Files
deepagents/libs/code/deepagents_code/config.py
T
Mason Daugherty 7ffaa93dca feat(code): /install optional extras (#3606)
Adds a first-class way to install optional extras into an existing
`dcode` install without dropping back to a shell or guessing package
names. Surfaces it as both the `/install <extra>` slash command (in-app)
and a `dcode --install EXTRA` headless flag, and rewrites the ecosystem
of `pip install …` recovery hints to point at the new flow.
2026-05-26 20:49:25 -04:00

2913 lines
102 KiB
Python
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
"""Configuration, constants, and model creation."""
from __future__ import annotations
import importlib
import json
import logging
import os
import re
import shlex
import sys
import threading
from dataclasses import dataclass
from enum import StrEnum
from importlib.metadata import PackageNotFoundError, distribution
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
from urllib.parse import unquote, urlparse
from deepagents_code._env_vars import HIDE_SPLASH_VERSION, is_env_truthy
from deepagents_code._git import resolve_git_branch
from deepagents_code._version import __version__
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Lazy bootstrap: dotenv loading, LANGSMITH_PROJECT override, and start-path
# detection are deferred until first access of `settings` (via module
# `__getattr__`). This avoids disk I/O and path traversal during import for
# callers that never touch `settings` (e.g. `deepagents --help`).
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_bootstrap_done = False
"""Whether `_ensure_bootstrap()` has executed."""
_bootstrap_lock = threading.Lock()
"""Guards `_ensure_bootstrap()` against concurrent access from the main thread
and the prewarm worker thread."""
_singleton_lock = threading.Lock()
"""Guards lazy singleton construction in `_get_console` / `_get_settings`."""
_bootstrap_start_path: Path | None = None
"""Working directory captured at bootstrap time for dotenv and project discovery."""
_original_langsmith_project: str | None = None
"""Caller's `LANGSMITH_PROJECT` value before the app overrides it for agent traces.
Captured inside `_ensure_bootstrap()` after dotenv loading but before the
`LANGSMITH_PROJECT` override, so `.env`-only values are visible.
"""
def _find_dotenv_from_start_path(start_path: Path) -> Path | None:
"""Find the nearest `.env` file from an explicit start path upward.
Args:
start_path: Directory to start searching from.
Returns:
Path to the nearest `.env` file, or `None` if not found.
"""
current = start_path.expanduser().resolve()
for parent in [current, *list(current.parents)]:
candidate = parent / ".env"
try:
if candidate.is_file():
return candidate
except OSError:
logger.warning("Could not inspect .env candidate %s", candidate)
continue
return None
# Global user-level .env (~/.deepagents/.env); sentinel when Path.home() fails.
try:
_GLOBAL_DOTENV_PATH = Path.home() / ".deepagents" / ".env"
except RuntimeError:
_GLOBAL_DOTENV_PATH = Path("/nonexistent/.deepagents/.env")
def _load_dotenv(*, start_path: Path | None = None) -> bool:
"""Load environment variables from project and global `.env` files.
Loads in order (first write wins, `override=False`):
1. Project/CWD `.env` — project-specific values
2. `~/.deepagents/.env` — global user defaults
Both layers use `override=False` (the python-dotenv default) so that
shell-exported variables always take precedence over dotenv files.
Because project loads first, the effective precedence is:
```text
shell env (incl. inline `VAR=x`) > project `.env` > global `.env`
```
!!! note
To scope credentials to the app without colliding with
identically-named shell exports, use the `DEEPAGENTS_CODE_` env-var
prefix (see `resolve_env_var` in `deepagents_code.model_config`).
Args:
start_path: Directory to use for project `.env` discovery.
Returns:
`True` when at least one dotenv file was loaded, `False` otherwise.
"""
import dotenv
loaded = False
# 1. Project/CWD .env — loads first so project values are set before the
# global file, which can only fill in vars not already present.
dotenv_path: Path | str | None = None
try:
if start_path is None:
loaded = dotenv.load_dotenv(override=False) or loaded
else:
dotenv_path = _find_dotenv_from_start_path(start_path)
if dotenv_path is not None:
loaded = (
dotenv.load_dotenv(dotenv_path=dotenv_path, override=False)
or loaded
)
except (OSError, ValueError):
logger.warning(
"Could not read project dotenv at %s; project env vars will not be loaded",
dotenv_path or start_path or "cwd",
exc_info=True,
)
# 2. Global (~/.deepagents/.env) — fills in any vars not already set by
# the shell or the project dotenv.
# try/except wraps both is_file() and load_dotenv() to cover the TOCTOU
# window where the file can vanish between stat and open.
try:
if _GLOBAL_DOTENV_PATH.is_file() and dotenv.load_dotenv(
dotenv_path=_GLOBAL_DOTENV_PATH, override=False
):
loaded = True
logger.debug("Loaded global dotenv: %s", _GLOBAL_DOTENV_PATH)
except (OSError, ValueError):
logger.warning(
"Could not read global dotenv at %s; global defaults will not be applied",
_GLOBAL_DOTENV_PATH,
exc_info=True,
)
return loaded
def _ensure_bootstrap() -> None:
"""Run one-time bootstrap: dotenv loading and `LANGSMITH_PROJECT` override.
Idempotent and thread-safe — subsequent calls are no-ops. Called
automatically by `_get_settings()` when `settings` is first accessed.
The flag is set in `finally` so that partial failures (e.g. a
malformed `.env`) still mark bootstrap as done — preventing infinite retry
loops. Exceptions are caught and logged at ERROR level; the app proceeds
with the environment as-is.
