mirror of
https://github.com/radareorg/radare2.git
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385 lines
9.1 KiB
C
385 lines
9.1 KiB
C
/* radare - LGPL - Copyright 2012-2017 - pancake */
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#include <r_anal.h>
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#define MINLEN 1
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static int is_string(const ut8 *buf, int size, int *len) {
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int i;
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if (size < 1) return 0;
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if (size > 3 && buf[0] && !buf[1] && buf[2] && !buf[3]) {
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*len = 1; // XXX: TODO: Measure wide string length
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return 2; // is wide
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}
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for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
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if (!buf[i] && i > MINLEN) {
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*len = i;
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return 1;
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}
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if (buf[i] == 10 || buf[i] == 13 || buf[i] == 9) {
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continue;
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}
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if (buf[i] < 32 || buf[i] > 127) {
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// not ascii text
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return 0;
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}
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if (!IS_PRINTABLE (buf[i])) {
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*len = i;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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*len = i;
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return 1;
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}
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static int is_number(const ut8 *buf, int size) {
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ut64 n = r_mem_get_num (buf, size);
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return (n < UT32_MAX)? (int)n: 0;
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}
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static int is_null(const ut8 *buf, int size) {
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const char zero[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
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return (!memcmp (buf, &zero, size))? 1: 0;
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}
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static int is_invalid(const ut8 *buf, int size) {
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if (size < 1) return 1;
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if (size > 8) size = 8;
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return (!memcmp (buf, "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff", size))? 1: 0;
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}
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#define USE_IS_VALID_OFFSET 1
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static ut64 is_pointer(RAnal *anal, const ut8 *buf, int size) {
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ut64 n;
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ut8 buf2[32];
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RIOBind *iob = &anal->iob;
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if (size > sizeof (buf2))
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size = sizeof (buf2);
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n = r_mem_get_num (buf, size);
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if (!n) return 1; // null pointer
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#if USE_IS_VALID_OFFSET
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int r = iob->is_valid_offset (iob->io, n, 0);
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return r? n: 0LL;
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#else
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// optimization to ignore very low and very high pointers
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// this makes disasm 5x faster, but can result in some false positives
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// we should compare with current offset, to avoid
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// short/long references. and discard invalid ones
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if (n < 0x1000) return 0; // probably wrong
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if (n > 0xffffffffffffLL) return 0; // probably wrong
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if (iob->read_at (iob->io, n, buf2, size) != size) return 0;
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return is_invalid (buf2, size)? 0: n;
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#endif
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}
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static bool is_bin(const ut8 *buf, int size) {
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// TODO: add more magic signatures heres
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if ((size >= 4 && !memcmp (buf, "\xcf\xfa\xed\xfe", 4))) {
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return true;
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}
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if ((size >= 4 && !memcmp (buf, "\x7f\x45\x4c\x46", 4))) { // \x7fELF
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return true;
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}
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if ((size >= 2 && !memcmp (buf, "MZ", 2))) {
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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// TODO: add is_flag, is comment?
