llvm-capstone/lld/MinGW/Driver.cpp
Martin Storsjö 28be6f670f [LLD] [MinGW] Implement the --lto-emit-asm and -plugin-opt=emit-llvm options (#81475)
These were implemented in the COFF linker in
3923e61b96 and
d12b99a431.

This matches the corresponding options in the ELF linker.

(cherry picked from commit d033366bd2189e33343ca93d276b40341dc39770)
2024-02-16 05:07:05 -08:00

564 lines
19 KiB
C++

//===- MinGW/Driver.cpp ---------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// MinGW is a GNU development environment for Windows. It consists of GNU
// tools such as GCC and GNU ld. Unlike Cygwin, there's no POSIX-compatible
// layer, as it aims to be a native development toolchain.
//
// lld/MinGW is a drop-in replacement for GNU ld/MinGW.
//
// Being a native development tool, a MinGW linker is not very different from
// Microsoft link.exe, so a MinGW linker can be implemented as a thin wrapper
// for lld/COFF. This driver takes Unix-ish command line options, translates
// them to Windows-ish ones, and then passes them to lld/COFF.
//
// When this driver calls the lld/COFF driver, it passes a hidden option
// "-lldmingw" along with other user-supplied options, to run the lld/COFF
// linker in "MinGW mode".
//
// There are subtle differences between MS link.exe and GNU ld/MinGW, and GNU
// ld/MinGW implements a few GNU-specific features. Such features are directly
// implemented in lld/COFF and enabled only when the linker is running in MinGW
// mode.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "lld/Common/Driver.h"
#include "lld/Common/CommonLinkerContext.h"
#include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h"
#include "lld/Common/Memory.h"
#include "lld/Common/Version.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/Option/Arg.h"
#include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
#include "llvm/Option/Option.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
#include "llvm/TargetParser/Host.h"
#include "llvm/TargetParser/Triple.h"
#include <optional>
using namespace lld;
using namespace llvm::opt;
using namespace llvm;
// Create OptTable
enum {
OPT_INVALID = 0,
#define OPTION(...) LLVM_MAKE_OPT_ID(__VA_ARGS__),
#include "Options.inc"
#undef OPTION
};
// Create prefix string literals used in Options.td
#define PREFIX(NAME, VALUE) \
static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral NAME##_init[] = VALUE; \
static constexpr llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::StringLiteral> NAME( \
NAME##_init, std::size(NAME##_init) - 1);
#include "Options.inc"
#undef PREFIX
// Create table mapping all options defined in Options.td
static constexpr opt::OptTable::Info infoTable[] = {
#define OPTION(PREFIX, NAME, ID, KIND, GROUP, ALIAS, ALIASARGS, FLAGS, \
VISIBILITY, PARAM, HELPTEXT, METAVAR, VALUES) \
{PREFIX, NAME, HELPTEXT, \
METAVAR, OPT_##ID, opt::Option::KIND##Class, \
PARAM, FLAGS, VISIBILITY, \
OPT_##GROUP, OPT_##ALIAS, ALIASARGS, \
VALUES},
#include "Options.inc"
#undef OPTION
};
namespace {
class MinGWOptTable : public opt::GenericOptTable {
public:
MinGWOptTable() : opt::GenericOptTable(infoTable, false) {}
opt::InputArgList parse(ArrayRef<const char *> argv);
};
} // namespace
static void printHelp(const char *argv0) {
MinGWOptTable().printHelp(
lld::outs(), (std::string(argv0) + " [options] file...").c_str(), "lld",
false /*ShowHidden*/, true /*ShowAllAliases*/);
lld::outs() << "\n";
}
static cl::TokenizerCallback getQuotingStyle() {
if (Triple(sys::getProcessTriple()).getOS() == Triple::Win32)
return cl::TokenizeWindowsCommandLine;
return cl::TokenizeGNUCommandLine;
}
opt::InputArgList MinGWOptTable::parse(ArrayRef<const char *> argv) {
unsigned missingIndex;
unsigned missingCount;
SmallVector<const char *, 256> vec(argv.data(), argv.data() + argv.size());
cl::ExpandResponseFiles(saver(), getQuotingStyle(), vec);
opt::InputArgList args = this->ParseArgs(vec, missingIndex, missingCount);
if (missingCount)
error(StringRef(args.getArgString(missingIndex)) + ": missing argument");
for (auto *arg : args.filtered(OPT_UNKNOWN))
error("unknown argument: " + arg->getAsString(args));
return args;
}
// Find a file by concatenating given paths.
