darling-xnu/bsd/netinet6/nd6.h
2023-05-16 21:41:14 -07:00

1048 lines
36 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2020 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
*
* This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
* as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
* Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
* may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
* unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
* circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
* terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
*
* Please obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
*
* The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
* distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
* Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
* limitations under the License.
*
* @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _NETINET6_ND6_H_
#define _NETINET6_ND6_H_
#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
#include <net/net_kev.h>
/* see net/route.h, or net/if_inarp.h */
#ifndef RTF_ANNOUNCE
#define RTF_ANNOUNCE RTF_PROTO2
#endif
#include <sys/queue.h>
#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
#include <net/flowadv.h>
#include <kern/locks.h>
#include <sys/tree.h>
#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
#include <netinet6/nd6_var.h>
struct llinfo_nd6 {
/*
* The following are protected by rnh_lock
*/
struct llinfo_nd6 *ln_next;
struct llinfo_nd6 *ln_prev;
struct rtentry *ln_rt;
/*
* The following are protected by rt_lock
*/
struct ifnet *ln_exclifp; /* excluded interface (prefix proxy) */
struct mbuf *ln_hold; /* last packet until resolved/timeout */
uint32_t ln_asked; /* # of queries already sent for this addr */
short ln_state; /* reachability state */
short ln_router; /* 2^0: ND6 router bit */
u_int32_t ln_flags; /* flags; see below */
u_int64_t ln_expire; /* lifetime for NDP state transition */
u_int64_t ln_lastused; /* last used timestamp */
struct if_llreach *ln_llreach; /* link-layer reachability record */
};
/* Values for ln_flags */
#define ND6_LNF_TIMER_SKIP 0x1 /* modified by nd6_timer() */
#define ND6_LNF_IN_USE 0x2 /* currently in llinfo_nd6 list */
#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
#define ND6_LLINFO_PURGE -3
#define ND6_LLINFO_NOSTATE -2
/*
* We don't need the WAITDELETE state any more, but we keep the definition
* in a comment line instead of removing it. This is necessary to avoid
* unintentionally reusing the value for another purpose, which might
* affect backward compatibility with old applications.
* (20000711 jinmei@kame.net)
*/
/* #define ND6_LLINFO_WAITDELETE -1 */
#define ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE 0
#define ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE 1
#define ND6_LLINFO_STALE 2
#define ND6_LLINFO_DELAY 3
#define ND6_LLINFO_PROBE 4
#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
#define ND6_CACHE_STATE_TRANSITION(ln, nstate) do {\
if (nd6_debug >= 1) {\
struct rtentry *ln_rt = ln != NULL ? (ln)->ln_rt : NULL; \
nd6log(info,\
"[%s:%d]: NDP cache entry changed from %s -> %s for address %s.\n",\
__func__,\
__LINE__,\
ndcache_state2str((ln)->ln_state),\
ndcache_state2str(nstate),\
ln_rt != NULL ? ip6_sprintf(&SIN6(rt_key(ln_rt))->sin6_addr) : "N/A");\
}\
if (ln != NULL)\
(ln)->ln_state = nstate;\
} while(0)
#define ND6_IS_LLINFO_PROBREACH(n) ((n)->ln_state > ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE)
#define ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(n) \
(((n)->ln_expire == 0) && ((n)->ln_state > ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE))
#define ND6_EUI64_GBIT 0x01
#define ND6_EUI64_UBIT 0x02
#define ND6_EUI64_TO_IFID(in6) \
do {(in6)->s6_addr[8] ^= ND6_EUI64_UBIT; } while (0)
#define ND6_EUI64_GROUP(in6) ((in6)->s6_addr[8] & ND6_EUI64_GBIT)
#define ND6_EUI64_INDIVIDUAL(in6) (!ND6_EUI64_GROUP(in6))
#define ND6_EUI64_LOCAL(in6) ((in6)->s6_addr[8] & ND6_EUI64_UBIT)
#define ND6_EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6) (!ND6_EUI64_LOCAL(in6))
#define ND6_IFID_LOCAL(in6) (!ND6_EUI64_LOCAL(in6))
#define ND6_IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6) (!ND6_EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6))
#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
#if !defined(BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
struct nd_ifinfo {
#else
