radare2/libr/util/num.c
2015-11-17 22:38:01 +01:00

498 lines
10 KiB
C

/* radare - LGPL - Copyright 2007-2015 - pancake */
#if __WINDOWS__ && MINGW32 && !__CYGWIN__
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#include <r_util.h>
#define R_NUM_USE_CALC 1
R_API ut16 r_num_ntohs (ut16 foo) {
#if LIL_ENDIAN
ut8 *p = (ut8*)&foo;
foo = p[1] | p[0]<<8;
#endif
return foo;
}
#define __htonq(x) (\
(((x) & 0xff00000000000000LL) >> 56) | \
(((x) & 0x00ff000000000000LL) >> 40) | \
(((x) & 0x0000ff0000000000LL) >> 24) | \
(((x) & 0x000000ff00000000LL) >> 8) | \
(((x) & 0x00000000ff000000LL) << 8) | \
(((x) & 0x0000000000ff0000LL) << 24) | \
(((x) & 0x000000000000ff00LL) << 40) | \
(((x) & 0x00000000000000ffLL) << 56))
R_API ut64 r_num_htonq(ut64 value) {
ut64 ret = value;
#if LIL_ENDIAN
r_mem_copyendian ((ut8*)&ret, (ut8*)&value, 8, 0);
#endif
return ret;
}
R_API void r_num_irand() {
srand (r_sys_now ());
}
static int rand_initialized = 0;
R_API int r_num_rand(int max) {
if (!rand_initialized) {
r_num_irand ();
rand_initialized = 1;
}
if (!max) max = 1;
return rand()%max;
}
R_API void r_num_minmax_swap(ut64 *a, ut64 *b) {
if (*a>*b) {
ut64 tmp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = tmp;
}
}
R_API void r_num_minmax_swap_i(int *a, int *b) {
if (*a>*b) {
ut64 tmp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = tmp;
}
}
R_API RNum *r_num_new(RNumCallback cb, void *ptr) {
RNum *num = R_NEW (RNum);
if (!num) return NULL;
num->value = 0LL;
num->callback = cb;
num->userptr = ptr;
return num;
}
R_API void r_num_free(RNum *num) {
free (num);
}
#define KB (1024)
#define MB (1024*KB)
#define GB (1024*MB)
#define TB (1024*GB)
R_API char *r_num_units(char *buf, ut64 num) {
char unit;
int tnum;
double fnum = num;
if (!buf) buf = malloc (32);
//if (num>TB) { unit = 'T'; fnum = num/TB; } else
if (num>GB) { unit = 'G'; fnum = fnum/GB; } else
if (num>MB) { unit = 'M'; fnum = fnum/MB; } else
if (num>KB) { unit = 'K'; fnum = fnum/KB; } else
{ unit = 0; fnum = num; }
tnum = (int)((double)(fnum - (int)fnum)*10);
if (tnum) {
snprintf (buf, 31, "%.1f%c", fnum, unit);
} else {
snprintf (buf, 31, "%.0f%c", fnum, unit);
}
return buf;
}
// TODO: try to avoid the use of sscanf
/* old get_offset */
R_API ut64 r_num_get(RNum *num, const char *str) {
int i, j, ok;
char lch, len;
ut64 ret = 0LL;
ut32 s, a;
if (!str) return 0;
for (; *str==' '; ) str++;
if (!*str) return 0;
/* resolve string with an external callback */
if (num && num->callback) {
ok = 0;
ret = num->callback (num->userptr, str, &ok);
if (ok) return ret;
}
if (str[0] && str[1] && str[2])
if (str[0]=='\'' && str[2]=='\'')
return (ut64)str[1];
len = strlen (str);
if (len>3 && str[4] == ':') {
if (sscanf (str, "%04x", &s)==1)
if (sscanf (str+5, "%04x", &a)==1)
return (ut64) ((s<<4) + a);
} else if (len>6 && str[6] == ':') {
if (sscanf (str, "0x%04x:0x%04x", &s, &a) == 2)
return (ut64) ((s<<4) + a);
if (sscanf (str, "0x%04x:%04x", &s, &a) == 2)
return (ut64) ((s<<4) + a);
}
if (str[0]=='0' && str[1]=='b') {
ret = 0;
for (j=0, i=strlen (str)-1; i>0; i--, j++) {
if (str[i]=='1') ret|=1<<j;
else if (str[i]!='0') break;
}
sscanf (str, "0x%"PFMT64x, &ret);
} else
if (str[0]=='\'') {
ret = str[1] & 0xff;
} else
if (str[0]=='0' && str[1]=='x') {
#if __WINDOWS__ && MINGW32 && !__CYGWIN__
ret = _strtoui64 (str+2, NULL, 16);
#else
ret = strtoull (str+2, NULL, 16);
#endif
//sscanf (str+2, "%"PFMT64x, &ret);
} else {
lch = str[len>0?len-1:0];
if (*str=='0' && lch != 'b' && lch != 'h')
lch = 'o';
switch (lch) {
