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https://github.com/radareorg/radare2.git
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d607e969bc
- use intel syntax when running VM code from disasm loop
549 lines
12 KiB
C
549 lines
12 KiB
C
/* radare - LGPL - Copyright 2008-2010 pancake<nopcode.org> */
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#include "r_vm.h"
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#include "p/plugins.h"
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static ut64 r_vm_get_value(RVm *vm, const char *str) {
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ut64 ret = 0LL;
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for (;*str&&*str==' ';str=str+1);
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if (str[0]=='$' && str[1]=='$') {
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#if TODO
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struct aop_t aop;
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char w[32];
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if (str[2]=='$') { // $$$
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ret = r_vm_reg_get (vm, vm->cpu.pc);
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arch_aop (ret , config.block, &aop);
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return aop.length;
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} else return config.seek; // $$
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#endif
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}
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if (str[0]=='0' && str[1]=='x')
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sscanf (str, "0x%"PFMT64x"", &ret);
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else
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if (str[0]>='0' && str[0]<='9')
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sscanf (str, "%"PFMT64d"", &ret);
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else ret = r_vm_reg_get (vm, str);
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return ret;
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}
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static ut64 r_vm_get_math(struct r_vm_t *vm, const char *str) {
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int len;
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char *p,*a;
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len = strlen (str)+1;
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p = alloca (len);
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memcpy (p, str, len);
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a = strchr (p,'+');
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if (a) {
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*a='\0';
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return r_vm_get_value(vm, p) + r_vm_get_value(vm, a+1);
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}
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a = strchr (p,'-');
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if (a) {
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*a='\0';
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return r_vm_get_value(vm, p) - r_vm_get_value(vm, a+1);
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}
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a = strchr (p,'*');
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if (a) {
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*a='\0';
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return r_vm_get_value(vm, p) * r_vm_get_value(vm, a+1);
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}
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a = strchr (p,'/');
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if (a) {
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ut64 d = r_vm_get_value(vm, a+1);
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ut64 n = r_vm_get_value(vm, p);
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*a='\0';
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return d?n/d:0;
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}
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a = strchr (p,'&');
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if (a) {
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*a='\0';
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return r_vm_get_value (vm, p) & r_vm_get_value(vm, a+1);
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}
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a = strchr (p,'|');
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if (a) {
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*a='\0';
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return r_vm_get_value (vm, p) | r_vm_get_value(vm, a+1);
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}
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a = strchr (p,'^');
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if (a) {
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*a='\0';
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return r_vm_get_value (vm, p) ^ r_vm_get_value(vm, a+1);
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}
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a = strchr (p,'%');
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if (a) {
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ut64 d = r_vm_get_value(vm, a+1);
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ut64 n = r_vm_get_value(vm, p);
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*a='\0';
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return d?n%d:0;
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}
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a = strchr (p,'>');
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if (a) {
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*a='\0';
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return r_vm_get_value(vm, p) >> r_vm_get_value(vm, a+1);
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}
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a = strchr(p,'<');
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if (a) {
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*a='\0';
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return r_vm_get_value (vm, p) << r_vm_get_value(vm, a+1);
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}
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return r_vm_get_value (vm, p);
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}
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R_API void r_vm_print(RVm *vm, int type) {
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struct list_head *pos;
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if (type == -2)
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printf("fs vm\n");
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list_for_each (pos, &vm->regs) {
