Summary:
The `[[nodiscard]]` attribute is intended to help users find bugs where
function return values are ignored when they shouldn't be. After C++17 the
C++ standard has started to declared such library functions as `[[nodiscard]]`.
However, this application is limited and applies only to dialects after C++17.
Users who want help diagnosing misuses of STL functions may desire a more
liberal application of `[[nodiscard]]`.
For this reason libc++ provides an extension that does just that! The
extension must be enabled by defining `_LIBCPP_ENABLE_NODISCARD`. The extended
applications of `[[nodiscard]]` takes two forms:
1. Backporting `[[nodiscard]]` to entities declared as such by the
standard in newer dialects, but not in the present one.
2. Extended applications of `[[nodiscard]]`, at the libraries discretion,
applied to entities never declared as such by the standard.
Users may also opt-out of additional applications `[[nodiscard]]` using
additional macros.
Applications of the first form, which backport `[[nodiscard]]` from a newer
dialect may be disabled using macros specific to the dialect it was added. For
example `_LIBCPP_DISABLE_NODISCARD_AFTER_CXX17`.
Applications of the second form, which are pure extensions, may be disabled
by defining `_LIBCPP_DISABLE_NODISCARD_EXT`.
This patch was originally written by me (Roman Lebedev),
then but then reworked by Eric Fiselier.
Reviewers: mclow.lists, thakis, EricWF
Reviewed By: thakis, EricWF
Subscribers: llvm-commits, mclow.lists, lebedev.ri, EricWF, rjmccall, Quuxplusone, cfe-commits, christof
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45179
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@342808 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Summary:
https://reviews.llvm.org/D49240 led to symbol size problems in Chromium, and
we expect this may be the case in other projects built in debug mode too.
Instead, unless users explicitly ask for internal_linkage, we use always_inline
like we used to.
In the future, when we have a solution that allows us to drop always_inline
without falling back on internal_linkage, we can replace always_inline by
that.
Note that this commit introduces a change in contract for existing libc++
users: by default, libc++ used to guarantee that TUs built with different
versions of libc++ could be linked together. With the introduction of the
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_PER_TU macro, the default behavior is that TUs built
with different libc++ versions are not guaranteed to link. This is a change
in contract but not a change in behavior, since the current implementation
still allows linking TUs built with different libc++ versions together.
Reviewers: EricWF, mclow.lists, dexonsmith, hans, rnk
Subscribers: christof, cfe-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50652
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@339874 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Summary:
This macro allows hiding symbols from the ABI when the library is built
with an ABI version after ABI v1, which is currently the only stable ABI.
This commit defines `_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INLINE_VISIBILITY` to be
`_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_AFTER_V1`, meaning that symbols that were only
exported by the library for historical reasons are not exported anymore
in the unstable ABI.
Because of that, this commit is an ABI break for ABI v2. This ABI version
is not stable, however, so this should not be a problem.
Reviewers: EricWF, mclow.lists
Subscribers: christof, dexonsmith, cfe-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49914
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@339012 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Summary:
This commit introduces a new macro, _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI, whose goal is to
mark functions that shouldn't be part of libc++'s ABI. It marks the functions
as being hidden for dylib visibility purposes, and as having internal linkage
using Clang's __attribute__((internal_linkage)) when available, and
__always_inline__ otherwise.
It replaces _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY, which was always using __always_inline__
to achieve similar goals, but suffered from debuggability and code size problems.
The full proposal, along with more background information, can be found here:
http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-dev/2018-July/058419.html
This commit does not rename uses of _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY to
_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI: this wide reaching but mechanical change can
be done later when we've confirmed we're happy with the new macro.
In the future, it would be nice if we could optionally allow dropping
any internal_linkage or __always_inline__ attribute, which could result
in code size improvements. However, this is currently impossible for
reasons explained here: http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-dev/2018-July/058450.html
Reviewers: EricWF, dexonsmith, mclow.lists
Subscribers: christof, dexonsmith, llvm-commits, mclow.lists
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49240
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@338122 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This patch implements the <filesystem> header and uses that
to provide <experimental/filesystem>.
Unlike other standard headers, the symbols needed for <filesystem>
have not yet been placed in libc++.so. Instead they live in the
new libc++fs.a library. Users of filesystem are required to link this
library. (Also note that libc++experimental no longer contains the
definition of <experimental/filesystem>, which now requires linking libc++fs).
The reason for keeping <filesystem> out of the dylib for now is that
it's still somewhat experimental, and the possibility of requiring an
ABI breaking change is very real. In the future the symbols will likely
be moved into the dylib, or the dylib will be made to link libc++fs automagically).