/* For binary compatibility, this structure must not change */
/* NOTE: nd_ifinfo is defined in nd6_var.h */
struct nd_ifinfo_compat {
#endif /* !BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
u_int32_t linkmtu; /* LinkMTU */
u_int32_t maxmtu; /* Upper bound of LinkMTU */
u_int32_t basereachable; /* BaseReachableTime */
u_int32_t reachable; /* Reachable Time */
u_int32_t retrans; /* Retrans Timer */
u_int32_t flags; /* Flags */
int recalctm; /* BaseReacable re-calculation timer */
u_int8_t chlim; /* CurHopLimit */
u_int8_t receivedra;
/* the following 3 members are for privacy extension for addrconf */
u_int8_t randomseed0[8]; /* upper 64 bits of SHA1 digest */
u_int8_t randomseed1[8]; /* lower 64 bits (usually the EUI64 IFID) */
u_int8_t randomid[8]; /* current random ID */
};
#define ND6_IFF_PERFORMNUD 0x1
#if defined(PRIVATE)
/*
* APPLE: not used. Interface specific router advertisements are handled with a
* specific ifnet flag: IFEF_ACCEPT_RTADVD
*/
#define ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV 0x2
/* APPLE: NOT USED not related to ND. */
#define ND6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE 0x4
/* IPv6 operation is disabled due to * DAD failure. (XXX: not ND-specific) */
#define ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED 0x8
#define ND6_IFF_DONT_SET_IFROUTE 0x10 /* NOT USED */
#endif /* PRIVATE */
#define ND6_IFF_PROXY_PREFIXES 0x20
#define ND6_IFF_IGNORE_NA 0x40
#if defined(PRIVATE)
#define ND6_IFF_INSECURE 0x80
#endif
#define ND6_IFF_REPLICATED 0x100 /* sleep proxy registered */
#define ND6_IFF_DAD 0x200 /* Perform DAD on the interface */
extern int dad_enhanced;
#define ND6_DAD_ENHANCED_DEFAULT 1
struct in6_nbrinfo {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
struct in6_addr addr; /* IPv6 address of the neighbor */
long asked; /* # of queries already sent for this addr */
int isrouter; /* if it acts as a router */
int state; /* reachability state */
int expire; /* lifetime for NDP state transition */
};
#if defined(BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
struct in6_nbrinfo_32 {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
struct in6_addr addr;
u_int32_t asked;
int isrouter;
int state;
int expire;
};
struct in6_nbrinfo_64 {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
struct in6_addr addr;
long asked;
int isrouter __attribute__((aligned(8)));
int state;
int expire;
} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
#define DRLSTSIZ 10
#define PRLSTSIZ 10
struct in6_drlist {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
struct {
struct in6_addr rtaddr;
u_char flags;
u_short rtlifetime;
u_long expire;
u_short if_index;
} defrouter[DRLSTSIZ];
};
#if defined(BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
#define ND6_PROCESS_RTI_ENABLE 1
#define ND6_PROCESS_RTI_DISABLE 0
#define ND6_PROCESS_RTI_DEFAULT ND6_PROCESS_RTI_ENABLE
extern int nd6_process_rti;
struct in6_drlist_32 {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
struct {
struct in6_addr rtaddr;
u_char flags;
u_short rtlifetime;
u_int32_t expire;
u_short if_index;
} defrouter[DRLSTSIZ];
};
struct in6_drlist_64 {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
struct {
struct in6_addr rtaddr;
u_char flags;
u_short rtlifetime;
u_long expire __attribute__((aligned(8)));
u_short if_index __attribute__((aligned(8)));
} defrouter[DRLSTSIZ] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
};
#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
/* valid values for stateflags */
#define NDDRF_INSTALLED 0x01 /* installed in the routing table */
#define NDDRF_IFSCOPE 0x02 /* installed as a scoped route */
#define NDDRF_STATIC 0x04 /* for internal use only */
#define NDDRF_MAPPED 0x08 /* Default router addr is mapped to a different one for routing */
#define NDDRF_INELIGIBLE 0x10 /* Default router entry is ineligible for default router selection */
struct in6_defrouter {
struct sockaddr_in6 rtaddr;
u_char flags;
u_char stateflags;
u_short rtlifetime;
u_long expire;
u_short if_index;
};
#if defined(BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
struct in6_defrouter_32 {
struct sockaddr_in6 rtaddr;
u_char flags;
u_char stateflags;
u_short rtlifetime;
u_int32_t expire;
u_short if_index;
};
struct in6_defrouter_64 {
struct sockaddr_in6 rtaddr;
u_char flags;
u_char stateflags;
u_short rtlifetime;
u_long expire __attribute__((aligned(8)));
u_short if_index __attribute__((aligned(8)));
} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
struct in6_prlist {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
struct {
struct in6_addr prefix;
struct prf_ra raflags;
u_char prefixlen;
u_char origin;
u_long vltime;
u_long pltime;
u_long expire;
u_short if_index;
u_short advrtrs; /* number of advertisement routers */
struct in6_addr advrtr[DRLSTSIZ]; /* XXX: explicit limit */
} prefix[PRLSTSIZ];
};
#if defined(BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
struct in6_prlist_32 {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
struct {
struct in6_addr prefix;
struct prf_ra raflags;
u_char prefixlen;
u_char origin;
u_int32_t vltime;
u_int32_t pltime;
u_int32_t expire;
u_short if_index;
u_short advrtrs;
struct in6_addr advrtr[DRLSTSIZ];
} prefix[PRLSTSIZ];
};
struct in6_prlist_64 {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
struct {
struct in6_addr prefix;
struct prf_ra raflags;
u_char prefixlen;
u_char origin;
u_long vltime __attribute__((aligned(8)));
u_long pltime __attribute__((aligned(8)));
u_long expire __attribute__((aligned(8)));
u_short if_index;
u_short advrtrs;
u_int32_t pad;
struct in6_addr advrtr[DRLSTSIZ];
} prefix[PRLSTSIZ];
};
#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
struct in6_prefix {
struct sockaddr_in6 prefix;
struct prf_ra raflags;
u_char prefixlen;
u_char origin;
u_long vltime;
u_long pltime;
u_long expire;
u_int32_t flags;
int refcnt;
u_short if_index;
u_short advrtrs; /* number of advertisement routers */
/* struct sockaddr_in6 advrtr[] */
};
#if defined(BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
struct in6_prefix_32 {
struct sockaddr_in6 prefix;
struct prf_ra raflags;
u_char prefixlen;
u_char origin;
u_int32_t vltime;
u_int32_t pltime;
u_int32_t expire;
u_int32_t flags;
int refcnt;
u_short if_index;
u_short advrtrs; /* number of advertisement routers */
/* struct sockaddr_in6 advrtr[] */
};
struct in6_prefix_64 {
struct sockaddr_in6 prefix;
struct prf_ra raflags;
u_char prefixlen;
u_char origin;
u_long vltime __attribute__((aligned(8)));
u_long pltime __attribute__((aligned(8)));
u_long expire __attribute__((aligned(8)));
u_int32_t flags __attribute__((aligned(8)));
int refcnt;
u_short if_index;
u_short advrtrs;
/* struct sockaddr_in6 advrtr[] */
};
#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
struct in6_ondireq {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
struct {
u_int32_t linkmtu; /* LinkMTU */
u_int32_t maxmtu; /* Upper bound of LinkMTU */
u_int32_t basereachable; /* BaseReachableTime */
u_int32_t reachable; /* Reachable Time */
u_int32_t retrans; /* Retrans Timer */
u_int32_t flags; /* Flags */
int recalctm; /* BaseReacable re-calculation timer */
u_int8_t chlim; /* CurHopLimit */
/* Number of routers learned on the interface */
u_int8_t receivedra;
/*
* The current collision count value
* being used for secure address generation.
*/
u_int8_t collision_count;
} ndi;
};
#if !defined(BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
struct in6_ndireq {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
struct nd_ifinfo ndi;
};
#else
struct in6_ndireq {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
struct nd_ifinfo_compat ndi;
};
#endif /* !BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
struct in6_ndifreq {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
u_long ifindex;
};
#define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY 1 /* 1sec */
#define RTR_SOLICITATION_INTERVAL 4 /* 4sec */
#if defined(BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
struct in6_ndifreq_32 {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
u_int32_t ifindex;
};
struct in6_ndifreq_64 {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
u_int64_t ifindex __attribute__((aligned(8)));
};
#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
/* Prefix status */
#define NDPRF_ONLINK 0x1
#define NDPRF_DETACHED 0x2
#define NDPRF_STATIC 0x100
#define NDPRF_IFSCOPE 0x1000
#define NDPRF_PRPROXY 0x2000
#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
#define NDPRF_PROCESSED_ONLINK 0x08000
#define NDPRF_PROCESSED_SERVICE 0x10000
#define NDPRF_DEFUNCT 0x20000
#define NDPRF_CLAT46 0x40000
#define CLAT46_COLLISION_COUNT_OFFSET 128
#endif
/* protocol constants */
#define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY 1 /* 1sec */
#define RTR_SOLICITATION_INTERVAL 4 /* 4sec */
#define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATIONS 3
