The unnamedaddr property of a function is lost when using
`-fwhole-program-vtables` and thinlto which causes size increase under linker's
safe icf mode.
The size increase of chrome on Linux when switching from all icf to safe icf
drops from 5 MB to 3 MB after this change, and from 6 MB to 4 MB on Windows.
There is a repro:
```
# a.h
struct A {
virtual int f();
virtual int g();
};
# a.cpp
#include "a.h"
int A::f() { return 10; }
int A::g() { return 10; }
# main.cpp
#include "a.h"
int g(A* a) {
return a->f();
}
int main(int argv, char** args) {
A a;
return g(&a);
}
$ clang++ -O2 -ffunction-sections -flto=thin -fwhole-program-vtables -fsplit-lto-unit -c main.cpp -o main.o && clang++ -Wl,--icf=safe -fuse-ld=lld -flto=thin main.o -o a.out && llvm-readobj -t a.out | grep -A 1 -e _ZN1A1fEv -e _ZN1A1gEv
Name: _ZN1A1fEv (480)
Value: 0x201830
--
Name: _ZN1A1gEv (490)
Value: 0x201840
```
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100498
Iterating on `SmallPtrSet<GlobalValue *, 8>` with more than 8 elements
is not deterministic. Use a SmallVector instead because `Used` is guaranteed to contain unique elements.
While here, decrease inline element counts from 8 to 4. The number of
`llvm.used`/`llvm.compiler.used` elements is usually 0 or 1. For full
LTO/hybrid LTO, the number may be large, so we need to be careful.
According to tejohnson's analysis https://reviews.llvm.org/D97128#2582399 , 4 is
good for a large project with WholeProgramDevirt, when available_externally
vtables are placed in the llvm.compiler.used set.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97128
Refines the fix in 3c4c205060c9398da705eb71b63ddd8a04999de9 to only
put globals whose defs were cloned into the split regular LTO module
on the cloned llvm*.used globals. This avoids an issue where one of the
attached values was a local that was promoted in the original module
after the module was cloned. We only need to have the values defined in
the new module on those globals.
Fixes PR49251.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97013
Adds a lld test for a case that the handling added for dynamically
exported symbols in 1487747e990ce9f8851f3d92c3006a74134d7518 already
fixes. Because isExportDynamic returns true when the symbol is
SharedKind with default visibility, it will treat as dynamically
exported and block devirtualization when the definition of a vtable
comes from a shared library. This is desireable as it is dangerous to
devirtualize in that case, since there could be hidden overrides in the
shared library. Typically that happens when the shared library header
contains available externally definitions, which applications can
override. An example is std::error_category, which is overridden in LLVM
and causing failures after a self build with WPD enabled, because
libstdc++ contains hidden overrides of the virtual base class methods.
The regular LTO case in the new test already worked, but there are
2 fixes in this patch needed for the index-only case and the hybrid
LTO case. For the index-only case, WPD should not simply ignore
available externally vtables. A follow on fix will be made to clang to
emit type metadata for those vtables, which the new test is modeling.
For the hybrid case, we need to ensure when the module is split that any
llvm.*used globals are cloned to the regular LTO split module so
available externally vtable definitions are not prematurely deleted.
Another follow on fix will add the equivalent gold test, which requires
a small fix to the plugin to treat symbols in dynamic libraries the same
way lld already is.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96721
ModuleSummaryAnalysis is the only file in libAnalysis that brings a
dependency on the CodeGen layer from libAnalysis, moving it breaks this
dependency.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77994
This file lists every pass in LLVM, and is included by Pass.h, which is
very popular. Every time we add, remove, or rename a pass in LLVM, it
caused lots of recompilation.
I found this fact by looking at this table, which is sorted by the
number of times a file was changed over the last 100,000 git commits
multiplied by the number of object files that depend on it in the
current checkout:
recompiles touches affected_files header
342380 95 3604 llvm/include/llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h
314730 234 1345 llvm/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h
307036 118 2602 llvm/include/llvm/ADT/APInt.h
213049 59 3611 llvm/include/llvm/Support/MathExtras.h
170422 47 3626 llvm/include/llvm/Support/Compiler.h
162225 45 3605 llvm/include/llvm/ADT/Optional.h
158319 63 2513 llvm/include/llvm/ADT/Triple.h
140322 39 3598 llvm/include/llvm/ADT/StringRef.h
137647 59 2333 llvm/include/llvm/Support/Error.h
131619 73 1803 llvm/include/llvm/Support/FileSystem.h
Before this change, touching InitializePasses.h would cause 1345 files
to recompile. After this change, touching it only causes 550 compiles in
an incremental rebuild.