static std::optional<std::string> findFile(StringRef path1,
const Twine &path2) {
SmallString<128> s;
sys::path::append(s, path1, path2);
if (sys::fs::exists(s))
return std::string(s);
return std::nullopt;
}
// This is for -lfoo. We'll look for libfoo.dll.a or libfoo.a from search paths.
static std::string
searchLibrary(StringRef name, ArrayRef<StringRef> searchPaths, bool bStatic) {
if (name.starts_with(":")) {
for (StringRef dir : searchPaths)
if (std::optional<std::string> s = findFile(dir, name.substr(1)))
return *s;
error("unable to find library -l" + name);
return "";
}
for (StringRef dir : searchPaths) {
if (!bStatic) {
if (std::optional<std::string> s = findFile(dir, "lib" + name + ".dll.a"))
return *s;
if (std::optional<std::string> s = findFile(dir, name + ".dll.a"))
return *s;
}
if (std::optional<std::string> s = findFile(dir, "lib" + name + ".a"))
return *s;
if (std::optional<std::string> s = findFile(dir, name + ".lib"))
return *s;
if (!bStatic) {
if (std::optional<std::string> s = findFile(dir, "lib" + name + ".dll"))
return *s;
if (std::optional<std::string> s = findFile(dir, name + ".dll"))
return *s;
}
}
error("unable to find library -l" + name);
return "";
}
namespace lld {
namespace coff {
bool link(ArrayRef<const char *> argsArr, llvm::raw_ostream &stdoutOS,
llvm::raw_ostream &stderrOS, bool exitEarly, bool disableOutput);
}
namespace mingw {
// Convert Unix-ish command line arguments to Windows-ish ones and
// then call coff::link.
bool link(ArrayRef<const char *> argsArr, llvm::raw_ostream &stdoutOS,
llvm::raw_ostream &stderrOS, bool exitEarly, bool disableOutput) {
auto *ctx = new CommonLinkerContext;
ctx->e.initialize(stdoutOS, stderrOS, exitEarly, disableOutput);
MinGWOptTable parser;
opt::InputArgList args = parser.parse(argsArr.slice(1));
if (errorCount())
return false;
if (args.hasArg(OPT_help)) {
printHelp(argsArr[0]);
return true;
}
// A note about "compatible with GNU linkers" message: this is a hack for
// scripts generated by GNU Libtool 2.4.6 (released in February 2014 and
// still the newest version in March 2017) or earlier to recognize LLD as
// a GNU compatible linker. As long as an output for the -v option
// contains "GNU" or "with BFD", they recognize us as GNU-compatible.
if (args.hasArg(OPT_v) || args.hasArg(OPT_version))
message(getLLDVersion() + " (compatible with GNU linkers)");
// The behavior of -v or --version is a bit strange, but this is
// needed for compatibility with GNU linkers.
if (args.hasArg(OPT_v) && !args.hasArg(OPT_INPUT) && !args.hasArg(OPT_l))
return true;
if (args.hasArg(OPT_version))
return true;
if (!args.hasArg(OPT_INPUT) && !args.hasArg(OPT_l)) {
error("no input files");
return false;
}
std::vector<std::string> linkArgs;
auto add = [&](const Twine &s) { linkArgs.push_back(s.str()); };
add("lld-link");
add("-lldmingw");
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_entry)) {
StringRef s = a->getValue();
if (args.getLastArgValue(OPT_m) == "i386pe" && s.starts_with("_"))
add("-entry:" + s.substr(1));
else
add("-entry:" + s);
}
if (args.hasArg(OPT_major_os_version, OPT_minor_os_version,
OPT_major_subsystem_version, OPT_minor_subsystem_version)) {
StringRef majOSVer = args.getLastArgValue(OPT_major_os_version, "6");
StringRef minOSVer = args.getLastArgValue(OPT_minor_os_version, "0");
StringRef majSubSysVer = "6";
StringRef minSubSysVer = "0";
StringRef subSysName = "default";
StringRef subSysVer;
// Iterate over --{major,minor}-subsystem-version and --subsystem, and pick
// the version number components from the last one of them that specifies
// a version.
