SLPVectorization: Add a basic support for cross-basic block slp vectorization.

We collect gather sequences when we vectorize basic blocks. Gather sequences are excellent
hints for vectorization of other basic blocks.



git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@184444 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8

lib/Transforms/Vectorize/SLPVectorizer.cpp

@@ -99,7 +99,10 @@ struct SLPVectorizer : public FunctionPass {
       }
 
       // Try to hoist some of the scalarization code to the preheader.
-      if (BBChanged) hoistGatherSequence(LI, BB, R);
+      if (BBChanged) {
+        hoistGatherSequence(LI, BB, R);
+        Changed |= vectorizeUsingGatherHints(R.getGatherSeqInstructions());
+      }
 
       Changed |= BBChanged;
     }
@@ -130,8 +133,10 @@ private:
   /// \brief Try to vectorize a chain that starts at two arithmetic instrs.
   bool tryToVectorizePair(Value *A, Value *B,  BoUpSLP &R);
 
-  /// \brief Try to vectorize a list of operands.
-  bool tryToVectorizeList(ArrayRef<Value *> VL, BoUpSLP &R);
+  /// \brief Try to vectorize a list of operands. If \p NeedExtracts is true
+  /// then we calculate the cost of extracting the scalars from the vector.
+  /// \returns true if a value was vectorized.
+  bool tryToVectorizeList(ArrayRef<Value *> VL, BoUpSLP &R, bool NeedExtracts);
 
   /// \brief Try to vectorize a chain that may start at the operands of \V;
   bool tryToVectorize(BinaryOperator *V,  BoUpSLP &R);
@@ -143,6 +148,13 @@ private:
   /// all of the sources are loop invariant.
   void hoistGatherSequence(LoopInfo *LI, BasicBlock *BB, BoUpSLP &R);
 
+  /// \brief Try to vectorize additional sequences in different basic blocks
+  /// based on values that we gathered in previous blocks. The list \p Gathers
+  /// holds the gather InsertElement instructions that were generated during
+  /// vectorization.
+  /// \returns True if some code was vectorized.
+  bool vectorizeUsingGatherHints(BoUpSLP::InstrList &Gathers);
+
   /// \brief Scan the basic block and look for patterns that are likely to start
   /// a vectorization chain.
   bool vectorizeChainsInBlock(BasicBlock *BB, BoUpSLP &R);
@@ -179,10 +191,11 @@ unsigned SLPVectorizer::collectStores(BasicBlock *BB, BoUpSLP &R) {
 bool SLPVectorizer::tryToVectorizePair(Value *A, Value *B,  BoUpSLP &R) {
   if (!A || !B) return false;
   Value *VL[] = { A, B };
-  return tryToVectorizeList(VL, R);
+  return tryToVectorizeList(VL, R, true);
 }
 
-bool SLPVectorizer::tryToVectorizeList(ArrayRef<Value *> VL, BoUpSLP &R) {
+bool SLPVectorizer::tryToVectorizeList(ArrayRef<Value *> VL, BoUpSLP &R,
+                                       bool NeedExtracts) {
   if (VL.size() < 2)
     return false;
 
@@ -204,7 +217,7 @@ bool SLPVectorizer::tryToVectorizeList(ArrayRef<Value *> VL, BoUpSLP &R) {
   }
 
   int Cost = R.getTreeCost(VL);
-  int ExtrCost = R.getScalarizationCost(VL);
+  int ExtrCost =  NeedExtracts ? R.getScalarizationCost(VL) : 0;
   DEBUG(dbgs()<<"SLP: Cost of pair:" << Cost <<
         " Cost of extract:" << ExtrCost << ".\n");
   if ((Cost+ExtrCost) >= -SLPCostThreshold) return false;
@@ -307,7 +320,7 @@ bool SLPVectorizer::vectorizeChainsInBlock(BasicBlock *BB, BoUpSLP &R) {
     }
 
     if (Incoming.size() > 1)
-      Changed |= tryToVectorizeList(Incoming, R);
+      Changed |= tryToVectorizeList(Incoming, R, true);
   }
   
   return Changed;
@@ -329,6 +342,51 @@ bool SLPVectorizer::vectorizeStoreChains(BoUpSLP &R) {
   return Changed;
 }
 
+bool SLPVectorizer::vectorizeUsingGatherHints(BoUpSLP::InstrList &Gathers) {
+  SmallVector<Value*, 4> Seq;
+  bool Changed = false;
+  for (int i = 0, e = Gathers.size(); i < e; ++i) {
+    InsertElementInst *IEI = dyn_cast_or_null<InsertElementInst>(Gathers[i]);
+
+    if (IEI) {
+      if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(IEI->getOperand(1)))
+        Seq.push_back(I);
+    } else {
+
+      if (!Seq.size())
+        continue;
+
+      Instruction *I = cast<Instruction>(Seq[0]);
+      BasicBlock *BB = I->getParent();
+
+      DEBUG(dbgs()<<"SLP: Inspecting a gather list of size " << Seq.size() <<
+            " in " << BB->getName() << ".\n");
+
+      // Check if the gathered values have multiple uses. If they only have one
+      // user then we know that the insert/extract pair will go away.
+      bool HasMultipleUsers = false;
+      for (int i=0; e = Seq.size(), i < e; ++i) {
+        if (!Seq[i]->hasOneUse()) {
+          HasMultipleUsers = true;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+
+      BoUpSLP BO(BB, SE, DL, TTI, AA, LI->getLoopFor(BB));
+
+      if (tryToVectorizeList(Seq, BO, HasMultipleUsers)) {
+        DEBUG(dbgs()<<"SLP: Vectorized a gather list of len " << Seq.size() <<
+              " in " << BB->getName() << ".\n");
+        Changed = true;
+      }
+
+      Seq.clear();
+    }
+  }
+
+  return Changed;
+}
+
 void SLPVectorizer::hoistGatherSequence(LoopInfo *LI, BasicBlock *BB,
                                         BoUpSLP &R) {
   // Check if this block is inside a loop.
@@ -344,12 +402,14 @@ void SLPVectorizer::hoistGatherSequence(LoopInfo *LI, BasicBlock *BB,
   // Mark the insertion point for the block.
   Instruction *Location = PreHeader->getTerminator();
 
