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747 lines
24 KiB
C
747 lines
24 KiB
C
/* $OpenBSD: ascmagic.c,v 1.11 2009/10/27 23:59:37 deraadt Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin 1986-1995.
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* Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others;
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* maintained 1995-present by Christos Zoulas and others.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
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* this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
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* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*
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* ASCII magic -- file types that we know based on keywords
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* that can appear anywhere in the file.
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*
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* Extensively modified by Eric Fischer <enf@pobox.com> in July, 2000,
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* to handle character codes other than ASCII on a unified basis.
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*
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* Joerg Wunsch <joerg@freebsd.org> wrote the original support for 8-bit
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* international characters, now subsumed into this file.
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*/
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#include <r_userconf.h>
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#if !USE_LIB_MAGIC
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#include "file.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <memory.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
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#include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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#include "names.h"
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#define MAXLINELEN 300 /* longest sane line length */
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#define ISSPC(x) ((x) == ' ' || (x) == '\t' || (x) == '\r' || (x) == '\n' \
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|| (x) == 0x85 || (x) == '\f')
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static int looks_ascii(const ut8 *, size_t, unichar *, size_t *);
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static int looks_utf8_with_BOM(const ut8 *, size_t, unichar *,
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size_t *);
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int file_looks_utf8(const ut8 *, size_t, unichar *, size_t *);
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static int looks_ucs16(const ut8 *, size_t, unichar *, size_t *);
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static int looks_latin1(const ut8 *, size_t, unichar *, size_t *);
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static int looks_extended(const ut8 *, size_t, unichar *, size_t *);
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static void from_ebcdic(const ut8 *, size_t, ut8 *);
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static int ascmatch(const ut8 *, const unichar *, size_t);
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static ut8 *encode_utf8(ut8 *, size_t, unichar *, size_t);
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int file_ascmagic(RMagic *ms, const ut8 *buf, size_t nbytes) {
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return 0;
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size_t i;
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ut8 *nbuf = NULL, *utf8_buf = NULL, *utf8_end;
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unichar *ubuf = NULL;
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size_t ulen, mlen;
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const struct names *p;
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int rv = -1;
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int mime = ms->flags & R_MAGIC_MIME;
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const char *code = NULL;
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const char *code_mime = NULL;
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const char *type = NULL;
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const char *subtype = NULL;
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const char *subtype_mime = NULL;
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int has_escapes = 0;
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int has_backspace = 0;
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int seen_cr = 0;
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int n_crlf = 0;
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int n_lf = 0;
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int n_cr = 0;
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int n_nel = 0;
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size_t last_line_end = (size_t)-1;
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int has_long_lines = 0;
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/*
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* Undo the NUL-termination kindly provided by process()
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* but leave at least one byte to look at
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*/
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while (nbytes > 1 && buf[nbytes - 1] == '\0')
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nbytes--;
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if (!(nbuf = calloc(1, (nbytes + 1) * sizeof(nbuf[0]))))
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goto done;
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if (!(ubuf = calloc(1, (nbytes + 1) * sizeof(ubuf[0]))))
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goto done;
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/*
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* Then try to determine whether it's any character code we can
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* identify. Each of these tests, if it succeeds, will leave
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* the text converted into one-unichar-per-character Unicode in
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* ubuf, and the number of characters converted in ulen.
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*/
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if (looks_ascii(buf, nbytes, ubuf, &ulen)) {
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code = "ASCII";
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code_mime = "us-ascii";
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type = "text";
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} else if (looks_utf8_with_BOM(buf, nbytes, ubuf, &ulen) > 0) {
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code = "UTF-8 Unicode (with BOM)";
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code_mime = "utf-8";
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type = "text";
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} else if (file_looks_utf8(buf, nbytes, ubuf, &ulen) > 1) {
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code = "UTF-8 Unicode";
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code_mime = "utf-8";
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type = "text";
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} else if ((i = looks_ucs16(buf, nbytes, ubuf, &ulen)) != 0) {
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if (i == 1)
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code = "Little-endian UTF-16 Unicode";
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else
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code = "Big-endian UTF-16 Unicode";
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type = "character data";
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code_mime = "utf-16"; /* is this defined? */
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} else if (looks_latin1(buf, nbytes, ubuf, &ulen)) {
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if (!memcmp (buf, "\xff\xff\xff\xff", 4)) {
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// uninitialized memory is not iso-8859!!