for (auto *a : args.filtered(OPT_major_subsystem_version,
OPT_minor_subsystem_version, OPT_subs)) {
switch (a->getOption().getID()) {
case OPT_major_subsystem_version:
majSubSysVer = a->getValue();
break;
case OPT_minor_subsystem_version:
minSubSysVer = a->getValue();
break;
case OPT_subs:
std::tie(subSysName, subSysVer) = StringRef(a->getValue()).split(':');
if (!subSysVer.empty()) {
if (subSysVer.contains('.'))
std::tie(majSubSysVer, minSubSysVer) = subSysVer.split('.');
else
majSubSysVer = subSysVer;
}
break;
}
}
add("-osversion:" + majOSVer + "." + minOSVer);
add("-subsystem:" + subSysName + "," + majSubSysVer + "." + minSubSysVer);
} else if (args.hasArg(OPT_subs)) {
StringRef subSys = args.getLastArgValue(OPT_subs, "default");
StringRef subSysName, subSysVer;
std::tie(subSysName, subSysVer) = subSys.split(':');
StringRef sep = subSysVer.empty() ? "" : ",";
add("-subsystem:" + subSysName + sep + subSysVer);
}
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_out_implib))
add("-implib:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_stack))
add("-stack:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_output_def))
add("-output-def:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_image_base))
add("-base:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_map))
add("-lldmap:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_reproduce))
add("-reproduce:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_file_alignment))
add("-filealign:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_section_alignment))
add("-align:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_heap))
add("-heap:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_threads))
add("-threads:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_o))
add("-out:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
else if (args.hasArg(OPT_shared))
add("-out:a.dll");
else
add("-out:a.exe");
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_pdb)) {
add("-debug");
StringRef v = a->getValue();
if (!v.empty())
add("-pdb:" + v);
if (args.hasArg(OPT_strip_all)) {
add("-debug:nodwarf,nosymtab");
} else if (args.hasArg(OPT_strip_debug)) {
add("-debug:nodwarf,symtab");
}
} else if (args.hasArg(OPT_strip_debug)) {
add("-debug:symtab");
} else if (!args.hasArg(OPT_strip_all)) {
add("-debug:dwarf");
}
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_build_id)) {
StringRef v = a->getValue();
if (v == "none")
add("-build-id:no");
else {
if (!v.empty())
warn("unsupported build id hashing: " + v + ", using default hashing.");
add("-build-id");
}
} else {
if (args.hasArg(OPT_strip_debug) || args.hasArg(OPT_strip_all))
add("-build-id:no");
else
add("-build-id");
}
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_fatal_warnings, OPT_no_fatal_warnings, false))
add("-WX");
else
add("-WX:no");
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_enable_stdcall_fixup, OPT_disable_stdcall_fixup, false))
add("-stdcall-fixup");
else if (args.hasArg(OPT_disable_stdcall_fixup))
add("-stdcall-fixup:no");
if (args.hasArg(OPT_shared))
add("-dll");
if (args.hasArg(OPT_verbose))
add("-verbose");
if (args.hasArg(OPT_exclude_all_symbols))
add("-exclude-all-symbols");
if (args.hasArg(OPT_export_all_symbols))
add("-export-all-symbols");
if (args.hasArg(OPT_large_address_aware))
add("-largeaddressaware");
if (args.hasArg(OPT_kill_at))
add("-kill-at");
if (args.hasArg(OPT_appcontainer))
add("-appcontainer");
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_no_seh, OPT_disable_no_seh, false))
add("-noseh");
if (args.getLastArgValue(OPT_m) != "thumb2pe" &&
args.getLastArgValue(OPT_m) != "arm64pe" &&