Note that moving the symbols out of libc++experimental may break user builds
until they update to -lc++fs. This should be OK, because the experimental
library provides no stability guarantees. However, I plan on looking into
ways we can force libc++experimental to automagically link libc++fs.
In order to use a single implementation and set of tests for <filesystem>, it
has been placed in a special `__fs` namespace. This namespace is inline in
C++17 onward, but not before that. As such implementation is available
in C++11 onward, but no filesystem namespace is present "directly", and
as such name conflicts shouldn't occur in C++11 or C++14.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@338093 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
In upcoming changes to filesystem I plan to change file_time_type
to use __int128_t as its underlying representation, in order
to allow it to have a range and resolution at least that of
the timespec struct.
There was some pushback against this decision, so I drafted
a document explaining the problems, potential solutions, and
the rational for the decision.
However, it's probably easier to let people read the generated
HTML rather than the raw restructured text. For this reason
I'm commiting the design documents before hand, so they can
be available during any subsequent discussion or code review.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@337880 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Summary:
We never actually mean to always inline a function -- all the uses of
the macro I could find are actually attempts to control the visibility
of symbols. This is better described by _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY, which
is actually always defined the same.
This change is orthogonal to the decision of what we're actually going
to do with _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY -- it just simplifies things by
having one canonical way of doing things.
Note that this commit had originally been applied in r336369 and then
reverted in r336382 because of unforeseen problems. Both of these problems
have now been fixed.
Reviewers: EricWF, mclow.lists
Subscribers: christof, dexonsmith, erikvanderpoel
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48892
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@336866 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This reverts commit r336369. The commit had two problems:
1. __pbump was marked as _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INLINE_VISIBILITY instead of
_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY, which lead to two symbols being added in the
dylib and the check-cxx-abilist failing.
2. The LLDB tests started failing because they undefine
`_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY`. I need to figure out why they do that and
fix the tests before we can go forward with this change.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@336382 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Summary:
We never actually mean to always inline a function -- all the uses of
the macro I could find are actually attempts to control the visibility
of symbols. This is better described by _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY, which
is actually always defined the same.
This change is orthogonal to the decision of what we're actually going
to do with _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY -- it just simplifies things by
having one canonical way of doing things.
Reviewers: EricWF
Subscribers: christof, llvm-commits, dexonsmith, erikvanderpoel, mclow.lists
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48892
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@336369 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This allows keeping libcxx using win32 threads even if a
version of pthread.h is installed.
This matches the existing cmake option LIBCXX_HAS_PTHREAD_API.
Also add missing documentation about the internal define
_LIBCPP_HAS_THREAD_API_WIN32.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41764
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@321896 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This patch teaches the test suite configuration about the -std=c++2a
flag. And, since it's the newest dialect, change the test suite to
choose it, if possible, by default.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@317611 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This patch changes the test suite to attempt and prefer -std=c++17 over
-std=c++1z. It also fixes the REQUIRES and UNSUPPORTED lit markers
to refer to c++17 over c++1z.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@317610 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
The vcruntime headers are hairy and clash with both libc++ headers
themselves and other libraries. libc++ normally deals with the clashes
by deferring to the vcruntime headers and silencing its own definitions,
but for clients which don't want to depend on vcruntime headers, it's
desirable to support the opposite, i.e. have libc++ provide its own
definitions.
Certain operator new/delete replacement scenarios are not currently
supported in this mode, which requires some tests to be marked XFAIL.
The added documentation has more details.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38522
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@315234 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Some ABI macros affect headers, so it's nice to have a site config
option for them. Add a LIBCXX_ABI_DEFINES cmake macro to allow
specifying a list of ABI macros to define in the site config.
The primary design constraint (as discussed with Eric on IRC a while
back) was to not have to repeat the ABI macro names in cmake, which only
leaves a free-form cmake list as an option. A somewhat unfortunate
consequence is that we can't verify that the ABI macros being defined
actually exist, though we can at least perform some basic sanity
checking, since all the ABI macros begin with _LIBCPP_ABI_.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D36719
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@314946 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
It has an extern template instantiation declaration in the headers and a
corresponding instantiation definition in the library, so we must mark
it with _LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS to make it available outside the library.
This doesn't cause any ABI changes as-is since we don't build libc++
with hidden visibility (so the function is exported anyway). It's needed
for building libc++ with hidden visibility, however.
Clarify the Windows behavior for extern function templates while I'm
here, since this exercises that behavior.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@307966 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
It's supposed to be "class template" and "function template" instead of
"template class" and "template function".
