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### GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
<https://fsf.org/>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
license document, but changing it is not allowed.
### Preamble
The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
software and other kinds of works.
The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom
to share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains
free software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use
the GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies
also to any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply
it to your programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you
have certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the
software, or if you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom
of others.
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive
or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they
know their rights.
Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and
authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
authors of previous versions.
Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
modified versions of the software inside them, although the
manufacturer can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the
aim of protecting users' freedom to change the software. The
systematic pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for
individuals to use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable.
Therefore, we have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the
practice for those products. If such problems arise substantially in
other domains, we stand ready to extend this provision to those
domains in future versions of the GPL, as needed to protect the
freedom of users.
Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish
to avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program
could make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL
assures that patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
modification follow.
### TERMS AND CONDITIONS
#### 0. Definitions.
"This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
"Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds
of works, such as semiconductor masks.
"The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and
"recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of
an exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of
the earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
on the Program.
To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying,
distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
public, and in some countries other activities as well.
To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user
through a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not
conveying.
An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices" to
the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If
the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
#### 1. Source Code.
The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work for
making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source form of
a work.
A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official
standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
is widely used among developers working in that language.
The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
implementation is available to the public in source code form. A
"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
control those activities. However, it does not include the work's
System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source
includes interface definition files associated with source files for
the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
subprograms and other parts of the work.
The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users can
regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding Source.
The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that same
work.
#### 2. Basic Permissions.
All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a
covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your
rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not convey,
without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains in force.
You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose of having
them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you with
facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with the
terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do not
control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works for
you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction and
control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of your
copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under the
conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10 makes
it unnecessary.
#### 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
measures.
When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
circumvention of technological measures to the extent such
circumvention is effected by exercising rights under this License with
respect to the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit
operation or modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against
the work's users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid
circumvention of technological measures.
#### 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
#### 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these
conditions:
- a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
it, and giving a relevant date.
- b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
released under this License and any conditions added under
section 7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4
to "keep intact all notices".
- c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This
License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no
permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
- d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
work need not make them do so.
A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
"aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work
in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
parts of the aggregate.
#### 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms of
sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the machine-readable
Corresponding Source under the terms of this License, in one of these
ways:
- a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
customarily used for software interchange.
- b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the Corresponding
Source from a network server at no charge.
- c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This
alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
with subsection 6b.
- d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the
Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to
copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the
Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
- e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission,
provided you inform other peers where the object code and
Corresponding Source of the work are being offered to the general
public at no charge under subsection 6d.
A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
included in conveying the object code work.
A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
tangible personal property which is normally used for personal,
family, or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for
incorporation into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a
consumer product, doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of
coverage. For a particular product received by a particular user,
"normally used" refers to a typical or common use of that class of
product, regardless of the status of the particular user or of the way
in which the particular user actually uses, or expects or is expected
to use, the product. A product is a consumer product regardless of
whether the product has substantial commercial, industrial or
non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent the only significant
mode of use of the product.
"Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to
install and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User
Product from a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The
information must suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of
the modified object code is in no case prevented or interfered with
solely because modification has been made.
If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply
if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
been installed in ROM).
The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or
updates for a work that has been modified or installed by the
recipient, or for the User Product in which it has been modified or
installed. Access to a network may be denied when the modification
itself materially and adversely affects the operation of the network
or violates the rules and protocols for communication across the
network.
Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
source code form), and must require no special password or key for
unpacking, reading or copying.
#### 7. Additional Terms.
"Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
this License without regard to the additional permissions.
When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place
additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders
of that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
- a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
- b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
Notices displayed by works containing it; or
- c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material,
or requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
- d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors
or authors of the material; or
- e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
- f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions
of it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient,
for any liability that these contractual assumptions directly
impose on those licensors and authors.
All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you
received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
governed by this License along with a term that is a further
restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains
a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
not survive such relicensing or conveying.
If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
where to find the applicable terms.
Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; the
above requirements apply either way.
#### 8. Termination.
You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
paragraph of section 11).
However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license
from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally,
unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally
terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder
fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to
60 days after the cessation.
Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
your receipt of the notice.
Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
material under section 10.
#### 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run
a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do
not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
#### 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible
for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered
work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
#### 11. Patents.
A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims owned
or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For
purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
this License.
Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
propagate the contents of its contributor version.
In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a
party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
patent against the party.
If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
country that you have reason to believe are valid.
If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
work and works based on it.
A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within the
scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is conditioned on
the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are specifically
granted under this License. You may not convey a covered work if you
are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is in the
business of distributing software, under which you make payment to the
third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying the
work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the parties
who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory patent
license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by
you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily for and in
connection with specific products or compilations that contain the
covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, or that patent
license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
#### 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under
this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a
consequence you may not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to
terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying
from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you could
satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely
from conveying the Program.
#### 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
combination as such.
#### 14. Revised Versions of this License.
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
of the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions
will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in
detail to address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public
License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of
following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or
of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the
Program does not specify a version number of the GNU General Public
License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free
Software Foundation.
If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions
of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's public
statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to
choose that version for the Program.
Later license versions may give you additional or different
permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
later version.
#### 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT
WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND
PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE
DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR
CORRECTION.
#### 16. Limitation of Liability.
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR
CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR
LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM
TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER
PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
#### 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
copy of the Program in return for a fee.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
### How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these
terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to
attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively state
the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the
"copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper
mail.
If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
<program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
The hypothetical commands \`show w' and \`show c' should show the
appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, your
program's commands might be different; for a GUI interface, you would
use an "about box".
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
necessary. For more information on this, and how to apply and follow
the GNU GPL, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your
program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine
library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary
applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the
GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this License. But first,
please read <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>.