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goto done;
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}
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code = "ISO-8859";
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type = "text";
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code_mime = "iso-8859-1";
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} else if (looks_extended(buf, nbytes, ubuf, &ulen)) {
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code = "Non-ISO extended-ASCII";
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type = "text";
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code_mime = "unknown";
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} else {
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from_ebcdic(buf, nbytes, nbuf);
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if (looks_ascii(nbuf, nbytes, ubuf, &ulen)) {
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code = "EBCDIC";
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type = "character data";
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code_mime = "ebcdic";
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} else if (looks_latin1(nbuf, nbytes, ubuf, &ulen)) {
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code = "International EBCDIC";
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type = "character data";
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code_mime = "ebcdic";
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} else {
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rv = 0;
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goto done; /* doesn't look like text at all */
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}
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}
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if (nbytes <= 1) {
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rv = 0;
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goto done;
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}
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/* Convert ubuf to UTF-8 and try text soft magic */
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/* If original was ASCII or UTF-8, could use nbuf instead of
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re-converting. */
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/* malloc size is a conservative overestimate; could be
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re-converting improved, or at least realloced after
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re-converting conversion. */
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mlen = ulen * 6;
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if (!(utf8_buf = malloc(mlen))) {
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file_oomem(ms, mlen);
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goto done;
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}
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if (!(utf8_end = encode_utf8(utf8_buf, mlen, ubuf, ulen)))
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goto done;
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if (file_softmagic(ms, utf8_buf, utf8_end - utf8_buf, TEXTTEST) != 0) {
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rv = 1;
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goto done;
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}
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/* look for tokens from names.h - this is expensive! */
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if ((ms->flags & R_MAGIC_NO_CHECK_TOKENS) != 0)
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goto subtype_identified;
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i = 0;
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while (i < ulen) {
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size_t end;
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/* skip past any leading space */
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while (i < ulen && ISSPC(ubuf[i]))
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i++;
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if (i >= ulen)
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break;
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/* find the next whitespace */
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for (end = i + 1; end < nbytes; end++)
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if (ISSPC(ubuf[end]))
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break;
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/* compare the word thus isolated against the token list */
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for (p = names; p < names + NNAMES; p++) {
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if (ascmatch((const ut8 *)p->name, ubuf + i,
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end - i)) {
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subtype = types[p->type].human;
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subtype_mime = types[p->type].mime;
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goto subtype_identified;
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}
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}
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i = end;
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}
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subtype_identified:
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/* Now try to discover other details about the file. */
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for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++) {
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if (ubuf[i] == '\n') {
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if (seen_cr)
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n_crlf++;
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else
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n_lf++;
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last_line_end = i;
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} else if (seen_cr)
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n_cr++;
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seen_cr = (ubuf[i] == '\r');
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if (seen_cr)
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last_line_end = i;
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if (ubuf[i] == 0x85) { /* X3.64/ECMA-43 "next line" character */
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n_nel++;
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last_line_end = i;
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}
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/* If this line is _longer_ than MAXLINELEN, remember it. */
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if (i > last_line_end + MAXLINELEN)
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has_long_lines = 1;
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if (ubuf[i] == '\033')
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has_escapes = 1;
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if (ubuf[i] == '\b')
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has_backspace = 1;
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}
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/* Beware, if the data has been truncated, the final CR could have
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been followed by a LF. If we have HOWMANY bytes, it indicates
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that the data might have been truncated, probably even before
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this function was called. */
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if (seen_cr && nbytes < HOWMANY)
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n_cr++;
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if (mime) {
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if (mime & R_MAGIC_MIME_TYPE) {
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if (subtype_mime) {
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if (file_printf(ms, subtype_mime) == -1)
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goto done;
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} else {
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if (file_printf(ms, "text/plain") == -1)
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goto done;
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}
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}
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if ((mime == 0 || mime == R_MAGIC_MIME) && code_mime) {
