* UpdateCompilerUsed() -> updateCompilerUsed()
* ThinLTO doesn't use the API so we can remove the include
* Clean up unused #include <functional> from the header
* Rename #ifdef guard comment to be correct.
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Daniel Berlin expressed some real concerns about the port and proposed
and alternative approach. I'll revert this for now while working on a
new patch, which I hope to put up for review shortly. Sorry for the churn.
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Nearly all the changes to this pass have been done while maintaining and
updating other parts of LLVM. LLVM has had another pass, SROA, which
has superseded ScalarReplAggregates for quite some time.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D21316
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The need for all these Lookup* functions is just because of calls to
getAnalysis inside methods (i.e. not at the top level) of the
runOnFunction method. They should be straightforward to clean up when
the old PM is gone.
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Below are my super rough notes when porting. They can probably serve as
a basic guide for porting other passes to the new PM. As I port more
passes I'll expand and generalize this and make a proper
docs/HowToPortToNewPassManager.rst document. There is also missing
documentation for general concepts and API's in the new PM which will
require some documentation.
Once there is proper documentation in place we can put up a list of
passes that have to be ported and game-ify/crowdsource the rest of the
porting (at least of the middle end; the backend is still unclear).
I will however be taking personal responsibility for ensuring that the
LLD/ELF LTO pipeline is ported in a timely fashion. The remaining passes
to be ported are (do something like
`git grep "<the string in the bullet point below>"` to find the pass):
General Scalar:
[ ] Simplify the CFG
[ ] Jump Threading
[ ] MemCpy Optimization
[ ] Promote Memory to Register
[ ] MergedLoadStoreMotion
[ ] Lazy Value Information Analysis
General IPO:
[ ] Dead Argument Elimination
[ ] Deduce function attributes in RPO
Loop stuff / vectorization stuff:
[ ] Alignment from assumptions
[ ] Canonicalize natural loops
[ ] Delete dead loops
[ ] Loop Access Analysis
[ ] Loop Invariant Code Motion
[ ] Loop Vectorization
[ ] SLP Vectorizer
[ ] Unroll loops
Devirtualization / CFI:
[ ] Cross-DSO CFI
[ ] Whole program devirtualization
[ ] Lower bitset metadata
CGSCC passes:
[ ] Function Integration/Inlining
[ ] Remove unused exception handling info
[ ] Promote 'by reference' arguments to scalars
Please let me know if you are interested in working on any of the passes
in the above list (e.g. reply to the post-commit thread for this patch).
I'll probably be tackling "General Scalar" and "General IPO" first FWIW.
Steps as I port "Deduce function attributes in RPO"
---------------------------------------------------
(note: if you are doing any work based on these notes, please leave a
note in the post-commit review thread for this commit with any
improvements / suggestions / incompleteness you ran into!)
Note: "Deduce function attributes in RPO" is a module pass.
1. Do preparatory refactoring.
Do preparatory factoring. In this case all I had to do was to pull out a static helper (r272503).
(TODO: give more advice here e.g. if pass holds state or something)
2. Rename the old pass class.
llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionAttrs.cpp
Rename class ReversePostOrderFunctionAttrs -> ReversePostOrderFunctionAttrsLegacyPass
in preparation for adding a class ReversePostOrderFunctionAttrs as the pass in the new PM.
(edit: actually wait what? The new class name will be
ReversePostOrderFunctionAttrsPass, so it doesn't conflict. So this step is
sort of useless churn).
llvm/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h
llvm/lib/LTO/LTOCodeGenerator.cpp
llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/IPO.cpp
llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionAttrs.cpp
Rename initializeReversePostOrderFunctionAttrsPass -> initializeReversePostOrderFunctionAttrsLegacyPassPass
(note that the "PassPass" thing falls out of `s/ReversePostOrderFunctionAttrs/ReversePostOrderFunctionAttrsLegacyPass/`)
Note that the INITIALIZE_PASS macro is what creates this identifier name, so renaming the class requires this renaming too.
Note that createReversePostOrderFunctionAttrsPass does not need to be
renamed since its name is not generated from the class name.
3. Add the new PM pass class.
In the new PM all passes need to have their
declaration in a header somewhere, so you will often need to add a header.
In this case
llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/FunctionAttrs.h is already there because
PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass was already ported.
The file-level comment from the .cpp file can be used as the file-level
comment for the new header. You may want to tweak the wording slightly
from "this file implements" to "this file provides" or similar.
Add declaration for the new PM pass in this header:
class ReversePostOrderFunctionAttrsPass
: public PassInfoMixin<ReversePostOrderFunctionAttrsPass> {
public:
PreservedAnalyses run(Module &M, AnalysisManager<Module> &AM);
};
Its name should end with `Pass` for consistency (note that this doesn't
collide with the names of most old PM passes). E.g. call it
`<name of the old PM pass>Pass`.