#define ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME 0xffffffff
#define ND6_MAX_LIFETIME 0x7fffffff
#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
#define ND_IFINFO(ifp) \
((ifp == NULL) ? NULL : \
((IN6_IFEXTRA(ifp) == NULL) ? NULL : \
(&IN6_IFEXTRA(ifp)->nd_ifinfo)))
/*
* In a more readable form, we derive linkmtu based on:
*
* if (ifp == NULL)
* linkmtu = IPV6_MMTU
* else if (ND_IFINFO(ifp) == NULL || !ND_IFINFO(ifp)->initialized)
* linkmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
* else if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu && ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu < ifp->if_mtu)
* linkmtu = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu;
* else if ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->maxmtu && ND_IFINFO(ifp)->maxmtu < ifp->if_mtu))
* linkmtu = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->maxmtu;
* else
* linkmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
*/
#define IN6_LINKMTU(ifp) \
(ifp == NULL ? IPV6_MMTU : \
(ND_IFINFO(ifp) == NULL || !ND_IFINFO(ifp)->initialized) ? \
(ifp)->if_mtu : ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu && \
ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu < (ifp)->if_mtu) ? ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu : \
((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->maxmtu && ND_IFINFO(ifp)->maxmtu < (ifp)->if_mtu) ? \
ND_IFINFO(ifp)->maxmtu : (ifp)->if_mtu)))
/* node constants */
#define MAX_REACHABLE_TIME 3600000 /* msec */
#define REACHABLE_TIME 30000 /* msec */
#define RETRANS_TIMER 1000 /* msec */
#define MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR 512 /* 1024 * 0.5 */
#define MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR 1536 /* 1024 * 1.5 */
#define DEF_TEMP_VALID_LIFETIME 604800 /* 1 week */
#define DEF_TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME 86400 /* 1 day */
#define TEMPADDR_REGEN_ADVANCE 5 /* sec */
#define MAX_TEMP_DESYNC_FACTOR 600 /* 10 min */
#define ND_COMPUTE_RTIME(x) \
(((MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR * (x >> 10)) + (RandomULong() & \
((MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR - MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR) * (x >> 10)))) /1000)
#define IP6_USE_TMPADDR_DEFAULT 1
#define IP6_ULA_USE_TMPADDR_DEFAULT 0
/* prefix expiry times */
#define ND6_PREFIX_EXPIRY_UNSPEC -1
#define ND6_PREFIX_EXPIRY_NEVER 0
TAILQ_HEAD(nd_drhead, nd_defrouter);
struct nd_defrouter {
decl_lck_mtx_data(, nddr_lock);
decl_lck_mtx_data(, nddr_ref_lock);
TAILQ_ENTRY(nd_defrouter) dr_entry;
struct in6_addr rtaddr;
u_int32_t nddr_refcount;
u_int32_t nddr_debug;
u_int64_t expire;
u_int64_t base_calendartime; /* calendar time at creation */
u_int64_t base_uptime; /* uptime at creation */
u_char flags; /* flags on RA message */
u_char stateflags;
u_int32_t rtlifetime;
int err;
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct in6_addr rtaddr_mapped; /* Mapped gateway address for routing */
void (*nddr_trace)(struct nd_defrouter *, int); /* trace callback fn */
};
#define NDDR_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(_nddr) \
LCK_MTX_ASSERT(&(_nddr)->nddr_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED)
#define NDDR_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD(_nddr) \
LCK_MTX_ASSERT(&(_nddr)->nddr_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_NOTOWNED)
#define NDDR_LOCK(_nddr) \
lck_mtx_lock(&(_nddr)->nddr_lock)
#define NDDR_LOCK_SPIN(_nddr) \
lck_mtx_lock_spin(&(_nddr)->nddr_lock)
#define NDDR_CONVERT_LOCK(_nddr) do { \
NDPR_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(_nddr); \
lck_mtx_convert_spin(&(_nddr)->nddr_lock); \
} while (0)
#define NDDR_UNLOCK(_nddr) \
lck_mtx_unlock(&(_nddr)->nddr_lock)
#define NDDR_REF_LOCK(_nddr) \
lck_mtx_lock(&(_nddr)->nddr_ref_lock)
#define NDDR_REF_LOCK_SPIN(_nddr) \
lck_mtx_lock_spin(&(_nddr)->nddr_ref_lock)
#define NDDR_REF_UNLOCK(_nddr) \
lck_mtx_unlock(&(_nddr)->nddr_ref_lock)
#define NDDR_ADDREF(_nddr) \
nddr_addref(_nddr)
#define NDDR_REMREF(_nddr) \
nddr_remref(_nddr) \
TAILQ_HEAD(nd_rtihead, nd_route_info);
/*
* The ordering below is important and it should always start
* with nd_drhead as the first element.
* It gets passed in as the generic nd_drhead to router management code.
* The extra information stored here includes the prefix/prefix-length
* which the router list belongs to.
