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882830c362
* New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Finnish) * New translations region-changing.txt (Hebrew) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Hebrew) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Hebrew) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Russian) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Portuguese) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Portuguese) * New translations region-changing.txt (Portuguese) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Portuguese) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Portuguese) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Serbian (Cyrillic)) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Russian) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Russian) * New translations region-changing.txt (Russian) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Russian) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Russian) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Portuguese) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Norwegian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Norwegian) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Norwegian) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Norwegian) * New translations region-changing.txt (Norwegian) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Norwegian) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Polish) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Polish) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Polish) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Polish) * New translations region-changing.txt (Polish) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Polish) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Serbian (Cyrillic)) * New translations region-changing.txt (Serbian (Cyrillic)) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Ukrainian) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Ukrainian) * New translations region-changing.txt (Ukrainian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Turkish) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Turkish) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Ukrainian) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations region-changing.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Ukrainian) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Ukrainian) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Turkish) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Swedish) * New translations region-changing.txt (Swedish) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Serbian (Cyrillic)) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Serbian (Cyrillic)) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Serbian (Cyrillic)) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Swedish) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Turkish) * New translations region-changing.txt (Turkish) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Turkish) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Swedish) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Swedish) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Swedish) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Croatian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Croatian) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Croatian) * New translations region-changing.txt (Croatian) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Estonian) * New translations region-changing.txt (Estonian) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Estonian) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Croatian) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Thai) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Thai) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Thai) * New translations region-changing.txt (Thai) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Thai) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Estonian) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Croatian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Pirate English) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Pirate English) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Pirate English) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Pirate English) * New translations region-changing.txt (Pirate English) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Pirate English) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Malay) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Estonian) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Estonian) * New translations region-changing.txt (Malay) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Malay) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Malay) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Malay) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Malay) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Thai) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Chinese Traditional) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Vietnamese) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Vietnamese) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Vietnamese) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Vietnamese) * New translations region-changing.txt (Vietnamese) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Vietnamese) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Chinese Traditional) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Chinese Traditional) * New translations region-changing.txt (Chinese Traditional) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Chinese Traditional) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Chinese Traditional) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Indonesian) * New translations region-changing.txt (Indonesian) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Indonesian) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Indonesian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Indonesian) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Indonesian) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations region-changing.txt (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Italian) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Italian) * New translations region-changing.txt (Italian) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Italian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Italian) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Italian) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations region-changing.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations seedminer.txt (Romanian) * New translations seedminer.txt (Czech) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Czech) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Catalan) * New translations seedminer.txt (Catalan) * New translations seedminer.txt (German) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (German) * New translations seedminer.txt (Danish) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Danish) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Spanish) * New translations seedminer.txt (Spanish) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Romanian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (French) * New translations seedminer.txt (French) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Arabic) * New translations seedminer.txt (Arabic) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Afrikaans) * New translations seedminer.txt (Afrikaans) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Japanese) * New translations seedminer.txt (Korean) * New translations seedminer.txt (Italian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Italian) * New translations seedminer.txt (Japanese) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Dutch) * New translations seedminer.txt (Norwegian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Norwegian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Korean) * New translations seedminer.txt (Dutch) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Finnish) * New translations seedminer.txt (Finnish) * New translations seedminer.txt (Greek) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Greek) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Hungarian) * New translations seedminer.txt (Hungarian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Hebrew) * New translations seedminer.txt (Hebrew) * New translations seedminer.txt (Portuguese) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Portuguese) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Russian) * New translations seedminer.txt (Russian) * New translations seedminer.txt (Polish) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Polish) * New translations seedminer.txt (Ukrainian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Ukrainian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations seedminer.