Also, move the doxygen comment from the old PM pass to the declaration of
this class in the header.
Also, include the declaration for the new PM class
`llvm/Transforms/IPO/FunctionAttrs.h` at the top of the file (in this case,
it was already done when the other pass in this file was ported).
Now define the `run` method for the new class.
The main things here are:
a) Use AM.getResult<...>(M) to get results instead of `getAnalysis<...>()`
b) If the old PM pass would have returned "false" (i.e. `Changed ==
false`), then you should return PreservedAnalyses::all();
c) In the old PM getAnalysisUsage method, observe the calls
`AU.addPreserved<...>();`.
In the case `Changed == true`, for each preserved analysis you should do
call `PA.preserve<...>()` on a PreservedAnalyses object and return it.
E.g.:
PreservedAnalyses PA;
PA.preserve<CallGraphAnalysis>();
return PA;
Note that calls to skipModule/skipFunction are not supported in the new PM
currently, so optnone and optimization bisect support do not work. You can
just drop those calls for now.
4. Add the pass to the new PM pass registry to make it available in opt.
In llvm/lib/Passes/PassBuilder.cpp add a #include for your header.
`#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/FunctionAttrs.h"`
In this case there is already an include (from when
PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass was ported).
Add your pass to llvm/lib/Passes/PassRegistry.def
In this case, I added
`MODULE_PASS("rpo-functionattrs", ReversePostOrderFunctionAttrsPass())`
The string is from the `INITIALIZE_PASS*` macros used in the old pass
manager.
Then choose a test that uses the pass and use the new PM `-passes=...` to
run it.
E.g. in this case there is a test that does:
; RUN: opt < %s -basicaa -functionattrs -rpo-functionattrs -S | FileCheck %s
I have added the line:
; RUN: opt < %s -aa-pipeline=basic-aa -passes='require<targetlibinfo>,cgscc(function-attrs),rpo-functionattrs' -S | FileCheck %s
The `-aa-pipeline=basic-aa` and
`require<targetlibinfo>,cgscc(function-attrs)` are what is needed to run
functionattrs in the new PM (note that in the new PM "functionattrs"
becomes "function-attrs" for some reason). This is just pulled from
`readattrs.ll` which contains the change from when functionattrs was ported
to the new PM.
Adding rpo-functionattrs causes the pass that was just ported to run.
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This patch introduces a new option -lto-strip-invalid-debug-info, which
drops malformed debug info from the input.
The problem I'm trying to solve with this sequence of patches is that
historically we've done a really bad job at verifying debug info. We want
to be able to make the verifier stricter without having to worry about
breaking bitcode compatibility with existing producers. For example, we
don't necessarily want IR produced by an older version of clang to be
rejected by an LTO link just because of malformed debug info, and rather
provide an option to strip it. Note that merely outdated (but well-formed)
debug info would continue to be auto-upgraded in this scenario.
rdar://problem/25818489
http://reviews.llvm.org/D19987
This reapplies 268936 with a test case fix for Linux (-exported-symbol foo)
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@268965 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This patch introduces a new option -lto-strip-invalid-debug-info, which
drops malformed debug info from the input.
The problem I'm trying to solve with this sequence of patches is that
historically we've done a really bad job at verifying debug info. We want
to be able to make the verifier stricter without having to worry about
breaking bitcode compatibility with existing producers. For example, we
don't necessarily want IR produced by an older version of clang to be
rejected by an LTO link just because of malformed debug info, and rather
provide an option to strip it. Note that merely outdated (but well-formed)
debug info would continue to be auto-upgraded in this scenario.
rdar://problem/25818489
http://reviews.llvm.org/D19987
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This reverts commit r268658.
I incorrectly diagnose this as the source of an assertion during an
LTO bootstrap of clang.
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
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The assertions were assuming that the linker will not ask to preserve
a global that is internal or available_externally, as it does not
really make sense. In practice this break the bootstrap of clang,
I degrade to a warning for now.
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@268671 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This should fix the assertions in a clang LTO bootstrap we're seeing.
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@268658 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
If the linker requested to preserve a linkonce function, we should
honor this even if we drop all uses.
We explicitely avoid turning them into weak_odr (unlike the first
version of this patch in r267644), because the codegen can be
different on Darwin: because of `llvm::canBeOmittedFromSymbolTable()`
we may emit the symbol as weak_def_can_be_hidden instead of
weak_definition.
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@268607 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This reverts commit r267644. Turning linkonce_odr into weak_odr is
a sementic change on Darwin: because of
`llvm::canBeOmittedFromSymbolTable()` we may emit the symbol as
weak_def_can_be_hidden instead of weak_definition.