"""
global _bootstrap_done, _bootstrap_start_path, _original_langsmith_project # noqa: PLW0603
if _bootstrap_done:
return
with _bootstrap_lock:
if _bootstrap_done: # double-check after acquiring lock
return
try:
from deepagents_code.project_utils import (
get_server_project_context as _get_server_project_context,
)
ctx = _get_server_project_context()
_bootstrap_start_path = ctx.user_cwd if ctx else None
_load_dotenv(start_path=_bootstrap_start_path)
# Capture AFTER dotenv loading so .env-only values are visible,
# but BEFORE the override below replaces it.
_original_langsmith_project = os.environ.get("LANGSMITH_PROJECT")
# CRITICAL: Override LANGSMITH_PROJECT to route agent traces to a
# separate project. LangSmith reads LANGSMITH_PROJECT at invocation
# time, so we override it here and preserve the user's original
# value for shell commands.
from deepagents_code._env_vars import LANGSMITH_PROJECT
deepagents_project = os.environ.get(LANGSMITH_PROJECT)
if deepagents_project:
os.environ["LANGSMITH_PROJECT"] = deepagents_project
# Propagate prefixed LangSmith env vars to canonical names.
# The app resolves prefixed vars via resolve_env_var(), but the
# LangSmith SDK reads os.environ directly and has no knowledge
# of the DEEPAGENTS_CODE_ prefix. Setting canonical vars here
# bridges that gap.
from deepagents_code.model_config import _ENV_PREFIX
for canonical in (
"LANGSMITH_API_KEY",
"LANGCHAIN_API_KEY",
"LANGSMITH_TRACING",
"LANGCHAIN_TRACING_V2",
):
prefixed = f"{_ENV_PREFIX}{canonical}"
if prefixed not in os.environ:
continue
prefixed_val = os.environ[prefixed]
if canonical not in os.environ:
# Propagate (including empty string for explicit disable).
os.environ[canonical] = prefixed_val
elif os.environ[canonical] != prefixed_val:
os.environ[canonical] = prefixed_val
logger.warning(
"Both %s and %s are set with different values; "
"using %s. Unset %s to silence this warning.",
canonical,
prefixed,
prefixed,
canonical,
)
except Exception:
logger.exception(
"Bootstrap failed; .env values and LANGSMITH_PROJECT override "
"may be missing. The app will proceed with environment as-is.",
)
finally:
_bootstrap_done = True
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from langchain_core.language_models import BaseChatModel
from langchain_core.runnables import RunnableConfig
from rich.console import Console
# Static type stubs for lazy module attributes resolved by __getattr__.
# At runtime these are created on first access by _get_settings() /
# _get_console() and cached in globals().
settings: Settings
console: Console
MODE_PREFIXES: dict[str, str] = {
"shell_incognito": "!!",
"shell": "!",
"command": "/",
}
"""Maps each non-normal mode to its trigger character."""
MODE_DISPLAY_GLYPHS: dict[str, str] = {
"shell_incognito": "$",
"shell": "$",
"command": "/",
}
"""Maps each non-normal mode to its display glyph shown in the prompt/UI."""
if MODE_PREFIXES.keys() != MODE_DISPLAY_GLYPHS.keys():
_only_prefixes = MODE_PREFIXES.keys() - MODE_DISPLAY_GLYPHS.keys()
_only_glyphs = MODE_DISPLAY_GLYPHS.keys() - MODE_PREFIXES.keys()
msg = (
"MODE_PREFIXES and MODE_DISPLAY_GLYPHS have mismatched keys: "
f"only in PREFIXES={_only_prefixes}, only in GLYPHS={_only_glyphs}"
)
raise ValueError(msg)
_MODE_PREFIXES_BY_LENGTH: tuple[tuple[str, str], ...] = tuple(
sorted(MODE_PREFIXES.items(), key=lambda item: len(item[1]), reverse=True)
)
"""Mode entries ordered longest-prefix-first.
Pre-sorted at import so `detect_mode_prefix` runs in constant time per
keystroke without re-sorting.
"""
def detect_mode_prefix(text: str) -> tuple[str, str] | None:
"""Return the longest mode prefix and mode for `text`, if any.
Longer prefixes win so multi-character triggers like `!!` are matched
before their single-character prefixes (`!`).
Args:
text: Input text that may start with a mode trigger.
Returns:
Tuple of `(prefix, mode)` for the longest matching trigger, otherwise
`None`.
"""
for mode, prefix in _MODE_PREFIXES_BY_LENGTH:
if text.startswith(prefix):
return prefix, mode
return None
class CharsetMode(StrEnum):
"""Character set mode for TUI display."""
UNICODE = "unicode"
"""Always use Unicode glyphs (e.g. `⏺`, `✓`, `…`)."""
ASCII = "ascii"
"""Always use ASCII-safe fallbacks (e.g. `(*)`, `[OK]`, `...`)."""
AUTO = "auto"
"""Detect charset support at runtime and pick Unicode or ASCII."""
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class Glyphs:
"""Character glyphs for TUI display."""
tool_prefix: str # ⏺ vs (*)
ellipsis: str # … vs ...
checkmark: str # ✓ vs [OK]
error: str # ✗ vs [X]
circle_empty: str # ○ vs [ ]
circle_filled: str # ● vs [*]
output_prefix: str # ⎿ vs L
spinner_frames: tuple[str, ...] # Braille vs ASCII spinner
pause: str # ⏸ vs ||
newline: str # ⏎ vs \\n
warning: str # ⚠ vs [!]
question: str # ? vs [?]
arrow_up: str # up arrow vs ^
arrow_down: str # down arrow vs v
bullet: str # bullet vs -
cursor: str # cursor vs >
# Box-drawing characters
box_vertical: str # │ vs |
box_horizontal: str # ─ vs -
box_double_horizontal: str # ═ vs =
# Diff-specific
gutter_bar: str # ▌ vs |
# Status bar
git_branch: str # "↗" vs "git:"
UNICODE_GLYPHS = Glyphs(
tool_prefix="",
ellipsis="",
checkmark="",
error="",
circle_empty="",
circle_filled="",
output_prefix="",
spinner_frames=("", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", ""),
pause="",
newline="",
warning="",
question="?",
arrow_up="",
arrow_down="",
bullet="",
cursor="", # noqa: RUF001 # Intentional Unicode glyph
# Box-drawing characters
box_vertical="",
box_horizontal="",
box_double_horizontal="",
gutter_bar="",
git_branch="",
)
"""Glyph set for terminals with full Unicode support."""
