langchain-python/langchain/callbacks/base.py

"""Base callback handler that can be used to handle callbacks in langchain."""
from __future__ import annotations

from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Sequence, Union
from uuid import UUID

from langchain.schema.agent import AgentAction, AgentFinish
from langchain.schema.document import Document
from langchain.schema.messages import BaseMessage
from langchain.schema.output import LLMResult


class RetrieverManagerMixin:
    """Mixin for Retriever callbacks."""

    def on_retriever_error(
        self,
        error: Union[Exception, KeyboardInterrupt],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when Retriever errors."""

    def on_retriever_end(
        self,
        documents: Sequence[Document],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when Retriever ends running."""


class LLMManagerMixin:
    """Mixin for LLM callbacks."""

    def on_llm_new_token(
        self,
        token: str,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run on new LLM token. Only available when streaming is enabled."""

    def on_llm_end(
        self,
        response: LLMResult,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when LLM ends running."""

    def on_llm_error(
        self,
        error: Union[Exception, KeyboardInterrupt],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when LLM errors."""


class ChainManagerMixin:
    """Mixin for chain callbacks."""

    def on_chain_end(
        self,
        outputs: Dict[str, Any],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when chain ends running."""

    def on_chain_error(
        self,
        error: Union[Exception, KeyboardInterrupt],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when chain errors."""

    def on_agent_action(
        self,
        action: AgentAction,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run on agent action."""

    def on_agent_finish(
        self,
        finish: AgentFinish,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run on agent end."""


class ToolManagerMixin:
    """Mixin for tool callbacks."""

    def on_tool_end(
        self,
        output: str,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when tool ends running."""

    def on_tool_error(
        self,
        error: Union[Exception, KeyboardInterrupt],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when tool errors."""


class CallbackManagerMixin:
    """Mixin for callback manager."""

    def on_llm_start(
        self,
        serialized: Dict[str, Any],
        prompts: List[str],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        tags: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when LLM starts running."""

    def on_chat_model_start(
        self,
        serialized: Dict[str, Any],
        messages: List[List[BaseMessage]],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        tags: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when a chat model starts running."""
        raise NotImplementedError(
            f"{self.__class__.__name__} does not implement `on_chat_model_start`"
        )

    def on_retriever_start(
        self,
        query: str,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when Retriever starts running."""

    def on_chain_start(
        self,
        serialized: Dict[str, Any],
        inputs: Dict[str, Any],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        tags: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when chain starts running."""

    def on_tool_start(
        self,
        serialized: Dict[str, Any],
        input_str: str,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        tags: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when tool starts running."""


class RunManagerMixin:
    """Mixin for run manager."""

    def on_text(
        self,
        text: str,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run on arbitrary text."""


class BaseCallbackHandler(
    LLMManagerMixin,
    ChainManagerMixin,
    ToolManagerMixin,
    RetrieverManagerMixin,
    CallbackManagerMixin,
    RunManagerMixin,
):
    """Base callback handler that can be used to handle callbacks from langchain."""

    raise_error: bool = False

    run_inline: bool = False

    @property
    def ignore_llm(self) -> bool:
        """Whether to ignore LLM callbacks."""
        return False

    @property
    def ignore_chain(self) -> bool:
        """Whether to ignore chain callbacks."""
        return False

    @property
    def ignore_agent(self) -> bool:
        """Whether to ignore agent callbacks."""
        return False

    @property
    def ignore_retriever(self) -> bool:
        """Whether to ignore retriever callbacks."""
        return False

    @property
    def ignore_chat_model(self) -> bool:
        """Whether to ignore chat model callbacks."""
        return False


class AsyncCallbackHandler(BaseCallbackHandler):
    """Async callback handler that can be used to handle callbacks from langchain."""

    async def on_llm_start(
        self,
        serialized: Dict[str, Any],
        prompts: List[str],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        tags: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run when LLM starts running."""

