Debug information can be, and was, corrupted when the runtime
remainder loop was fully unrolled. This is because a !null node can
be created instead of a unique one describing the loop. In this case,
the original node gets incorrectly updated with the NewLoopID
metadata.
In the case when the remainder loop is going to be quickly fully
unrolled, there isn't the need to add loop metadata for it anyway.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37338
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I forgot to specify -unroll-loop-peel, making this test not
really effective. While here, adjust some details (naming and
run line). Thanks to Sanjoy and Michael Z. for pointing out in
their post-commit reviews.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@312015 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
When peeling kicks in, it updates the loop preheader.
Later, a successful full unroll of the loop needs to update a PHI
which i-th argument comes from the loop preheader, so it'd better look
at the correct block. Fixes PR33437.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37153
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- Set the default runtime unroll count to 4 and use the newly added
UnrollRemainder option.
- Create loop cost and force unroll for a cost less than 12.
- Disable unrolling on Thumb1 only targets.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D36134
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On some targets, the penalty of executing runtime unrolling checks
and then not the unrolled loop can be significantly detrimental to
performance. This results in the need to be more conservative with
the unroll count, keeping a trip count of 2 reduces the overhead as
well as increasing the chance of the unrolled body being executed. But
being conservative leaves performance gains on the table.
This patch enables the unrolling of the remainder loop introduced by
runtime unrolling. This can help reduce the overhead of misunrolled
loops because the cost of non-taken branches is much less than the
cost of the backedge that would normally be executed in the remainder
loop. This allows larger unroll factors to be used without suffering
performance loses with smaller iteration counts.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D36309
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results when a loop is completely removed.
This is very hard to manifest as a visible bug. You need to arrange for
there to be a subsequent allocation of a 'Loop' object which gets the
exact same address as the one which the unroll deleted, and you need the
LoopAccessAnalysis results to be significant in the way that they're
stale. And you need a million other things to align.
But when it does, you get a deeply mysterious crash due to actually
finding a stale analysis result. This fixes the issue and tests for it
by directly checking we successfully invalidate things. I have not been
able to get *any* test case to reliably trigger this. Changes to LLVM
itself caused the only test case I ever had to cease to crash.
I've looked pretty extensively at less brittle ways of fixing this and
they are actually very, very hard to do. This is a somewhat strange and
unusual case as we have a pass which is deleting an IR unit, but is not
running within that IR unit's pass framework (which is what handles this
cleanly for the normal loop unroll). And where there isn't a definitive
way to clear *all* of the stale cache entries. And where the pass *is*
updating the core analysis that provides the IR units!
For example, we don't have any of these problems with Function analyses
because it is easy to clear out function analyses when the functions
themselves may have been deleted -- we clear an entire module's worth!
But that is too heavy of a hammer down here in the LoopAnalysisManager
layer.
A better long-term solution IMO is to require that AnalysisManager's
make their keys durable to this kind of thing. Specifically, when
caching an analysis for one IR unit that is conceptually "owned" by
a higher level IR unit, the AnalysisManager should incorporate this into
its data structures so that we can reliably clear these results without
having to teach each and every pass to do so manually as we do here. But
that is a change for another day as it will be a fairly invasive change
to the AnalysisManager infrastructure. Until then, this fortunately
seems to be quite rare.
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Summary:
Detect when the working set size of a profiled application is huge,
by comparing the number of counts required to reach the hot percentile
in the profile summary to a large threshold*.
When the working set size is determined to be huge, disable peeling
to avoid bloating the working set further.
*Note that the selected threshold (15K) is significantly larger than the
largest working set value in SPEC cpu2006 (which is gcc at around 11K).
Reviewers: davidxl
Subscribers: mehdi_amini, mzolotukhin, eraman, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D36288
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Summary:
Peeling should not occur during the full unrolling invocation early
in the pipeline, but rather later with partial and runtime loop
unrolling. The later loop unrolling invocation will also eventually
utilize profile summary and branch frequency information, which
we would like to use to control peeling. And for ThinLTO we want
to delay peeling until the backend (post thin link) phase, just as
we do for most types of unrolling.