*/
struct nd_route_info {
struct nd_drhead nd_rti_router_list;
TAILQ_ENTRY(nd_route_info) nd_rti_entry;
struct in6_addr nd_rti_prefix;
u_int8_t nd_rti_prefixlen;
};
struct nd_route_info *ndrti_alloc(void);
void nd6_rti_list_wait(const char *);
void nd6_rti_list_signal_done(void);
void ndrti_free(struct nd_route_info *rti);
void nd6_rtilist_remove(struct nd_route_info *);
void nd6_rtilist_update(struct nd_route_info *, struct nd_defrouter *);
int nd6_rtilist_add(struct nd_route_info *, struct nd_defrouter *,
struct nd_route_info **);
void nd6_rti_purge(struct nd_route_info *);
/* define struct prproxy_sols_tree */
RB_HEAD(prproxy_sols_tree, nd6_prproxy_soltgt);
struct nd_prefix {
decl_lck_mtx_data(, ndpr_lock);
decl_lck_mtx_data(, ndpr_ref_lock);
u_int32_t ndpr_refcount; /* reference count */
u_int32_t ndpr_debug; /* see ifa_debug flags */
struct ifnet *ndpr_ifp;
struct rtentry *ndpr_rt;
LIST_ENTRY(nd_prefix) ndpr_entry;
struct sockaddr_in6 ndpr_prefix; /* prefix */
struct in6_addr ndpr_mask; /* netmask derived from the prefix */
struct in6_addr ndpr_addr; /* address that is derived from the prefix */
u_int32_t ndpr_vltime; /* advertised valid lifetime */
u_int32_t ndpr_pltime; /* advertised preferred lifetime */
u_int64_t ndpr_preferred; /* preferred time of the prefix */
u_int64_t ndpr_expire; /* expiration time of the prefix */
u_int64_t ndpr_lastupdate; /* rx time of last advertisement */
u_int64_t ndpr_base_calendartime; /* calendar time at creation */
u_int64_t ndpr_base_uptime; /* uptime at creation */
struct prf_ra ndpr_flags;
unsigned int ndpr_genid; /* protects ndpr_advrtrs */
u_int32_t ndpr_stateflags; /* actual state flags */
/* list of routers that advertise the prefix: */
LIST_HEAD(pr_rtrhead, nd_pfxrouter) ndpr_advrtrs;
u_char ndpr_plen;
int ndpr_addrcnt; /* reference counter from addresses */
u_int32_t ndpr_allmulti_cnt; /* total all-multi reqs */
u_int32_t ndpr_prproxy_sols_cnt; /* total # of proxied NS */
struct prproxy_sols_tree ndpr_prproxy_sols; /* tree of proxied NS */
void (*ndpr_trace)(struct nd_prefix *, int); /* trace callback fn */
};
#define ndpr_next ndpr_entry.le_next
#define ndpr_raf ndpr_flags
#define ndpr_raf_onlink ndpr_flags.onlink
#define ndpr_raf_auto ndpr_flags.autonomous
#define ndpr_raf_router ndpr_flags.router
/*
* We keep expired prefix for certain amount of time, for validation purposes.
* 1800s = MaxRtrAdvInterval
*/
#define NDPR_KEEP_EXPIRED (1800 * 2)
#define NDPR_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(_ndpr) \
LCK_MTX_ASSERT(&(_ndpr)->ndpr_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED)
#define NDPR_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD(_ndpr) \
LCK_MTX_ASSERT(&(_ndpr)->ndpr_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_NOTOWNED)
#define NDPR_LOCK(_ndpr) \
lck_mtx_lock(&(_ndpr)->ndpr_lock)
#define NDPR_LOCK_SPIN(_ndpr) \
lck_mtx_lock_spin(&(_ndpr)->ndpr_lock)
#define NDPR_CONVERT_LOCK(_ndpr) do { \
NDPR_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(_ndpr); \
lck_mtx_convert_spin(&(_ndpr)->ndpr_lock); \
} while (0)
#define NDPR_UNLOCK(_ndpr) \
lck_mtx_unlock(&(_ndpr)->ndpr_lock)
#define NDPR_REF_LOCK(_ndpr) \
lck_mtx_lock(&(_ndpr)->ndpr_ref_lock)
#define NDPR_REF_LOCK_SPIN(_ndpr) \
lck_mtx_lock_spin(&(_ndpr)->ndpr_ref_lock)
#define NDPR_REF_UNLOCK(_ndpr) \
lck_mtx_unlock(&(_ndpr)->ndpr_ref_lock)
#define NDPR_ADDREF(_ndpr) \
ndpr_addref(_ndpr)
#define NDPR_REMREF(_ndpr) \
ndpr_remref(_ndpr) \
/*
* Message format for use in obtaining information about prefixes
* from inet6 sysctl function
*/
struct inet6_ndpr_msghdr {
u_short inpm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
u_char inpm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
u_char inpm_type; /* message type */
struct in6_addr inpm_prefix;
u_int32_t prm_vltim;
u_int32_t prm_pltime;
u_int32_t prm_expire;
u_int32_t prm_preferred;
struct in6_prflags prm_flags;
u_short prm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
u_char prm_plen; /* length of prefix in bits */
};
#define prm_raf_onlink prm_flags.prf_ra.onlink
#define prm_raf_auto prm_flags.prf_ra.autonomous
#define prm_statef_onlink prm_flags.prf_state.onlink
#define prm_rrf_decrvalid prm_flags.prf_rr.decrvalid
#define prm_rrf_decrprefd prm_flags.prf_rr.decrprefd
struct nd_pfxrouter {
LIST_ENTRY(nd_pfxrouter) pfr_entry;
#define pfr_next pfr_entry.le_next
struct nd_defrouter *router;
};
LIST_HEAD(nd_prhead, nd_prefix);
struct nd_prefix_list {
struct nd_prefix_list *next;
struct nd_prefix pr;
};
#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
