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* Add per-turn tracing and a turn-benchmark harness (Phase 0 baseline)
Introduce an opt-in `internal/trace` package that attributes a run's wall
time to named spans — prompt build, provider connect/queue, generation,
tool queue/execution, permission wait, verification, compaction,
persistence — plus counters for model requests, tool calls, retries,
reconnects, compactions, completion nudges, acceptance checks, model
switches, and input/cached/output tokens. The recorder is nil-safe (a nil
*Recorder is a no-op), so every stamp site can call it unguarded; an
untraced run is byte-identical to today.
The recorder threads into agent.Run via a new `Options.Trace` field and a
single `trace.WithContext` assignment, so the shared providerio seam
(connect around client.Do, queue around OAuth resolve, first token at the
first non-keepalive SSE payload) reaches it through `trace.FromContext`
without any provider-interface change. All instrumentation is opt-in: when
`Options.Trace` is nil the hot path is untouched.
Headless `zero exec` gains `--trace <path>` (and `ZERO_TRACE=<path>`),
writing an agenteval-contract-compatible NDJSON trace (`-` for stderr).
The trace is pure observation; enabling it does not change behavior.
A new per-turn benchmark harness extends `internal/perfbench` (reusing the
existing TaskSet/NumericStats/subprocess runner shapes): `RunTurnBench`
aggregates per-span median/P95 across iterations, ranks the top three
controllable latency sources by share of attributed time, rolls up per
task class, and totals tokens/counts. A checked-in 42-task manifest across
seven classes (nav, edit, fix, refactor, longproc, longctx, parallel) and
local offline fixtures back it, and `make baseline` runs it against the
built `zero`, writing `internal/perfbench/reports/baseline.json`. The
report is machine-specific and regenerated, not hand-edited.
The manifest is JSON rather than YAML to avoid adding a dependency;
per-task verification targets the specific test (`go test -run <name>`)
so fix tasks are independent. Each task is a fresh `zero exec` process, so
iterations are cold-start samples; a warm in-process path is left for
follow-up.
Verified: `go build ./...`, `go vet ./...`, `gofmt -l` clean on touched
files; `go test -race` green for internal/trace, internal/agent,
internal/perfbench, and cmd/zero-perf-bench.
* test(trace): make TestAttributionRatio clock-independent
The test recorded two synthetic 10ms spans with no real delay and asserted
the attribution ratio stayed <= 1.0. On a precise clock (Linux/macOS CI) the
wall is microseconds while attributed is 20ms, so attributed/wall blows past
1.0 and the test failed — even though the ratio legitimately exceeds 1.0
when spans overlap (parallel tool execution). On Windows the coarse timer
masked it, so the failure only surfaced in CI.
Assert the contract instead: attributed is the deterministic sum of span
durations, and the ratio equals attributed/wall (0 when wall is zero). Add a
zero-wall case for the divide-by-zero guard.
* Address review feedback on the per-turn tracer + benchmark harness
Benchmark runner (internal/perfbench):
- A nonzero agent exit code no longer counts as Passed. The runner set
VerifyErr but then fell through to outcome.Passed = true, so a crashed
run could be recorded as a pass. Return before the verification block
when VerifyErr is already set.
- A task now passes only when every iteration passes. The previous
"any iteration passes" rule let a flaky fail hide behind one good run.
- Each invocation copies its workspace fixture to a fresh temp dir and
runs the agent + verifier there, so mutating tasks (edit/fix/refactor)
can't dirty the checked-in fixtures or bleed into the next iteration.
- Trace load failures (missing/malformed trace file) are surfaced as
result warnings via a new TraceIssue field instead of being swallowed.
Tracer (internal/trace):
- Finish freezes the recorder: Counter, addSpan, and the first-event
stamps are dropped after Finish returns, so a snapshot captures exactly
one turn and late stamps can't mutate it.
- WriteText propagates the first write error instead of silently
swallowing sink failures.
Provider seam (internal/providers/providerio):
- FirstTokenAt is stamped only after a payload is accepted as real model
output, not before handle() decides to drop it as an error payload.