case 'h': // hexa
sscanf (str, "%"PFMT64x, &ret);
break;
case 'o': // octal
sscanf (str, "%"PFMT64o, &ret);
break;
case 'b': // binary
ret = 0;
for (j=0, i=strlen (str)-2; i>=0; i--, j++) {
if (str[i]=='1') ret|=1<<j;
else if (str[i]!='0') break;
}
break;
case 'K': case 'k':
sscanf (str, "%"PFMT64d, &ret);
ret *= 1024;
break;
case 'M': case 'm':
sscanf (str, "%"PFMT64d, &ret);
ret *= 1024*1024;
break;
case 'G': case 'g':
sscanf (str, "%"PFMT64d, &ret);
ret *= 1024*1024*1024;
break;
default:
//sscanf (str, "%"PFMT64d, &ret);
#if __WINDOWS__ && MINGW32 && !__CYGWIN__
ret = _strtoui64 (str, NULL, 10);
#else
ret = strtoull (str, NULL, 10);
#endif
break;
}
}
if (num) num->value = ret;
return ret;
}
#if !R_NUM_USE_CALC
static ut64 r_num_op(RNum *num, char op, ut64 a, ut64 b) {
switch (op) {
case '+': return a+b;
case '-': return a-b;
case '*': return a*b;
case '/':
if (!b && num) num->dbz = 1;
return b?a/b:0;
case '&': return a&b;
case '|': return a|b;
case '^': return a^b;
}
return b;
}
R_API static ut64 r_num_math_internal(RNum *num, char *s) {
ut64 ret = 0LL;
char *p = s;
int i, nop, op = 0;
for (i=0; s[i]; i++) {
switch (s[i]) {
case '/':
case '+':
case '-':
case '*':
case '&':
case '^':
case '|':
nop = s[i]; s[i] = '\0';
ret = r_num_op (num, op, ret, r_num_get (num, p));
op = s[i] = nop; p = s + i + 1;
break;
}
}
return r_num_op (op, ret, r_num_get (num, p));
}
#endif
R_API ut64 r_num_math(RNum *num, const char *str) {
#if R_NUM_USE_CALC
ut64 ret;
const char *err = NULL;
if (!str) return 0LL;
//if (!str || !*str) return 0LL;
if (num) {
num->dbz = 0;
}
ret = r_num_calc (num, str, &err);
if (err) eprintf ("r_num_calc error: (%s) in (%s)\n", err, str);
else if (num) num->value = ret;
if (num) num->value = ret;
return ret;
#else
ut64 ret = 0LL;
char op = '+';
int len;
char *p, *s, *os;
char *group;
if (!str) return 0LL;
len = strlen (str)+1;
os = malloc (len+1);
s = os;
memcpy (s, str, len);
for (; *s==' '; s++);
p = s;
do {
group = strchr (p, '(');
if (group) {
group[0] = '\0';
ret = r_num_op (op, ret, r_num_math_internal (num, p));
for (; p<group; p+=1) {
switch (*p) {
case '+':
case '-':
case '*':
case '/':
case '&':
case '|':
case '^':
op = *p;
break;
}
}
group[0] = '(';
p = group+1;
if (r_str_delta (p, '(', ')')<0) {
char *p2 = strchr (p, '(');
if (p2 != NULL) {
*p2 = '\0';
ret = r_num_op (op, ret, r_num_math_internal (num, p));
ret = r_num_op (op, ret, r_num_math (num, p2+1));
p = p2+1;
continue;
} else eprintf ("WTF!\n");
} else ret = r_num_op (op, ret, r_num_math_internal (num, p));
} else ret = r_num_op (op, ret, r_num_math_internal (num, p));
} while (0);
if (num != NULL)
num->value = ret;
free (os);
return ret;
#endif
}
R_API int r_num_is_float(struct r_num_t *num, const char *str) {
// TODO: also support 'f' terminated strings
return (strchr (str, '.') != NULL)? R_TRUE:R_FALSE;
}
R_API double r_num_get_float(struct r_num_t *num, const char *str) {
double d = 0.0f;
sscanf (str, "%lf", &d);
return d;
}
R_API int r_num_to_bits (char *out, ut64 num) {
int size = 64, i;
if (num>>32) size = 64;
else if (num&0xff000000) size = 32;
else if (num&0xff0000) size = 24;
else if (num&0xff00) size = 16;
else if (num&0xff) size = 8;
if (out) {
int pos = 0;
int realsize = 0;
int hasbit = 0;
for (i=0; i<size; i++) {
char bit = ((num>>(size-i-1))&1)? '1': '0';
if (hasbit || bit=='1') {
out[pos++] = bit;//size-1-i] = bit;
}
if (!hasbit && bit=='1') {
hasbit=1;
realsize = size-i;
}
}
if (realsize==0)
out[realsize++] = '0';
out[realsize] = '\0'; //Maybe not nesesary?