    async def on_chat_model_start(
        self,
        serialized: Dict[str, Any],
        messages: List[List[BaseMessage]],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        tags: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Any:
        """Run when a chat model starts running."""
        raise NotImplementedError(
            f"{self.__class__.__name__} does not implement `on_chat_model_start`"
        )

    async def on_llm_new_token(
        self,
        token: str,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run on new LLM token. Only available when streaming is enabled."""

    async def on_llm_end(
        self,
        response: LLMResult,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run when LLM ends running."""

    async def on_llm_error(
        self,
        error: Union[Exception, KeyboardInterrupt],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run when LLM errors."""

    async def on_chain_start(
        self,
        serialized: Dict[str, Any],
        inputs: Dict[str, Any],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        tags: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run when chain starts running."""

    async def on_chain_end(
        self,
        outputs: Dict[str, Any],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run when chain ends running."""

    async def on_chain_error(
        self,
        error: Union[Exception, KeyboardInterrupt],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run when chain errors."""

    async def on_tool_start(
        self,
        serialized: Dict[str, Any],
        input_str: str,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        tags: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run when tool starts running."""

    async def on_tool_end(
        self,
        output: str,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run when tool ends running."""

    async def on_tool_error(
        self,
        error: Union[Exception, KeyboardInterrupt],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run when tool errors."""

    async def on_text(
        self,
        text: str,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run on arbitrary text."""

    async def on_agent_action(
        self,
        action: AgentAction,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run on agent action."""

    async def on_agent_finish(
        self,
        finish: AgentFinish,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run on agent end."""

    async def on_retriever_start(
        self,
        query: str,
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run on retriever start."""

    async def on_retriever_end(
        self,
        documents: Sequence[Document],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run on retriever end."""

    async def on_retriever_error(
        self,
        error: Union[Exception, KeyboardInterrupt],
        *,
        run_id: UUID,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """Run on retriever error."""


class BaseCallbackManager(CallbackManagerMixin):
    """Base callback manager that can be used to handle callbacks from LangChain."""

    def __init__(
        self,
        handlers: List[BaseCallbackHandler],
        inheritable_handlers: Optional[List[BaseCallbackHandler]] = None,
        parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = None,
        *,
        tags: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        inheritable_tags: Optional[List[str]] = None,
    ) -> None:
        """Initialize callback manager."""
        self.handlers: List[BaseCallbackHandler] = handlers
        self.inheritable_handlers: List[BaseCallbackHandler] = (
            inheritable_handlers or []
        )
        self.parent_run_id: Optional[UUID] = parent_run_id
        self.tags = tags or []
        self.inheritable_tags = inheritable_tags or []

    @property
    def is_async(self) -> bool:
        """Whether the callback manager is async."""
        return False

    def add_handler(self, handler: BaseCallbackHandler, inherit: bool = True) -> None:
        """Add a handler to the callback manager."""
        self.handlers.append(handler)
        if inherit:
            self.inheritable_handlers.append(handler)

    def remove_handler(self, handler: BaseCallbackHandler) -> None:
        """Remove a handler from the callback manager."""
        self.handlers.remove(handler)
        self.inheritable_handlers.remove(handler)

    def set_handlers(
        self, handlers: List[BaseCallbackHandler], inherit: bool = True
    ) -> None:
        """Set handlers as the only handlers on the callback manager."""
        self.handlers = []
        self.inheritable_handlers = []
        for handler in handlers:
            self.add_handler(handler, inherit=inherit)

    def set_handler(self, handler: BaseCallbackHandler, inherit: bool = True) -> None:
        """Set handler as the only handler on the callback manager."""
        self.set_handlers([handler], inherit=inherit)

    def add_tags(self, tags: List[str], inherit: bool = True) -> None:
        for tag in tags:
            if tag in self.tags:
                self.remove_tags([tag])
        self.tags.extend(tags)
        if inherit:
            self.inheritable_tags.extend(tags)

    def remove_tags(self, tags: List[str]) -> None:
        for tag in tags:
            self.tags.remove(tag)
            self.inheritable_tags.remove(tag)