ASCII_GLYPHS = Glyphs(
tool_prefix="(*)",
ellipsis="...",
checkmark="[OK]",
error="[X]",
circle_empty="[ ]",
circle_filled="[*]",
output_prefix="L",
spinner_frames=("(-)", "(\\)", "(|)", "(/)"),
pause="||",
newline="\\n",
warning="[!]",
question="[?]",
arrow_up="^",
arrow_down="v",
bullet="-",
cursor=">",
# Box-drawing characters
box_vertical="|",
box_horizontal="-",
box_double_horizontal="=",
gutter_bar="|",
git_branch="git:",
)
"""Glyph set for terminals limited to 7-bit ASCII."""
_glyphs_cache: Glyphs | None = None
"""Module-level cache for detected glyphs."""
_editable_cache: tuple[bool, str | None] | None = None
"""Module-level cache for editable install info: (is_editable, source_path)."""
_langsmith_url_cache: tuple[str, str] | None = None
"""Module-level cache for successful LangSmith project URL lookups."""
_LANGSMITH_URL_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 2.0
"""Max seconds to wait for LangSmith project URL lookup.
Kept short so tracing metadata can never stall app flows.
"""
def _resolve_editable_info() -> tuple[bool, str | None]:
"""Parse PEP 610 `direct_url.json` once and cache both results.
Returns:
Tuple of (is_editable, contracted_source_path). The path is
`~`-contracted when it falls under the user's home directory, or
`None` when the install is non-editable or the path is unavailable.
"""
global _editable_cache # noqa: PLW0603 # Module-level cache requires global statement
if _editable_cache is not None:
return _editable_cache
editable = False
path: str | None = None
try:
dist = distribution("deepagents-code")
raw = dist.read_text("direct_url.json")
if raw:
data = json.loads(raw)
editable = data.get("dir_info", {}).get("editable", False)
if editable:
url = data.get("url", "")
if url.startswith("file://"):
path = unquote(urlparse(url).path)
home = str(Path.home())
if path.startswith(home):
path = "~" + path[len(home) :]
except (PackageNotFoundError, FileNotFoundError, json.JSONDecodeError, TypeError):
logger.debug(
"Failed to read editable install info from PEP 610 metadata",
exc_info=True,
)
_editable_cache = (editable, path)
return _editable_cache
def _is_editable_install() -> bool:
"""Check if deepagents-code is installed in editable mode.
Uses PEP 610 `direct_url.json` metadata to detect editable installs.
Returns:
`True` if installed in editable mode, `False` otherwise.
"""
return _resolve_editable_info()[0]
def _get_editable_install_path() -> str | None:
"""Return the `~`-contracted source directory for an editable install.
Returns `None` for non-editable installs or when the path cannot be
determined.
"""
return _resolve_editable_info()[1]
def _detect_charset_mode() -> CharsetMode:
"""Auto-detect terminal charset capabilities.
Returns:
The detected CharsetMode based on environment and terminal encoding.
"""
env_mode = os.environ.get("UI_CHARSET_MODE", "auto").lower()
if env_mode == "unicode":
return CharsetMode.UNICODE
if env_mode == "ascii":
return CharsetMode.ASCII
# Auto: check stdout encoding and LANG
encoding = getattr(sys.stdout, "encoding", "") or ""
if "utf" in encoding.lower():
return CharsetMode.UNICODE
lang = os.environ.get("LANG", "") or os.environ.get("LC_ALL", "")
if "utf" in lang.lower():
return CharsetMode.UNICODE
return CharsetMode.ASCII
def get_glyphs() -> Glyphs:
"""Get the glyph set for the current charset mode.
Returns:
The appropriate Glyphs instance based on charset mode detection.
"""
global _glyphs_cache # noqa: PLW0603 # Module-level cache requires global statement
if _glyphs_cache is not None:
return _glyphs_cache
mode = _detect_charset_mode()
_glyphs_cache = ASCII_GLYPHS if mode == CharsetMode.ASCII else UNICODE_GLYPHS
return _glyphs_cache
def reset_glyphs_cache() -> None:
"""Reset the glyphs cache (for testing)."""
global _glyphs_cache # noqa: PLW0603 # Module-level cache requires global statement
_glyphs_cache = None
def is_ascii_mode() -> bool:
"""Check whether the terminal is in ASCII charset mode.
Convenience wrapper so widgets can branch on charset without importing
both `_detect_charset_mode` and `CharsetMode`.
Returns:
`True` when the detected charset mode is ASCII.
"""
return _detect_charset_mode() == CharsetMode.ASCII
def newline_shortcut() -> str:
"""Return the terminal-appropriate label for the newline keyboard shortcut.
Prefers `Shift+Enter` when the terminal is known to support the kitty
keyboard protocol, either via conservative terminal-identity heuristics
or the `DEEPAGENTS_CODE_KITTY_KEYBOARD` override. Falls back to
`Option+Enter` on macOS and `Ctrl+J` elsewhere — both survive legacy
terminals that strip the shift modifier from `Enter`.
Returns:
A human-readable shortcut string,
e.g. `'Shift+Enter'`, `'Option+Enter'`, or `'Ctrl+J'`.