args.hasFlag(OPT_disable_dynamicbase, OPT_dynamicbase, false))
add("-dynamicbase:no");
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_disable_high_entropy_va, OPT_high_entropy_va, false))
add("-highentropyva:no");
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_disable_nxcompat, OPT_nxcompat, false))
add("-nxcompat:no");
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_disable_tsaware, OPT_tsaware, false))
add("-tsaware:no");
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_disable_reloc_section, OPT_enable_reloc_section, false))
add("-fixed");
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_no_insert_timestamp, OPT_insert_timestamp, false))
add("-timestamp:0");
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_gc_sections, OPT_no_gc_sections, false))
add("-opt:ref");
else
add("-opt:noref");
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_demangle, OPT_no_demangle, true))
add("-demangle");
else
add("-demangle:no");
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_enable_auto_import, OPT_disable_auto_import, true))
add("-auto-import");
else
add("-auto-import:no");
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_enable_runtime_pseudo_reloc,
OPT_disable_runtime_pseudo_reloc, true))
add("-runtime-pseudo-reloc");
else
add("-runtime-pseudo-reloc:no");
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_allow_multiple_definition,
OPT_no_allow_multiple_definition, false))
add("-force:multiple");
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_icf)) {
StringRef s = a->getValue();
if (s == "all")
add("-opt:icf");
else if (s == "safe")
add("-opt:safeicf");
else if (s == "none")
add("-opt:noicf");
else
error("unknown parameter: --icf=" + s);
} else {
add("-opt:noicf");
}
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_m)) {
StringRef s = a->getValue();
if (s == "i386pe")
add("-machine:x86");
else if (s == "i386pep")
add("-machine:x64");
else if (s == "thumb2pe")
add("-machine:arm");
else if (s == "arm64pe")
add("-machine:arm64");
else
error("unknown parameter: -m" + s);
}
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_guard_cf, OPT_no_guard_cf, false)) {
if (args.hasFlag(OPT_guard_longjmp, OPT_no_guard_longjmp, true))
add("-guard:cf,longjmp");
else
add("-guard:cf,nolongjmp");
} else if (args.hasFlag(OPT_guard_longjmp, OPT_no_guard_longjmp, false)) {
auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_guard_longjmp);
warn("parameter " + a->getSpelling() +
" only takes effect when used with --guard-cf");
}
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_error_limit)) {
int n;
StringRef s = a->getValue();
if (s.getAsInteger(10, n))
error(a->getSpelling() + ": number expected, but got " + s);
else
add("-errorlimit:" + s);
}
for (auto *a : args.filtered(OPT_mllvm))
add("-mllvm:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (auto *arg = args.getLastArg(OPT_plugin_opt_mcpu_eq))
add("-mllvm:-mcpu=" + StringRef(arg->getValue()));
if (auto *arg = args.getLastArg(OPT_lto_O))
add("-opt:lldlto=" + StringRef(arg->getValue()));
if (auto *arg = args.getLastArg(OPT_lto_CGO))
add("-opt:lldltocgo=" + StringRef(arg->getValue()));
if (auto *arg = args.getLastArg(OPT_plugin_opt_dwo_dir_eq))
add("-dwodir:" + StringRef(arg->getValue()));
if (args.hasArg(OPT_lto_cs_profile_generate))
add("-lto-cs-profile-generate");
if (auto *arg = args.getLastArg(OPT_lto_cs_profile_file))
add("-lto-cs-profile-file:" + StringRef(arg->getValue()));
if (args.hasArg(OPT_plugin_opt_emit_llvm))
add("-lldemit:llvm");
if (args.hasArg(OPT_lto_emit_asm))
add("-lldemit:asm");
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_thinlto_cache_dir))
