Bitcode: Add SimpleBitstreamCursor::getPointerToByte, etc.

Add API to SimpleBitstreamCursor to allow users to translate between
byte addresses and pointers.

  - jumpToPointer: move the bit position to a particular pointer.
  - getPointerToByte: get the pointer for a particular byte.
  - getPointerToBit: get the pointer for the byte of the current bit.
  - getCurrentByteNo: convenience function for assertions and tests.

Mainly adds unit tests (getPointerToBit/Byte already has a use), but
also preparation for eventually using jumpToPointer.

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@264546 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8

lib/Bitcode/Reader/BitstreamReader.cpp

@@ -261,9 +261,7 @@ unsigned BitstreamCursor::readRecord(unsigned AbbrevID,
     }
 
     // Otherwise, inform the streamer that we need these bytes in memory.
-    const char *Ptr =
-        (const char *)getBitStreamReader()->getBitcodeBytes().getPointer(
-            CurBitPos / 8, NumElts);
+    const char *Ptr = (const char *)getPointerToBit(CurBitPos, NumElts);
 
     // If we can return a reference to the data, do so to avoid copying it.
     if (Blob) {