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if ((mime & R_MAGIC_MIME_TYPE) &&
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file_printf(ms, " charset=") == -1)
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goto done;
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if (file_printf(ms, code_mime) == -1)
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goto done;
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}
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if (mime == R_MAGIC_MIME_ENCODING)
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if (file_printf(ms, "binary") == -1){
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rv = 1;
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goto done;
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}
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} else {
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if (file_printf(ms, code) == -1)
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goto done;
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if (subtype) {
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if (file_printf(ms, " ") == -1)
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goto done;
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if (file_printf(ms, subtype) == -1)
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goto done;
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}
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if (file_printf(ms, " ") == -1)
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goto done;
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if (file_printf(ms, type) == -1)
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goto done;
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if (has_long_lines)
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if (file_printf(ms, ", with very long lines") == -1)
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goto done;
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/*
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* Only report line terminators if we find one other than LF,
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* or if we find none at all.
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*/
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if ((n_crlf == 0 && n_cr == 0 && n_nel == 0 && n_lf == 0) ||
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(n_crlf != 0 || n_cr != 0 || n_nel != 0)) {
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if (file_printf(ms, ", with") == -1)
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goto done;
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if (n_crlf == 0 && n_cr == 0 && n_nel == 0 && n_lf == 0) {
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if (file_printf(ms, " no") == -1)
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goto done;
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} else {
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if (n_crlf) {
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if (file_printf(ms, " CRLF") == -1)
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goto done;
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if (n_cr || n_lf || n_nel)
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if (file_printf(ms, ",") == -1)
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goto done;
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}
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if (n_cr) {
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if (file_printf(ms, " CR") == -1)
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goto done;
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if (n_lf || n_nel)
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if (file_printf(ms, ",") == -1)
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goto done;
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}
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if (n_lf) {
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if (file_printf(ms, " LF") == -1)
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goto done;
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if (n_nel)
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if (file_printf(ms, ",") == -1)
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goto done;
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}
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if (n_nel)
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if (file_printf(ms, " NEL") == -1)
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goto done;
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}
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if (file_printf(ms, " line terminators") == -1)
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goto done;
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}
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if (has_escapes)
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if (file_printf(ms, ", with escape sequences") == -1)
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goto done;
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if (has_backspace)
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if (file_printf(ms, ", with overstriking") == -1)
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goto done;
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}
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rv = 1;
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done:
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free (nbuf);
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free (ubuf);
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free (utf8_buf);
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return rv;
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}
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static int ascmatch(const ut8 *s, const unichar *us, size_t ulen) {
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size_t i;
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for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++) {
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if (s[i] != us[i])
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return 0;
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}
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return s[i]? 0: 1;
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}
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/*
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* This table reflects a particular philosophy about what constitutes
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* "text," and there is room for disagreement about it.
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*
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* Version 3.31 of the file command considered a file to be ASCII if
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* each of its characters was approved by either the isascii() or
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* isalpha() function. On most systems, this would mean that any
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* file consisting only of characters in the range 0x00 ... 0x7F
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* would be called ASCII text, but many systems might reasonably
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* consider some characters outside this range to be alphabetic,
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* so the file command would call such characters ASCII. It might
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* have been more accurate to call this "considered textual on the
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* local system" than "ASCII."
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*
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* It considered a file to be "International language text" if each
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* of its characters was either an ASCII printing character (according
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* to the real ASCII standard, not the above test), a character in
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* the range 0x80 ... 0xFF, or one of the following control characters:
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* backspace, tab, line feed, vertical tab, form feed, carriage return,
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* escape. No attempt was made to determine the language in which files
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* of this type were written.