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# Jellyfin ApiClient Python
This is the API client from Jellyfin Kodi extracted as a python package so that other users may use the API without maintaining a fork of the API client. Please note that this API client is not complete. You may have to add API calls to perform certain tasks. Please see **Contributing** below.
## Usage
This client can be installed with `pip3 install jellyfin-apiclient-python` and imported with `import jellyfin_apiclient_python`.
There is no documentation for this API at this time. For information on how to create a client and
establish a session, please see [clients.py](https://github.com/iwalton3/jellyfin-mpv-shim/blob/master/jellyfin_mpv_shim/clients.py) from Jellyfin MPV Shim. For details on what the individual API calls do or how to do a certain task, you will probably find the [Jellyfin MPV Shim](https://github.com/iwalton3/jellyfin-mpv-shim) and [Jellyfin Kodi](https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin-kodi) repositories useful.
## Changes from Jellyfin Kodi
- Removal of `websocket.py` (now a dependency to `websocket_client`).
- Removal of dependencies on `helper` (from Jellyfin Kodi) and `kodi_six`.
- Add `has_attribute` directly to `__init__.py`.
- Add API call `get_season` for fetching season metadata.
- Add parameters `aid=None, sid=None, start_time_ticks=None, is_playback=True` to API call `get_play_info`.
- Remove dependency to `six` from `http.py`.
## Contributing
When contributing, please maintain backward compatibility with existing calls in the API. Adding parameters is
fine, but please make sure that they have default options to prevent existing software from breaking. Please
also add your changes to the **Changes from Jellyfin Kodi** section.
If you would like to produce documentation for this API, I would also be interested in accepting pull requests
for documentation.

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import division, absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals
#################################################################################################
import logging
from .client import JellyfinClient
#################################################################################################
class NullHandler(logging.Handler):
def emit(self, record):
print(self.format(record))
loghandler = NullHandler
LOG = logging.getLogger('Jellyfin')
#################################################################################################
def config(level=logging.INFO):
logger = logging.getLogger('Jellyfin')
logger.addHandler(Jellyfin.loghandler())
logger.setLevel(level)
def has_attribute(obj, name):
try:
object.__getattribute__(obj, name)
return True
except AttributeError:
return False
def ensure_client():
def decorator(func):
def wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs):
if self.client.get(self.server_id) is None:
self.construct()
return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
return wrapper
return decorator
class Jellyfin(object):
''' This is your Jellyfinclient, you can create more than one. The server_id is only a temporary thing
to communicate with the JellyfinClient().
from jellyfin import Jellyfin
Jellyfin('123456').config.data['app']
# Permanent client reference
client = Jellyfin('123456').get_client()
client.config.data['app']
'''
# Borg - multiple instances, shared state
_shared_state = {}
client = {}
server_id = "default"
loghandler = loghandler
def __init__(self, server_id=None):
self.__dict__ = self._shared_state
self.server_id = server_id or "default"
def get_client(self):
return self.client[self.server_id]
@classmethod
def set_loghandler(cls, func=loghandler, level=logging.INFO):
for handler in logging.getLogger('Jellyfin').handlers:
if isinstance(handler, cls.loghandler):
logging.getLogger('Jellyfin').removeHandler(handler)
cls.loghandler = func
config(level)
def close(self):
if self.server_id not in self.client:
return
self.client[self.server_id].stop()
self.client.pop(self.server_id, None)
LOG.info("---[ STOPPED JELLYFINCLIENT: %s ]---", self.server_id)
@classmethod
def close_all(cls):
for client in cls.client:
cls.client[client].stop()
cls.client = {}
LOG.info("---[ STOPPED ALL JELLYFINCLIENTS ]---")
@classmethod
def get_active_clients(cls):
return cls.client
@ensure_client()
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
if has_attribute(self, name):
return super(Jellyfin, self).__setattr__(name, value)
setattr(self.client[self.server_id], name, value)
@ensure_client()
def __getattr__(self, name):
return getattr(self.client[self.server_id], name)
def construct(self):
self.client[self.server_id] = JellyfinClient()
if self.server_id == 'default':
LOG.info("---[ START JELLYFINCLIENT ]---")
else:
LOG.info("---[ START JELLYFINCLIENT: %s ]---", self.server_id)
config()

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import division, absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals
def jellyfin_url(client, handler):
return "%s/%s" % (client.config.data['auth.server'], handler)
def basic_info():
return "Etag"
def info():
return (
"Path,Genres,SortName,Studios,Writer,Taglines,LocalTrailerCount,"
"OfficialRating,CumulativeRunTimeTicks,ItemCounts,"
"Metascore,AirTime,DateCreated,People,Overview,"
"CriticRating,CriticRatingSummary,Etag,ShortOverview,ProductionLocations,"
"Tags,ProviderIds,ParentId,RemoteTrailers,SpecialEpisodeNumbers,"
"MediaSources,VoteCount,RecursiveItemCount,PrimaryImageAspectRatio"
)
def music_info():
return (
"Etag,Genres,SortName,Studios,Writer,"
"OfficialRating,CumulativeRunTimeTicks,Metascore,"
"AirTime,DateCreated,MediaStreams,People,ProviderIds,Overview,ItemCounts"
)
class API(object):
''' All the api calls to the server.