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struct r_vm_reg_t *r = list_entry(pos, struct r_vm_reg_t, list);
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if (type == -2) {
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eprintf("f vm.%s @ 0x%08"PFMT64x"\n", r->name, r->value);
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} else {
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if (type == -1 || type == r->type)
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eprintf(".%s\t%s = 0x%08"PFMT64x"\n",
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r_vm_reg_type(r->type), r->name,
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(r->get!=NULL)?r_vm_reg_get(vm, r->name):r->value);
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}
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}
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if (type == -2)
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printf ("fs *\n");
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}
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R_API int r_vm_reg_add(struct r_vm_t *vm, const char *name, int type, ut64 value) {
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RVmReg *r = (RVmReg*)malloc (sizeof (RVmReg));
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if (r == NULL)
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return 0;
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strncpy (r->name, name, 15);
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r->type = type;
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r->value = value;
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r->get = NULL;
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r->set = NULL;
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list_add_tail (&(r->list), &vm->regs);
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return 1;
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}
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// XXX: deprecate
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R_API int r_vm_import(struct r_vm_t *vm, int in_vm) {
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char name[64];
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struct list_head *pos;
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//eprintf ("Importing register values\n");
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list_for_each(pos, &vm->regs) {
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struct r_vm_reg_t *r = list_entry(pos, struct r_vm_reg_t, list);
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snprintf(name, 63, "vm.%s", r->name);
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if (in_vm) {
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r->value = r_num_get (NULL, name); // XXX doesnt work for eflags and so
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} else r->value = r_num_get (NULL, r->name); // XXX doesnt work for eflags and so
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printf ("f %s @ 0x%08llx\n", name, r->value);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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R_API void r_vm_cpu_call(struct r_vm_t *vm, ut64 addr) {
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/* x86 style */
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r_vm_stack_push (vm, r_vm_reg_get (vm, vm->cpu.pc));
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r_vm_reg_set (vm, vm->cpu.pc, addr);
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// XXX this should be the next instruction after pc (we need insn length here)
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}
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R_API RVm *r_vm_new() {
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RVm *vm = R_NEW (RVm);
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if (vm) r_vm_init (vm, 1);
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return vm;
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}
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R_API int r_vm_set_arch(RVm *vm, const char *name, int bits) {
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const char *profile = NULL;
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if (strstr (name, "x86")) {
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switch (bits) {
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case 16:
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profile = vmprofile_x86_16;
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break;
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case 32:
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profile = vmprofile_x86_32;
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break;
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case 64:
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profile = vmprofile_x86_64;
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break;
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}
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} else
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if (strstr (name, "arm")) {
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switch (bits) {
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case 16:
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profile = vmprofile_arm_32; // XXX 16;
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break;
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case 32:
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profile = vmprofile_arm_32;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (profile) {
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char *str = strdup (profile);
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r_vm_init (vm, 2);
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r_vm_cmd_eval (vm, str);
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free (str);
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} else eprintf ("r_vm: No profile found for '%s' on %d bits\n", name, bits);
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return 0;
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}
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// This is conceptually rotten
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R_API int r_vm_init(RVm *vm, int init) {
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if (init) {
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vm->log = 0;
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vm->use_mmu_cache = 0;
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INIT_LIST_HEAD (&vm->mmu_cache);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD (&vm->regs);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD (&vm->ops);
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memset (&vm->cpu, '\0', sizeof(RVmCpu));
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if (init==2)