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@268606 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This reverts commit r267665.
ASAN shows that there is a use of undefined value.
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@267668 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This reverts commit r267657, r267656, and r267655.
The test does not pass on multiple bots, I'm unsure why yet but let's unbreak them.
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@267664 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Summary:
If the linker requested to preserve a linkonce function, we should
honor this even if we drop all uses.
Reviewers: dexonsmith
Subscribers: llvm-commits, joker.eph
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19527
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@267644 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Also add a very basic test, since apparently there aren't any tests
for DCE whatsoever to add the new pass version to.
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Clients may call writeMergedModules before calling optimize, or call
compileOptimized without calling optimize. Make sure they don't sneak
past the verifier. This adds LTOCodeGenerator::verifyMergedModuleOnce,
and calls it from writeMergedModule, optimize, and codegenOptimized.
I couldn't find a good way to test this. I tried writing broken IR to
send into llvm-lto, but LTOCodeGenerator doesn't understand textual IR,
and assembler runs the verifier itself anyway. Checking in
valid-but-doesn't-verify bitcode here doesn't seem valuable.
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As per David's review, rename everything in the new API for ODR type
uniquing of debug info.
ensureDITypeMap => enableDebugTypeODRUniquing
destroyDITypeMap => disableDebugTypeODRUniquing
hasDITypeMap => isODRUniquingDebugTypes
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Rather than relying on the structural equivalence of DICompositeType to
merge type definitions, use an explicit map on the LLVMContext that
LLParser and BitcodeReader consult when constructing new nodes.
Each non-forward-declaration DICompositeType with a non-empty
'identifier:' field is stored/loaded from the type map, and the first
definiton will "win".
This map is opt-in: clients that expect ODR types from different modules
to be merged must call LLVMContext::ensureDITypeMap.
- Clients that just happen to load more than one Module in the same
LLVMContext won't magically merge types.
- Clients (like LTO) that want to continue to merge types based on ODR
identifiers should opt-in immediately.
I have updated LTOCodeGenerator.cpp, the two "linking" spots in
gold-plugin.cpp, and llvm-link (unless -disable-debug-info-type-map) to
set this.
With this in place, it will be straightforward to remove the DITypeRef
concept (i.e., referencing types by their 'identifier:' string rather
than pointing at them directly).
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It is now only doing the update to the llvm.compiler_used global.
The client has to call separately the internalization stage.
Hopefully the code is simpler to understand this way.
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@266174 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This will save a bunch of copies / initialization of intermediate
datastructure, and (hopefully) simplify the code.
This also abstract the symbol preservation mechanism outside of the
Internalization pass into the client code, which is not forced
to keep a map of strings for instance (ThinLTO will prefere hashes).
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@266163 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This is intended to be shared by the ThinLTOCodeGenerator.
Note that there is a change in the way the verifier is run, previously
it was ran as a Pass on the merged module during internalization.
While now the verifier is called explicitely on the merged module
outside of the internalize "pass pipeline".
What remains strange in the API is the fact that `DisableVerify` in
the API does not disable this initial verifier.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19000
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@266047 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
tests to run GVN in both modes.
This is mostly the boring refactoring just like SROA and other complex
transformation passes. There is some trickiness in that GVN's
ValueNumber class requires hand holding to get to compile cleanly. I'm
open to suggestions about a better pattern there, but I tried several
before settling on this. I was trying to balance my desire to sink as
much implementation detail into the source file as possible without
introducing overly many layers of abstraction.
Much like with SROA, the design of this system is made somewhat more
cumbersome by the need to support both pass managers without duplicating
the significant state and logic of the pass. The same compromise is
struck here.
I've also left a FIXME in a doxygen comment as the GVN pass seems to
have pretty woeful documentation within it. I'd like to submit this with
the FIXME and let those more deeply familiar backfill the information
here now that we have a nice place in an interface to put that kind of
documentaiton.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18019
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This is avoiding a naming conflict with opt and llc.
While opt and llc don't link to LTO usually, users that are building a
monolithic libLLVM.dylib and linking the tools to it would have a
runtime error because of the duplicate cl::opt registration.
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@263127 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Summary:
This is intended to be a performance flag, on the same level as clang
cc1 option "--disable-free". LLVM will never initialize it by default,
it will be up to the client creating the LLVMContext to request this
behavior. Clang will do it by default in Release build (just like
--disable-free).
"opt" and "llc" can opt-in using -disable-named-value command line
option.
When performing LTO on llvm-tblgen, the initial merging of IR peaks
at 92MB without this patch, and 86MB after this patch,setNameImpl()
drops from 6.5MB to 0.5MB.
The total link time goes from ~29.5s to ~27.8s.
