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llvm/include/llvm-c/lto.h
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith 4f897091e4 libLTO: Allow linker to choose context of modules and codegen 
Add API for specifying which `LLVMContext` each `lto_module_t` and
`lto_code_gen_t` is in.

In particular, this enables the following flow:

    for (auto &File : Files) {
      lto_module_t M = lto_module_create_in_local_context(File...);
      querySymbols(M);
      lto_module_dispose(M);
    }

    lto_code_gen_t CG = lto_codegen_create_in_local_context();
    for (auto &File : FilesToLink) {
      lto_module_t M = lto_module_create_in_codegen_context(File..., CG);
      lto_codegen_add_module(CG, M);
      lto_module_dispose(M);
    }
    lto_codegen_compile(CG);
    lto_codegen_write_merged_modules(CG, ...);
    lto_codegen_dispose(CG);

This flow has a few benefits.

  - Only one module (two if you count the combined module in the code
    generator) is in memory at a time.

  - Metadata (and constants) from files that are parsed to query symbols
    but not linked into the code generator don't pollute the global
    context.

  - The first for loop can be parallelized, since each module is in its
    own context.

  - When the code generator is disposed, the memory from LTO gets freed.

rdar://problem/18767512

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@221733 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2014-11-11 23:19:23 +00:00