add("-lldltocache:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (auto *a = args.getLastArg(OPT_thinlto_cache_policy))
add("-lldltocachepolicy:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
if (args.hasArg(OPT_thinlto_emit_imports_files))
add("-thinlto-emit-imports-files");
if (args.hasArg(OPT_thinlto_index_only))
add("-thinlto-index-only");
if (auto *arg = args.getLastArg(OPT_thinlto_index_only_eq))
add("-thinlto-index-only:" + StringRef(arg->getValue()));
if (auto *arg = args.getLastArg(OPT_thinlto_jobs_eq))
add("-opt:lldltojobs=" + StringRef(arg->getValue()));
if (auto *arg = args.getLastArg(OPT_thinlto_object_suffix_replace_eq))
add("-thinlto-object-suffix-replace:" + StringRef(arg->getValue()));
if (auto *arg = args.getLastArg(OPT_thinlto_prefix_replace_eq))
add("-thinlto-prefix-replace:" + StringRef(arg->getValue()));
for (auto *a : args.filtered(OPT_plugin_opt_eq_minus))
add("-mllvm:-" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
// GCC collect2 passes -plugin-opt=path/to/lto-wrapper with an absolute or
// relative path. Just ignore. If not ended with "lto-wrapper" (or
// "lto-wrapper.exe" for GCC cross-compiled for Windows), consider it an
// unsupported LLVMgold.so option and error.
for (opt::Arg *arg : args.filtered(OPT_plugin_opt_eq)) {
StringRef v(arg->getValue());
if (!v.ends_with("lto-wrapper") && !v.ends_with("lto-wrapper.exe"))
error(arg->getSpelling() + ": unknown plugin option '" + arg->getValue() +
"'");
}
for (auto *a : args.filtered(OPT_Xlink))
add(a->getValue());
if (args.getLastArgValue(OPT_m) == "i386pe")
add("-alternatename:__image_base__=___ImageBase");
else
add("-alternatename:__image_base__=__ImageBase");
for (auto *a : args.filtered(OPT_require_defined))
add("-include:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
for (auto *a : args.filtered(OPT_undefined))
add("-includeoptional:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
for (auto *a : args.filtered(OPT_delayload))
add("-delayload:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
for (auto *a : args.filtered(OPT_wrap))
add("-wrap:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
for (auto *a : args.filtered(OPT_exclude_symbols))
add("-exclude-symbols:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
std::vector<StringRef> searchPaths;
for (auto *a : args.filtered(OPT_L)) {
searchPaths.push_back(a->getValue());
add("-libpath:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
}
StringRef prefix = "";
bool isStatic = false;
for (auto *a : args) {
switch (a->getOption().getID()) {
case OPT_INPUT:
if (StringRef(a->getValue()).ends_with_insensitive(".def"))
add("-def:" + StringRef(a->getValue()));
else
add(prefix + StringRef(a->getValue()));
break;
case OPT_l:
add(prefix + searchLibrary(a->getValue(), searchPaths, isStatic));
break;
case OPT_whole_archive:
prefix = "-wholearchive:";
break;
case OPT_no_whole_archive:
prefix = "";
break;
case OPT_Bstatic:
isStatic = true;
break;
case OPT_Bdynamic:
isStatic = false;
break;
}
}
if (errorCount())
return false;
if (args.hasArg(OPT_verbose) || args.hasArg(OPT__HASH_HASH_HASH))
lld::errs() << llvm::join(linkArgs, " ") << "\n";
if (args.hasArg(OPT__HASH_HASH_HASH))
return true;
// Repack vector of strings to vector of const char pointers for coff::link.
std::vector<const char *> vec;
for (const std::string &s : linkArgs)
vec.push_back(s.c_str());
// Pass the actual binary name, to make error messages be printed with
// the right prefix.
vec[0] = argsArr[0];
// The context will be re-created in the COFF driver.
lld::CommonLinkerContext::destroy();
return coff::link(vec, stdoutOS, stderrOS, exitEarly, disableOutput);
}
} // namespace mingw
} // namespace lld