Reviewers: bkramer, asbirlea, bollu, jdoerfert
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70211
Now that we've moved to C++14, we no longer need the llvm::make_unique
implementation from STLExtras.h. This patch is a mechanical replacement
of (hopefully) all the llvm::make_unique instances across the monorepo.
llvm-svn: 369013
The default behavior of Clang's indirect function call checker will replace
the address of each CFI-checked function in the output file's symbol table
with the address of a jump table entry which will pass CFI checks. We refer
to this as making the jump table `canonical`. This property allows code that
was not compiled with ``-fsanitize=cfi-icall`` to take a CFI-valid address
of a function, but it comes with a couple of caveats that are especially
relevant for users of cross-DSO CFI:
- There is a performance and code size overhead associated with each
exported function, because each such function must have an associated
jump table entry, which must be emitted even in the common case where the
function is never address-taken anywhere in the program, and must be used
even for direct calls between DSOs, in addition to the PLT overhead.
- There is no good way to take a CFI-valid address of a function written in
assembly or a language not supported by Clang. The reason is that the code
generator would need to insert a jump table in order to form a CFI-valid
address for assembly functions, but there is no way in general for the
code generator to determine the language of the function. This may be
possible with LTO in the intra-DSO case, but in the cross-DSO case the only
information available is the function declaration. One possible solution
is to add a C wrapper for each assembly function, but these wrappers can
present a significant maintenance burden for heavy users of assembly in
addition to adding runtime overhead.
For these reasons, we provide the option of making the jump table non-canonical
with the flag ``-fno-sanitize-cfi-canonical-jump-tables``. When the jump
table is made non-canonical, symbol table entries point directly to the
function body. Any instances of a function's address being taken in C will
be replaced with a jump table address.
This scheme does have its own caveats, however. It does end up breaking
function address equality more aggressively than the default behavior,
especially in cross-DSO mode which normally preserves function address
equality entirely.
Furthermore, it is occasionally necessary for code not compiled with
``-fsanitize=cfi-icall`` to take a function address that is valid
for CFI. For example, this is necessary when a function's address
is taken by assembly code and then called by CFI-checking C code. The
``__attribute__((cfi_jump_table_canonical))`` attribute may be used to make
the jump table entry of a specific function canonical so that the external
code will end up taking a address for the function that will pass CFI checks.
Fixes PR41972.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65629
llvm-svn: 368495
Globals that are associated with globals with type metadata need to appear
in the merged module because they will reference the global's section directly.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65312
llvm-svn: 367242
Summary:
If LTOUnit splitting is disabled, the module summary analysis computes
the summary information necessary to perform single implementation
devirtualization during the thin link with the index and no IR. The
information collected from the regular LTO IR in the current hybrid WPD
algorithm is summarized, including:
1) For vtable definitions, record the function pointers and their offset
within the vtable initializer (subsumes the information collected from
IR by tryFindVirtualCallTargets).
2) A record for each type metadata summarizing the vtable definitions
decorated with that metadata (subsumes the TypeIdentiferMap collected
from IR).
Also added are the necessary bitcode records, and the corresponding
assembly support.
The follow-on index-based WPD patch is D55153.
Depends on D53890.
Reviewers: pcc
Subscribers: mehdi_amini, Prazek, inglorion, eraman, steven_wu, dexonsmith, arphaman, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54815
llvm-svn: 364960
to reflect the new license.
We understand that people may be surprised that we're moving the header
entirely to discuss the new license. We checked this carefully with the
Foundation's lawyer and we believe this is the correct approach.
Essentially, all code in the project is now made available by the LLVM
project under our new license, so you will see that the license headers
include that license only. Some of our contributors have contributed
code under our old license, and accordingly, we have retained a copy of
our old license notice in the top-level files in each project and
repository.
llvm-svn: 351636
Summary:
If LTOUnit splitting is disabled, the module summary analysis computes
the summary information necessary to perform single implementation
devirtualization during the thin link with the index and no IR. The
information collected from the regular LTO IR in the current hybrid WPD
algorithm is summarized, including:
1) For vtable definitions, record the function pointers and their offset
within the vtable initializer (subsumes the information collected from
IR by tryFindVirtualCallTargets).
2) A record for each type metadata summarizing the vtable definitions
decorated with that metadata (subsumes the TypeIdentiferMap collected
from IR).
Also added are the necessary bitcode records, and the corresponding
assembly support.
The index-based WPD will be sent as a follow-on.