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return 0;
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}
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//vm_mmu_real(vm, config_get_i("vm.realio"));
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//vm_setup_call("[ebp-4]", "[ebp-8]", "[ebp-12]", "edx");
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r_vm_setup_fastcall (vm, "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx");
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//vm_setup_loop("ecx");
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//vm_setup_copy("esi", "edi");
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// TODO: do the same for fpregs and mmregs
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return 0;
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}
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R_API int r_vm_eval_cmp(RVm *vm, const char *str) {
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int len;
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char *p, *ptr;
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for (;*str==' ';str=str+1);
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len = strlen (str)+1;
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ptr = alloca (len);
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memcpy (ptr, str, len);
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p = strchr (ptr, ',');
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if (!p) p = strchr (ptr, ' ');
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if (p) {
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r_vm_reg_set (vm, vm->cpu.zf,(r_vm_get_math(vm, ptr)-r_vm_get_math(vm, p+1)));
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p = '\0';
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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R_API int r_vm_eval_eq(RVm *vm, const char *str, const char *val) {
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char *p;
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ut8 buf[64];
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ut64 _int8 = 0;
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ut16 _int16 = 0;
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ut32 _int32 = 0;
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ut64 _int64 = 0;
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for(;*str==' ';str=str+1);
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for(;*val==' ';val=val+1);
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if (*str=='[') {
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// USE MMU
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// [foo] = 33, [reg] = 33
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if (*val=='[') {
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// [0x804800] = [0x30480]
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ut64 off = r_vm_get_math(vm, val+1);
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p = strchr(val+1,':');
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if (p) {
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int size = atoi(val+1);
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off = r_vm_get_math(vm, p+1);
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switch(size) {
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case 8:
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r_vm_mmu_read(vm, off, buf, 1);
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r_vm_mmu_write(vm, off, buf, 1);
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break;
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case 16:
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r_vm_mmu_read(vm, off, buf, 2);
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r_vm_mmu_write(vm, off, buf, 2);
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break;
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case 64:
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r_vm_mmu_read(vm, off, buf, 8);
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r_vm_mmu_write(vm, off, buf, 8);
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break;
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default:
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r_vm_mmu_read(vm, off, buf, 4);
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r_vm_mmu_write(vm, off, buf, 4);
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}
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} else {
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r_vm_mmu_read(vm, off, (ut8*)&_int32, 4);
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//off = r_vm_get_math(val);
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r_vm_mmu_write(vm, off, (void*)&_int32, 4);
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}
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} else {
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// [0x804800] = eax
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// use ssssskcvtgvmu
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ut64 off = r_vm_get_math(vm, str+1);
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// XXX support 64 bits here
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ut32 v = (ut32)r_vm_get_math(vm, val); // TODO control endian
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p = strchr (str+1,':');
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if (vm->log)
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eprintf (" ; ==> [0x%08"PFMT64x"] = %x ((%s))\n", off, v, str+1);
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if (p) {
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int size = atoi (val+1);
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off = r_vm_get_math (vm, p+1);
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printf(" write size: %d\n", size);
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switch(size) {
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case 8: r_vm_mmu_write (vm, off, buf, 1);
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break;
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case 16: r_vm_mmu_write (vm, off, buf, 2);
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break;
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case 64: r_vm_mmu_write (vm, off, buf, 8);
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break;
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default:
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r_vm_mmu_write (vm, off, buf, 4);
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}
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} else {
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if (vm->log)
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eprintf (" ; write %x @ 0x%08"PFMT64x"\n", v, off);
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r_vm_mmu_write (vm, off, (ut8*)&v, 4);