#if defined(PRIVATE)
struct kev_nd6_ndfailure {
struct net_event_data link_data;
};
struct kev_nd6_ndalive {
struct net_event_data link_data;
};
struct nd6_ra_prefix {
struct sockaddr_in6 prefix;
struct prf_ra raflags;
u_int32_t prefixlen;
u_int32_t origin;
u_int64_t vltime;
u_int64_t pltime;
u_int64_t expire;
u_int32_t flags;
u_int32_t refcnt;
u_int32_t if_index;
u_int32_t pad;
};
/* ND6 router advertisement valid bits */
#define KEV_ND6_DATA_VALID_MTU (0x1 << 0)
#define KEV_ND6_DATA_VALID_PREFIX (0x1 << 1)
struct kev_nd6_ra_data {
u_int32_t mtu;
u_int32_t list_index;
u_int32_t list_length;
u_int32_t flags;
struct nd6_ra_prefix prefix;
u_int32_t pad;
};
struct kev_nd6_event {
struct net_event_data link_data;
struct in6_addr in6_address;
uint32_t val;
};
struct nd6_lookup_ipv6_args {
char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
struct sockaddr_in6 ip6_dest;
u_int32_t ll_dest_len;
union {
char buffer[256];
struct sockaddr_dl _sdl;
} ll_dest_;
};
#define ll_dest_sdl ll_dest_._sdl
#endif /* PRIVATE */
#if defined(BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
/* nd6.c */
extern int nd6_prune;
extern int nd6_prune_lazy;
extern int nd6_delay;
extern int nd6_umaxtries;
extern int nd6_mmaxtries;
extern int nd6_useloopback;
extern int nd6_accept_6to4;
extern int nd6_maxnudhint;
extern int nd6_gctimer;
extern struct llinfo_nd6 llinfo_nd6;
extern struct nd_drhead nd_defrouter_list;
extern struct nd_rtihead nd_rti_list;
extern struct nd_prhead nd_prefix;
extern int nd6_debug;
extern int nd6_onlink_ns_rfc4861;
extern int nd6_optimistic_dad;
#include <os/log.h>
#define nd6log0(type, ...) do { os_log_##type(OS_LOG_DEFAULT, __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#define nd6log(type, ...) do { if (nd6_debug >= 1) os_log_##type(OS_LOG_DEFAULT, __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#define nd6log2(type, ...) do { if (nd6_debug >= 2) os_log_##type(OS_LOG_DEFAULT, __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#define ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_LINKLOCAL (1 << 0)
#define ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_AUTOCONF (1 << 1)
#define ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_TEMPORARY (1 << 2)
#define ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_DYNAMIC (1 << 3)
#define ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_SECURED (1 << 4)
#define ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_MANUAL (1 << 5)
#define ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_DEFAULT \
(ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_LINKLOCAL | ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_AUTOCONF | \
ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_TEMPORARY | ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_DYNAMIC | \
ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_SECURED | ND6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD_MANUAL)
/* nd6_rtr.c */
extern int nd6_defifindex;
extern int ip6_desync_factor; /* seconds */
/* ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME does not apply to temporary addresses */
extern u_int32_t ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime; /* seconds */
extern u_int32_t ip6_temp_valid_lifetime; /* seconds */
extern int ip6_temp_regen_advance; /* seconds */
union nd_opts {
struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt_array[26]; /* max = Route information option */
struct {
struct nd_opt_hdr *zero;
struct nd_opt_hdr *src_lladdr;
struct nd_opt_hdr *tgt_lladdr;
struct nd_opt_prefix_info *pi_beg; /* multiple opts, start */
struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *rh;
struct nd_opt_mtu *mtu;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res6;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res7;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res8;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res9;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res10;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res11;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res12;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res13;
struct nd_opt_nonce *nonce;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res15;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res16;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res17;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res18;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res19;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res20;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res21;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res22;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res23;