'''
def __init__(self, client, *args, **kwargs):
self.client = client
def _http(self, action, url, request={}):
request.update({'type': action, 'handler': url})
return self.client.request(request)
def _get(self, handler, params=None):
return self._http("GET", handler, {'params': params})
def _post(self, handler, json=None, params=None):
return self._http("POST", handler, {'params': params, 'json': json})
def _delete(self, handler, params=None):
return self._http("DELETE", handler, {'params': params})
#################################################################################################
# Bigger section of the Jellyfin api
#################################################################################################
def try_server(self):
return self._get("System/Info/Public")
def sessions(self, handler="", action="GET", params=None, json=None):
if action == "POST":
return self._post("Sessions%s" % handler, json, params)
elif action == "DELETE":
return self._delete("Sessions%s" % handler, params)
else:
return self._get("Sessions%s" % handler, params)
def users(self, handler="", action="GET", params=None, json=None):
if action == "POST":
return self._post("Users/{UserId}%s" % handler, json, params)
elif action == "DELETE":
return self._delete("Users/{UserId}%s" % handler, params)
else:
return self._get("Users/{UserId}%s" % handler, params)
def items(self, handler="", action="GET", params=None, json=None):
if action == "POST":
return self._post("Items%s" % handler, json, params)
elif action == "DELETE":
return self._delete("Items%s" % handler, params)
else:
return self._get("Items%s" % handler, params)
def user_items(self, handler="", params=None):
return self.users("/Items%s" % handler, params=params)
def shows(self, handler, params):
return self._get("Shows%s" % handler, params)
def videos(self, handler):
return self._get("Videos%s" % handler)
def artwork(self, item_id, art, max_width, ext="jpg", index=None):
if index is None:
return jellyfin_url(self.client, "Items/%s/Images/%s?MaxWidth=%s&format=%s" % (item_id, art, max_width, ext))
return jellyfin_url(self.client, "Items/%s/Images/%s/%s?MaxWidth=%s&format=%s" % (item_id, art, index, max_width, ext))
#################################################################################################
# More granular api
#################################################################################################
def get_users(self):
return self._get("Users")
def get_public_users(self):
return self._get("Users/Public")
def get_user(self, user_id=None):
return self.users() if user_id is None else self._get("Users/%s" % user_id)
def get_views(self):
return self.users("/Views")
def get_media_folders(self):
return self.users("/Items")
def get_item(self, item_id):
return self.users("/Items/%s" % item_id)
def get_items(self, item_ids):
return self.users("/Items", params={
'Ids': ','.join(str(x) for x in item_ids),
'Fields': info()
})
def get_sessions(self):
return self.sessions(params={'ControllableByUserId': "{UserId}"})
def get_device(self, device_id):
return self.sessions(params={'DeviceId': device_id})
def post_session(self, session_id, url, params=None, data=None):
return self.sessions("/%s/%s" % (session_id, url), "POST", params, data)
def get_images(self, item_id):
return self.items("/%s/Images" % item_id)
def get_suggestion(self, media="Movie,Episode", limit=1):
return self.users("/Suggestions", params={
'Type': media,
'Limit': limit
})
def get_recently_added(self, media=None, parent_id=None, limit=20):
return self.user_items("/Latest", {
'Limit': limit,
'UserId': "{UserId}",
'IncludeItemTypes': media,
'ParentId': parent_id,
'Fields': info()
})
def get_next(self, index=None, limit=1):
return self.shows("/NextUp", {
'Limit': limit,
'UserId': "{UserId}",
'StartIndex': None if index is None else int(index)
})
def get_adjacent_episodes(self, show_id, item_id):
return self.shows("/%s/Episodes" % show_id, {
'UserId': "{UserId}",
'AdjacentTo': item_id,
'Fields': "Overview"
})
def get_season(self, show_id, season_id):
return self.shows("/%s/Episodes" % show_id, {
'UserId': "{UserId}",
'SeasonId': season_id
})
def get_genres(self, parent_id=None):
return self._get("Genres", {
'ParentId': parent_id,
'UserId': "{UserId}",
'Fields': info()
})
def get_recommendation(self, parent_id=None, limit=20):
return self._get("Movies/Recommendations", {
'ParentId': parent_id,
'UserId': "{UserId}",
'Fields': info(),
'Limit': limit
})
def get_items_by_letter(self, parent_id=None, media=None, letter=None):
return self.user_items(params={
'ParentId': parent_id,
'NameStartsWith': letter,
'Fields': info(),
'Recursive': True,
'IncludeItemTypes': media
})
def get_channels(self):
return self._get("LiveTv/Channels", {
'UserId': "{UserId}",
'EnableImages': True,
'EnableUserData': True
})
def get_intros(self, item_id):
return self.user_items("/%s/Intros" % item_id)
def get_additional_parts(self, item_id):
return self.videos("/%s/AdditionalParts" % item_id)
def delete_item(self, item_id):
return self.items("/%s" % item_id, "DELETE")
def get_local_trailers(self, item_id):
return self.user_items("/%s/LocalTrailers" % item_id)
def get_transcode_settings(self):
return self._get('System/Configuration/encoding')
def get_ancestors(self, item_id):
return self.items("/%s/Ancestors" % item_id, params={
'UserId': "{UserId}"
})
def get_items_theme_video(self, parent_id):
return self.users("/Items", params={
'HasThemeVideo': True,
'ParentId': parent_id
})
def get_themes(self, item_id):
return self.items("/%s/ThemeMedia" % item_id, params={
'UserId': "{UserId}",
'InheritFromParent': True
})
def get_items_theme_song(self, parent_id):
return self.users("/Items", params={
'HasThemeSong': True,
'ParentId': parent_id
})
def get_plugins(self):
return self._get("Plugins")
def check_companion_installed(self):
try:
self._get("/Jellyfin.Plugin.KodiSyncQueue/GetServerDateTime")
return True
except Exception:
return False
def get_seasons(self, show_id):
return self.shows("/%s/Seasons" % show_id, params={
'UserId': "{UserId}",
'EnableImages': True,
'Fields': info()
})
def get_date_modified(self, date, parent_id, media=None):
return self.users("/Items", params={
