num_per_line == 0)
m_num_per_line = 1;
break;
case eFormatBytes:
case eFormatBytesWithASCII:
case eFormatChar:
case eFormatCharPrintable:
if (m_byte_size == 0)
m_byte_size = 1;
break;
case eFormatComplex:
if (m_byte_size == 0)
m_byte_size = 8;
break;
case eFormatHex:
if (m_byte_size == 0)
m_byte_size = 4;
break;
case eFormatVectorOfChar:
case eFormatVectorOfSInt8:
case eFormatVectorOfUInt8:
case eFormatVectorOfSInt16:
case eFormatVectorOfUInt16:
case eFormatVectorOfSInt32:
case eFormatVectorOfUInt32:
case eFormatVectorOfSInt64:
case eFormatVectorOfUInt64:
case eFormatVectorOfFloat32:
case eFormatVectorOfFloat64:
case eFormatVectorOfUInt128:
break;
}
break;
case 'l':
m_num_per_line = Args::StringToUInt32 (option_arg, 0);
if (m_num_per_line == 0)
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Invalid value for --num-per-line option '%s'. Must be positive integer value.\n", option_arg);
break;
case 'c':
m_count = Args::StringToUInt32 (option_arg, 0);
if (m_count == 0)
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Invalid value for --count option '%s'. Must be positive integer value.\n", option_arg);
break;
case 's':
m_byte_size = Args::StringToUInt32 (option_arg, 0);
if (m_byte_size == 0)
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Invalid value for --size option '%s'. Must be positive integer value.\n", option_arg);
break;
default:
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Unrecognized short option '%c'.\n", short_option);
break;
}
return error;
}
void
ResetOptionValues ()
{
Options::ResetOptionValues();
m_format = eFormatBytesWithASCII;
m_byte_size = 0;
m_count = 0;
m_num_per_line = 0;
}
const lldb::OptionDefinition*
GetDefinitions ()
{
return g_option_table;
}
// Options table: Required for subclasses of Options.
static lldb::OptionDefinition g_option_table[];
// Instance variables to hold the values for command options.
lldb::Format m_format;
uint32_t m_byte_size;
uint32_t m_count;
uint32_t m_num_per_line;
};
CommandObjectMemoryRead (CommandInterpreter &interpreter) :
CommandObject (interpreter,
"memory read",
"Read from the memory of the process being debugged.",
"memory read [<cmd-options>] <start-addr> [<end-addr>]",
eFlagProcessMustBeLaunched)
{
}
virtual
~CommandObjectMemoryRead ()
{
}
Options *
GetOptions ()
{
return &m_options;
}
virtual bool
Execute (Args& command,
CommandReturnObject &result)
{
Process *process = m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetExecutionContext().process;
if (process == NULL)
{
result.AppendError("need a process to read memory");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
if (argc == 0 || argc > 2)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("%s takes 1 or two args.\n", m_cmd_name.c_str());
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
size_t item_byte_size = m_options.m_byte_size;
if (item_byte_size == 0)
{
if (m_options.m_format == eFormatPointer)
item_byte_size = process->GetAddressByteSize();
else
item_byte_size = 1;
}
size_t item_count = m_options.m_count;
size_t num_per_line = m_options.m_num_per_line;
if (num_per_line == 0)
{
num_per_line = (16/item_byte_size);
if (num_per_line == 0)
num_per_line = 1;
}
size_t total_byte_size = m_options.m_count * item_byte_size;
if (total_byte_size == 0)
total_byte_size = 32;
lldb::addr_t addr = Args::StringToUInt64(command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0), LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, 0);
if (addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat("invalid start address string '%s'.\n", command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0));
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
if (argc == 2)
{
lldb::addr_t end_addr = Args::StringToUInt64(command.GetArgumentAtIndex(1), LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, 0);
if (end_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat("Invalid end address string '%s'.\n", command.GetArgumentAtIndex(1));
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
else if (end_addr <= addr)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat("End address (0x%llx) must be greater that the start address (0x%llx).\n", end_addr, addr);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
else if (item_count != 0)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat("Specify either the end address (0x%llx) or the count (--count %u), not both.\n", end_addr, item_count);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
total_byte_size = end_addr - addr;
item_count = total_byte_size / item_byte_size;
}
else
{
if (item_count == 0)
item_count = 32;
}
DataBufferSP data_sp(new DataBufferHeap (total_byte_size, '\0'));
Error error;
size_t bytes_read = process->ReadMemory(addr, data_sp->GetBytes (), data_sp->GetByteSize(), error);
if (bytes_read == 0)
{
result.AppendWarningWithFormat("Read from 0x%llx failed.\n", addr);
result.AppendError(error.AsCString());
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
if (bytes_read < total_byte_size)
result.AppendWarningWithFormat("Not all bytes (%u/%u) were able to be read from 0x%llx.\n", bytes_read, total_byte_size, addr);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
DataExtractor data(data_sp, process->GetByteOrder(), process->GetAddressByteSize());
Stream &output_stream = result.GetOutputStream();