514 lines
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/*===-- llvm-c/lto.h - LTO Public C Interface ---------------------*- C -*-===*\
|* *|
|* The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure *|
|* *|
|* This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source *|
|* License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. *|
|* *|
|*===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*|
|* *|
|* This header provides public interface to an abstract link time optimization*|
|* library. LLVM provides an implementation of this interface for use with *|
|* llvm bitcode files. *|
|* *|
\*===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*/
#ifndef LLVM_C_LTO_H
#define LLVM_C_LTO_H
#include <stddef.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifndef __cplusplus
#if !defined(_MSC_VER)
#include <stdbool.h>
typedef bool lto_bool_t;
#else
/* MSVC in particular does not have anything like _Bool or bool in C, but we can
at least make sure the type is the same size. The implementation side will
use C++ bool. */
typedef unsigned char lto_bool_t;
#endif
#else
typedef bool lto_bool_t;
#endif
/**
* @defgroup LLVMCLTO LTO
* @ingroup LLVMC
*
* @{
*/
#define LTO_API_VERSION 11
/**
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
typedef enum {
LTO_SYMBOL_ALIGNMENT_MASK = 0x0000001F, /* log2 of alignment */
LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_MASK = 0x000000E0,
LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_CODE = 0x000000A0,
LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_DATA = 0x000000C0,
LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_RODATA = 0x00000080,
LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_MASK = 0x00000700,
LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_REGULAR = 0x00000100,
LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_TENTATIVE = 0x00000200,
LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_WEAK = 0x00000300,
LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_UNDEFINED = 0x00000400,
LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_WEAKUNDEF = 0x00000500,
LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_MASK = 0x00003800,
LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_INTERNAL = 0x00000800,
LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_HIDDEN = 0x00001000,
LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_PROTECTED = 0x00002000,
LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_DEFAULT = 0x00001800,
LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_DEFAULT_CAN_BE_HIDDEN = 0x00002800
} lto_symbol_attributes;
/**
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
typedef enum {
LTO_DEBUG_MODEL_NONE = 0,
LTO_DEBUG_MODEL_DWARF = 1
} lto_debug_model;
/**
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
typedef enum {
LTO_CODEGEN_PIC_MODEL_STATIC = 0,
LTO_CODEGEN_PIC_MODEL_DYNAMIC = 1,
LTO_CODEGEN_PIC_MODEL_DYNAMIC_NO_PIC = 2,
LTO_CODEGEN_PIC_MODEL_DEFAULT = 3
} lto_codegen_model;
/** opaque reference to a loaded object module */
typedef struct LLVMOpaqueLTOModule *lto_module_t;
/** opaque reference to a code generator */
typedef struct LLVMOpaqueLTOCodeGenerator *lto_code_gen_t;
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* Returns a printable string.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern const char*
lto_get_version(void);
/**
* Returns the last error string or NULL if last operation was successful.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern const char*
lto_get_error_message(void);
/**
* Checks if a file is a loadable object file.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern lto_bool_t
lto_module_is_object_file(const char* path);
/**
* Checks if a file is a loadable object compiled for requested target.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern lto_bool_t
lto_module_is_object_file_for_target(const char* path,
const char* target_triple_prefix);
/**
* Checks if a buffer is a loadable object file.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern lto_bool_t
lto_module_is_object_file_in_memory(const void* mem, size_t length);
/**
* Checks if a buffer is a loadable object compiled for requested target.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern lto_bool_t
lto_module_is_object_file_in_memory_for_target(const void* mem, size_t length,
const char* target_triple_prefix);
/**
* Loads an object file from disk.
* Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern lto_module_t
lto_module_create(const char* path);
/**
* Loads an object file from memory.
* Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern lto_module_t
lto_module_create_from_memory(const void* mem, size_t length);
/**
* Loads an object file from memory with an extra path argument.
* Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=9
*/
extern lto_module_t
lto_module_create_from_memory_with_path(const void* mem, size_t length,
const char *path);
/**
* \brief Loads an object file in its own context.
*
* Loads an object file in its own LLVMContext. This function call is
* thread-safe. However, modules created this way should not be merged into an
* lto_code_gen_t using \a lto_codegen_add_module().
*
* Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=11
*/
extern lto_module_t
lto_module_create_in_local_context(const void *mem, size_t length,
const char *path);
/**
* \brief Loads an object file in the codegen context.
*
* Loads an object file into the same context as \c cg. The module is safe to
* add using \a lto_codegen_add_module().
*
* Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=11
*/
extern lto_module_t
lto_module_create_in_codegen_context(const void *mem, size_t length,
const char *path, lto_code_gen_t cg);
/**
* Loads an object file from disk. The seek point of fd is not preserved.
* Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=5
*/
extern lto_module_t
lto_module_create_from_fd(int fd, const char *path, size_t file_size);
/**
* Loads an object file from disk. The seek point of fd is not preserved.
* Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=5
*/
extern lto_module_t
lto_module_create_from_fd_at_offset(int fd, const char *path, size_t file_size,
size_t map_size, off_t offset);
/**
* Frees all memory internally allocated by the module.
* Upon return the lto_module_t is no longer valid.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern void
lto_module_dispose(lto_module_t mod);
/**
* Returns triple string which the object module was compiled under.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern const char*
lto_module_get_target_triple(lto_module_t mod);
/**
* Sets triple string with which the object will be codegened.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=4
*/
extern void