Depends on D53890.
Reviewers: pcc
Subscribers: mehdi_amini, Prazek, inglorion, eraman, steven_wu, dexonsmith, arphaman, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54815
llvm-svn: 351453
Summary:
Records in the module summary index whether the bitcode was compiled
with the option necessary to enable splitting the LTO unit
(e.g. -fsanitize=cfi, -fwhole-program-vtables, or -fsplit-lto-unit).
The information is passed down to the ModuleSummaryIndex builder via a
new module flag "EnableSplitLTOUnit", which is propagated onto a flag
on the summary index.
This is then used during the LTO link to check whether all linked
summaries were built with the same value of this flag. If not, an error
is issued when we detect a situation requiring whole program visibility
of the class hierarchy. This is the case when both of the following
conditions are met:
1) We are performing LowerTypeTests or Whole Program Devirtualization.
2) There are type tests or type checked loads in the code.
Note I have also changed the ThinLTOBitcodeWriter to also gate the
module splitting on the value of this flag.
Reviewers: pcc
Subscribers: ormris, mehdi_amini, Prazek, inglorion, eraman, steven_wu, dexonsmith, arphaman, dang, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D53890
llvm-svn: 350948
This modifies the IPO pass so that it respects any explicit function
address space specified in the data layout.
In targets with nonzero program address spaces, all functions should, by
default, be placed into the default program address space.
This is required for Harvard architectures like AVR. Without this, the
functions will be marked as residing in data space, and thus not be
callable.
This has no effect to any in-tree official backends, as none use an
explicit program address space in their data layouts.
Patch by Tim Neumann.
llvm-svn: 349469
Summary:
Emit summaries for bitcode modules that are only destined for the
regular LTO portion of the build so they can participate in
summary-based dead stripping.
This change reduces the size of a nacl_helper build with cfi-icall
enabled by 7%, removing the majority of the overhead due to enabling
cfi-icall. The cfi-icall size increase was caused by compiling in lots
of unused code and cfi-icall generating jumptable references to unused
symbols that could no longer be removed by -Wl,-gc-sections. Increasing
the visibility of summary-based dead stripping prevented jumptable
entries being created for unused symbols from the regular LTO portion
of the build.
Reviewers: pcc
Reviewed By: pcc
Subscribers: dschuff, mehdi_amini, inglorion, eraman, llvm-commits, kcc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47594
llvm-svn: 333768
- Make eraseMetadata return whether it changed something
- Wire getMetadata for a single MDNode efficiently into the attachment
map
- Add hasMetadata, which is less weird than checking getMetadata ==
nullptr on a multimap.
Use it to simplify code.
llvm-svn: 333649
Summary:
This change fixes https://crbug.com/834474, a build failure caused by
LowerTypeTests not preserving .symver symbol versioning directives for
exported functions. Emit symver information to ThinLTO summary data and
then propagate symver directives for exported functions to the merged
module.
Emitting symver information to the summaries increases the size of
intermediate build artifacts for a Chromium build by less than 0.2%.
Reviewers: pcc
Reviewed By: pcc
Subscribers: tejohnson, mehdi_amini, eraman, llvm-commits, eugenis, kcc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45798
llvm-svn: 330387
With fix: reimplemented.
Original commit message:
Recently introduced convertToDeclaration is very similar
to code used in filterModule function.
Patch reuses it to reduce duplication.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42971
llvm-svn: 324574
Recently introduced convertToDeclaration is very similar
to code used in filterModule function.
Patch reuses it to reduce duplication.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42971
llvm-svn: 324455
If the inline asm provides the definition of a symbol, this can result
in duplicate symbol errors.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42944
llvm-svn: 324313
Summary:
LowerTypeTests moves some function definitions from individual object
files to the merged module, leaving a stub to be called in the merged
module's jump table. If an alias was pointing to such a function
definition LowerTypeTests would fail because the alias would be left
without a definition to point to.
This change 1) emits information about aliases to the ThinLTO summary,
2) replaces aliases pointing to function definitions that are moved to
the merged module with function declarations, and 3) re-emits those
aliases in the merged module pointing to the correct function
definitions.
The patch does not correctly fix all possible mis-uses of aliases in
LowerTypeTests. For example, it does not handle aliases with a different
type from the pointed to function.
The addition of alias data increases the size of Chrome build artifacts
by less than 1%.
Reviewers: pcc
Reviewed By: pcc
Subscribers: mehdi_amini, eraman, mgrang, llvm-commits, eugenis, kcc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41741
llvm-svn: 322139
If the thin module has no references to an internal global in the
merged module, we need to make sure to preserve that property if the
global is a member of a comdat group, as otherwise promotion can end
up adding global symbols to the comdat, which is not allowed.