'ParentId': parent_id,
'Recursive': False,
'IsMissing': False,
'IsVirtualUnaired': False,
'IncludeItemTypes': media or None,
'MinDateLastSaved': date,
'Fields': info()
})
def get_userdata_date_modified(self, date, parent_id, media=None):
return self.users("/Items", params={
'ParentId': parent_id,
'Recursive': True,
'IsMissing': False,
'IsVirtualUnaired': False,
'IncludeItemTypes': media or None,
'MinDateLastSavedForUser': date,
'Fields': info()
})
def refresh_item(self, item_id):
return self.items("/%s/Refresh" % item_id, "POST", json={
'Recursive': True,
'ImageRefreshMode': "FullRefresh",
'MetadataRefreshMode': "FullRefresh",
'ReplaceAllImages': False,
'ReplaceAllMetadata': True
})
def favorite(self, item_id, option=True):
return self.users("/FavoriteItems/%s" % item_id, "POST" if option else "DELETE")
def get_system_info(self):
return self._get("System/Configuration")
def post_capabilities(self, data):
return self.sessions("/Capabilities/Full", "POST", json=data)
def session_add_user(self, session_id, user_id, option=True):
return self.sessions("/%s/Users/%s" % (session_id, user_id), "POST" if option else "DELETE")
def session_playing(self, data):
return self.sessions("/Playing", "POST", json=data)
def session_progress(self, data):
return self.sessions("/Playing/Progress", "POST", json=data)
def session_stop(self, data):
return self.sessions("/Playing/Stopped", "POST", json=data)
def item_played(self, item_id, watched):
return self.users("/PlayedItems/%s" % item_id, "POST" if watched else "DELETE")
def get_sync_queue(self, date, filters=None):
return self._get("Jellyfin.Plugin.KodiSyncQueue/{UserId}/GetItems", params={
'LastUpdateDT': date,
'filter': filters or None
})
def get_server_time(self):
return self._get("Jellyfin.Plugin.KodiSyncQueue/GetServerDateTime")
def get_play_info(self, item_id, profile, aid=None, sid=None, start_time_ticks=None, is_playback=True):
args = {
'UserId': "{UserId}",
'DeviceProfile': profile,
'AutoOpenLiveStream': is_playback,
'IsPlayback': is_playback
}
if sid:
args['SubtitleStreamIndex'] = sid
if aid:
args['AudioStreamIndex'] = aid
if start_time_ticks:
args['StartTimeTicks'] = start_time_ticks
return self.items("/%s/PlaybackInfo" % item_id, "POST", json=args)
def get_live_stream(self, item_id, play_id, token, profile):
return self._post("LiveStreams/Open", json={
'UserId': "{UserId}",
'DeviceProfile': profile,
'OpenToken': token,
'PlaySessionId': play_id,
'ItemId': item_id
})
def close_live_stream(self, live_id):
return self._post("LiveStreams/Close", json={
'LiveStreamId': live_id
})
def close_transcode(self, device_id):
return self._delete("Videos/ActiveEncodings", params={
'DeviceId': device_id
})

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import division, absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals
#################################################################################################
import logging
from . import api
from .configuration import Config
from .http import HTTP
from .ws_client import WSClient
from .connection_manager import ConnectionManager, CONNECTION_STATE
#################################################################################################
LOG = logging.getLogger('JELLYFIN.' + __name__)
#################################################################################################
def callback(message, data):
''' Callback function should received message, data
message: string
data: json dictionary
'''
pass
class JellyfinClient(object):
logged_in = False
def __init__(self):
LOG.debug("JellyfinClient initializing...")
self.config = Config()
self.http = HTTP(self)
self.wsc = WSClient(self)
self.auth = ConnectionManager(self)
self.jellyfin = api.API(self.http)
self.callback_ws = callback
self.callback = callback
def set_credentials(self, credentials=None):
self.auth.credentials.set_credentials(credentials or {})
def get_credentials(self):
return self.auth.credentials.get_credentials()
def authenticate(self, credentials=None, options=None):
self.set_credentials(credentials or {})
state = self.auth.connect(options or {})
if state['State'] == CONNECTION_STATE['SignedIn']:
LOG.info("User is authenticated.")
self.logged_in = True
self.callback("ServerOnline", {'Id': self.auth.server_id})
state['Credentials'] = self.get_credentials()
return state
def start(self, websocket=False, keep_alive=True):
if not self.logged_in:
raise ValueError("User is not authenticated.")
self.http.start_session()
if keep_alive:
self.http.keep_alive = True
if websocket:
self.start_wsc()
def start_wsc(self):
self.wsc.start()
def stop(self):
self.wsc.stop_client()
self.http.stop_session()

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import division, absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals
''' This will hold all configs from the client.
Configuration set here will be used for the HTTP client.
'''
#################################################################################################
import logging
#################################################################################################
DEFAULT_HTTP_MAX_RETRIES = 3
DEFAULT_HTTP_TIMEOUT = 30
LOG = logging.getLogger('JELLYFIN.' + __name__)
#################################################################################################
class Config(object):
def __init__(self):
LOG.debug("Configuration initializing...")
self.data = {}
self.http()
def app(self, name, version, device_name, device_id, capabilities=None, device_pixel_ratio=None):
LOG.debug("Begin app constructor.")
self.data['app.name'] = name
self.data['app.version'] = version
self.data['app.device_name'] = device_name
self.data['app.device_id'] = device_id
self.data['app.capabilities'] = capabilities
self.data['app.device_pixel_ratio'] = device_pixel_ratio
self.data['app.default'] = False
def auth(self, server, user_id, token=None, ssl=None):
LOG.debug("Begin auth constructor.")
self.data['auth.server'] = server
self.data['auth.user_id'] = user_id
self.data['auth.token'] = token
self.data['auth.ssl'] = ssl
def http(self, user_agent=None, max_retries=DEFAULT_HTTP_MAX_RETRIES, timeout=DEFAULT_HTTP_TIMEOUT):
LOG.debug("Begin http constructor.")
