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add a note about variable length array
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@22278 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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@ -717,6 +717,14 @@ be any type with a size.</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<p>Note that 'variable sized arrays' can be implemented in LLVM With a zero
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length array. Normally accesses past the end of an array are undefined in
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LLVM (e.g. it is illegal to access the 5th element of a 3 element array).
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As a special case, however, zero length arrays are recognized to be variable
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length. This allows implementation of 'pascal style arrays' with the LLVM
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type "{ int, [0 x float]}", for example.</p>
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</div>
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<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
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@ -1989,7 +1997,15 @@ the LLVM code for the given testcase is equivalent to:</p>
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ret int* %t5
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}
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</pre>
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<p>Note that it is undefined to access an array out of bounds: array and
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pointer indexes must always be within the defined bounds of the array type.
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The one exception for this rules is zero length arrays. These arrays are
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defined to be accessible as variable length arrays, which requires access
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beyond the zero'th element.</p>
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<h5>Example:</h5>
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<pre>
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<i>; yields [12 x ubyte]*:aptr</i>
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%aptr = getelementptr {int, [12 x ubyte]}* %sptr, long 0, uint 1
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