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When multiple loop transformation are defined in a loop's metadata, their order of execution is defined by the order of their respective passes in the pass pipeline. For instance, e.g.
#pragma clang loop unroll_and_jam(enable)
#pragma clang loop distribute(enable)
is the same as
#pragma clang loop distribute(enable)
#pragma clang loop unroll_and_jam(enable)
and will try to loop-distribute before Unroll-And-Jam because the LoopDistribute pass is scheduled after UnrollAndJam pass. UnrollAndJamPass only supports one inner loop, i.e. it will necessarily fail after loop distribution. It is not possible to specify another execution order. Also,t the order of passes in the pipeline is subject to change between versions of LLVM, optimization options and which pass manager is used.
This patch adds 'followup' attributes to various loop transformation passes. These attributes define which attributes the resulting loop of a transformation should have. For instance,
!0 = !{!0, !1, !2}
!1 = !{!"llvm.loop.unroll_and_jam.enable"}
!2 = !{!"llvm.loop.unroll_and_jam.followup_inner", !3}
!3 = !{!"llvm.loop.distribute.enable"}
defines a loop ID (!0) to be unrolled-and-jammed (!1) and then the attribute !3 to be added to the jammed inner loop, which contains the instruction to distribute the inner loop.
Currently, in both pass managers, pass execution is in a fixed order and UnrollAndJamPass will not execute again after LoopDistribute. We hope to fix this in the future by allowing pass managers to run passes until a fixpoint is reached, use Polly to perform these transformations, or add a loop transformation pass which takes the order issue into account.
For mandatory/forced transformations (e.g. by having been declared by #pragma omp simd), the user must be notified when a transformation could not be performed. It is not possible that the responsible pass emits such a warning because the transformation might be 'hidden' in a followup attribute when it is executed, or it is not present in the pipeline at all. For this reason, this patche introduces a WarnMissedTransformations pass, to warn about orphaned transformations.
Since this changes the user-visible diagnostic message when a transformation is applied, two test cases in the clang repository need to be updated.
To ensure that no other transformation is executed before the intended one, the attribute `llvm.loop.disable_nonforced` can be added which should disable transformation heuristics before the intended transformation is applied. E.g. it would be surprising if a loop is distributed before a #pragma unroll_and_jam is applied.
With more supported code transformations (loop fusion, interchange, stripmining, offloading, etc.), transformations can be used as building blocks for more complex transformations (e.g. stripmining+stripmining+interchange -> tiling).
Reviewed By: hfinkel, dmgreen
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49281
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55288
llvm-svn: 348944
138 lines
5.7 KiB
C++
138 lines
5.7 KiB
C++
//===- llvm/Transforms/Utils/UnrollLoop.h - Unrolling utilities -*- C++ -*-===//
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//
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// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file defines some loop unrolling utilities. It does not define any
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// actual pass or policy, but provides a single function to perform loop
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// unrolling.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_UNROLLLOOP_H
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#define LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_UNROLLLOOP_H
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#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
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#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/ValueMapper.h"
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namespace llvm {
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class AssumptionCache;
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class BasicBlock;
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class DependenceInfo;
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class DominatorTree;
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class Loop;
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class LoopInfo;
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class MDNode;
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class OptimizationRemarkEmitter;
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class ScalarEvolution;
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using NewLoopsMap = SmallDenseMap<const Loop *, Loop *, 4>;
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/// @{
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/// Metadata attribute names
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const char *const LLVMLoopUnrollFollowupAll = "llvm.loop.unroll.followup_all";
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const char *const LLVMLoopUnrollFollowupUnrolled =
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"llvm.loop.unroll.followup_unrolled";
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const char *const LLVMLoopUnrollFollowupRemainder =
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"llvm.loop.unroll.followup_remainder";
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/// @}
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const Loop* addClonedBlockToLoopInfo(BasicBlock *OriginalBB,
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BasicBlock *ClonedBB, LoopInfo *LI,
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NewLoopsMap &NewLoops);
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/// Represents the result of a \c UnrollLoop invocation.
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enum class LoopUnrollResult {
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/// The loop was not modified.