struct nd_opt_route_info *rti_beg;
struct nd_opt_hdr *__res25;
struct nd_opt_hdr *search; /* multiple opts */
struct nd_opt_hdr *last; /* multiple opts */
int done;
struct nd_opt_prefix_info *pi_end; /* multiple prefix opts, end */
struct nd_opt_route_info *rti_end; /* multiple route info opts, end */
} nd_opt_each;
};
#define nd_opts_src_lladdr nd_opt_each.src_lladdr
#define nd_opts_tgt_lladdr nd_opt_each.tgt_lladdr
#define nd_opts_pi nd_opt_each.pi_beg
#define nd_opts_pi_end nd_opt_each.pi_end
#define nd_opts_rh nd_opt_each.rh
#define nd_opts_mtu nd_opt_each.mtu
#define nd_opts_nonce nd_opt_each.nonce
#define nd_opts_rti nd_opt_each.rti_beg
#define nd_opts_rti_end nd_opt_each.rti_end
#define nd_opts_search nd_opt_each.search
#define nd_opts_last nd_opt_each.last
#define nd_opts_done nd_opt_each.done
/* XXX: need nd6_var.h?? */
/* nd6.c */
extern int nd6_sched_timeout_want;
extern void nd6_sched_timeout(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
extern void nd6_init(void);
extern void nd6_ifreset(struct ifnet *ifp);
extern void nd6_ifattach(struct ifnet *);
extern int nd6_is_addr_neighbor(struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct ifnet *, int);
extern void nd6_option_init(void *, int, union nd_opts *);
extern struct nd_opt_hdr *nd6_option(union nd_opts *);
extern int nd6_options(union nd_opts *);
extern struct rtentry *nd6_lookup(struct in6_addr *, int, struct ifnet *, int);
extern void nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
extern void nd6_purge(struct ifnet *);
extern void nd6_free(struct rtentry *);
extern void nd6_nud_hint(struct rtentry *, struct in6_addr *, int);
extern int nd6_resolve(struct ifnet *, struct rtentry *,
struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *, u_char *);
extern void nd6_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *);
extern int nd6_ioctl(u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *);
extern void nd6_cache_lladdr(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *,
char *, int, int, int);
extern int nd6_output_list(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct rtentry *, struct flowadv *);
extern int nd6_output(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct rtentry *, struct flowadv *);
extern int nd6_storelladdr(struct ifnet *, struct rtentry *, struct mbuf *,
struct sockaddr *, u_char *);
extern int nd6_need_cache(struct ifnet *);
extern void nd6_drain(void *);
extern void nd6_post_msg(u_int32_t, struct nd_prefix_list *, u_int32_t,
u_int32_t);
extern int nd6_setifinfo(struct ifnet *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
extern const char *ndcache_state2str(short);
extern void ln_setexpire(struct llinfo_nd6 *, uint64_t);
/* nd6_nbr.c */
extern void nd6_nbr_init(void);
extern void nd6_na_input(struct mbuf *, int, int);
extern void nd6_na_output(struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *,
const struct in6_addr *, u_int32_t, int, struct sockaddr *);
extern void nd6_ns_input(struct mbuf *, int, int);
extern void nd6_ns_output(struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *,
const struct in6_addr *, struct llinfo_nd6 *, uint8_t *);
extern caddr_t nd6_ifptomac(struct ifnet *);
extern void nd6_dad_start(struct ifaddr *, int *);
extern void nd6_dad_stop(struct ifaddr *);
extern void nd6_llreach_alloc(struct rtentry *, struct ifnet *, void *,
unsigned int, boolean_t);
extern void nd6_llreach_set_reachable(struct ifnet *, void *, unsigned int);
extern void nd6_llreach_use(struct llinfo_nd6 *);
extern void nd6_alt_node_addr_decompose(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *,
struct sockaddr_dl *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
extern int nd6_alt_node_present(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr_in6 *,
struct sockaddr_dl *, int32_t, int, int);
extern void nd6_alt_node_absent(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct sockaddr_dl *);
/* nd6_rtr.c */
extern struct in6_ifaddr *in6_pfx_newpersistaddr(struct nd_prefix *, int,
int *, boolean_t, uint8_t);
extern void nd6_rtr_init(void);
extern void nd6_rs_input(struct mbuf *, int, int);
extern void nd6_ra_input(struct mbuf *, int, int);
extern void prelist_del(struct nd_prefix *);
extern struct nd_defrouter *defrtrlist_update(struct nd_defrouter *,
struct nd_drhead *);
extern void defrouter_select(struct ifnet *, struct nd_drhead *);