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}
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}
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} else {
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// USE REG
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// reg = [foo] , reg = 33
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if (*val=='[') {
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// use mmu
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ut64 off;
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ut32 _int32 = 0;
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p = strchr(val+1,':');
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if (p) {
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int size = atoi(val+1);
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off = r_vm_get_math(vm, p+1);
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switch(size) {
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case 8:
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r_vm_mmu_read(vm, off, (ut8*)&_int8, 1);
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r_vm_reg_set(vm, str, (ut64)_int8);
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break;
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case 16:
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r_vm_mmu_read(vm, off, (ut8*)&_int16, 2);
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r_vm_reg_set(vm, str, (ut64)_int16);
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break;
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case 64:
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r_vm_mmu_read(vm, off, (ut8*)&_int64, 8);
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r_vm_reg_set(vm, str, (ut64)_int64);
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break;
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default:
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r_vm_mmu_read(vm, off, (ut8*)&_int32, 4);
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r_vm_reg_set(vm, str, (ut64)_int32);
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}
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} else {
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off = r_vm_get_math(vm, val+1);
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r_vm_mmu_read(vm, off, (ut8*)&_int32, 4);
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r_vm_reg_set(vm, str, (ut64)_int32);
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}
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} else r_vm_reg_set(vm, str, r_vm_get_math(vm, val));
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}
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return 0;
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}
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R_API int r_vm_eval_single(RVm *vm, const char *str) {
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char *ptr, *eq;
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char buf[128];
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int i, len;
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// if (log)
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//fprintf(stderr," ; %s\n", str);
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for(;str&&str[0]==' ';str=str+1);
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len = strlen(str)+1;
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ptr = alloca(len);
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memcpy(ptr, str, len);
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//eprintf("EVAL(%s)\n", str);
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/* TODO: sync with r1 */
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eq = strchr(ptr, '=');
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if (eq) {
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eq[0]='\0';
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switch(eq[-1]) {
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case '+':
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case '-':
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case '*':
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case '/':
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case '&':
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case '^':
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case '%':
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case '|':
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case '<':
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case '>':
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snprintf(buf, 127, "%s%c%s", ptr, eq[-1], eq+1);
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r_vm_eval_eq(vm, ptr, buf);
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//printf("EQ(%s)(%s)\n", ptr, buf);
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break;
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case ' ':
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i=-1; do { eq[i--]='\0'; } while(eq[i]==' ');
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default:
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//printf("EQ(%s)(%s)\n", ptr, eq+1);
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r_vm_eval_eq(vm, ptr, eq+1);
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}
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eq[0]='=';
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} else {
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//eprintf("Unknown opcode\n");
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if (!memcmp(ptr, "if ", 3)) {
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if (r_vm_reg_get(vm, ptr+3)!=0)
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return -1;
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} else
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if (!memcmp(ptr, "ifnot ", 6)) {
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if (r_vm_reg_get(vm, ptr+6)==0)
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return -1;
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} else
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if (!memcmp(ptr, "cmp ", 4)) {
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r_vm_eval_cmp(vm, str+5);
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} else
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return 0;
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if (!memcmp(ptr, "syscall", 6)) {
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if (vm->log)
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eprintf("TODO: syscall interface not yet implemented\n");
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} else
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if((!memcmp (ptr, "call ", 4))
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|| (!memcmp (ptr, "jmp ", 4))){