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// XXX: optimize by removing all strlens here
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R_API char *r_anal_data_to_string(RAnalData *d, RConsPalette *pal) {
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int i, len, idx, mallocsz = 1024;
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ut32 n32;
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char *line;
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if (!d) return NULL;
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line = malloc (mallocsz);
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if (!line) {
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eprintf ("Cannot allocate %d bytes\n", mallocsz);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (pal) {
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const char *k = pal->offset;
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snprintf (line, mallocsz, "%s0x%08" PFMT64x Color_RESET" ", k, d->addr);
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} else {
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snprintf (line, mallocsz, "0x%08" PFMT64x " ", d->addr);
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}
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n32 = (ut32)d->ptr;
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len = R_MIN (d->len, 8);
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for (i = 0, idx = strlen (line); i < len; i++) {
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int msz = mallocsz - idx;
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if (msz > 1) {
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snprintf (line + idx, msz, "%02x", d->buf[i]);
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idx += 2;
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}
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}
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if (i > 0 && d->len > len) {
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int msz = mallocsz - idx;
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snprintf (line + idx, msz, "..");
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idx += 2;
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}
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strcat (line, " ");
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idx += 2;
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if (mallocsz - idx > 12) {
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switch (d->type) {
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_STRING:
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if (pal) {
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snprintf (line + idx, mallocsz - idx, "%sstring \"%s\""Color_RESET, pal->comment, d->str);
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} else {
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snprintf (line + idx, mallocsz - idx, "string \"%s\"", d->str);
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}
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break;
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_WIDE_STRING:
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strcat (line, "wide string");
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break;
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_NUMBER:
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if (pal) {
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const char *k = pal->num;
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if (n32 == d->ptr) {
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snprintf (line + idx, mallocsz - idx,
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"%snumber %d (0x%x)"Color_RESET, k, n32, n32);
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} else {
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snprintf (line + idx, mallocsz - idx,
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"%snumber %" PFMT64d " (0x%" PFMT64x ")"Color_RESET,
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k, d->ptr, d->ptr);
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}
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} else {
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if (n32 == d->ptr) {
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snprintf (line + idx, mallocsz - idx,
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"number %d 0x%x", n32, n32);
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} else {
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snprintf (line + idx, mallocsz - idx,
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"number %" PFMT64d " 0x%" PFMT64x,
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d->ptr, d->ptr);
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}
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}
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break;
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_POINTER:
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strcat (line, "pointer ");
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if (pal) {
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const char *k = pal->offset;
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sprintf (line + strlen (line), " %s0x%08" PFMT64x, k, d->ptr);
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} else {
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sprintf (line + strlen (line), " 0x%08" PFMT64x, d->ptr);
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}
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break;
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_INVALID:
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if (pal) {
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snprintf (line + idx, mallocsz - idx, "%sinvalid"Color_RESET, pal->invalid);
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} else {
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strcat (line, "invalid");
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}
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break;
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_HEADER:
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strcat (line, "header");
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break;
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_SEQUENCE:
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strcat (line, "sequence");
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break;
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_PATTERN:
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strcat (line, "pattern");
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break;
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
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if (pal) {
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snprintf (line + idx, mallocsz - idx, "%sunknown"Color_RESET, pal->invalid);
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} else {
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strcat (line, "unknown");
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}
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break;
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default:
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if (pal) {
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snprintf (line + idx, mallocsz - idx, "%s(null)"Color_RESET, pal->b0x00);
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} else {
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strcat (line, "(null)");
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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return line;
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}
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R_API RAnalData *r_anal_data_new_string(ut64 addr, const char *p, int len, int type) {
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RAnalData *ad = R_NEW0 (RAnalData);
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if (!ad) return NULL;
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ad->str = NULL;
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ad->addr = addr;
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ad->type = type;
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if (len == 0) {
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len = strlen (p);
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}
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if (type == R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_WIDE_STRING) {
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/* TODO: add support for wide strings */
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} else {
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ad->str = malloc (len + 1);
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if (!ad->str) {
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r_anal_data_free (ad);
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return NULL;
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}
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memcpy (ad->str, p, len);
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ad->str[len] = 0;
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ad->buf = malloc (len + 1);
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if (!ad->buf) {
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r_anal_data_free (ad);
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eprintf ("Cannot allocate %d bytes\n", len + 1);
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return NULL;
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}
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memcpy (ad->buf, ad->str, len + 1);
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ad->len = len + 1; // string length + \x00
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}
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ad->ptr = 0L;
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return ad;
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}
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R_API RAnalData *r_anal_data_new(ut64 addr, int type, ut64 n, const ut8 *buf, int len) {
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RAnalData *ad = R_NEW0 (RAnalData);
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int l = R_MIN (len, 8);
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if (!ad) {
