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Chandler Carruth 79663c1910 Fix a really terrifying but improbable bug in mem2reg. If you have seen
extremely subtle miscompilations (such as a load getting replaced with
the value stored *below* the load within a basic block) related to
promoting an alloca to an SSA value, there is the dim possibility that
you hit this. Please let me know if you won this unfortunate lottery.

The first half of mem2reg's core logic (as it is used both in the
standalone mem2reg pass and in SROA) builds up a mapping from
'Instruction *' to the index of that instruction within its basic block.
This allows quickly establishing which store dominate a particular load
even for large basic blocks. We cache this information throughout the
run of mem2reg over a function in order to amortize the cost of
computing it.

This is not in and of itself a strange pattern in LLVM. However, it
introduces a very important constraint: absolutely no instruction can be
deleted from the program without updating the mapping. Otherwise a newly
allocated instruction might get the same pointer address, and then end
up with a wrong index. Yes, LLVM routinely suffers from a *single
threaded* variant of the ABA problem. Most places in LLVM don't find
avoiding this an imposition because they don't both delete and create
new instructions iteratively, but mem2reg *loves* to do this... All the
time. Fortunately, the mem2reg code was really careful about updating
this cache to handle this eventuallity... except when it comes to the
debug declare intrinsic. Oops. The fix is to invalidate that pointer in
the cache when we delete it, the same as we do when deleting alloca
instructions and other instructions.

I've also caused the same bug in new code while working on a fix to
PR16867, so this seems to be a really unfortunate pattern. Hopefully in
subsequent patches the deletion of dead instructions can be consolidated
sufficiently to make it less likely that we'll see future occurences of
this bug.

Sorry for not having a test case, but I have literally no idea how to
reliably trigger this kind of thing. It may be single-threaded, but it
remains an ABA problem. It would require a really amazing number of
stars to align.

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@188367 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2013-08-14 08:56:41 +00:00
autoconf Remove all checking for the various terminfo headers (term.h and 2013-08-12 10:40:11 +00:00
bindings We're in 3.4 land now. 2013-05-07 20:31:28 +00:00
cmake [CMake] add_llvm_library: Specify explicit suffix .imp to import library to avoid a warning between profile_rt-static and profile_rt-shared with lib/profile_rt.lib. 2013-08-14 03:34:49 +00:00
docs [stack protector] Fixed typo. 2013-08-12 19:44:09 +00:00
examples ExceptionDemo.cpp: Tweak a @param. [-Wdocumentation] 2013-07-29 11:03:50 +00:00
include Revert r187191, which broke opt -mem2reg on the testcases included in PR16867. 2013-08-13 22:51:58 +00:00
lib Fix a really terrifying but improbable bug in mem2reg. If you have seen 2013-08-14 08:56:41 +00:00
projects Build with the $RDYNAMIC flag on Darwin as well as other platforms. 2013-08-04 22:06:11 +00:00
runtime Use @rpath for libraries rather than @executable_path on OSX. 2013-08-02 01:51:52 +00:00
test [mips] Fix bug in parsing accumulator registers. 2013-08-14 01:15:52 +00:00
tools Remove logic that decides whether to vectorize or not depending on O-levels 2013-08-13 15:51:25 +00:00
unittests Options: explicit handling of -- 2013-08-13 22:23:05 +00:00
utils [lit] Fix a relative import issue I missed earlier. 2013-08-14 05:07:16 +00:00
.arcconfig Add .arcconfig to the repository. Useful if someone wants to use phabricator's command line tool. 2012-12-01 12:07:58 +00:00
.gitignore Add extra vim swap file pattern 2012-10-09 23:48:34 +00:00
CMakeLists.txt Target a minimal terminfo library rather than necessarily a full curses 2013-08-12 09:49:17 +00:00
CODE_OWNERS.TXT Add more owners to CODE_OWNERS.TXT (Kostya Serebryany: AddressSanitizer and ThreadSanitizer; Evgeniy Stepanov: MemorySanitizer) 2013-06-27 08:47:12 +00:00
configure Remove all checking for the various terminfo headers (term.h and 2013-08-12 10:40:11 +00:00
CREDITS.TXT Identify me on IRC. 2013-06-18 22:09:36 +00:00
LICENSE.TXT Be more specific and capitalize filenames. 2013-05-21 21:22:34 +00:00
llvm.spec.in Tidy up. s/Low Level Virtual Machine/LLVM/. 2012-01-25 22:00:23 +00:00
LLVMBuild.txt LLVMBuild: Introduce a common section which currently has a list of the 2011-12-12 22:45:54 +00:00
Makefile Fix regular expression used by 'make update' to only look for 'I' and '?' at the start of svn info results and to check for spaces after 'I' instead of just after '?'. 2013-07-03 14:48:37 +00:00
Makefile.common Makefile.common: Update a description, s/Source/SOURCES/ , according to MakefileGuide.html#control-variables . 2012-12-07 01:43:23 +00:00
Makefile.config.in Add an autoconf option for turning on -gsplit-dwarf by default 2013-06-25 01:12:25 +00:00
Makefile.rules Remove oddly named libraries with "make uninstall-local" 2013-08-06 12:50:45 +00:00
README.txt test 2013-04-17 05:34:03 +00:00

Low Level Virtual Machine (LLVM)
================================

This directory and its subdirectories contain source code for the Low Level
Virtual Machine, a toolkit for the construction of highly optimized compilers,
optimizers, and runtime environments.

LLVM is open source software. You may freely distribute it under the terms of
the license agreement found in LICENSE.txt.

Please see the documentation provided in docs/ for further
assistance with LLVM, and in particular docs/GettingStarted.rst for getting
started with LLVM and docs/README.txt for an overview of LLVM's
documentation setup.

If you're writing a package for LLVM, see docs/Packaging.rst for our
suggestions.