self.data['http.max_retries'] = max_retries
self.data['http.timeout'] = timeout
self.data['http.user_agent'] = user_agent

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import division, absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals
#################################################################################################
import json
import logging
import socket
import time
from datetime import datetime
from distutils.version import LooseVersion
import urllib3
from .credentials import Credentials
from .http import HTTP # noqa: I201,I100
#################################################################################################
LOG = logging.getLogger('JELLYFIN.' + __name__)
CONNECTION_STATE = {
'Unavailable': 0,
'ServerSelection': 1,
'ServerSignIn': 2,
'SignedIn': 3
}
#################################################################################################
class ConnectionManager(object):
min_server_version = "10.1.0"
server_version = min_server_version
user = {}
server_id = None
timeout = 10
def __init__(self, client):
LOG.debug("ConnectionManager initializing...")
self.client = client
self.config = client.config
self.credentials = Credentials()
self.http = HTTP(client)
def clear_data(self):
LOG.info("connection manager clearing data")
self.user = None
credentials = self.credentials.get_credentials()
credentials['Servers'] = list()
self.credentials.get_credentials(credentials)
self.config.auth(None, None)
def revoke_token(self):
LOG.info("revoking token")
self['server']['AccessToken'] = None
self.credentials.get_credentials(self.credentials.get_credentials())
self.config.data['auth.token'] = None
def get_available_servers(self):
LOG.info("Begin getAvailableServers")
# Clone the credentials
credentials = self.credentials.get_credentials()
found_servers = self._find_servers(self._server_discovery())
if not found_servers and not credentials['Servers']: # back out right away, no point in continuing
LOG.info("Found no servers")
return list()
servers = list(credentials['Servers'])
self._merge_servers(servers, found_servers)
try:
servers.sort(key=lambda x: datetime.strptime(x['DateLastAccessed'], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ"), reverse=True)
except TypeError:
servers.sort(key=lambda x: datetime(*(time.strptime(x['DateLastAccessed'], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")[0:6])), reverse=True)
credentials['Servers'] = servers
self.credentials.get_credentials(credentials)
return servers
def login(self, server, username, password=None, clear=True, options={}):
if not username:
raise AttributeError("username cannot be empty")
if not server:
raise AttributeError("server cannot be empty")
try:
request = {
'type': "POST",
'url': self.get_jellyfin_url(server, "Users/AuthenticateByName"),
'json': {
'Username': username,
'Pw': password or ""
}
}
result = self._request_url(request, False)
except Exception as error: # Failed to login
LOG.exception(error)
return False
else:
self._on_authenticated(result, options)
return result
def connect_to_address(self, address, options={}):
if not address:
return False
address = self._normalize_address(address)
try:
public_info = self._try_connect(address, options=options)
LOG.info("connectToAddress %s succeeded", address)
server = {
'address': address,
}
self._update_server_info(server, public_info)
server = self.connect_to_server(server, options)
if server is False:
LOG.error("connectToAddress %s failed", address)
return { 'State': CONNECTION_STATE['Unavailable'] }
return server
except Exception as error:
LOG.exception(error)
LOG.error("connectToAddress %s failed", address)
return { 'State': CONNECTION_STATE['Unavailable'] }
def connect_to_server(self, server, options={}):
LOG.info("begin connectToServer")
timeout = self.timeout
try:
result = self._try_connect(server['address'], timeout, options)
LOG.info("calling onSuccessfulConnection with server %s", server.get('Name'))
credentials = self.credentials.get_credentials()
return self._after_connect_validated(server, credentials, result, True, options)
except Exception as e:
LOG.info("Failing server connection. ERROR msg: {}".format(e))
return { 'State': CONNECTION_STATE['Unavailable'] }
def connect(self, options={}):
LOG.info("Begin connect")
return self._connect_to_servers(self.get_available_servers(), options)
def jellyfin_user_id(self):
return self.get_server_info(self.server_id)['UserId']
def jellyfin_token(self):
return self.get_server_info(self.server_id)['AccessToken']
def get_server_info(self, server_id):
if server_id is None:
LOG.info("server_id is empty")
return {}
servers = self.credentials.get_credentials()['Servers']
for server in servers:
if server['Id'] == server_id:
return server
def get_public_users(self):
return self.client.jellyfin.get_public_users()
def get_jellyfin_url(self, base, handler):
return "%s/%s" % (base, handler)
def _request_url(self, request, headers=True):
request['timeout'] = request.get('timeout') or self.timeout
if headers:
self._get_headers(request)
try:
return self.http.request(request)
except Exception as error:
LOG.exception(error)
raise
def _add_app_info(self):
return "%s/%s" % (self.config.data['app.name'], self.config.data['app.version'])
def _get_headers(self, request):
headers = request.setdefault('headers', {})
if request.get('dataType') == "json":
headers['Accept'] = "application/json"
request.pop('dataType')
headers['X-Application'] = self._add_app_info()
headers['Content-type'] = request.get(
'contentType',
'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8'
)
def _connect_to_servers(self, servers, options):
LOG.info("Begin connectToServers, with %s servers", len(servers))
result = {}
if len(servers) == 1:
result = self.connect_to_server(servers[0], options)
LOG.debug("resolving connectToServers with result['State']: %s", result)
return result
first_server = self._get_last_used_server()
# See if we have any saved credentials and can auto sign in
if first_server is not None and first_server['DateLastAccessed'] != "2001-01-01T00:00:00Z":
result = self.connect_to_server(first_server, options)
if result['State'] in (CONNECTION_STATE['SignedIn'], CONNECTION_STATE['Unavailable']):
return result
# Return loaded credentials if exists
credentials = self.credentials.get_credentials()
return {
'Servers': servers,
'State': result.get('State') or CONNECTION_STATE['ServerSelection'],
}
def _try_connect(self, url, timeout=None, options={}):
url = self.get_jellyfin_url(url, "system/info/public")
LOG.info("tryConnect url: %s", url)
return self._request_url({
'type': "GET",
'url': url,
'dataType': "json",
'timeout': timeout,
'verify': options.get('ssl'),
'retry': False
})
def _server_discovery(self):
MULTI_GROUP = ("<broadcast>", 7359)
MESSAGE = b"who is JellyfinServer?"