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return NULL;
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}
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ad->buf = (ut8 *)&(ad->sbuf);
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memset (ad->buf, 0, 8);
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if (l < 1) {
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r_anal_data_free (ad);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (buf) {
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memcpy (ad->buf, buf, l);
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}
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ad->addr = addr;
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ad->type = type;
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ad->str = NULL;
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switch (type) {
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_PATTERN:
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_SEQUENCE:
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ad->len = len;
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break;
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default:
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ad->len = l;
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}
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ad->ptr = n;
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return ad;
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}
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R_API void r_anal_data_free(RAnalData *d) {
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if (d) {
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if (d->buf != (ut8 *)&(d->sbuf)) {
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free (d->buf);
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}
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free (d->str);
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free (d);
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}
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}
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R_API RAnalData *r_anal_data(RAnal *anal, ut64 addr, const ut8 *buf, int size, int wordsize) {
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ut64 dst = 0;
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int n, nsize = 0;
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int bits = anal->bits;
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int word = wordsize? wordsize: R_MIN (8, bits / 8);
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if (size < 4) {
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return NULL;
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}
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if (size >= word && is_invalid (buf, word)) {
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return r_anal_data_new (addr, R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_INVALID, -1, buf, word);
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}
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{
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int i, len = R_MIN (size, 64);
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int is_pattern = 0;
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int is_sequence = 0;
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char ch = buf[0];
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char ch2 = ch + 1;
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for (i = 1; i < len; i++) {
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if (ch2 == buf[i]) {
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ch2++;
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is_sequence++;
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} else {
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is_sequence = 0;
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}
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if (ch == buf[i]) {
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is_pattern++;
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}
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}
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if (is_sequence > len - 2) {
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return r_anal_data_new (addr, R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_SEQUENCE, -1,
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buf, is_sequence);
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}
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if (is_pattern > len - 2) {
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return r_anal_data_new (addr, R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_PATTERN, -1,
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buf, is_pattern);
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}
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}
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if (size >= word && is_null (buf, word)) {
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return r_anal_data_new (addr, R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_NULL, -1, buf, word);
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}
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if (is_bin (buf, size)) {
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return r_anal_data_new (addr, R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_HEADER, -1, buf, word);
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}
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if (size >= word) {
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dst = is_pointer (anal, buf, word);
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if (dst) {
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return r_anal_data_new (addr, R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_POINTER, dst, buf, word);
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}
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}
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switch (is_string (buf, size, &nsize)) {
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case 1: return r_anal_data_new_string (addr, (const char *)buf, nsize, R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_STRING);
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case 2: return r_anal_data_new_string (addr, (const char *)buf, nsize, R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_WIDE_STRING);
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}
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if (size >= word) {
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n = is_number (buf, word);
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if (n) return r_anal_data_new (addr, R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_NUMBER, n, buf, word);
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}
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return r_anal_data_new (addr, R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN, dst, buf, R_MIN (word, size));
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}
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R_API const char *r_anal_data_kind(RAnal *a, ut64 addr, const ut8 *buf, int len) {
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int inv = 0;
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int unk = 0;
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int str = 0;
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int num = 0;
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int i, j;
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RAnalData *data;
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int word = a->bits / 8;
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for (i = j = 0; i < len; j++) {
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if (str && !buf[i])
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str++;
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data = r_anal_data (a, addr + i, buf + i, len - i, 0);
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if (!data) {
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i += word;
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continue;
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}
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switch (data->type) {
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_INVALID:
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inv++;
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i += word;
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break;
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_NUMBER:
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if (data->ptr > 1000) num++;
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i += word;
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break;
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
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unk++;
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i += word;
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break;
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case R_ANAL_DATA_TYPE_STRING:
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if (data->len > 0) {
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i += data->len;
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} else i += word;
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str++;
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break;
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default:
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i += word;
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}
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r_anal_data_free (data);
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}
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if (j < 1) return "unknown";
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if ((inv * 100 / j) > 60) return "invalid";
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if ((unk * 100 / j) > 60) return "code";
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if ((num * 100 / j) > 60) return "code";
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if ((str * 100 / j) > 40) return "text";
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return "data";
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}
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