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@307954 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Libc++ is used as a system library on macOS and iOS (amongst others). In order
for users to be able to compile a binary that is intended to be deployed to an
older version of the platform, clang provides the
availability attribute <https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#availability>_
that can be placed on declarations to describe the lifecycle of a symbol in the
library.
See docs/DesignDocs/AvailabilityMarkup.rst for more information.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31739
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@302172 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
When the libc++ extern template macros were added, the intent was for it
to be possible for consumers of the headers to disable extern templates
(via `-D_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE(...)=`). Unfortunately, support for
specifying function-like macros varies on the command line varies across
compilers (e.g. MSVC doesn't support it at all), and cmake doesn't allow
it for the same reason. Add a non-function macro for this purpose.
The intended use is for libraries which want to use the libc++ headers
without taking a dependency on the libc++ library itself. I can name the
macro something which reflects its intent rather than its behavior (e.g.
`_LIBCPP_HEADER_ONLY`) if desired.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31725
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@300246 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Summary:
Most classes annotated with _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS need to have at least some
of their members exported, otherwise we have a lot of link errors when
linking against a libc++ built with hidden visibility. This also makes
_LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS be consistent across platforms, since on Windows it
already exports members.
With this change made, any template methods of a class marked
_LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS will also get default visibility when instantiatied,
which is not desirable for clients of libc++ headers who wish to control
their visibility; this is the same issue as PR30642. Annotate all
problematic methods with an explicit visibility specifier to avoid this.
The problematic methods were found by running bad-visibility-finder [1]
against the libc++ headers after making the _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS change. The
small methods were marked for inlining; the larger ones hidden.
[1] https://github.com/smeenai/bad-visibility-finder
Reviewers: mclow.lists, EricWF
Subscribers: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25208
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@296732 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
When building libc++ with hidden visibility, we want explicit template
instantiations to export members. This is consistent with existing
Windows behavior, and is necessary for clients to be able to link
against a hidden visibility built libc++ without running into lots of
missing symbols.
An unfortunate side effect, however, is that any template methods of a
class with an explicit instantiation will get default visibility when
instantiated, unless the methods are explicitly marked inline or hidden
visibility. This is not desirable for clients of libc++ headers who wish
to control their visibility, and led to PR30642.
Annotate all problematic methods with an explicit visibility specifier
to avoid this. The problematic methods were found by running
https://github.com/smeenai/bad-visibility-finder against the libc++
headers after making the _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS change. The
methods were marked with the new _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS
macro, which was created for this purpose.
It should be noted that _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS was originally
intended to expand to default visibility, and was changed to expanding
to default type visibility to fix PR30642. The visibility macro
documentation was not updated accordingly, however, so this change makes
the macro consistent with its documentation again, while explicitly
fixing the methods which resulted in that PR.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29157
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@296731 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Summary:
This patch implements [P0003R5](http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2016/p0003r5.html) which removes exception specifications from C++17.
The only changes to the library are removing `set_unexpected`, `get_unexpected`, `unexpected`, and `unexpected_handler`. These functions can be re-enabled in C++17 using `_LIBCPP_ENABLE_CXX17_REMOVED_UNEXPECTED_FUNCTIONS`.
@mclow.lists what do you think about removing stuff is this way?
Reviewers: mclow.lists
Reviewed By: mclow.lists
Subscribers: mclow.lists, cfe-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28172
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@295406 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This covers how to build libc++ for Windows. This allows others to
replicate the MS ABI style build for libc++. It only depends on msvcrt
as it uses the Windows threading model and the Windows ABI and can serve
as an ABI compatible replacement for msvcprt.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@294705 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Summary: On Windows tests that use `_LIBCPP_ASSERT` fail to link because the assertion handler function isn't correctly exported from the libc++ dylib. This patch fixes the dll import/export issues by introducing a new visibility macro `_LIBCPP_EXTERN_VIS` for use on external variables.
Reviewers: compnerd, smeenai, EricWF
Reviewed By: EricWF
Subscribers: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28728
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@292158 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Clang recently added a `diagnose_if(cond, msg, type)` attribute
which can be used to generate diagnostics when `cond` is a constant
expression that evaluates to true. Otherwise no attribute has no
effect.
This patch adds _LIBCPP_DIAGNOSE_ERROR/WARNING macros which
use this new attribute. Additionally this patch implements
a diagnostic message when a non-const-callable comparator is
given to a container.
Note: For now the warning version of the diagnostic is useless
within libc++ since warning diagnostics are suppressed by the
system header pragma. I'm going to work on fixing this.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@291961 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8