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
sock.settimeout(1.0) # This controls the socket.timeout exception
sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.IP_MULTICAST_TTL, 20)
sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BROADCAST, 1)
sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_IP, socket.IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, 1)
sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
LOG.debug("MultiGroup : %s", str(MULTI_GROUP))
LOG.debug("Sending UDP Data: %s", MESSAGE)
servers = []
try:
sock.sendto(MESSAGE, MULTI_GROUP)
except Exception as error:
LOG.exception(error)
return servers
while True:
try:
data, addr = sock.recvfrom(1024) # buffer size
servers.append(json.loads(data))
except socket.timeout:
LOG.info("Found Servers: %s", servers)
return servers
except Exception as e:
LOG.exception("Error trying to find servers: %s", e)
return servers
def _get_last_used_server(self):
servers = self.credentials.get_credentials()['Servers']
if not len(servers):
return
try:
servers.sort(key=lambda x: datetime.strptime(x['DateLastAccessed'], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ"), reverse=True)
except TypeError:
servers.sort(key=lambda x: datetime(*(time.strptime(x['DateLastAccessed'], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")[0:6])), reverse=True)
return servers[0]
def _merge_servers(self, list1, list2):
for i in range(0, len(list2), 1):
try:
self.credentials.add_update_server(list1, list2[i])
except KeyError:
continue
return list1
def _find_servers(self, found_servers):
servers = []
for found_server in found_servers:
server = self._convert_endpoint_address_to_manual_address(found_server)
info = {
'Id': found_server['Id'],
'address': server or found_server['Address'],
'Name': found_server['Name']
}
servers.append(info)
else:
return servers
# TODO: Make IPv6 compatable
def _convert_endpoint_address_to_manual_address(self, info):
if info.get('Address') and info.get('EndpointAddress'):
address = info['EndpointAddress'].split(':')[0]
# Determine the port, if any
parts = info['Address'].split(':')
if len(parts) > 1:
port_string = parts[len(parts) - 1]
try:
address += ":%s" % int(port_string)
return self._normalize_address(address)
except ValueError:
pass
return None
def _normalize_address(self, address):
# TODO: Try HTTPS first, then HTTP if that fails.
if '://' not in address:
address = 'http://' + address
# Attempt to correct bad input
url = urllib3.util.parse_url(address.strip())
if url.scheme is None:
url = url._replace(scheme='http')
if url.scheme == 'http' and url.port == 80:
url = url._replace(port=None)
if url.scheme == 'https' and url.port == 443:
url = url._replace(port=None)
return url.url
def _save_user_info_into_credentials(self, server, user):
info = {
'Id': user['Id'],
'IsSignedInOffline': True
}
self.credentials.add_update_user(server, info)
def _after_connect_validated(self, server, credentials, system_info, verify_authentication, options):
if options.get('enableAutoLogin') is False:
self.config.data['auth.user_id'] = server.pop('UserId', None)
self.config.data['auth.token'] = server.pop('AccessToken', None)
elif verify_authentication and server.get('AccessToken'):
if self._validate_authentication(server, options) is not False:
self.config.data['auth.user_id'] = server['UserId']
self.config.data['auth.token'] = server['AccessToken']
return self._after_connect_validated(server, credentials, system_info, False, options)
return { 'State': CONNECTION_STATE['Unavailable'] }
self._update_server_info(server, system_info)
self.server_version = system_info['Version']
if options.get('updateDateLastAccessed') is not False:
server['DateLastAccessed'] = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')
self.credentials.add_update_server(credentials['Servers'], server)
self.credentials.get_credentials(credentials)
self.server_id = server['Id']
# Update configs
self.config.data['auth.server'] = server['address']
self.config.data['auth.server-name'] = server['Name']
self.config.data['auth.server=id'] = server['Id']
self.config.data['auth.ssl'] = options.get('ssl', self.config.data['auth.ssl'])
result = {
'Servers': [server]
}
result['State'] = CONNECTION_STATE['SignedIn'] if server.get('AccessToken') else CONNECTION_STATE['ServerSignIn']
# Connected
return result
def _validate_authentication(self, server, options={}):
try:
system_info = self._request_url({
'type': "GET",
'url': self.get_jellyfin_url(server['address'], "System/Info"),
'verify': options.get('ssl'),
'dataType': "json",
'headers': {
'X-MediaBrowser-Token': server['AccessToken']
}
})
self._update_server_info(server, system_info)
except Exception as error:
LOG.exception(error)
server['UserId'] = None
server['AccessToken'] = None
return False
def _update_server_info(self, server, system_info):
if server is None or system_info is None:
return
server['Name'] = system_info['ServerName']
server['Id'] = system_info['Id']
if system_info.get('address'):
server['address'] = system_info['address']
## Finish updating server info
def _on_authenticated(self, result, options={}):
credentials = self.credentials.get_credentials()
self.config.data['auth.user_id'] = result['User']['Id']
self.config.data['auth.token'] = result['AccessToken']
for server in credentials['Servers']:
if server['Id'] == result['ServerId']:
found_server = server
break
else:
return # No server found
if options.get('updateDateLastAccessed') is not False:
found_server['DateLastAccessed'] = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')
found_server['UserId'] = result['User']['Id']
found_server['AccessToken'] = result['AccessToken']
self.credentials.add_update_server(credentials['Servers'], found_server)
self._save_user_info_into_credentials(found_server, result['User'])
self.credentials.get_credentials(credentials)

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import division, absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals
#################################################################################################
import logging
import time
from datetime import datetime
#################################################################################################
LOG = logging.getLogger('JELLYFIN.' + __name__)
#################################################################################################
class Credentials(object):
credentials = None
def __init__(self):
LOG.debug("Credentials initializing...")