"""
from deepagents_code.terminal_capabilities import supports_kitty_keyboard_protocol
if supports_kitty_keyboard_protocol():
return "Shift+Enter"
return "Option+Enter" if sys.platform == "darwin" else "Ctrl+J"
_UNICODE_BANNER = f"""
██████╗ ███████╗ ███████╗ ██████╗ ▄▓▓▄
██╔══██╗ ██╔════╝ ██╔════╝ ██╔══██╗ ▓•███▙
██║ ██║ █████╗ █████╗ ██████╔╝ ░▀▀████▙▖
██║ ██║ ██╔══╝ ██╔══╝ ██╔═══╝ █▓████▙▖
██████╔╝ ███████╗ ███████╗ ██║ ▝█▓█████▙
╚═════╝ ╚══════╝ ╚══════╝ ╚═╝ ░▜█▓████▙
░█▀█▛▀▀▜▙▄
░▀░▀▒▛░░ ▝▀▘
█████╗ ██████╗ ███████╗ ███╗ ██╗ ████████╗ ███████╗
██╔══██╗ ██╔════╝ ██╔════╝ ████╗ ██║ ╚══██╔══╝ ██╔════╝
███████║ ██║ ███╗ █████╗ ██╔██╗ ██║ ██║ ███████╗
██╔══██║ ██║ ██║ ██╔══╝ ██║╚██╗██║ ██║ ╚════██║
██║ ██║ ╚██████╔╝ ███████╗ ██║ ╚████║ ██║ ███████║
╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═════╝ ╚══════╝ ╚═╝ ╚═══╝ ╚═╝ ╚══════╝
v{__version__}
"""
_ASCII_BANNER = f"""
____ ____ ____ ____
| _ \\| ___|| ___|| _ \\
| | | | |_ | |_ | |_) |
| |_| | _| | _| | __/
|____/|____||____||_|
_ ____ ____ _ _ _____ ____
/ \\ / ___|| ___|| \\ | ||_ _|/ ___|
/ _ \\| | _ | |_ | \\| | | | \\___ \\
/ ___ \\ |_| || _| | |\\ | | | ___) |
/_/ \\_\\____||____||_| \\_| |_| |____/
v{__version__}
"""
def get_banner() -> str:
"""Get the appropriate banner for the current charset mode.
Returns:
The text art banner string (Unicode or ASCII based on charset mode).
Includes "(local)" suffix when installed in editable mode.
"""
if _detect_charset_mode() == CharsetMode.ASCII:
banner = _ASCII_BANNER
else:
banner = _UNICODE_BANNER
if is_env_truthy(HIDE_SPLASH_VERSION):
return banner.replace(f"v{__version__}", "")
if _is_editable_install():
banner = banner.replace(f"v{__version__}", f"v{__version__} (local)")
return banner
MAX_ARG_LENGTH = 150
"""Character limit for tool argument values in the UI.
Longer values are truncated with an ellipsis by `truncate_value`
in `tool_display`.
"""
config: RunnableConfig = {
"recursion_limit": 1000,
}
"""Default LangGraph runnable config.
Sets `recursion_limit` to 1000 to accommodate deeply nested agent graphs without
hitting the default LangGraph ceiling.
"""
_git_branch_cache: dict[str, str | None] = {}
"""Per-cwd cache of resolved git branch names.
Avoids repeated git branch resolution within the same session. Keyed by
`str(Path.cwd())`; `None` values indicate the directory is not inside a git
repository or that resolution failed.
"""
def _get_git_branch() -> str | None:
"""Return the current git branch name, or `None` if not in a repo."""
try:
cwd = str(Path.cwd())
except OSError:
logger.debug("Could not determine cwd for git branch lookup", exc_info=True)
return None
if cwd in _git_branch_cache:
return _git_branch_cache[cwd]
try:
branch = resolve_git_branch(cwd) or None
except OSError:
logger.debug("Could not determine git branch", exc_info=True)
branch = None
_git_branch_cache[cwd] = branch
return branch
def build_stream_config(
thread_id: str,
assistant_id: str | None,
*,
sandbox_type: str | None = None,
) -> RunnableConfig:
"""Build the LangGraph stream config dict.
Injects dcode and SDK versions into `metadata["versions"]` so LangSmith traces
can be correlated with specific releases.
Why dcode sets *both* versions:
* `create_deep_agent` bakes `versions: {"deepagents": "X.Y.Z"}` into the
compiled graph via `with_config`. At stream time, LangGraph merges
the graph config with the runtime config passed here. Because the
metadata merge is shallow (effectively `{**graph_meta, **runtime_meta}`
for top-level keys), both configs containing a `versions` key means
the runtime dict **replaces** the graph dict entirely — the SDK
version would be lost.
* Including the SDK version here ensures it survives the merge.
Includes `ls_integration` metadata so LangSmith traces originating from
the app are distinguishable from bare SDK usage.
Args:
thread_id: The app session thread identifier.
assistant_id: The agent/assistant identifier, if any.
sandbox_type: Sandbox provider name for trace metadata, or `None` if no
sandbox is active.
Returns:
Config dict with `configurable` and `metadata` keys.
"""
import contextlib
import importlib.metadata as importlib_metadata
from datetime import UTC, datetime
try:
cwd = str(Path.cwd())
except OSError:
logger.warning("Could not determine working directory", exc_info=True)
cwd = ""
# Include SDK version alongside dcode version — see docstring for why.
versions: dict[str, str] = {"deepagents-code": __version__}
with contextlib.suppress(importlib_metadata.PackageNotFoundError):
versions["deepagents"] = importlib_metadata.version("deepagents")
metadata: dict[str, Any] = {
"versions": versions,
"ls_integration": "deepagents-code",
}
from deepagents_code._env_vars import USER_ID
user_id = os.environ.get(USER_ID)
if user_id:
metadata["user_id"] = user_id
if cwd:
metadata["cwd"] = cwd
if assistant_id:
metadata.update(
{
"assistant_id": assistant_id,
"agent_name": assistant_id,
"updated_at": datetime.now(UTC).isoformat(),
}
)
branch = _get_git_branch()
if branch:
metadata["git_branch"] = branch
if sandbox_type and sandbox_type != "none":
metadata["sandbox_type"] = sandbox_type
return {
"configurable": {"thread_id": thread_id},
"metadata": metadata,
}
class _ShellAllowAll(list): # noqa: FURB189 # sentinel type, not a general-purpose list subclass
"""Sentinel subclass for unrestricted shell access.