Ensure peeling doesn't occur during the full unrolling invocation
by adding a parameter to the shared implementation function, similar
to the way partial and runtime loop unrolling are disabled.
Performance results for ThinLTO suggest this has a neutral to positive
effect on some internal benchmarks.
Reviewers: chandlerc, davidxl
Subscribers: mzolotukhin, llvm-commits, mehdi_amini
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D36258
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Summary:
This is largely NFC*, in preparation for utilizing ProfileSummaryInfo
and BranchFrequencyInfo analyses. In this patch I am only doing the
splitting for the New PM, but I can do the same for the legacy PM as
a follow-on if this looks good.
*Not NFC since for partial unrolling we lose the updates done to the
loop traversal (adding new sibling and child loops) - according to
Chandler this is not very useful for partial unrolling, but it also
means that the debugging flag -unroll-revisit-child-loops no longer
works for partial unrolling.
Reviewers: chandlerc
Subscribers: mehdi_amini, mzolotukhin, eraman, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D36157
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Summary:
When simplifying unconditional branches from empty blocks, we pre-test if the
BB belongs to a set of loop headers and keep the block to prevent passes from
destroying canonical loop structure. However, the current algorithm fails if
the destination of the branch is a loop header. Especially when such a loop's
latch block is folded into loop header it results in additional backedges and
LoopSimplify turns it into a nested loop which prevent later optimizations
from being applied (e.g., loop unrolling and loop interleaving).
This patch augments the existing algorithm by further checking if the
destination of the branch belongs to a set of loop headers and defer
eliminating it if yes to LateSimplifyCFG.
Fixes PR33605: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33605
Reviewers: efriedma, mcrosier, pacxx, hsung, davidxl
Reviewed By: efriedma
Subscribers: ashutosh.nema, gberry, javed.absar, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D35411
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Summary:
When we runtime unroll with multiple exit blocks, we also need to update the
immediate dominators of the immediate successors of the exit blocks.
Reviewers: reames, mkuper, mzolotukhin, apilipenko
Reviewed by: mzolotukhin
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D35304
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Refactored the code and separated out a function
`canSafelyUnrollMultiExitLoop` to reduce redundant checks and make it
easier to add profitability heuristics later.
Added tests to runtime unrolling to make sure that unrolling for
multi-exit loops is not done unless the option
-unroll-runtime-multi-exit is true.
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The loop structure for the outer loop does not contain the epilog
preheader when we try to unroll inner loop with multiple exits and
epilog code is generated. For now, we just bail out in such cases.
Added a test case that shows the problem. Without this bailout, we would
trip on assert saying LCSSA form is incorrect for outer loop.
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When unrolling under multiple exits which is under off-by-default option,
the assert that checks for VMap entry in loop exit values is too strong.
(assert if VMap entry did not exist, the value should be a
constant). However, values derived from
constants or from values outside loop, does not have a VMap entry too.
Removed the assert and added a testcase showcasing the property for
non-constant values.
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With the NFC refactoring in rL307417 (git SHA 987dd01), all the logic
is in place to support multiple exit/exiting blocks when prolog
remainder is generated.
This patch removed the assert that multiple exit blocks unrolling is only
supported when epilog remainder is generated.
Also, added test runs and checks with PROLOG prefix in
runtime-loop-multiple-exits.ll test cases.
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Currently, we do not support multiple exiting blocks to the
latch exit block. However, this bailout wasn't triggered when we had a
unique exit block (which is the latch exit), with multiple exiting
blocks to that unique exit.
Moved the bailout so that it's triggered in both cases and added
testcase.
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Summary:
Runtime unrolling is done for loops with a single exit block and a
single exiting block (and this exiting block should be the latch block).