def set_credentials(self, credentials):
self.credentials = credentials
def get_credentials(self, data=None):
if data is not None:
self._set(data)
return self._get()
def _ensure(self):
if not self.credentials:
try:
LOG.info(self.credentials)
if not isinstance(self.credentials, dict):
raise ValueError("invalid credentials format")
except Exception as e: # File is either empty or missing
LOG.warning(e)
self.credentials = {}
LOG.debug("credentials initialized with: %s", self.credentials)
self.credentials['Servers'] = self.credentials.setdefault('Servers', [])
def _get(self):
self._ensure()
return self.credentials
def _set(self, data):
if data:
self.credentials.update(data)
else:
self._clear()
LOG.debug("credentialsupdated")
def _clear(self):
self.credentials.clear()
def add_update_user(self, server, user):
for existing in server.setdefault('Users', []):
if existing['Id'] == user['Id']:
# Merge the data
existing['IsSignedInOffline'] = True
break
else:
server['Users'].append(user)
def add_update_server(self, servers, server):
if server.get('Id') is None:
raise KeyError("Server['Id'] cannot be null or empty")
# Add default DateLastAccessed if doesn't exist.
server.setdefault('DateLastAccessed', "2001-01-01T00:00:00Z")
for existing in servers:
if existing['Id'] == server['Id']:
# Merge the data
if server.get('DateLastAccessed'):
if self._date_object(server['DateLastAccessed']) > self._date_object(existing['DateLastAccessed']):
existing['DateLastAccessed'] = server['DateLastAccessed']
if server.get('UserLinkType'):
existing['UserLinkType'] = server['UserLinkType']
if server.get('AccessToken'):
existing['AccessToken'] = server['AccessToken']
existing['UserId'] = server['UserId']
if server.get('ExchangeToken'):
existing['ExchangeToken'] = server['ExchangeToken']
if server.get('ManualAddress'):
existing['ManualAddress'] = server['ManualAddress']
if server.get('LocalAddress'):
existing['LocalAddress'] = server['LocalAddress']
if server.get('Name'):
existing['Name'] = server['Name']
if server.get('LastConnectionMode') is not None:
existing['LastConnectionMode'] = server['LastConnectionMode']
if server.get('ConnectServerId'):
existing['ConnectServerId'] = server['ConnectServerId']
return existing
else:
servers.append(server)
return server
def _date_object(self, date):
# Convert string to date
try:
date_obj = time.strptime(date, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")
except (ImportError, TypeError):
# TypeError: attribute of type 'NoneType' is not callable
# Known Kodi/python error
date_obj = datetime(*(time.strptime(date, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")[0:6]))
return date_obj

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import division, absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals
#################################################################################################
class HTTPException(Exception):
# Jellyfin HTTP exception
def __init__(self, status, message):
self.status = status
self.message = message

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import division, absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals
#################################################################################################
import json
import logging
import time
import requests
from .exceptions import HTTPException
#################################################################################################
LOG = logging.getLogger('Jellyfin.' + __name__)
#################################################################################################
class HTTP(object):
session = None
keep_alive = False
def __init__(self, client):
self.client = client
self.config = client.config
def start_session(self):
self.session = requests.Session()
max_retries = self.config.data['http.max_retries']
self.session.mount("http://", requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter(max_retries=max_retries))
self.session.mount("https://", requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter(max_retries=max_retries))
def stop_session(self):
if self.session is None:
return
try:
LOG.info("--<[ session/%s ]", id(self.session))
self.session.close()
except Exception as error:
LOG.warning("The requests session could not be terminated: %s", error)
def _replace_user_info(self, string):
if '{server}' in string:
if self.config.data.get('auth.server', None):
string = string.replace("{server}", self.config.data['auth.server'])
else:
LOG.debug("Server address not set")
if '{UserId}'in string:
if self.config.data.get('auth.user_id', None):
string = string.replace("{UserId}", self.config.data['auth.user_id'])
else:
LOG.debug("UserId is not set.")
return string
def request(self, data, session=None):
''' Give a chance to retry the connection. Jellyfin sometimes can be slow to answer back
data dictionary can contain:
type: GET, POST, etc.
url: (optional)
handler: not considered when url is provided (optional)
params: request parameters (optional)
json: request body (optional)
headers: (optional),
verify: ssl certificate, True (verify using device built-in library) or False
'''
if not data:
raise AttributeError("Request cannot be empty")
data = self._request(data)
LOG.debug("--->[ http ] %s", json.dumps(data, indent=4))
retry = data.pop('retry', 5)
while True:
try:
r = self._requests(session or self.session or requests, data.pop('type', "GET"), **data)
r.content # release the connection
if not self.keep_alive and self.session is not None:
self.stop_session()
r.raise_for_status()
except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError as error:
if retry:
retry -= 1
time.sleep(1)
continue
LOG.error(error)
self.client.callback("ServerUnreachable", {'ServerId': self.config.data['auth.server-id']})
raise HTTPException("ServerUnreachable", error)
except requests.exceptions.ReadTimeout as error:
if retry:
retry -= 1
time.sleep(1)
continue
LOG.error(error)
raise HTTPException("ReadTimeout", error)
except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as error:
LOG.error(error)
if r.status_code == 401:
if 'X-Application-Error-Code' in r.headers:
self.client.callback("AccessRestricted", {'ServerId': self.config.data['auth.server-id']})
raise HTTPException("AccessRestricted", error)
else:
self.client.callback("Unauthorized", {'ServerId': self.config.data['auth.server-id']})
self.client.auth.revoke_token()
raise HTTPException("Unauthorized", error)
elif r.status_code == 500: # log and ignore.