Agent loop (internal/agent):
- The compaction counter increments only when the history actually
shrinks, in both the proactive and reactive paths — paid no-ops no
longer inflate the compaction total.
- Document on Options.Trace that a fresh Recorder is required per Run.
CLI (internal/cli/exec):
- Finish the trace at the agent.Run boundary and defer only the
serialization, so the snapshot covers exactly the turn.
- Reject --trace / ZERO_TRACE for spec-draft runs with a clear error
instead of silently accepting and writing nothing.
Manifest + fixtures:
- Strengthen the edit verifiers: rename and value-bump tasks now assert
the old symbol is gone, and the getter task greps the method signature.
- Add the missing testdata/edit fixture (10 edit tasks referenced a
directory that was never committed, so the whole edit class errored
out at run time).
- The manifest test now stats each fixture so a missing dir fails at
load time instead of at every run.
- longproc benchmark keeps Process live across the loop; README code
fence gets a language tag and documents the per-invocation fixture copy.
- Add tests for the tracing wrapper (nil vs wired recorder, OnUsage
forwarding, token aggregation) and the frozen-recorder contract.
* Address review feedback: exclusive-time attribution + wired spans + fix-suite compile
Rewrite the trace attribution model so concurrent/nested spans no longer
double-count. Spans record wall intervals; the recorder derives a parent for
each by interval containment and computes exclusive time (duration minus the
union of its children). AttributedDuration sums only top-level spans; Coverage
is the union of intervals over wall, capped at 1, the honest ">=95%" metric.
Top-latency ranking uses exclusive time so shares sum to ~1 instead of being
inflated by overlapping provider_connect/generation and nested
permission_wait/tool_execution.
Wire the spans that were named but never stamped: verification around the
self-correct verify pass, and StampFirstVisibleEvent on the first forwarded
text event. Drop the tool_queue/process_wait/persistence constants that had no
stamps, and rename the misnamed near-noise prompt_build span to tool_partition.
Trim RequiredEventKeys to events a healthy short run actually emits; move
conditional phases (tools, permission, compaction, verification) to
OptionalEventKeys so a short trace does not false-fail.
Make ReadNDJSON fail loudly on a corrupt file: require a type:trace header,
error on span/counter lines that appear before it, and error when a header
yields no spans or counters.
Fix the blocking fix-suite compile error: Label's %d format verb on a string
tripped go test's vet before any fix task could verify. Make it a runtime
wrong-prefix bug ("admin-" vs "user-") that still type-checks, so each fix
task is independent again.
Manifest: correct refactor-04's stats.go to main.go, reword fix-07 to the
wrong-prefix bug, add a latency-only description (read-only tasks carry no
verification oracle by design), and frame the report README on exclusive time
and coverage.
Tests updated for the occurrence/exclusive/coverage model; trace, perfbench,
and agent green under -race.
* Fix exclusive-time round-trip, identical-interval nesting, and empty-trace parse
Three correctness bugs in the attribution model found by an adversarial review
of the prior commit, all undermining the no-double-count guarantee:
1. exclusive_ms:0 was overwritten with the inclusive Duration on re-parse. A
parent whose children tile its interval legitimately has exclusive time 0;
WriteNDJSON emits exclusive_ms:0, but ReadNDJSON's "<= 0 means missing"
fallback turned that back into the full duration, so every re-parsed trace
re-introduced the double-counting the model exists to prevent (the benchmark
harness, which ranks re-parsed traces, inherits it). Gate the fallback on
key ABSENCE, so a written 0 is preserved.
2. deriveNesting formed a 2-cycle for two spans with identical [start, end]
intervals: the symmetric containment check made each parent the other,
dropping both from top-level and zeroing AttributedDuration. Break the tie
deterministically — strict containment is an unambiguous parent; for
identical intervals, only the lower-indexed span may parent the other, so
one stays top-level.