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Unmodified,
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/// The loop was partially unrolled -- we still have a loop, but with a
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/// smaller trip count. We may also have emitted epilogue loop if the loop
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/// had a non-constant trip count.
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PartiallyUnrolled,
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/// The loop was fully unrolled into straight-line code. We no longer have
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/// any back-edges.
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FullyUnrolled
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};
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LoopUnrollResult UnrollLoop(Loop *L, unsigned Count, unsigned TripCount,
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bool Force, bool AllowRuntime,
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bool AllowExpensiveTripCount, bool PreserveCondBr,
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bool PreserveOnlyFirst, unsigned TripMultiple,
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unsigned PeelCount, bool UnrollRemainder,
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LoopInfo *LI, ScalarEvolution *SE,
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DominatorTree *DT, AssumptionCache *AC,
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OptimizationRemarkEmitter *ORE, bool PreserveLCSSA,
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Loop **RemainderLoop = nullptr);
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bool UnrollRuntimeLoopRemainder(Loop *L, unsigned Count,
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bool AllowExpensiveTripCount,
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bool UseEpilogRemainder, bool UnrollRemainder,
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LoopInfo *LI, ScalarEvolution *SE,
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DominatorTree *DT, AssumptionCache *AC,
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bool PreserveLCSSA,
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Loop **ResultLoop = nullptr);
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void computePeelCount(Loop *L, unsigned LoopSize,
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TargetTransformInfo::UnrollingPreferences &UP,
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unsigned &TripCount, ScalarEvolution &SE);
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bool canPeel(Loop *L);
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bool peelLoop(Loop *L, unsigned PeelCount, LoopInfo *LI, ScalarEvolution *SE,
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DominatorTree *DT, AssumptionCache *AC, bool PreserveLCSSA);
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LoopUnrollResult UnrollAndJamLoop(Loop *L, unsigned Count, unsigned TripCount,
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unsigned TripMultiple, bool UnrollRemainder,
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LoopInfo *LI, ScalarEvolution *SE,
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DominatorTree *DT, AssumptionCache *AC,
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OptimizationRemarkEmitter *ORE,
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Loop **EpilogueLoop = nullptr);
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bool isSafeToUnrollAndJam(Loop *L, ScalarEvolution &SE, DominatorTree &DT,
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DependenceInfo &DI);
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bool computeUnrollCount(Loop *L, const TargetTransformInfo &TTI,
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DominatorTree &DT, LoopInfo *LI, ScalarEvolution &SE,
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const SmallPtrSetImpl<const Value *> &EphValues,
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OptimizationRemarkEmitter *ORE, unsigned &TripCount,
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unsigned MaxTripCount, unsigned &TripMultiple,
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unsigned LoopSize,
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TargetTransformInfo::UnrollingPreferences &UP,
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bool &UseUpperBound);
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BasicBlock *foldBlockIntoPredecessor(BasicBlock *BB, LoopInfo *LI,
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ScalarEvolution *SE, DominatorTree *DT);
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void remapInstruction(Instruction *I, ValueToValueMapTy &VMap);
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void simplifyLoopAfterUnroll(Loop *L, bool SimplifyIVs, LoopInfo *LI,
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ScalarEvolution *SE, DominatorTree *DT,
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AssumptionCache *AC);
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MDNode *GetUnrollMetadata(MDNode *LoopID, StringRef Name);
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TargetTransformInfo::UnrollingPreferences gatherUnrollingPreferences(
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Loop *L, ScalarEvolution &SE, const TargetTransformInfo &TTI, int OptLevel,
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Optional<unsigned> UserThreshold, Optional<unsigned> UserCount,
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Optional<bool> UserAllowPartial, Optional<bool> UserRuntime,
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Optional<bool> UserUpperBound, Optional<bool> UserAllowPeeling);
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unsigned ApproximateLoopSize(const Loop *L, unsigned &NumCalls,
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bool &NotDuplicatable, bool &Convergent,
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const TargetTransformInfo &TTI,
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const SmallPtrSetImpl<const Value *> &EphValues,
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unsigned BEInsns);
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} // end namespace llvm
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#endif // LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_UNROLLLOOP_H
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