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*
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*
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* The table below considers a file to be ASCII if all of its characters
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* are either ASCII printing characters (again, according to the X3.4
|
|
* standard, not isascii()) or any of the following controls: bell,
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* backspace, tab, line feed, form feed, carriage return, esc, nextline.
|
|
*
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* I include bell because some programs (particularly shell scripts)
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|
* use it literally, even though it is rare in normal text. I exclude
|
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* vertical tab because it never seems to be used in real text. I also
|
|
* include, with hesitation, the X3.64/ECMA-43 control nextline (0x85),
|
|
* because that's what the dd EBCDIC->ASCII table maps the EBCDIC newline
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|
* character to. It might be more appropriate to include it in the 8859
|
|
* set instead of the ASCII set, but it's got to be included in *something*
|
|
* we recognize or EBCDIC files aren't going to be considered textual.
|
|
* Some old Unix source files use SO/SI (^N/^O) to shift between Greek
|
|
* and Latin characters, so these should possibly be allowed. But they
|
|
* make a real mess on VT100-style displays if they're not paired properly,
|
|
* so we are probably better off not calling them text.
|
|
*
|
|
* A file is considered to be ISO-8859 text if its characters are all
|
|
* either ASCII, according to the above definition, or printing characters
|
|
* from the ISO-8859 8-bit extension, characters 0xA0 ... 0xFF.
|
|
*
|
|
* Finally, a file is considered to be international text from some other
|
|
* character code if its characters are all either ISO-8859 (according to
|
|
* the above definition) or characters in the range 0x80 ... 0x9F, which
|
|
* ISO-8859 considers to be control characters but the IBM PC and Macintosh
|
|
* consider to be printing characters.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define F 0 /* character never appears in text */
|
|
#define T 1 /* character appears in plain ASCII text */
|
|
#define I 2 /* character appears in ISO-8859 text */
|
|
#define X 3 /* character appears in non-ISO extended ASCII (Mac, IBM PC) */
|
|
|
|
static char text_chars[256] = {
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|
/* BEL BS HT LF FF CR */
|
|
F, F, F, F, F, F, F, T, T, T, T, F, T, T, F, F, /* 0x0X */
|
|
/* ESC */
|
|
F, F, F, F, F, F, F, F, F, F, F, T, F, F, F, F, /* 0x1X */
|
|
T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, /* 0x2X */
|
|
T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, /* 0x3X */
|
|
T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, /* 0x4X */
|
|
T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, /* 0x5X */
|
|
T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, /* 0x6X */
|
|
T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, F, /* 0x7X */
|
|
/* NEL */
|
|
X, X, X, X, X, T, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, /* 0x8X */
|
|
X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, /* 0x9X */
|
|
I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, /* 0xaX */
|
|
I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, /* 0xbX */
|
|
I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, /* 0xcX */
|
|
I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, /* 0xdX */
|
|
I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, /* 0xeX */
|
|
I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I /* 0xfX */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int looks_ascii(const ut8 *buf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubuf, size_t *ulen) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
*ulen = 0;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
|
|
int t = text_chars[buf[i]];
|
|
if (t != T)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
ubuf[(*ulen)++] = buf[i];
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int looks_latin1(const ut8 *buf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubuf, size_t *ulen) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
*ulen = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
|
|
int t = text_chars[buf[i]];
|
|
if (t != T && t != I)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
ubuf[(*ulen)++] = buf[i];
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int looks_extended(const ut8 *buf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubuf, size_t *ulen) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
*ulen = 0;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
|
|
int t = text_chars[buf[i]];
|
|
if (t != T && t != I && t != X)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
ubuf[(*ulen)++] = buf[i];
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Encode Unicode string as UTF-8, returning pointer to character
|
|
* after end of string, or NULL if an invalid character is found.