This situation can arise if the external global in the thin module
has dead constant users, which would cause use_empty() to return
false and would cause us to try to promote it. To prevent this from
happening, discard the dead constant users before asking whether a
global is empty.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40593
llvm-svn: 319494
Summary: Currently the ThinLTO minimized bitcode file only strip the debug info, but there is still a lot of information in the minimized bit code file that will be not used for thin linker. In this patch, most of the extra information is striped to reduce the minimized bitcode file. Now only ModuleVersion, ModuleInfo, ModuleGlobalValueSummary, ModuleHash, Symtab and Strtab are left. Now the minimized bitcode file size is reduced to 15%-30% of the debug info stripped bitcode file size.
Reviewers: danielcdh, tejohnson, pcc
Reviewed By: pcc
Subscribers: mehdi_amini, aprantl, inglorion, eraman, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D35334
llvm-svn: 308760
querying for analysis results on a function declaration rather than
a definition.
The only reason this worked previously is by chance -- because the way
we got alias analysis results with the legacy PM, we happened to not
compute a dominator tree and so we happened to not hit an assert even
though it didn't make any real sense. Now we bail out before trying to
compute alias analysis so that we don't hit these asserts.
llvm-svn: 307625
This is to prepare to allow for dead stripping of globals in the
merged modules.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33921
llvm-svn: 305027
Summary: Also see D33429 for other ThinLTO + New PM related changes.
Reviewers: davide, chandlerc, tejohnson
Subscribers: mehdi_amini, Prazek, cfe-commits, inglorion, llvm-commits, eraman
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33525
llvm-svn: 304378
This fixes a ubsan bot failure after r302597, which made getProfileCount
non-static, but ended up invoking it on a null ProfileSummaryInfo object
in some cases from buildModuleSummaryIndex.
Most testing passed because the non-static getProfileCount currently
doesn't access any member variables, but I found this when testing a
follow on patch (D32877) that adds a member variable access.
llvm-svn: 302705
Use a combination of !associated, comdat, @llvm.compiler.used and
custom sections to allow dead stripping of globals and their asan
metadata. Sometimes.
Currently this works on LLD, which supports SHF_LINK_ORDER with
sh_link pointing to the associated section.
This also works on BFD, which seems to treat comdats as
all-or-nothing with respect to linker GC. There is a weird quirk
where the "first" global in each link is never GC-ed because of the
section symbols.
At this moment it does not work on Gold (as in the globals are never
stripped).
This is a second re-land of r298158. This time, this feature is
limited to -fdata-sections builds.
llvm-svn: 301587
Add a top-level STRTAB block containing a string table blob, and start storing
strings for module codes FUNCTION, GLOBALVAR, ALIAS, IFUNC and COMDAT in
the string table.
This change allows us to share names between globals and comdats as well
as between modules, and improves the efficiency of loading bitcode files by
no longer using a bit encoding for symbol names. Once we start writing the
irsymtab to the bitcode file we will also be able to share strings between
it and the module.
On my machine, link time for Chromium for Linux with ThinLTO decreases by
about 7% for no-op incremental builds or about 1% for full builds. Total
bitcode file size decreases by about 3%.
As discussed on llvm-dev:
http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2017-April/111732.html
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31838
llvm-svn: 300464
Summary:
COFF requires that every comdat contain a symbol with the same name as
the comdat. ThinLTOBitcodeWriter renames symbols, which may cause this
requirement to be violated. This change avoids such violations by
renaming comdats if their leaders are renamed. It also keeps comdats
together when splitting modules.
Reviewers: pcc, mehdi_amini, tejohnson
Reviewed By: pcc
Subscribers: rnk, Prazek, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31963
llvm-svn: 300019
Use a combination of !associated, comdat, @llvm.compiler.used and
custom sections to allow dead stripping of globals and their asan
metadata. Sometimes.
Currently this works on LLD, which supports SHF_LINK_ORDER with
sh_link pointing to the associated section.
This also works on BFD, which seems to treat comdats as
all-or-nothing with respect to linker GC. There is a weird quirk
where the "first" global in each link is never GC-ed because of the
section symbols.
At this moment it does not work on Gold (as in the globals are never
stripped).
This is a re-land of r298158 rebased on D31358. This time,
asan.module_ctor is put in a comdat as well to avoid quadratic
behavior in Gold.
llvm-svn: 299697