Compared to a compile-time flag (like the IRBuilder one), it performs
very close. I profiled on SROA and obtain these results:
420ms with IRBuilder that preserve name
372ms with IRBuilder that strip name
375ms with IRBuilder that preserve name, and a runtime flag to strip
Reviewers: chandlerc, dexonsmith, bogner
Subscribers: joker.eph, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D17946
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@263086 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
convert one test to use this.
This is a particularly significant milestone because it required
a working per-function AA framework which can be queried over each
function from within a CGSCC transform pass (and additionally a module
analysis to be accessible). This is essentially *the* point of the
entire pass manager rewrite. A CGSCC transform is able to query for
multiple different function's analysis results. It works. The whole
thing appears to actually work and accomplish the original goal. While
we were able to hack function attrs and basic-aa to "work" in the old
pass manager, this port doesn't use any of that, it directly leverages
the new fundamental functionality.
For this to work, the CGSCC framework also has to support SCC-based
behavior analysis, etc. The only part of the CGSCC pass infrastructure
not sorted out at this point are the updates in the face of inlining and
running function passes that mutate the call graph.
The changes are pretty boring and boiler-plate. Most of the work was
factored into more focused preperatory patches. But this is what wires
it all together.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@261203 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Summary:
I thought -Xlinker -mllvm -Xlinker -stats worked at some point but maybe
it never did.
For clang, I believe that stats are printed from cc1_main. This patch
also prints them for LTO, specifically right after codegen happens.
I only looked at the C API for LTO briefly to see if this is a good
place. Probably there are still cases where this wouldn't be printed
but it seems to be working for the common case. I also experimented
putting this in the LTOCodeGenerator destructor but that didn't trigger
for me because ld64 does not destroy the LTOCodeGenerator.
Reviewers: dexonsmith, joker.eph
Subscribers: rafael, joker.eph, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D17302
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@261013 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Summary:
This is a companion patch for http://reviews.llvm.org/D16124.
Internalized symbols increase the size of strongly-connected components in
SCC-based module splitting and thus reduce the amount of parallelism. This
patch records the original linkage of non-local symbols prior to
internalization and then restores it just before splitting/CodeGen. This is
also useful for cases where the linker requires symbols to remain external, for
instance, so they can be placed according to linker script rules.
It's currently under its own flag (-restore-globals) but should eventually
share a common flag with D16124.
Reviewers: joker.eph, pcc
Subscribers: slarin, llvm-commits, joker.eph
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D16229
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@258100 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
a top-down manner into a true top-down or RPO pass over the call graph.
There are specific patterns of function attributes, notably the
norecurse attribute, which are most effectively propagated top-down
because all they us caller information.
Walk in RPO over the call graph SCCs takes the form of a module pass run
immediately after the CGSCC pass managers postorder walk of the SCCs,
trying again to deduce norerucrse for each singular SCC in the call
graph.
This removes a very legacy pass manager specific trick of using a lazy
revisit list traversed during finalization of the CGSCC pass. There is
no analogous finalization step in the new pass manager, and a lazy
revisit list is just trying to produce an RPO iteration of the call
graph. We can do that more directly if more expensively. It seems
unlikely that this will be the expensive part of any compilation though
as we never examine the function bodies here. Even in an LTO run over
a very large module, this should be a reasonable fast set of operations
over a reasonably small working set -- the function call graph itself.
In the future, if this really is a compile time performance issue, we
can look at building support for both post order and RPO traversals
directly into a pass manager that builds and maintains the PO list of
SCCs.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D15785
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@257163 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Renamed variables to be more reflective of whether they are
an instance of Linker, IRLinker or ModuleLinker. Also fix a stale
comment.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@256011 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Passing in a std::unique_ptr should help find errors when the module
is used after being linked into another module.
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This patch converts code that has access to a LLVMContext to not take a
diagnostic handler.
This has a few advantages
* It is easier to use a consistent diagnostic handler in a single program.
* Less clutter since we are not passing a handler around.
It does make it a bit awkward to implement some C APIs that return a
diagnostic string. I will propose new versions of these APIs and
deprecate the current ones.
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Before this patch the diagnostic handler was optional. If it was not
passed, the one in the LLVMContext was used.
That is probably not a pattern we want to follow. If each area has an
optional callback, there is a sea of callbacks and it is hard to follow
which one is called.
Doing this also found cases where the callback is a nice addition, like
testing that no errors or warnings are reported.
The other option is to always use the diagnostic handler in the
LLVMContext. That has a few problems
* To implement the C API we would have to set the diag handler and then
set it back to the original value.
* Code that creates the context might be far away from code that wants
the diagnostics.
I do have a patch that implements the second option and will send that as
an RFC.
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