data.Dump(&output_stream,
0,
m_options.m_format,
item_byte_size,
item_count,
num_per_line,
addr,
0,
0);
output_stream.EOL();
return true;
}
protected:
CommandOptions m_options;
};
lldb::OptionDefinition
CommandObjectMemoryRead::CommandOptions::g_option_table[] =
{
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "format", 'f', required_argument, NULL, 0, "<format>", "The format that will be used to display the memory. Defaults to bytes with ASCII (--format=Y)."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "size", 's', required_argument, NULL, 0, "<byte-size>","The size in bytes to use when displaying with the selected format."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "num-per-line", 'l', required_argument, NULL, 0, "<N>", "The number of items per line to display."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "count", 'c', required_argument, NULL, 0, "<N>", "The number of total items to display."},
{ 0, false, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
};
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Write memory to the inferior process
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
class CommandObjectMemoryWrite : public CommandObject
{
public:
class CommandOptions : public Options
{
public:
CommandOptions () :
Options()
{
ResetOptionValues();
}
virtual
~CommandOptions ()
{
}
virtual Error
SetOptionValue (int option_idx, const char *option_arg)
{
Error error;
char short_option = (char) m_getopt_table[option_idx].val;
switch (short_option)
{
case 'f':
error = Args::StringToFormat (option_arg, m_format);
break;
case 's':
m_byte_size = Args::StringToUInt32 (option_arg, 0);
if (m_byte_size == 0)
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Invalid value for --size option '%s'. Must be positive integer value.\n", option_arg);
break;
default:
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Unrecognized short option '%c'\n", short_option);
break;
}
return error;
}
void
ResetOptionValues ()
{
Options::ResetOptionValues();
m_format = eFormatBytes;
m_byte_size = 1;
}
const lldb::OptionDefinition*
GetDefinitions ()
{
return g_option_table;
}
// Options table: Required for subclasses of Options.
static lldb::OptionDefinition g_option_table[];
// Instance variables to hold the values for command options.
lldb::Format m_format;
uint32_t m_byte_size;
};
CommandObjectMemoryWrite (CommandInterpreter &interpreter) :
CommandObject (interpreter,
"memory write",
"Write to the memory of the process being debugged.",
"memory write [<cmd-options>] <addr> [value1 value2 ...]",
eFlagProcessMustBeLaunched)
{
}
virtual
~CommandObjectMemoryWrite ()
{
}
Options *
GetOptions ()
{
return &m_options;
}
bool
UIntValueIsValidForSize (uint64_t uval64, size_t total_byte_size)
{
if (total_byte_size > 8)
return false;
if (total_byte_size == 8)
return true;
const uint64_t max = ((uint64_t)1 << (uint64_t)(total_byte_size * 8)) - 1;
return uval64 <= max;
}
bool
SIntValueIsValidForSize (int64_t sval64, size_t total_byte_size)
{
if (total_byte_size > 8)
return false;
if (total_byte_size == 8)
return true;
const int64_t max = ((int64_t)1 << (uint64_t)(total_byte_size * 8 - 1)) - 1;
const int64_t min = ~(max);
return min <= sval64 && sval64 <= max;
}
virtual bool
Execute (Args& command,
CommandReturnObject &result)
{
Process *process = m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetExecutionContext().process;
if (process == NULL)
{
result.AppendError("need a process to read memory");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
if (argc < 2)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("%s takes an address and at least one value.\n", m_cmd_name.c_str());
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
StreamString buffer (Stream::eBinary,
process->GetAddressByteSize(),
process->GetByteOrder());
size_t item_byte_size = m_options.m_byte_size;
if (m_options.m_byte_size == 0)
{
if (m_options.m_format == eFormatPointer)
item_byte_size = buffer.GetAddressByteSize();
else
item_byte_size = 1;
}
lldb::addr_t addr = Args::StringToUInt64(command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0), LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, 0);
if (addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat("Invalid address string '%s'.\n", command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0));
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
command.Shift(); // shift off the address argument
uint64_t uval64;
int64_t sval64;
bool success = false;
const uint32_t num_value_args = command.GetArgumentCount();
uint32_t i;
for (i=0; i<num_value_args; ++i)
{
const char *value_str = command.GetArgumentAtIndex(i);
switch (m_options.m_format)
{
case eFormatFloat: // TODO: add support for floats soon
case eFormatCharPrintable:
case eFormatBytesWithASCII:
case eFormatComplex:
case eFormatEnum:
case eFormatUnicode16:
case eFormatUnicode32:
case eFormatVectorOfChar:
case eFormatVectorOfSInt8:
case eFormatVectorOfUInt8:
case eFormatVectorOfSInt16:
case eFormatVectorOfUInt16:
case eFormatVectorOfSInt32:
case eFormatVectorOfUInt32:
case eFormatVectorOfSInt64:
case eFormatVectorOfUInt64:
case eFormatVectorOfFloat32:
case eFormatVectorOfFloat64:
case eFormatVectorOfUInt128:
result.AppendError("unsupported format for writing memory");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