|
|
*/
|
|
static ut8 *
|
|
encode_utf8(ut8 *buf, size_t len, unichar *ubuf, size_t ulen)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
ut8 *end = buf + len;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++) {
|
|
if (ubuf[i] <= 0x7f) {
|
|
if (end - buf < 1)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)ubuf[i];
|
|
} else if (ubuf[i] <= 0x7ff) {
|
|
if (end - buf < 2)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)((ubuf[i] >> 6) + 0xc0);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)((ubuf[i] & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
} else if (ubuf[i] <= 0xffff) {
|
|
if (end - buf < 3)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)((ubuf[i] >> 12) + 0xe0);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)(((ubuf[i] >> 6) & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)((ubuf[i] & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
} else if (ubuf[i] <= 0x1fffff) {
|
|
if (end - buf < 4)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)((ubuf[i] >> 18) + 0xf0);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)(((ubuf[i] >> 12) & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)(((ubuf[i] >> 6) & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)((ubuf[i] & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
} else if (ubuf[i] <= 0x3ffffff) {
|
|
if (end - buf < 5)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)((ubuf[i] >> 24) + 0xf8);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)(((ubuf[i] >> 18) & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)(((ubuf[i] >> 12) & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)(((ubuf[i] >> 6) & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)((ubuf[i] & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
} else if (ubuf[i] <= 0x7fffffff) {
|
|
if (end - buf < 6)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)((ubuf[i] >> 30) + 0xfc);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)(((ubuf[i] >> 24) & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)(((ubuf[i] >> 18) & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)(((ubuf[i] >> 12) & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)(((ubuf[i] >> 6) & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
*buf++ = (ut8)((ubuf[i] & 0x3f) + 0x80);
|
|
} else /* Invalid character */
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return buf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Decide whether some text looks like UTF-8. Returns:
|
|
*
|
|
* -1: invalid UTF-8
|
|
* 0: uses odd control characters, so doesn't look like text
|
|
* 1: 7-bit text
|
|
* 2: definitely UTF-8 text (valid high-bit set bytes)
|
|
*
|
|
* If ubuf is non-NULL on entry, text is decoded into ubuf, *ulen;
|
|
* ubuf must be big enough!
|
|
*/
|
|
int file_looks_utf8(const ut8 *buf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubuf, size_t *ulen) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
int n;
|
|
unichar c;
|
|
int gotone = 0, ctrl = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (ubuf)
|
|
*ulen = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
|
|
if ((buf[i] & 0x80) == 0) { /* 0xxxxxxx is plain ASCII */
|
|
/*
|
|
* Even if the whole file is valid UTF-8 sequences,
|
|
* still reject it if it uses weird control characters.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (text_chars[buf[i]] != T)
|
|
ctrl = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (ubuf)
|
|
ubuf[(*ulen)++] = buf[i];
|
|
} else if ((buf[i] & 0x40) == 0) { /* 10xxxxxx never 1st byte */
|
|
return -1;
|
|
} else { /* 11xxxxxx begins UTF-8 */
|
|
int following;
|
|
|
|
if ((buf[i] & 0x20) == 0) { /* 110xxxxx */
|
|
c = buf[i] & 0x1f;
|
|
following = 1;
|
|
} else if ((buf[i] & 0x10) == 0) { /* 1110xxxx */
|
|
c = buf[i] & 0x0f;
|
|
following = 2;
|
|
} else if ((buf[i] & 0x08) == 0) { /* 11110xxx */
|
|
c = buf[i] & 0x07;
|
|
following = 3;
|
|
} else if ((buf[i] & 0x04) == 0) { /* 111110xx */
|
|
c = buf[i] & 0x03;
|
|
following = 4;
|
|
} else if ((buf[i] & 0x02) == 0) { /* 1111110x */
|
|
c = buf[i] & 0x01;
|
|
following = 5;
|
|
} else
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
for (n = 0; n < following; n++) {
|
|
i++;
|
|
if (i >= nbytes)
|
|
goto done;
|
|
|
|
if ((buf[i] & 0x80) == 0 || (buf[i] & 0x40))
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
c = (c << 6) + (buf[i] & 0x3f);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ubuf)
|
|
ubuf[(*ulen)++] = c;
|
|
gotone = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
done:
|
|