Using a dedicated type instead of a plain list lets consumers use
`isinstance` checks, which survive serialization/copy unlike identity
checks (`is`).
"""
SHELL_ALLOW_ALL: list[str] = _ShellAllowAll(["__ALL__"])
"""Sentinel value returned by `parse_shell_allow_list` for `--shell-allow-list=all`."""
def parse_shell_allow_list(allow_list_str: str | None) -> list[str] | None:
"""Parse shell allow-list from string.
Args:
allow_list_str: Comma-separated list of commands, `'recommended'` for
safe defaults, or `'all'` to allow any command.
`'all'` must be the sole value — it is not recognized inside a
comma-separated list (unlike `'recommended'`).
Can also include `'recommended'` in the list to merge with custom
commands.
Returns:
List of allowed commands, `SHELL_ALLOW_ALL` if `'all'` was specified,
or `None` if no allow-list configured.
Raises:
ValueError: If `'all'` is combined with other commands.
"""
if not allow_list_str:
return None
# Special value 'all' allows any shell command
if allow_list_str.strip().lower() == "all":
return SHELL_ALLOW_ALL
# Special value 'recommended' uses our curated safe list
if allow_list_str.strip().lower() == "recommended":
return list(RECOMMENDED_SAFE_SHELL_COMMANDS)
# Split by comma and strip whitespace
commands = [cmd.strip() for cmd in allow_list_str.split(",") if cmd.strip()]
# Reject ambiguous input: 'all' mixed with other commands
if any(cmd.lower() == "all" for cmd in commands):
msg = (
"Cannot combine 'all' with other commands in --shell-allow-list. "
"Use '--shell-allow-list all' alone to allow any command."
)
raise ValueError(msg)
# If "recommended" is in the list, merge with recommended commands
result = []
for cmd in commands:
if cmd.lower() == "recommended":
result.extend(RECOMMENDED_SAFE_SHELL_COMMANDS)
else:
result.append(cmd)
# Remove duplicates while preserving order
seen: set[str] = set()
unique: list[str] = []
for cmd in result:
if cmd not in seen:
seen.add(cmd)
unique.append(cmd)
return unique
INTERPRETER_PTC_SAFE_PRESET: frozenset[str] = frozenset({"read_file", "glob", "grep"})
"""Strictly read-only PTC allowlist for `interpreter_ptc="safe"`.
Limited to tools that are **not** in `_add_interrupt_on()` to begin with, so
exposing them through PTC does not introduce a new HITL bypass. Network
tools (`web_search`, `fetch_url`), subagent dispatch (`task`), shell
execution (`execute`), and file writes (`write_file`, `edit_file`, MCP
write tools) are deliberately excluded — they are HITL-gated outside the
REPL, and PTC bypasses `interrupt_on`, so including them would silently
escalate privileges. Users who need network or subagent access from inside
the REPL must list those tools explicitly (which signals intent at config
time) or use `interpreter_ptc="all"` with the unsafe acknowledgement.
"""
INTERPRETER_PTC_ALL_SENTINEL = "all"
"""Sentinel string for `interpreter_ptc="all"` — resolved at agent-build time
from the live tool list. Requires `interpreter_ptc_acknowledge_unsafe=True`
when `auto_approve` is `False`."""
INTERPRETER_PTC_SAFE_SENTINEL = "safe"
"""Sentinel string for `interpreter_ptc="safe"` — expanded from
`INTERPRETER_PTC_SAFE_PRESET`."""
def _read_config_toml_interpreter() -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""Read `[interpreter]` from `~/.deepagents/config.toml`.
Returns:
Mapping of interpreter setting names to raw values, or `None` if the
section is absent or the file cannot be read.
"""
import tomllib
from deepagents_code.model_config import DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH
try:
with DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH.open("rb") as f:
data = tomllib.load(f)
except FileNotFoundError:
return None
except (PermissionError, OSError, tomllib.TOMLDecodeError):
logger.warning(
"Could not read interpreter config from %s",
DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH,
exc_info=True,
)
return None
section = data.get("interpreter")
if isinstance(section, dict):
return section
return None
def _parse_interpreter_ptc(
raw: Any, # noqa: ANN401 # accepts TOML-shaped value
) -> str | bool | list[str]:
"""Coerce a raw `interpreter_ptc` value into the canonical shape.
Args:
raw: Value loaded from TOML or supplied by the CLI.
Returns:
`False` for `False`/`None`/`[]`, the string `"safe"`/`"all"` when
either sentinel is given, otherwise a validated list of tool names.
Raises:
ValueError: If `raw` is a list with empty or non-string entries, or
a string other than `"safe"`/`"all"`.
"""
if raw is None or raw is False:
return False
if raw is True:
msg = (
"`interpreter_ptc` cannot be set to True; use 'safe', 'all', or "
"an explicit list of tool names."
)
raise ValueError(msg)
if isinstance(raw, str):
normalized = raw.strip().lower()
if normalized in {INTERPRETER_PTC_SAFE_SENTINEL, INTERPRETER_PTC_ALL_SENTINEL}:
return normalized
msg = (
f"Invalid `interpreter_ptc` string {raw!r}; expected 'safe', 'all', "
"or a list of tool names."