This patch adds logic to support unrolling in the presence of multiple exit
blocks (which also means multiple exiting blocks).
Currently this is under an off-by-default option and is supported when
epilog code is generated. Support in presence of prolog code will be in
a future patch (we just need to add more tests, and update comments).
This patch is essentially an implementation patch. I have not added any
heuristic (in terms of branches added or code size) to decide when
this should be enabled.
Reviewers: mkuper, sanjoy, reames, evstupac
Reviewed by: reames
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33001
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The current Loop Unroll implementation works with loops having a
single latch that contains a conditional branch to a block outside
the loop (the other successor is, by defition of latch, the header).
If this precondition doesn't hold, avoid unrolling the loop as
the code is not ready to handle such circumstances.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32261
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This patch is a generalization of the improvement introduced in rL296898.
Previously, we were able to peel one iteration of a loop to get rid of a Phi that becomes
an invariant on the 2nd iteration. In more general case, if a Phi becomes invariant after
N iterations, we can peel N times and turn it into invariant.
In order to do this, we for every Phi in loop's header we define the Invariant Depth value
which is calculated as follows:
Given %x = phi <Inputs from above the loop>, ..., [%y, %back.edge].
If %y is a loop invariant, then Depth(%x) = 1.
If %y is a Phi from the loop header, Depth(%x) = Depth(%y) + 1.
Otherwise, Depth(%x) is infinite.
Notice that if we peel a loop, all Phis with Depth = 1 become invariants,
and all other Phis with finite depth decrease the depth by 1.
Thus, peeling N first iterations allows us to turn all Phis with Depth <= N
into invariants.
Reviewers: reames, apilipenko, mkuper, skatkov, anna, sanjoy
Reviewed By: sanjoy
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31613
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When peeling loops basing on phis becoming invariants, we make a wrong loop size check.
UP.Threshold should be compared against the total numbers of instructions after the transformation,
which is equal to 2 * LoopSize in case of peeling one iteration.
We should also check that the maximum allowed number of peeled iterations is not zero.
Reviewers: sanjoy, anna, reames, mkuper
Reviewed By: mkuper
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31753
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Currently the default C calling convention functions are treated
the same as compute kernels. Make this explicit so the default
calling convention can be changed to a non-kernel.
Converted with perl -pi -e 's/define void/define amdgpu_kernel void/'
on the relevant test directories (and undoing in one place that actually
wanted a non-kernel).
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Summary:
We should check if loop size allows us to peel at least one iteration
before we do so.
Patch by Max Kazantsev!
Reviewers: sanjoy, mkuper, efriedma
Reviewed By: mkuper
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30632
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Summary:
If a loop contains a Phi node which has an invariant input from back
edge, it is profitable to peel such loops (rather than unroll them) to
use the advantage that this Phi is always invariant starting from 2nd
iteration. After the 1st iteration is peeled, other optimizations can
potentially simplify calculations with this invariant.
Patch by Max Kazantsev!
Reviewers: sanjoy, apilipenko, igor-laevsky, anna, mkuper, reames
Reviewed By: mkuper
Subscribers: mkuper, mzolotukhin, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30161
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Summary:
Extend -unroll-partial-threshold to 200 for runtime-loop3.ll test
as epilogue unroll initially add 1 more IV to the loop.
From: Evgeny Stupachenko <evstupac@gmail.com>
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Exit loop analysis early if suitable private access found.
Do not account for GEPs which are invariant to loop induction variable.
Do not account for Allocas which are too big to fit into register file anyway.
Add option for tuning: -amdgpu-unroll-threshold-private.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29473
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factory functions for the two modes the loop unroller is actually used
in in-tree: simplified full-unrolling and the entire thing including
partial unrolling.
I've also wired these up to nice names so you can express both of these
being in a pipeline easily. This is a precursor to actually enabling
these parts of the O2 pipeline.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28897
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Even when we don't create a remainder loop (that is, when we unroll by 2), we
may duplicate nested loops into the remainder. This is complicated by the fact
the remainder may itself be either inserted into an outer loop, or at the top
level. In the latter case, we may need to create new top-level loops.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29156
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loops.
