Duncan P. N. Exon Smith 3e97be26b9 ADT: Share code for embedded sentinel traits, NFC
Share code for the (mostly problematic) embedded sentinel traits.
- Move the LLVM_NO_SANITIZE("object-size") attribute to
  ilist_half_embedded_sentinel_traits and ilist_embedded_sentinel_traits
  (previously it spread throughout the code duplication).
- Add an ilist_full_embedded_sentinel_traits which has no UB (but has
  the downside of storing the complete node).
- Replace all the custom sentinel traits in LLVM with a declaration of
  ilist_sentinel_traits that inherits from one of the embedded sentinel
  traits classes.

There are still custom sentinel traits in other LLVM subprojects.  I'll
remove those in a follow-up.

Nothing at all should be changing here, this is just rearranging code.
Note that the final goal here is to remove the sentinel traits
altogether, settling on the memory layout of
ilist_half_embedded_sentinel_traits without the UB.  This intermediate
step moves the logic into ilist.h.

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@278513 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2016-08-12 15:00:55 +00:00
..

Design Of lib/System
====================

The software in this directory is designed to completely shield LLVM from any
and all operating system specific functionality. It is not intended to be a
complete operating system wrapper (such as ACE), but only to provide the
functionality necessary to support LLVM.

The software located here, of necessity, has very specific and stringent design
rules. Violation of these rules means that cracks in the shield could form and
the primary goal of the library is defeated. By consistently using this library,
LLVM becomes more easily ported to new platforms since the only thing requiring
porting is this library.

Complete documentation for the library can be found in the file:
  llvm/docs/SystemLibrary.html
or at this URL:
  http://llvm.org/docs/SystemLibrary.html

While we recommend that you read the more detailed documentation, for the
impatient, here's a high level summary of the library's requirements.

 1. No system header files are to be exposed through the interface.
 2. Std C++ and Std C header files are okay to be exposed through the interface.
 3. No exposed system-specific functions.
 4. No exposed system-specific data.
 5. Data in lib/System classes must use only simple C++ intrinsic types.
 6. Errors are handled by returning "true" and setting an optional std::string
 7. Library must not throw any exceptions, period.
 8. Interface functions must not have throw() specifications.
 9. No duplicate function impementations are permitted within an operating
    system class.

To accomplish these requirements, the library has numerous design criteria that
must be satisfied. Here's a high level summary of the library's design criteria:

 1. No unused functionality (only what LLVM needs)
 2. High-Level Interfaces
 3. Use Opaque Classes
 4. Common Implementations
 5. Multiple Implementations
 6. Minimize Memory Allocation
 7. No Virtual Methods