}
return size;
}
static const char *trit_c = "012";
R_API int r_num_to_trits (char *out, ut64 num) {
int i = 63, j;
while (i>=0 && num) {
out[i] = trit_c[num % 3];
num = num/3;
i--;
}
j = 63 - i;
i++;
memmove (out, &out[i], j);
out[j] = '\0';
return R_TRUE;
}
R_API ut64 r_num_chs (int cylinder, int head, int sector, int sectorsize) {
if (sectorsize<1) sectorsize = 512;
return (ut64)cylinder * (ut64)head * (ut64)sector * (ut64)sectorsize;
}
R_API int r_num_conditional(RNum *num, const char *str) {
char *lgt, *t, *p, *s = strdup (str);
int res = 0;
ut64 n, a, b;
p = s;
do {
t = strchr (p, ',');
if (t) *t = 0;
lgt = strchr (p, '<');
if (lgt) {
*lgt = 0;
a = r_num_math (num, p);
if (lgt[1]=='=') {
b = r_num_math (num, lgt+2);
if (a>b) goto fail;
} else {
b = r_num_math (num, lgt+1);
if (a>=b) goto fail;
}
} else {
lgt = strchr (p, '>');
if (lgt) {
*lgt = 0;
a = r_num_math (num, p);
if (lgt[1]=='=') {
b = r_num_math (num, lgt+2);
if (a<b) goto fail;
} else {
b = r_num_math (num, lgt+1);
if (a<=b) goto fail;
}
} else {
lgt = strchr (p, '=');
if (lgt && lgt > p) {
lgt--;
if (*lgt=='!') {
r_str_replace_char (p, '!', ' ');
r_str_replace_char (p, '=', '-');
n = r_num_math (num, p);
if (!n) goto fail;
}
}
lgt = strstr (p, "==");
if (lgt) *lgt = ' ';
r_str_replace_char (p, '=', '-');
n = r_num_math (num, p);
if (n) goto fail;
}
}
p = t+1;
} while (t);
res = 1;
fail:
free (s);
return res;
}
R_API int r_num_is_valid_input(RNum *num, const char *input_value) {
ut64 value = input_value ? r_num_math (num, input_value) : 0;
return !(value == 0 && input_value && *input_value != '0') || !(value == 0 && input_value && *input_value != '@');
}
R_API ut64 r_num_get_input_value(RNum *num, const char *input_value) {
ut64 value = input_value ? r_num_math (num, input_value) : 0;
return value;
}
R_API char* r_num_as_string(RNum *___, ut64 n) {
char str[10];
int stri, ret = 0;
int len = sizeof (ut64);
ut64 num = n;
str[stri=0] = 0;
while (len--) {
char ch = (num & 0xff);
if (ch>=33 && ch <127) {
str[stri++] = ch;
str[stri] = 0;
} else {
if (ch)
return NULL;
}
ret |= (num&0xff);
num >>= 8;
}
if (ret)
return strdup (str);
return NULL;
}
R_API int r_is_valid_input_num_value(RNum *num, const char *input_value){
ut64 value = input_value ? r_num_math (num, input_value) : 0;
return !(value == 0 && input_value && *input_value == '0');
}
R_API ut64 r_get_input_num_value(RNum *num, const char *input_value){
ut64 value = input_value ? r_num_math (num, input_value) : 0;
return value;
}
R_API ut64 r_num_tail(RNum *num, ut64 addr, const char *hex) {
ut64 mask = 0LL;
ut64 n = 0;
char *p;
int i;
while (*hex && (*hex==' ' || *hex=='.')) {
hex++;
}
i = strlen (hex) * 4;
p = malloc (strlen (hex)+10);
if (p) {
strcpy (p, "0x");
strcpy (p+2, hex);
if (hex[0] >= '0' && hex[0] <= '9') {
n = r_num_math (num, p);
} else {
eprintf ("Invalid argument\n");
n = 0;
}
free (p);
}
if (!n) {
return UT64_MAX;
}
mask = UT64_MAX << i;
return (addr & mask) | n;
}