extern void defrouter_reset(void);
extern int defrtrlist_ioctl(u_long, caddr_t);
extern void defrtrlist_del(struct nd_defrouter *, struct nd_drhead *);
extern int defrtrlist_add_static(struct nd_defrouter *);
extern int defrtrlist_del_static(struct nd_defrouter *);
extern void prelist_remove(struct nd_prefix *);
extern int prelist_update(struct nd_prefix *, struct nd_defrouter *,
struct mbuf *, int);
extern int nd6_prelist_add(struct nd_prefix *, struct nd_defrouter *,
struct nd_prefix **, boolean_t);
extern int nd6_prefix_onlink(struct nd_prefix *);
extern int nd6_prefix_onlink_scoped(struct nd_prefix *, unsigned int);
extern int nd6_prefix_offlink(struct nd_prefix *);
extern void pfxlist_onlink_check(void);
extern struct nd_defrouter *defrouter_lookup(struct nd_drhead *,
struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet *);
extern struct nd_prefix *nd6_prefix_lookup(struct nd_prefix *, int);
extern int in6_init_prefix_ltimes(struct nd_prefix *ndpr);
extern void rt6_flush(struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet *);
extern int nd6_setdefaultiface(int);
extern int in6_tmpifadd(const struct in6_ifaddr *, int);
extern void nddr_addref(struct nd_defrouter *);
extern struct nd_defrouter *nddr_remref(struct nd_defrouter *);
extern uint64_t nddr_getexpire(struct nd_defrouter *);
extern void ndpr_addref(struct nd_prefix *);
extern struct nd_prefix *ndpr_remref(struct nd_prefix *);
extern uint64_t ndpr_getexpire(struct nd_prefix *);
/* nd6_prproxy.c */
struct ip6_hdr;
extern u_int32_t nd6_prproxy;
extern int nd6_if_prproxy(struct ifnet *, boolean_t);
extern void nd6_prproxy_prelist_update(struct nd_prefix *, struct nd_prefix *);
extern boolean_t nd6_prproxy_ifaddr(struct in6_ifaddr *);
extern void nd6_proxy_find_fwdroute(struct ifnet *, struct route_in6 *);
extern boolean_t nd6_prproxy_isours(struct mbuf *, struct ip6_hdr *,
struct route_in6 *, unsigned int);
extern void nd6_prproxy_ns_output(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *,
struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *, struct llinfo_nd6 *);
extern void nd6_prproxy_ns_input(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *,
char *, int, struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *, uint8_t *nonce);
extern void nd6_prproxy_na_input(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *,
struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *, int);
extern void nd6_prproxy_sols_reap(struct nd_prefix *);
extern void nd6_prproxy_sols_prune(struct nd_prefix *, u_int32_t);
extern int nd6_if_disable(struct ifnet *, boolean_t);
void in6_ifaddr_set_dadprogress(struct in6_ifaddr *ia);
#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
#ifdef KERNEL
/*
* @function nd6_lookup_ipv6
* @discussion This function will check the routing table for a cached
* neighbor discovery entry or trigger an neighbor discovery query
* to resolve the IPv6 address to a link-layer address.
* nd entries are stored in the routing table. This function will
* lookup the IPv6 destination in the routing table. If the
* destination requires forwarding to a gateway, the route of the
* gateway will be looked up. The route entry is inspected to
* determine if the link layer destination address is known. If
* unknown, neighbor discovery will be used to resolve the entry.
* @param interface The interface the packet is being sent on.
* @param ip6_dest The IPv6 destination of the packet.
* @param ll_dest On output, the link-layer destination.
* @param ll_dest_len The length of the buffer for ll_dest.
* @param hint Any routing hint passed down from the protocol.
* @param packet The packet being transmitted.
* @result May return an error such as EHOSTDOWN or ENETUNREACH. If
* this function returns EJUSTRETURN, the packet has been queued
* and will be sent when the address is resolved. If any other
* value is returned, the caller is responsible for disposing of
* the packet.
*/
extern errno_t nd6_lookup_ipv6(ifnet_t interface,
const struct sockaddr_in6 *ip6_dest, struct sockaddr_dl *ll_dest,
size_t ll_dest_len, route_t hint, mbuf_t packet);
#endif /* KERNEL */
/* nd6_send.c */
#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
/*
* nd6_send_opmode
*
* value using CGA tx SEND rx SEND
* -------- --------- ------- -------
* DISABLED NO NO NO
* QUIET YES NO NO
*/
extern int nd6_send_opstate;
#define ND6_SEND_OPMODE_DISABLED 0
#define ND6_SEND_OPMODE_CGA_QUIET 1
#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
#endif /* _NETINET6_ND6_H_ */