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<h1 id="page-title" class="page__title" itemprop="headline">格式化 SD 卡(透過 Linux)
</h1>
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<div class ="notice"><b>若需英語支援,請於 <a href="https://discord.gg/MWxPgEp">Discord 上的 Nintendo Homebrew 伺服器</a>發問。</b></div>
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<header><h4 class="nav__title"><i class="fas fa-file-alt"></i> 條目內容</h4></header>
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<li><a href="#必讀事項" id="markdown-toc-必讀事項">必讀事項</a></li>
<li><a href="#操作說明" id="markdown-toc-操作說明">操作說明</a></li>
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<h3 id="必讀事項">必讀事項</h3>
<p>本篇替您的 3DS 格式化記憶卡的附加章節。</p>
<p>如果您的 3DS 已能正常讀取該 SD 卡,那您則不需遵守此指南。</p>
<p>本教學僅適用於 Linux 使用者。 如果您的系統不是 Linux請參閱 <a href="formatting-sd-(windows)">格式化 SD 卡 (透過 Windows)</a><a href="formatting-sd-(mac)">格式化 (透過 Mac)</a></p>
<h3 id="操作說明">操作說明</h3>
<ol>
<li>請先確保您的 SD 卡<strong>尚未</strong>被插入至電腦中</li>
<li>啟動終端機</li>
<li>輸入 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">watch "lsblk"</code></li>
<li>將 SD 卡插入至電腦中</li>
<li>查看輸出內容。 你應該看到像這樣的東西:
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
mmcblk0 179:0 0 3,8G 0 disk
└─mmcblk0p1 179:1 0 3,7G 0 part /run/media/user/FFFF-FFFF
</code></pre></div> </div>
</li>
<li>Take note of the device name. In our example above, it was <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">mmcblk0p1</code>
<ul>
<li>如果 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">RO</code> 的狀態為 1請確保 SD 卡上的寫入保護開關尚被開啟</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>按下 CTRL + C 退出選單</li>
<li>根據 SD 卡的容量輸入以下指令:
<ul>
<li>2GB or lower: <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo mkfs.fat /dev/(device name from above) -s 64 -F 16</code>
<ul>
<li>This creates a single FAT16 partition with 32 KB cluster size on the SD card</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>4GB - 128GB: <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo mkfs.fat /dev/(device name from above) -s 64 -F 32</code>
<ul>
<li>This creates a single FAT32 partition with 32 KB cluster size on the SD card</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>128GB or higher: <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo mkfs.fat /dev/(device name from above) -s 128 -F 32</code>
<ul>
<li>This creates a single FAT32 partition with 64 KB cluster size on the SD card</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<h3 id="troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</h3>
<ul>
<li>SD card remains undetected by console or continues to display the wrong capacity after formatting
<ul>
<li>Your SD card may be partitioned or have unallocated space. Follow the instructions <a href="https://wiki.hacks.guide/wiki/SD_Clean/Linux">here</a> to reformat your SD card.</li>
</ul>
</li>
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