LOG.error("--[ 500 response ] %s", error)
return
elif r.status_code == 502:
if retry:
retry -= 1
time.sleep(1)
continue
raise HTTPException(r.status_code, error)
except requests.exceptions.MissingSchema as error:
LOG.error("Request missing Schema. " + str(error))
raise HTTPException("MissingSchema", {'Id': self.config.data.get('auth.server', "None")})
except Exception as error:
raise
else:
try:
self.config.data['server-time'] = r.headers['Date']
elapsed = int(r.elapsed.total_seconds() * 1000)
response = r.json()
LOG.debug("---<[ http ][%s ms]", elapsed)
LOG.debug(json.dumps(response, indent=4))
return response
except ValueError:
return
def _request(self, data):
if 'url' not in data:
data['url'] = "%s/%s" % (self.config.data.get("auth.server", ""), data.pop('handler', ""))
self._get_header(data)
data['timeout'] = data.get('timeout') or self.config.data['http.timeout']
data['verify'] = data.get('verify') or self.config.data.get('auth.ssl', False)
data['url'] = self._replace_user_info(data['url'])
self._process_params(data.get('params') or {})
self._process_params(data.get('json') or {})
return data
def _process_params(self, params):
for key in params:
value = params[key]
if isinstance(value, dict):
self._process_params(value)
if isinstance(value, str):
params[key] = self._replace_user_info(value)
def _get_header(self, data):
data['headers'] = data.setdefault('headers', {})
if not data['headers']:
data['headers'].update({
'Content-type': "application/json",
'Accept-Charset': "UTF-8,*",
'Accept-encoding': "gzip",
'User-Agent': self.config.data['http.user_agent'] or "%s/%s" % (self.config.data.get('app.name', 'Jellyfin for Kodi'), self.config.data.get('app.version', "0.0.0"))
})
if 'x-emby-authorization' not in data['headers']:
self._authorization(data)
return data
def _authorization(self, data):
auth = "MediaBrowser "
auth += "Client=%s, " % self.config.data.get('app.name', "Jellyfin for Kodi")
auth += "Device=%s, " % self.config.data.get('app.device_name', 'Unknown Device')
auth += "DeviceId=%s, " % self.config.data.get('app.device_id', 'Unknown Device id')
auth += "Version=%s" % self.config.data.get('app.version', '0.0.0')
data['headers'].update({'x-emby-authorization': auth})
if self.config.data.get('auth.token') and self.config.data.get('auth.user_id'):
auth += ', UserId=%s' % self.config.data.get('auth.user_id')
data['headers'].update({'x-emby-authorization': auth, 'X-MediaBrowser-Token': self.config.data.get('auth.token')})
return data
def _requests(self, session, action, **kwargs):
if action == "GET":
return session.get(**kwargs)
elif action == "POST":
return session.post(**kwargs)
elif action == "HEAD":
return session.head(**kwargs)
elif action == "DELETE":
return session.delete(**kwargs)

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import division, absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals
#################################################################################################
import json
import logging
import threading
import websocket
##################################################################################################
LOG = logging.getLogger('JELLYFIN.' + __name__)
##################################################################################################
class WSClient(threading.Thread):
wsc = None
stop = False
def __init__(self, client):
LOG.debug("WSClient initializing...")
self.client = client
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
def send(self, message, data=""):
if self.wsc is None:
raise ValueError("The websocket client is not started.")
self.wsc.send(json.dumps({'MessageType': message, "Data": data}))
def run(self):
token = self.client.config.data['auth.token']
device_id = self.client.config.data['app.device_id']
server = self.client.config.data['auth.server']
server = server.replace('https', "wss") if server.startswith('https') else server.replace('http', "ws")
wsc_url = "%s/socket?api_key=%s&device_id=%s" % (server, token, device_id)
LOG.info("Websocket url: %s", wsc_url)
self.wsc = websocket.WebSocketApp(wsc_url,
on_message=lambda ws, message: self.on_message(ws, message),
on_error=lambda ws, error: self.on_error(ws, error))
self.wsc.on_open = lambda ws: self.on_open(ws)
while not self.stop:
self.wsc.run_forever(ping_interval=10)
if not self.stop:
break
LOG.info("---<[ websocket ]")
def on_error(self, ws, error):
LOG.error(error)
def on_open(self, ws):
LOG.info("--->[ websocket ]")
def on_message(self, ws, message):
message = json.loads(message)
data = message.get('Data', {})
if message['MessageType'] in ('RefreshProgress',):
LOG.debug("Ignoring %s", message)
return
if not self.client.config.data['app.default']:
data['ServerId'] = self.client.auth.server_id
self.client.callback(message['MessageType'], data)
def stop_client(self):
self.stop = True
if self.wsc is not None:
self.wsc.close()

24
setup.py Normal file
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from setuptools import setup
with open("README.md", "r") as fh:
long_description = fh.read()
setup(
name='jellyfin-apiclient-python',
version='1.0.0',
author="Ian Walton",
author_email="iwalton3@gmail.com",
description="Python API client for Jellyfin",
license='GPLv3',
long_description=open('README.md').read(),
long_description_content_type="text/markdown",
url="https://github.com/iwalton3/jellyfin-apiclient-python",
packages=['jellyfin_apiclient_python'],
classifiers=[
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
"License :: OSI Approved :: GNU General Public License v3 (GPLv3)",
"Operating System :: OS Independent",
],
python_requires='>=3.6',
install_requires=['requests', 'urllib3', 'websocket_client']
)