lto_module_set_target_triple(lto_module_t mod, const char *triple);
/**
* Returns the number of symbols in the object module.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern unsigned int
lto_module_get_num_symbols(lto_module_t mod);
/**
* Returns the name of the ith symbol in the object module.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern const char*
lto_module_get_symbol_name(lto_module_t mod, unsigned int index);
/**
* Returns the attributes of the ith symbol in the object module.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern lto_symbol_attributes
lto_module_get_symbol_attribute(lto_module_t mod, unsigned int index);
/**
* Returns the number of dependent libraries in the object module.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=8
*/
extern unsigned int
lto_module_get_num_deplibs(lto_module_t mod);
/**
* Returns the ith dependent library in the module.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=8
*/
extern const char*
lto_module_get_deplib(lto_module_t mod, unsigned int index);
/**
* Returns the number of linker options in the object module.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=8
*/
extern unsigned int
lto_module_get_num_linkeropts(lto_module_t mod);
/**
* Returns the ith linker option in the module.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=8
*/
extern const char*
lto_module_get_linkeropt(lto_module_t mod, unsigned int index);
/**
* Diagnostic severity.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=7
*/
typedef enum {
LTO_DS_ERROR = 0,
LTO_DS_WARNING = 1,
LTO_DS_REMARK = 3, // Added in LTO_API_VERSION=10.
LTO_DS_NOTE = 2
} lto_codegen_diagnostic_severity_t;
/**
* Diagnostic handler type.
* \p severity defines the severity.
* \p diag is the actual diagnostic.
* The diagnostic is not prefixed by any of severity keyword, e.g., 'error: '.
* \p ctxt is used to pass the context set with the diagnostic handler.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=7
*/
typedef void (*lto_diagnostic_handler_t)(
lto_codegen_diagnostic_severity_t severity, const char *diag, void *ctxt);
/**
* Set a diagnostic handler and the related context (void *).
* This is more general than lto_get_error_message, as the diagnostic handler
* can be called at anytime within lto.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=7
*/
extern void lto_codegen_set_diagnostic_handler(lto_code_gen_t,
lto_diagnostic_handler_t,
void *);
/**
* Instantiates a code generator.
* Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* All modules added using \a lto_codegen_add_module() must have been created
* in the same context as the codegen.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern lto_code_gen_t
lto_codegen_create(void);
/**
* \brief Instantiate a code generator in its own context.
*
* Instantiates a code generator in its own context. Modules added via \a
* lto_codegen_add_module() must have all been created in the same context,
* using \a lto_module_create_in_codegen_context().
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=11
*/
extern lto_code_gen_t
lto_codegen_create_in_local_context(void);
/**
* Frees all code generator and all memory it internally allocated.
* Upon return the lto_code_gen_t is no longer valid.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern void
lto_codegen_dispose(lto_code_gen_t);
/**
* Add an object module to the set of modules for which code will be generated.
* Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* \c cg and \c mod must both be in the same context. See \a
* lto_codegen_create_in_local_context() and \a
* lto_module_create_in_codegen_context().
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern lto_bool_t
lto_codegen_add_module(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_module_t mod);
/**
* Sets if debug info should be generated.
* Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern lto_bool_t
lto_codegen_set_debug_model(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_debug_model);
/**
* Sets which PIC code model to generated.
* Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern lto_bool_t
lto_codegen_set_pic_model(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_codegen_model);
/**
* Sets the cpu to generate code for.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=4
*/
extern void
lto_codegen_set_cpu(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char *cpu);
/**
* Sets the location of the assembler tool to run. If not set, libLTO
* will use gcc to invoke the assembler.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern void
lto_codegen_set_assembler_path(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char* path);
/**
* Sets extra arguments that libLTO should pass to the assembler.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=4
*/
extern void
lto_codegen_set_assembler_args(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char **args,
int nargs);
/**
* Adds to a list of all global symbols that must exist in the final generated
* code. If a function is not listed there, it might be inlined into every usage
* and optimized away.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern void
lto_codegen_add_must_preserve_symbol(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char* symbol);
/**
* Writes a new object file at the specified path that contains the
* merged contents of all modules added so far.
* Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=5
*/
extern lto_bool_t
lto_codegen_write_merged_modules(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char* path);
/**
* Generates code for all added modules into one native object file.
* On success returns a pointer to a generated mach-o/ELF buffer and
* length set to the buffer size. The buffer is owned by the
* lto_code_gen_t and will be freed when lto_codegen_dispose()
* is called, or lto_codegen_compile() is called again.
* On failure, returns NULL (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern const void*
lto_codegen_compile(lto_code_gen_t cg, size_t* length);
/**
* Generates code for all added modules into one native object file.
* The name of the file is written to name. Returns true on error.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=5
*/
extern lto_bool_t
lto_codegen_compile_to_file(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char** name);
/**
* Sets options to help debug codegen bugs.
*
* \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
*/
extern void
lto_codegen_debug_options(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char *);
/**
* Initializes LLVM disassemblers.
* FIXME: This doesn't really belong here.
*
* \since LTO_API_VERSION=5
*/
extern void
lto_initialize_disassembler(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
/**
* @}
*/
#endif
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