return ctrl ? 0 : (gotone ? 2 : 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Decide whether some text looks like UTF-8 with BOM. If there is no
|
|
* BOM, return -1; otherwise return the result of looks_utf8 on the
|
|
* rest of the text.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int looks_utf8_with_BOM(const ut8 *buf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubuf, size_t *ulen) {
|
|
if (nbytes > 3 && buf[0] == 0xef && buf[1] == 0xbb && buf[2] == 0xbf)
|
|
return file_looks_utf8(buf + 3, nbytes - 3, ubuf, ulen);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int looks_ucs16(const ut8 *buf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubuf, size_t *ulen) {
|
|
int bigend;
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
|
|
if (nbytes < 2)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (buf[0] == 0xff && buf[1] == 0xfe)
|
|
bigend = 0;
|
|
else if (buf[0] == 0xfe && buf[1] == 0xff)
|
|
bigend = 1;
|
|
else return 0;
|
|
|
|
*ulen = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 2; i + 1 < nbytes; i += 2) {
|
|
/* XXX fix to properly handle chars > 65536 */
|
|
|
|
if (bigend)
|
|
ubuf[(*ulen)++] = buf[i + 1] + 256 * buf[i];
|
|
else ubuf[(*ulen)++] = buf[i] + 256 * buf[i + 1];
|
|
|
|
if (ubuf[*ulen - 1] == 0xfffe)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (ubuf[*ulen - 1] < 128 && text_chars[(size_t)ubuf[*ulen - 1]] != T)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return 1 + bigend;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#undef F
|
|
#undef T
|
|
#undef I
|
|
#undef X
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This table maps each EBCDIC character to an (8-bit extended) ASCII
|
|
* character, as specified in the rationale for the dd(1) command in
|
|
* draft 11.2 (September, 1991) of the POSIX P1003.2 standard.
|
|
*
|
|
* Unfortunately it does not seem to correspond exactly to any of the
|
|
* five variants of EBCDIC documented in IBM's _Enterprise Systems
|
|
* Architecture/390: Principles of Operation_, SA22-7201-06, Seventh
|
|
* Edition, July, 1999, pp. I-1 - I-4.
|
|
*
|
|
* Fortunately, though, all versions of EBCDIC, including this one, agree
|
|
* on most of the printing characters that also appear in (7-bit) ASCII.
|
|
* Of these, only '|', '!', '~', '^', '[', and ']' are in question at all.
|
|
*
|
|
* Fortunately too, there is general agreement that codes 0x00 through
|
|
* 0x3F represent control characters, 0x41 a nonbreaking space, and the
|
|
* remainder printing characters.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is sufficient to allow us to identify EBCDIC text and to distinguish
|
|
* between old-style and internationalized examples of text.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static ut8 ebcdic_to_ascii[] = {
|
|
0, 1, 2, 3, 156, 9, 134, 127, 151, 141, 142, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
|
|
16, 17, 18, 19, 157, 133, 8, 135, 24, 25, 146, 143, 28, 29, 30, 31,
|
|
128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 10, 23, 27, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 5, 6, 7,
|
|
144, 145, 22, 147, 148, 149, 150, 4, 152, 153, 154, 155, 20, 21, 158, 26,
|
|
' ', 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 213, '.', '<', '(', '+', '|',
|
|
'&', 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, '!', '$', '*', ')', ';', '~',
|
|
'-', '/', 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 203, ',', '%', '_', '>', '?',
|
|
186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, '`', ':', '#', '@', '\'','=', '"',
|
|
195, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201,
|
|
202, 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', '^', 204, 205, 206, 207, 208,
|
|
209, 229, 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 210, 211, 212, '[', 214, 215,
|
|
216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, ']', 230, 231,
|
|
'{', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237,
|
|
'}', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243,
|
|
'\\',159, 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249,
|
|
'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#ifdef notdef
|
|
/*
|
|
* The following EBCDIC-to-ASCII table may relate more closely to reality,
|
|
* or at least to modern reality. It comes from
|
|
*
|
|
* http://ftp.s390.ibm.com/products/oe/bpxqp9.html
|
|
*
|
|
* and maps the characters of EBCDIC code page 1047 (the code used for
|
|
* Unix-derived software on IBM's 390 systems) to the corresponding
|
|
* characters from ISO 8859-1.