case eFormatDefault:
case eFormatBytes:
case eFormatHex:
case eFormatPointer:
// Decode hex bytes
uval64 = Args::StringToUInt64(value_str, UINT64_MAX, 16, &success);
if (!success)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("'%s' is not a valid hex string value.\n", value_str);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
else if (!UIntValueIsValidForSize (uval64, item_byte_size))
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Value 0x%llx is too large to fit in a %u byte unsigned integer value.\n", uval64, item_byte_size);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
buffer.PutMaxHex64 (uval64, item_byte_size);
break;
case eFormatBoolean:
uval64 = Args::StringToBoolean(value_str, false, &success);
if (!success)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("'%s' is not a valid boolean string value.\n", value_str);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
buffer.PutMaxHex64 (uval64, item_byte_size);
break;
case eFormatBinary:
uval64 = Args::StringToUInt64(value_str, UINT64_MAX, 2, &success);
if (!success)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("'%s' is not a valid binary string value.\n", value_str);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
else if (!UIntValueIsValidForSize (uval64, item_byte_size))
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Value 0x%llx is too large to fit in a %u byte unsigned integer value.\n", uval64, item_byte_size);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
buffer.PutMaxHex64 (uval64, item_byte_size);
break;
case eFormatChar:
case eFormatCString:
if (value_str[0])
{
size_t len = strlen (value_str);
// Include the NULL for C strings...
if (m_options.m_format == eFormatCString)
++len;
Error error;
if (process->WriteMemory (addr, value_str, len, error) == len)
{
addr += len;
}
else
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Memory write to 0x%llx failed: %s.\n", addr, error.AsCString());
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
}
break;
case eFormatDecimal:
sval64 = Args::StringToSInt64(value_str, INT64_MAX, 0, &success);
if (!success)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("'%s' is not a valid signed decimal value.\n", value_str);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
else if (!SIntValueIsValidForSize (sval64, item_byte_size))
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Value %lli is too large or small to fit in a %u byte signed integer value.\n", sval64, item_byte_size);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
buffer.PutMaxHex64 (sval64, item_byte_size);
break;
case eFormatUnsigned:
uval64 = Args::StringToUInt64(value_str, UINT64_MAX, 0, &success);
if (!success)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("'%s' is not a valid unsigned decimal string value.\n", value_str);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
else if (!UIntValueIsValidForSize (uval64, item_byte_size))
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Value %llu is too large to fit in a %u byte unsigned integer value.\n", uval64, item_byte_size);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
buffer.PutMaxHex64 (uval64, item_byte_size);
break;
case eFormatOctal:
uval64 = Args::StringToUInt64(value_str, UINT64_MAX, 8, &success);
if (!success)
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("'%s' is not a valid octal string value.\n", value_str);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
else if (!UIntValueIsValidForSize (uval64, item_byte_size))
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Value %llo is too large to fit in a %u byte unsigned integer value.\n", uval64, item_byte_size);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
buffer.PutMaxHex64 (uval64, item_byte_size);
break;
}
}
if (!buffer.GetString().empty())
{
Error error;
if (process->WriteMemory (addr, buffer.GetString().c_str(), buffer.GetString().size(), error) == buffer.GetString().size())
return true;
else
{
result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Memory write to 0x%llx failed: %s.\n", addr, error.AsCString());
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
protected:
CommandOptions m_options;
};
lldb::OptionDefinition
CommandObjectMemoryWrite::CommandOptions::g_option_table[] =
{
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "format", 'f', required_argument, NULL, 0, "<format>", "The format value types that will be decoded and written to memory."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "size", 's', required_argument, NULL, 0, "<byte-size>","The size in bytes of the values to write to memory."},
{ 0, false, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
};
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// CommandObjectMemory
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
CommandObjectMemory::CommandObjectMemory (CommandInterpreter &interpreter) :
CommandObjectMultiword (interpreter,
"memory",
"A set of commands for operating on memory.",
"memory <subcommand> [<subcommand-options>]")
{
LoadSubCommand ("read", CommandObjectSP (new CommandObjectMemoryRead (interpreter)));
LoadSubCommand ("write", CommandObjectSP (new CommandObjectMemoryWrite (interpreter)));
}
CommandObjectMemory::~CommandObjectMemory ()
{
}