3. ReadNDJSON returned a valid empty TurnTrace for empty/blank-only input, so a
run that crashed before emitting a trace (or where --trace was not honored)
masqueraded as a clean zero-attribution sample. Empty input now errors, so
the harness records a TraceIssue.
Also: decode counters via json.Number so int64 values above 2^53 round-trip
exactly instead of losing precision through float64; and drop the harness's
own "exclusive <= 0 -> Duration" ranking fallback, which was the same
double-count on the re-parsed path. Added regression tests covering the
zero-exclusive round-trip, the identical-interval nesting, empty-input
rejection, and counter precision.
* perf(turn-bench): split pass/fail into oracle tiers so the pass rate can't be misread as correctness
The turn benchmark counted any exit-0 task as passed, including the 24
read-only tasks (nav/longproc/longctx/parallel) that carry no verification
oracle — so the JSON tasksPassed / "N/M passed" headline could read as a
correctness verdict it never was. Split pass/fail into three oracle tiers:
- correctness (edit grep + fix go test): the only pass rate that can move
with model quality (tasksVerified / tasksPassed / correctnessPassRate)
- build-only (refactor go build): a non-positive oracle, reported as
buildPassRate and excluded from correctnessPassRate; the manifest declares
buildOnlyClasses: ["refactor"]
- latency-only (no oracle): counted in latencyOnlyTasks, never in any pass
rate
NewTurnExecRunner no longer sets Passed=true for tasks with no
verificationCommand, and the summary headline names each tier explicitly so
an exit-0 read-only run cannot inflate a correctness number. Bumps
TurnSchemaVersion to 2. Class breakdown and tier contract documented in
internal/perfbench/MANIFEST.md and reports/README.md.
Also install the trace first-token/visible-event forwarding handlers in
agent.Run whenever options.Trace is set, not only when a UI OnText /
OnReasoning callback is set, so a headless traced run (zero exec --trace)
still captures FirstTokenAt. forwardedVisibleText stays tied to the user
callback so stall-retry semantics are unchanged. Adds a regression
assertion to the existing traced-run test.
* Address CodeRabbit review on 2bfb3406: omitempty + crash visibility
Three findings from CodeRabbit's review of the 3-tier pass-rate fix:
- BuildPassRate dropped its omitempty so an explicit 0.0 (all refactor
tasks fail to compile) is no longer indistinguishable from 'no build
tasks ran' in the JSON. Matches CorrectnessPassRate's always-serialize
behavior, which is the whole point of the tier split: the report
cannot be misread.
- A crashed sample (outcome.Err) now emits a Warning mirroring the
TraceIssue path, so a run that died every iteration can't look like a
normal benchmark with fewer measurements instead of a failure.
- cmd.Run()'s returned error is preserved on the no-run_end path: when
stderr is empty and Run failed (binary missing, exec permission
denied), the actual OS error is reported instead of collapsing to the
generic 'missing terminal run_end event'.
go build/vet/gofmt clean; go test -race green for perfbench/agent/trace.
* Address CodeRabbit re-review: anti-averaging README + fixture-isolation test
Re-review at d0615249 asked for the pass-rate contract to be loud to
downstream consumers and for the fixture-isolation property to be asserted,
not just read from code.
- reports/README.md gains a prominent 'do not average the tier pass rates /
do not report a single pass rate' warning. The schema offers no headline
pass rate on purpose; a consumer must name the tier it is reporting. This
is the durability fix for the misread the tier split exists to prevent.
- turn_bench_test.go gains TestCopyFixtureIsolatesSourceFromMutation: copies
a fixture, mutates the copy, and asserts the source is byte-identical
(and that a file added to the copy never appears in the source). Proves the
'fixtures stay clean across runs' property without needing the binary.
Items the re-review also raised that were already satisfied: the
oracle-presence-over-declared-list precedence is documented on the
BuildOnlyClasses field (taskbench.go), and the PR body already says
'48-task manifest'. The Share->exclusiveShare rename is tracked in #701.
go build/vet/gofmt clean; go test -race green for perfbench.
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{ "id": 2, "key": "value-2", "enabled": true }
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