)
raise ValueError(msg)
if isinstance(raw, list):
if not raw:
return False
names: list[str] = []
for entry in raw:
if not isinstance(entry, str) or not entry.strip():
msg = (
"`interpreter_ptc` list entries must be non-empty strings; "
f"got {entry!r}."
)
raise ValueError(msg)
names.append(entry.strip())
return names
msg = (
f"`interpreter_ptc` must be False, 'safe', 'all', or a list of tool "
f"names; got {type(raw).__name__}."
)
raise ValueError(msg)
def _resolve_interpreter_kwargs(
section: dict[str, Any] | None,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Translate the `[interpreter]` TOML section into `Settings` kwargs.
Unknown keys are ignored; invalid values fall back to the dataclass
default and emit a warning so a malformed config never blocks startup.
Args:
section: Raw mapping returned by `_read_config_toml_interpreter`, or
`None` when the section is absent.
Returns:
Subset of `Settings` field kwargs to splat into the constructor.
"""
if not section:
return {}
kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {}
def _coerce(name: str, expected: type, raw: Any) -> None: # noqa: ANN401
if isinstance(raw, expected):
kwargs[name] = raw
return
logger.warning(
"Ignoring [interpreter].%s=%r in config.toml (expected %s)",
name,
raw,
expected.__name__,
)
if "enable_interpreter" in section:
_coerce("enable_interpreter", bool, section["enable_interpreter"])
if "timeout_seconds" in section:
raw = section["timeout_seconds"]
if isinstance(raw, (int, float)) and not isinstance(raw, bool):
kwargs["interpreter_timeout_seconds"] = float(raw)
else:
logger.warning(
"Ignoring [interpreter].timeout_seconds=%r in config.toml", raw
)
if "memory_limit_mb" in section:
raw = section["memory_limit_mb"]
if isinstance(raw, int) and not isinstance(raw, bool):
kwargs["interpreter_memory_limit_mb"] = raw
else:
logger.warning(
"Ignoring [interpreter].memory_limit_mb=%r in config.toml", raw
)
if "max_ptc_calls" in section:
raw = section["max_ptc_calls"]
if isinstance(raw, int) and not isinstance(raw, bool):
kwargs["interpreter_max_ptc_calls"] = raw
else:
logger.warning(
"Ignoring [interpreter].max_ptc_calls=%r in config.toml", raw
)
if "max_result_chars" in section:
raw = section["max_result_chars"]
if isinstance(raw, int) and not isinstance(raw, bool):
kwargs["interpreter_max_result_chars"] = raw
else:
logger.warning(
"Ignoring [interpreter].max_result_chars=%r in config.toml", raw
)
if "ptc" in section:
try:
kwargs["interpreter_ptc"] = _parse_interpreter_ptc(section["ptc"])
except ValueError as exc:
logger.warning("Ignoring [interpreter].ptc in config.toml: %s", exc)
if "ptc_acknowledge_unsafe" in section:
_coerce(
"interpreter_ptc_acknowledge_unsafe",
bool,
section["ptc_acknowledge_unsafe"],
)
return kwargs
def _read_config_toml_skills_dirs() -> list[str] | None:
"""Read `[skills].extra_allowed_dirs` from `~/.deepagents/config.toml`.
Returns:
List of path strings, or `None` if the key is absent or the file
cannot be read.
"""
import tomllib
from deepagents_code.model_config import DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH
try:
with DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH.open("rb") as f:
data = tomllib.load(f)
except FileNotFoundError:
return None
except (PermissionError, OSError, tomllib.TOMLDecodeError):
logger.warning(
"Could not read skills config from %s",
DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH,
exc_info=True,
)
return None
skills_section = data.get("skills", {})
dirs = skills_section.get("extra_allowed_dirs")
if isinstance(dirs, list):
return dirs
return None
def _parse_extra_skills_dirs(
env_raw: str | None,
config_toml_dirs: list[str] | None = None,
) -> list[Path] | None:
"""Merge extra skill directories from env var and config.toml.
Extra skills directories extend the containment allowlist used by
`load_skill_content` to validate that a resolved skill path lives inside a
trusted root. They do **not** add new skill discovery locations — skills are
still discovered only from the standard directories. This exists so that
symlinks inside standard skill directories can legitimately point to targets
in user-specified locations without being rejected by the path
containment check.
The env var (`DEEPAGENTS_CODE_EXTRA_SKILLS_DIRS`, colon-separated) takes
precedence: when set, `config.toml` values are ignored.
Args:
env_raw: Value of `DEEPAGENTS_CODE_EXTRA_SKILLS_DIRS` (colon-separated), or
`None` if unset.
config_toml_dirs: List of path strings from
`[skills].extra_allowed_dirs` in `~/.deepagents/config.toml`.
Returns:
List of resolved `Path` objects, or `None` if not configured.
"""
# Env var takes precedence when set
if env_raw:
dirs = [
Path(p.strip()).expanduser().resolve()
for p in env_raw.split(":")
if p.strip()
]
return dirs or None
if config_toml_dirs:
dirs = [
Path(p).expanduser().resolve()
for p in config_toml_dirs
if isinstance(p, str) and p.strip()
]
return dirs or None
return None
@dataclass
class Settings:
"""Global settings and environment detection for deepagents-code.