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Turkish) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Serbian (Cyrillic)) * New translations seedminer.txt (Serbian (Cyrillic)) * New translations seedminer.txt (Turkish) * New translations seedminer.txt (Swedish) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Swedish) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Croatian) * New translations seedminer.txt (Estonian) * New translations seedminer.txt (Croatian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Thai) * New translations seedminer.txt (Thai) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Pirate English) * New translations seedminer.txt (Pirate English) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Estonian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Malay) * New translations seedminer.txt (Malay) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Vietnamese) * New translations seedminer.txt (Vietnamese) * New translations seedminer.txt (Chinese Traditional) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Chinese Traditional) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Indonesian) * New translations seedminer.txt (Indonesian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations seedminer.txt (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations seedminer.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations seedminer.txt (Italian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Italian) * New translations en_US.yml (French) * New translations get-started.txt (French) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (French) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (French) * New translations home.txt (French) * New translations homebrew-launcher-(browserhax-2020).txt (French) * New translations home.txt (French) * New translations homebrew-launcher-(browserhax-2020).txt (French) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(hbl-usm).txt (French) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(hbl-usm).txt (French) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (French) * New translations move-emunand.txt (French) * New translations region-changing.txt (French) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (French) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (French) * New translations legacy-methods.txt (French) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(hbl-usm).txt (French) * New translations site-navigation.txt (French) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (French) * New translations seedminer.txt (French) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Spanish) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Spanish) * New translations region-changing.txt (Spanish) * New translations godmode9-usage.txt (Spanish) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Spanish) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Spanish) * New translations seedminer.txt (Spanish) * New translations homebrew-launcher-(pichaxx).txt (Spanish) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Spanish) * New translations a9lh-to-b9s.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations cart-update.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations faq.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations a9lh-to-b9s.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations get-started.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations home.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations homebrew-launcher-(alternatives).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations flashing-ntrboot-(3ds-multi-system).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations flashing-ntrboot-(dsi).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations homebrew-launcher-(soundhax).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations homebrew-launcher-(alternatives).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(browser).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(hardmod).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(mset).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(ntrboot).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(2xrsa).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations troubleshooting.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations updating-b9s.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations seedminer.txt (Chinese Simplified)
95 lines
6.5 KiB
Plaintext
95 lines
6.5 KiB
Plaintext
---
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title: "Seedminer"
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---
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{% include toc title="Tabla de contenidos" %}
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### Lectura requerida
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Para instalar boot9strap en tu consola nos aprovecharemos de un descuido existente en las restricciones de seguridad aplicadas a las aplicaciones "DSiWare".
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Para lograrlo, utilizaremos una herramienta llamada Seedminer para calcular la clave de encriptación (`movable.sed`) de tu consola. Luego usaremos esta llave de encriptación de DSiWare para desencriptar una aplicación de DSiWare compatible, e inyectar un exploit en ella para así poder ejecutar nuestro propio código (el exploit específico a utilizar dependerá de la región de tu consola).
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Si esta llave fuese completamente aleatoria, sería imposible calcularla con el hardware de computación que existe actualmente. Afortunadamente, la primera mitad de la clave (`movable_part1.sed`) está relacionada matemáticamente con el código de amigo de tu consola, permitiéndonos romper la encriptación. Para más información sobre cómo funciona Seedminer, por favor echa un vistazo a [esta presentación](https://zoogie.github.io/web/34⅕c3).
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Este método utiliza una tarjeta gráfica potente para realizar los cálculos necesarios. Para ayudarte con este método se utiliza un sitio web mantenido por voluntarios.
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### Instrucciones
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#### Sección I - Prueba de compatibilidad
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Si bien esta prueba no es estrictamente necesaria para poder ejecutar el exploit Seedminer, los exploits posteriores a éste requieren que la prueba se realice y sería una pérdida de tiempo y esfuerzo ejecutar Seedminer sin ser capaz de ejecutar el resto de exploits.
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Hay varios métodos distintos basados en el exploit de Seednminer, por lo que incluso si esta prueba falla puedes utilizar otro método aún.