|
|
*
|
|
* If this table is used instead of the above one, some of the special
|
|
* cases for the NEL character can be taken out of the code.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static ut8 ebcdic_1047_to_8859[] = {
|
|
0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x9C,0x09,0x86,0x7F,0x97,0x8D,0x8E,0x0B,0x0C,0x0D,0x0E,0x0F,
|
|
0x10,0x11,0x12,0x13,0x9D,0x0A,0x08,0x87,0x18,0x19,0x92,0x8F,0x1C,0x1D,0x1E,0x1F,
|
|
0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x17,0x1B,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x05,0x06,0x07,
|
|
0x90,0x91,0x16,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x04,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x14,0x15,0x9E,0x1A,
|
|
0x20,0xA0,0xE2,0xE4,0xE0,0xE1,0xE3,0xE5,0xE7,0xF1,0xA2,0x2E,0x3C,0x28,0x2B,0x7C,
|
|
0x26,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xE8,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xEC,0xDF,0x21,0x24,0x2A,0x29,0x3B,0x5E,
|
|
0x2D,0x2F,0xC2,0xC4,0xC0,0xC1,0xC3,0xC5,0xC7,0xD1,0xA6,0x2C,0x25,0x5F,0x3E,0x3F,
|
|
0xF8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xC8,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xCC,0x60,0x3A,0x23,0x40,0x27,0x3D,0x22,
|
|
0xD8,0x61,0x62,0x63,0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67,0x68,0x69,0xAB,0xBB,0xF0,0xFD,0xFE,0xB1,
|
|
0xB0,0x6A,0x6B,0x6C,0x6D,0x6E,0x6F,0x70,0x71,0x72,0xAA,0xBA,0xE6,0xB8,0xC6,0xA4,
|
|
0xB5,0x7E,0x73,0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77,0x78,0x79,0x7A,0xA1,0xBF,0xD0,0x5B,0xDE,0xAE,
|
|
0xAC,0xA3,0xA5,0xB7,0xA9,0xA7,0xB6,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xDD,0xA8,0xAF,0x5D,0xB4,0xD7,
|
|
0x7B,0x41,0x42,0x43,0x44,0x45,0x46,0x47,0x48,0x49,0xAD,0xF4,0xF6,0xF2,0xF3,0xF5,
|
|
0x7D,0x4A,0x4B,0x4C,0x4D,0x4E,0x4F,0x50,0x51,0x52,0xB9,0xFB,0xFC,0xF9,0xFA,0xFF,
|
|
0x5C,0xF7,0x53,0x54,0x55,0x56,0x57,0x58,0x59,0x5A,0xB2,0xD4,0xD6,0xD2,0xD3,0xD5,
|
|
0x30,0x31,0x32,0x33,0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37,0x38,0x39,0xB3,0xDB,0xDC,0xD9,0xDA,0x9F
|
|
};
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Copy buf[0 ... nbytes-1] into out[], translating EBCDIC to ASCII.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void from_ebcdic(const ut8 *buf, size_t nbytes, ut8 *out) {
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++)
|
|
out[i] = ebcdic_to_ascii[buf[i]];
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|