This class is initialized once at startup and provides access to:
- Available models and API keys
- Current project information
- Tool availability (e.g., Tavily)
- File system paths
"""
openai_api_key: str | None
"""OpenAI API key if available."""
anthropic_api_key: str | None
"""Anthropic API key if available."""
google_api_key: str | None
"""Google API key if available."""
nvidia_api_key: str | None
"""NVIDIA API key if available."""
tavily_api_key: str | None
"""Tavily API key if available."""
google_cloud_project: str | None
"""Google Cloud project ID for VertexAI authentication."""
deepagents_langchain_project: str | None
"""LangSmith project name for deepagents agent tracing."""
user_langchain_project: str | None
"""Original `LANGSMITH_PROJECT` from environment (for user code)."""
model_name: str | None = None
"""Currently active model name, set after model creation."""
model_provider: str | None = None
"""Provider identifier (e.g., `openai`, `anthropic`, `google_genai`)."""
model_context_limit: int | None = None
"""Maximum input token count from the model profile."""
model_unsupported_modalities: frozenset[str] = frozenset()
"""Input modalities not indicated as supported by the model profile."""
project_root: Path | None = None
"""Current project root directory, or `None` if not in a git project."""
shell_allow_list: list[str] | None = None
"""Shell commands that don't require user approval."""
extra_skills_dirs: list[Path] | None = None
"""Extra directories added to the skill path containment allowlist.
These do NOT add new skill discovery locations — skills are still only
discovered from the standard directories. They exist so that symlinks inside
standard skill directories can point to targets in these additional
locations without being rejected by the containment check
in `load_skill_content`.
Set via `DEEPAGENTS_CODE_EXTRA_SKILLS_DIRS` env var (colon-separated) or
`[skills].extra_allowed_dirs` in `~/.deepagents/config.toml`.
"""
enable_interpreter: bool = False
"""Wire `CodeInterpreterMiddleware` from `langchain-quickjs` into the main
agent. Local-mode only; raises `ValueError` at agent-build time when a
remote sandbox is active. Subagents never receive the interpreter in v1.
The `quickjs` optional extra must be installed when this flag is `True`.
"""
interpreter_timeout_seconds: float = 5.0
"""Per-`js_eval`-call wall-clock timeout (seconds) for the QuickJS REPL."""
interpreter_memory_limit_mb: int = 64
"""QuickJS heap memory cap (MB), shared across all calls within a session."""
interpreter_max_ptc_calls: int = 256
"""Maximum `tools.*` host-bridge invocations allowed per `js_eval` call.
PTC calls bypass `interrupt_on`/HITL approval — this budget is the only
runtime limiter on bursty tool fan-out from inside the REPL.
"""
interpreter_max_result_chars: int = 4000
"""Independent cap (chars) on `js_eval` result and stdout blocks before
truncation."""
interpreter_ptc: str | bool | list[str] = False
"""Programmatic tool calling allowlist for `js_eval`.
Accepted values:
- `False` or `[]`: pure REPL, no `tools.*` bridge.
- `"safe"`: expand to `INTERPRETER_PTC_SAFE_PRESET` intersected with the
live toolset.
- `"all"`: every live tool is exposed. Requires
`interpreter_ptc_acknowledge_unsafe=True` when `auto_approve` is `False`.
- `list[str]`: explicit tool names, validated at agent-build time.
"""
interpreter_ptc_acknowledge_unsafe: bool = False
"""Explicit acknowledgement required when `interpreter_ptc="all"` is set
without `auto_approve`.
`"all"` exposes every host tool to `tools.*` calls from inside the REPL,
bypassing HITL approval — this flag is a deliberate sanity gate, not a
feature toggle.
"""
@classmethod
def from_environment(cls, *, start_path: Path | None = None) -> Settings:
"""Create settings by detecting the current environment.
Args:
start_path: Directory to start project detection from (defaults to cwd)
Returns:
Settings instance with detected configuration
"""
# Detect API keys (normalize empty strings to None).
from deepagents_code.model_config import resolve_env_var
openai_key = resolve_env_var("OPENAI_API_KEY")
anthropic_key = resolve_env_var("ANTHROPIC_API_KEY")
google_key = resolve_env_var("GOOGLE_API_KEY")
nvidia_key = resolve_env_var("NVIDIA_API_KEY")
tavily_key = resolve_env_var("TAVILY_API_KEY")
google_cloud_project = resolve_env_var("GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT")
# Detect LangSmith configuration
# DEEPAGENTS_CODE_LANGSMITH_PROJECT: Project for deepagents agent tracing
# user_langchain_project: User's ORIGINAL LANGSMITH_PROJECT (before override)
# When accessed via the module-level `settings` singleton,
# _ensure_bootstrap() has already run and may have overridden
# LANGSMITH_PROJECT. We use the saved original value, not the
# current os.environ value. Direct callers should ensure
# bootstrap has run if they depend on the override.
from deepagents_code._env_vars import (
EXTRA_SKILLS_DIRS,
LANGSMITH_PROJECT,
SHELL_ALLOW_LIST,
)
deepagents_langchain_project = resolve_env_var(LANGSMITH_PROJECT)
user_langchain_project = _original_langsmith_project # Use saved original!
# Detect project
from deepagents_code.project_utils import find_project_root
project_root = find_project_root(start_path)
# Parse shell command allow-list from environment
# Format: comma-separated list of commands (e.g., "ls,cat,grep,pwd")
shell_allow_list_str = os.environ.get(SHELL_ALLOW_LIST)
shell_allow_list = parse_shell_allow_list(shell_allow_list_str)
# Parse extra skill containment roots from env var or config.toml.
# These extend the path allowlist for load_skill_content but do not
# add new skill discovery locations.
extra_skills_dirs = _parse_extra_skills_dirs(
os.environ.get(EXTRA_SKILLS_DIRS),
_read_config_toml_skills_dirs(),
)
interpreter_kwargs = _resolve_interpreter_kwargs(
_read_config_toml_interpreter()
)
return cls(
openai_api_key=openai_key,
anthropic_api_key=anthropic_key,
google_api_key=google_key,
nvidia_api_key=nvidia_key,
tavily_api_key=tavily_key,
google_cloud_project=google_cloud_project,
deepagents_langchain_project=deepagents_langchain_project,
user_langchain_project=user_langchain_project,
project_root=project_root,
shell_allow_list=shell_allow_list,
extra_skills_dirs=extra_skills_dirs,
**interpreter_kwargs,
)
def reload_from_environment(self, *, start_path: Path | None = None) -> list[str]:
"""Reload selected settings from environment variables and project files.