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#### Prueba de Gestión de Nintendo DSiWare (para uso en unSAFE_MODE)
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1. Ve a "Configuración de la Consola", luego a "Gestión de Datos", luego a "DSiWare"
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1. Si la consola no se traba o cuelga, la prueba fue exitosa
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+ Si la consola se cuelga y regresa al menú HOME, la prueba falló y tendrás que utilizar un método antiguo; ve al final de la página
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+ Si la pantalla se pone de un color por un segundo antes de colgarse e ir al menú HOME, entra al [Discord de Nintendo Homebrew](https://discord.gg/MWxPgEp) (en Inglés) y pide a alguien que te ayude
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1. Sal al menú HOME
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#### Sección II - Preparativos
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1. Inserta tu tarjeta SD en tu computadora
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1. Ve a la carpeta `Nintendo 3DS` en tu tarjeta SD
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1. Copia el nombre de 32 caracteres de la carpeta que hay dentro de Nintendo 3DS
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+ No abras más carpetas dentro de ésta
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+ Si ves varias carpetas con nombres largos y aleatorios dentro de `Nintendo 3DS` sin abrir ninguna otra carpeta, haz lo siguiente:
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+ Renombra la carpeta `Nintendo 3DS` como `BACKUP_Nintendo 3DS`
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+ Reinserta la tarjeta SD en tu consola y enciéndela
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+ Espera a que la consola genere los datos necesarios en la tarjeta SD
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+ Apaga la consola y vuelve a insertar la tarjeta SD en tu computadora
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+ Ve a la carpeta `Nintendo 3DS` que se generó de nuevo en tu tarjeta SD
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+ Copia el nombre de 32 caracteres que posee la carpeta que hay dentro
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+ Borra la carpeta `Nintendo 3DS` que se generó
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+ Renombra la carpeta `BACKUP_Nintendo 3DS` de vuelta a `Nintendo 3DS`
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1. Pega el nombre de 32 caracteres en un documento que puedas tener a mano más tarde
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+ Este nombre se conoce también como el "ID0" de tu consola
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1. Enciende tu consola
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1. Ve a tu Lista de Amigos (el [Icono Naranja con una cara]({{ "/images/friend-list-icon.png" | absolute_url }}) en la fila superior de tu Menú HOME)
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+ Si recibes un error y eres expulsado del menú, es posible que debas crear un nuevo Mii o tu consola no pueda conectarse a los servidores de Nintendo (debido a un ban o problemas de conexión)
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1. Encuentra el perfil de tu Mii, luego busca donde dice "Código de amigo" en la pantalla superior
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#### Sección III - Seedminer
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1. Entra a [Bruteforce Movable](https://seedminer.hacks.guide/) en tu computadora
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+ Este sitio puede automatizar la obtención del `movable_part1.sed` (utilizando un bot que simula una consola 3DS) y la ruptura de la encriptación DSiWare de tu consola (utilizando la computadora de un voluntario para ejecutar Seedminer)
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+ Si el sitio no está operativo, intenta con [éste otro](https://bfm.nintendohomebrew.com/)
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+ Si ninguno de los dos sitios está operativo, entra al [Discord de Nintendo Homebrew](https://discord.gg/MWxPgEp) y pide a alguien que te ayude (en Inglés)
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1. Ingresa el código de amigo de tu consola (sin espacios ni guiones) en donde dice "Your friend code"
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1. Copia y pega el nombre de 32 caracteres donde dice "Your ID0"
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+ No intentes introducir el ID0 a mano. Asegúrate de que el ID0 se introduzca correctamente copiándolo y pegándolo desde donde lo guardaste en la sección anterior
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1. Selecciona "Go"
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+ Si el sitio se mueve inmediatamente al paso 4, descarga tu archivo `movable.sed` y continúa con la siguiente sección.
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1. Cuando te lo pida, utiliza el botón de "Añadir amigo" en tu consola para añadir el código de amigo del bot que simula una consola 3DS
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1. Espera a que el sitio se actualice
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+ Si no lo hace, espera unos minutos antes de recargar la página una vez
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1. Una vez que el sitio procesa tu información, te dará la opción para "Continue" (Continuar) o "Do another device" (Hacer otro dispositivo). Haz click en el botón verde que dice "Continue"
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1. Espera a que el resto del proceso termine
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+ Esto es generalmente rápido (1-5 minutos) pero en algunos casos, puede tomar hasta media hora.
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+ Durante este proceso, el bot que agregaste podría no ser mostrado en tu 3DS. Mientras no se actualice el sitio web, esto no es un problema.
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+ Si todavía estás esperando luego de media hora, únete al [Discord de Nintendo Homebrew](https://discord.gg/MWxPgEp) (en inglés) y pide ayuda a alguien de allí
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1. Cuando el proceso haya finalizado, descarga tu archivo `movable.sed` desde el sitio
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+ Conserva este archivo ya que lo necesitarás en las próximas páginas
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___
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#### Seedminer + unSAFE_MODE
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Éste método con Seedminer, para mejorar el exploit, utiliza tu archivo `movable.sed` para tomar ventaja de exploits en el firmware SAFE_MODE presente en todas las consolas 3DS.
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Este método es compatible con todas las regiones, sin embargo, la región CHN no está cubierta por esta guía.
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Continúa a [Instalar boot9strap (USM)](installing-boot9strap-(usm))
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{: .notice--primary}
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___
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#### Métodos anteriores
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Estos métodos son obsoletos y no se recomiendan a menos que se indique lo contrario.
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[Métodos anteriores](legacy-methods)
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