We do this by reconstructing the newly added loops after the unroll
completes to avoid threading pass manager details through all the mess
of the unrolling infrastructure.
I've enabled some extra assertions in the LPM to try and catch issues
here and enabled a bunch of unroller tests to try and make sure this is
sane.
Currently, I'm manually running loop-simplify when needed. That should
go away once it is folded into the LPM infrastructure.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28848
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Running non-LCSSA-preserving LoopSimplify followed by LCSSA on (roughly) the
same loop is incorrect, since LoopSimplify may break LCSSA arbitrarily higher
in the loop nest. Instead, run LCSSA first, and then run LCSSA-preserving
LoopSimplify on the result.
This fixes PR31718.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29055
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Summary: Partial unrolling should have separate threshold with full unrolling.
Reviewers: efriedma, mzolotukhin
Reviewed By: efriedma, mzolotukhin
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28831
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Summary:
Regardless how the loop body weight is distributed, we should preserve
total loop body weight. i.e. we should have same weight reaching the body of the loop
or its duplicates in peeled and unpeeled case.
Reviewers: mkuper, davidxl, anemet
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28179
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Summary:
The current loop complete unroll algorithm checks if unrolling complete will reduce the runtime by a certain percentage. If yes, it will apply a fixed boosting factor to the threshold (by discounting cost). The problem for this approach is that the threshold abruptly. This patch makes the boosting factor a function of runtime reduction percentage, capped by a fixed threshold. In this way, the threshold changes continuously.
The patch also simplified the code by reducing one parameter in UP.
The patch only affects code-gen of two speccpu2006 benchmark:
445.gobmk binary size decreases 0.08%, no performance change.
464.h264ref binary size increases 0.24%, no performance change.
Reviewers: mzolotukhin, chandlerc
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26989
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This implements PGO-driven loop peeling.
The basic idea is that when the average dynamic trip-count of a loop is known,
based on PGO, to be low, we can expect a performance win by peeling off the
first several iterations of that loop.
Unlike unrolling based on a known trip count, or a trip count multiple, this
doesn't save us the conditional check and branch on each iteration. However,
it does allow us to simplify the straight-line code we get (constant-folding,
etc.). This is important given that we know that we will usually only hit this
code, and not the actual loop.
This is currently disabled by default.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25963
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Summary:
For flat loop, even if it is hot, it is not a good idea to unroll in runtime, thus we set a lower partial unroll threshold.
For hot loop, we set a higher unroll threshold and allows expensive tripcount computation to allow more aggressive unrolling.
Reviewers: davidxl, mzolotukhin
Subscribers: sanjoy, mehdi_amini, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26527
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When we have a loop with a known upper bound on the number of iterations, and
furthermore know that either the number of iterations will be either exactly
that upper bound or zero, then we can fully unroll up to that upper bound
keeping only the first loop test to check for the zero iteration case.
Most of the work here is in plumbing this 'max-or-zero' information from the
part of scalar evolution where it's detected through to loop unrolling. I've
also gone for the safe default of 'false' everywhere but howManyLessThans which
could probably be improved.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25682
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Reappy r284044 after revert in r284051. Krzysztof fixed the error in r284049.
The original summary:
This patch tries to fully unroll loops having break statement like this
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (a[i] == value) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
GCC can fully unroll such loops, but currently LLVM cannot because LLVM only
supports loops having exact constant trip counts.
The upper bound of the trip count can be obtained from calling
ScalarEvolution::getMaxBackedgeTakenCount(). Part of the patch is the
refactoring work in SCEV to prevent duplicating code.
The feature of using the upper bound is enabled under the same circumstance
when runtime unrolling is enabled since both are used to unroll loops without
knowing the exact constant trip count.
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