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if (ptr[0]=='c')
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r_vm_stack_push(vm, r_vm_get_value(vm, vm->cpu.pc));
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eprintf ("CALL(%s)\n", ptr+4);
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r_vm_reg_set(vm, vm->cpu.pc, r_vm_get_value(vm, ptr+4));
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} else
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if (!memcmp (ptr, "jz ", 3)){
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if (r_vm_reg_get (vm, ptr+3)==0)
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r_vm_reg_set(vm, vm->cpu.pc, r_vm_get_value(vm, ptr+3));
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} else
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if (!memcmp (ptr, "jnz ", 4)){
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if (r_vm_reg_get(vm, ptr+4)==0)
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r_vm_reg_set (vm, vm->cpu.pc, r_vm_get_value(vm, ptr+4));
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} else
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if (!memcmp(ptr, "push ", 5)) {
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r_vm_stack_push (vm, r_vm_get_value(vm, str+5));
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} else
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if (!memcmp(str, "pop ", 4)) {
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r_vm_stack_pop (vm, str+5);
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} else
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if (!memcmp(ptr, "ret", 3)) {
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r_vm_stack_pop(vm, vm->cpu.pc);
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if (vm->log) eprintf("RET (%x)\n", (ut32)vm->cpu.pc);
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} else if (vm->log) eprintf("r_vm: Unknown opcode\n");
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}
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return 0;
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}
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R_API int r_vm_eval(RVm *vm, const char *str) {
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char *next, *ptr;
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int ret, len = strlen(str)+1;
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ptr = alloca (len);
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memcpy (ptr, str, len);
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#if 0
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r_vm_mmu_real (vm, 0);
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r_vm_mmu_real(vm, config_get_i("vm.realio"));
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.int32 eax alias-get alias-set
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.alias eax get set
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#endif
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do {
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next = strchr(ptr, ',');
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if (next) {
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next[0]='\0';
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ret = r_vm_eval_single(vm, ptr);
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if (ret == -1)
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return 0;
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next[0]=',';
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ptr = next +1;
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}
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} while (next);
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r_vm_eval_single (vm, ptr);
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return R_TRUE;
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}
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R_API int r_vm_eval_file(struct r_vm_t *vm, const char *str) {
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char buf[1024];
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FILE *fd = fopen(str, "r");
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if (fd) {
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while (!feof(fd)) {
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*buf='\0';
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fgets(buf, 1023, fd);
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if (*buf) {
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buf[strlen(buf)-1]='\0';
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//r_vm_eval(vm, buf);
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r_vm_op_eval (vm, buf);
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}
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}
|
|
fclose (fd);
|
|
return R_TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
return R_FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* XXX: this must go in core, not here! i.. or add&use RIOBind? emulate n opcodes */
|
|
R_API int r_vm_emulate(struct r_vm_t *vm, int n) {
|
|
#if 0
|
|
ut64 pc;
|
|
char str[128];
|
|
ut8 buf[128];
|
|
int opsize;
|
|
int op = config_get_i("asm.pseudo");
|
|
struct aop_t aop;
|
|
|
|
printf("Emulating %d opcodes\n", n);
|
|
///vm_init(1);
|
|
vm_mmu_real(config_get_i("vm.realio"));
|
|
vm_import(0);
|
|
while(n--) {
|
|
pc = vm_reg_get(vm->cpu.pc);
|
|
udis_init();
|
|
udis_set_pc(pc);
|
|
vm_mmu_read(pc, buf, 32);
|
|
//fprintf(stderr,"(%02x %02x)\n", buf[0], buf[1]);
|
|
radare_cmdf("pd 1 @ 0x%08"PFMT64x"", pc);
|
|
pas_aop(config.arch, pc, buf, 32, &aop, str, 1);
|
|
|
|
arch_aop(pc, buf, &aop);
|
|
opsize = aop.length;
|
|
//fprintf(stderr,"%"PFMT64x" + %d (%02x %02x)\n", pc, opsize, buf[0], buf[1]);
|
|
//printf("=> 0x%08"PFMT64x" '%s' (%d)\n", vm_reg_get(vm->cpu.pc), str, opsize);
|
|
vm_reg_set(vm->cpu.pc, vm_reg_get(vm->cpu.pc)+opsize);
|
|
vm_op_eval(str);
|
|
}
|
|
config_set("asm.pseudo", op?"true":"false");
|
|
|
|
#if 0
|
|
fprintf(stderr,"TODO: vm_emulate\n");
|
|
vm_init(1);
|
|
vm_print();
|
|
#endif
|
|
// TODO: perform asm-to-pas-eval
|
|
// TODO: evaluate string
|
|
return n;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
R_API void r_vm_reset(RVm *vm) {
|
|
struct list_head *pos;
|
|
|
|
list_for_each(pos, &vm->regs) {
|
|
RVmReg *r = list_entry (pos, struct r_vm_reg_t, list);
|
|
r->value = 0LL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* TODO : Allow to remove and so on */
|
|
R_API int r_vm_cmd_op(RVm *vm, const char *op) {
|
|
char *cmd, *ptr;
|
|
int len = strlen (op)+1;
|
|
if (*op==' ')
|
|
op = op + 1;
|
|
cmd = alloca (len);
|
|
memcpy (cmd, op, len);
|
|
ptr = strchr (cmd, ' ');
|
|
if (ptr) {
|
|
ptr[0]='\0';
|
|
if(vm->log)
|
|
eprintf ("vm: opcode '%s' added\n", cmd);
|
|
r_vm_op_add (vm, cmd, ptr+1);
|
|
} else r_vm_cmd_op_help ();
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|