-  BoUpSLP::ValueList &Gathers = R.getGatherSeqInstructions();
-  for (BoUpSLP::ValueList::iterator it = Gathers.begin(), e = Gathers.end();
+  BoUpSLP::InstrList &Gathers = R.getGatherSeqInstructions();
+  for (BoUpSLP::InstrList::iterator it = Gathers.begin(), e = Gathers.end();
        it != e; ++it) {
-    InsertElementInst *Insert = dyn_cast<InsertElementInst>(*it);
+    InsertElementInst *Insert = dyn_cast_or_null<InsertElementInst>(*it);
 
     // The InsertElement sequence can be simplified into a constant.
+    // Also Ignore NULL pointers because they are only here to separate
+    // sequences.
     if (!Insert)
       continue;
 

lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VecUtils.cpp

@@ -731,9 +731,13 @@ Value *BoUpSLP::Scalarize(ArrayRef<Value *> VL, VectorType *Ty) {
     // Remember that this instruction is used as part of a 'gather' sequence.
     // The caller of the bottom-up slp vectorizer can try to hoist the sequence
     // if the users are outside of the basic block.
-    GatherInstructions.push_back(Vec);
+    if (InsertElementInst *IEI = dyn_cast<InsertElementInst>(Vec))
+      GatherInstructions.push_back(IEI);
   }
 
+  // Mark the end of the gather sequence.
+  GatherInstructions.push_back(0);
+
   for (unsigned i = 0; i < Ty->getNumElements(); ++i)
     VectorizedValues[VL[i]] = Vec;
 

lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VecUtils.h

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ class Loop;
 /// Bottom Up SLP vectorization utility class.
 struct BoUpSLP  {
   typedef SmallVector<Value*, 8> ValueList;
+  typedef SmallVector<Instruction*, 16> InstrList;
   typedef SmallPtrSet<Value*, 16> ValueSet;
   typedef SmallVector<StoreInst*, 8> StoreList;
   static const int max_cost = 1<<20;
@@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ struct BoUpSLP  {
   /// \returns the list of new instructions that were added in order to collect
   /// scalars into vectors. This list can be used to further optimize the gather
   /// sequences.
-  ValueList &getGatherSeqInstructions() {return GatherInstructions; }
+  InstrList &getGatherSeqInstructions() {return GatherInstructions; }
 
 private:
   /// \brief This method contains the recursive part of getTreeCost.
@@ -166,7 +167,9 @@ private:
   /// A list of instructions that are used when gathering scalars into vectors.
   /// In many cases these instructions can be hoisted outside of the BB.
   /// Iterating over this list is faster than calling LICM.
-  ValueList GatherInstructions;
+  /// Notice: We insert NULL ptrs to separate between the different gather
+  /// sequences.
+   InstrList GatherInstructions;
 
   /// Instruction builder to construct the vectorized tree.
   IRBuilder<> Builder;

test/Transforms/SLPVectorizer/X86/cross_block_slp.ll

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+; RUN: opt < %s -basicaa -slp-vectorizer -dce -S -mtriple=x86_64-apple-macosx10.8.0 -mcpu=corei7-avx | FileCheck %s
+
+target datalayout = "e-p:64:64:64-i1:8:8-i8:8:8-i16:16:16-i32:32:32-i64:64:64-f32:32:32-f64:64:64-v64:64:64-v128:128:128-a0:0:64-s0:64:64-f80:128:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
+target triple = "x86_64-apple-macosx10.8.0"
+
+; int foo(double *A, float *B, int g) {
+;   float B0 = B[0];
+;   float B1 = B[1]; <----- BasicBlock #1
+;   B0 += 5;
+;   B1 += 8;
+;
+;   if (g) bar();
+;
+;   A[0] += B0;     <------- BasicBlock #3
+;   A[1] += B1;
+; }
+
+
+;CHECK: @foo
+;CHECK: load <2 x float>
+;CHECK: fadd <2 x float>
+;CHECK: call i32
+;CHECK: load <2 x double>
+;CHECK: fadd <2 x double>
+;CHECK: store <2 x double>
+;CHECK: ret
+define i32 @foo(double* nocapture %A, float* nocapture %B, i32 %g) {
+entry:
+  %0 = load float* %B, align 4
+  %arrayidx1 = getelementptr inbounds float* %B, i64 1
+  %1 = load float* %arrayidx1, align 4
+  %add = fadd float %0, 5.000000e+00
+  %add2 = fadd float %1, 8.000000e+00
+  %tobool = icmp eq i32 %g, 0
+  br i1 %tobool, label %if.end, label %if.then
+
+if.then:
+  %call = tail call i32 (...)* @bar()
+  br label %if.end
+
+if.end:
+  %conv = fpext float %add to double
+  %2 = load double* %A, align 8
+  %add4 = fadd double %conv, %2
+  store double %add4, double* %A, align 8
+  %conv5 = fpext float %add2 to double
+  %arrayidx6 = getelementptr inbounds double* %A, i64 1
+  %3 = load double* %arrayidx6, align 8
+  %add7 = fadd double %conv5, %3
+  store double %add7, double* %arrayidx6, align 8
+  ret i32 undef
+}
+
+declare i32 @bar(...)