This refreshes only fields that are expected to change at runtime
(API keys, Google Cloud project, project root, shell allow-list, and
LangSmith tracing project).
Runtime model state (`model_name`, `model_provider`,
`model_context_limit`) and the original user LangSmith project
(`user_langchain_project`) are intentionally preserved -- they are
not in `reloadable_fields` and are never touched by this method.
!!! note
`.env` files are loaded with `override=False`, so shell-exported
variables always take precedence. To override a shell-exported key
from `.env`, use the `DEEPAGENTS_CODE_` prefix (e.g.
`DEEPAGENTS_CODE_OPENAI_API_KEY`).
Args:
start_path: Directory to start project detection from (defaults to cwd).
Returns:
A list of human-readable change descriptions.
"""
_load_dotenv(start_path=start_path)
api_key_fields = {
"openai_api_key",
"anthropic_api_key",
"google_api_key",
"nvidia_api_key",
"tavily_api_key",
}
"""Fields that hold API keys — used to mask values in change reports
so secrets are not logged as plaintext."""
reloadable_fields = (
"openai_api_key",
"anthropic_api_key",
"google_api_key",
"nvidia_api_key",
"tavily_api_key",
"google_cloud_project",
"deepagents_langchain_project",
"project_root",
"shell_allow_list",
"extra_skills_dirs",
)
"""Fields refreshed on `/reload`.
Runtime model state (`model_name`, `model_provider`, `model_context_limit`)
and the original user LangSmith project are intentionally excluded —
they are set once and should not change across reloads.
"""
previous = {field: getattr(self, field) for field in reloadable_fields}
from deepagents_code._env_vars import (
EXTRA_SKILLS_DIRS,
LANGSMITH_PROJECT,
SHELL_ALLOW_LIST,
)
try:
shell_allow_list = parse_shell_allow_list(os.environ.get(SHELL_ALLOW_LIST))
except ValueError:
logger.warning(
"Invalid %s during reload; keeping previous value",
SHELL_ALLOW_LIST,
)
shell_allow_list = previous["shell_allow_list"]
try:
from deepagents_code.project_utils import find_project_root
project_root = find_project_root(start_path)
except OSError:
logger.warning(
"Could not detect project root during reload; keeping previous value"
)
project_root = previous["project_root"]
from deepagents_code.model_config import resolve_env_var
refreshed = {
"openai_api_key": resolve_env_var("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
"anthropic_api_key": resolve_env_var("ANTHROPIC_API_KEY"),
"google_api_key": resolve_env_var("GOOGLE_API_KEY"),
"nvidia_api_key": resolve_env_var("NVIDIA_API_KEY"),
"tavily_api_key": resolve_env_var("TAVILY_API_KEY"),
"google_cloud_project": resolve_env_var("GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT"),
"deepagents_langchain_project": resolve_env_var(LANGSMITH_PROJECT),
"project_root": project_root,
"shell_allow_list": shell_allow_list,
"extra_skills_dirs": _parse_extra_skills_dirs(
os.environ.get(EXTRA_SKILLS_DIRS),
_read_config_toml_skills_dirs(),
),
}
for field, value in refreshed.items():
setattr(self, field, value)
# Sync the LANGSMITH_PROJECT env var so LangSmith tracing picks up
# the change
new_project = refreshed["deepagents_langchain_project"]
if new_project:
os.environ["LANGSMITH_PROJECT"] = new_project
elif previous["deepagents_langchain_project"]:
# Override was previously active but new value is unset; restore.
if _original_langsmith_project:
os.environ["LANGSMITH_PROJECT"] = _original_langsmith_project
else:
os.environ.pop("LANGSMITH_PROJECT", None)
def _display(field: str, value: object) -> str:
if field in api_key_fields:
return "set" if value else "unset"
return str(value)
changes: list[str] = []
for field in reloadable_fields:
old_value = previous[field]
new_value = refreshed[field]
if old_value != new_value:
changes.append(
f"{field}: {_display(field, old_value)} -> "
f"{_display(field, new_value)}"
)
return changes
@property
def has_openai(self) -> bool:
"""Check if OpenAI API key is configured."""
return self.openai_api_key is not None
@property
def has_anthropic(self) -> bool:
"""Check if Anthropic API key is configured."""
return self.anthropic_api_key is not None
@property
def has_google(self) -> bool:
"""Check if Google API key is configured."""
return self.google_api_key is not None
@property
def has_nvidia(self) -> bool:
"""Check if NVIDIA API key is configured."""
return self.nvidia_api_key is not None
@property
def has_vertex_ai(self) -> bool:
"""Check if VertexAI is available (Google Cloud project set, no API key).
VertexAI uses Application Default Credentials (ADC) for authentication,
so if GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT is set and GOOGLE_API_KEY is not, we assume
VertexAI.
"""
return self.google_cloud_project is not None and self.google_api_key is None
@property
def has_tavily(self) -> bool:
"""Check if Tavily API key is configured."""
return self.tavily_api_key is not None
@property
def user_deepagents_dir(self) -> Path:
"""Get the base user-level .deepagents directory.
Returns:
Path to ~/.deepagents
"""
return Path.home() / ".deepagents"
@staticmethod
def get_user_agent_md_path(agent_name: str) -> Path:
"""Get user-level AGENTS.md path for a specific agent.
Returns path regardless of whether the file exists.
Args:
agent_name: Name of the agent
Returns:
Path to ~/.deepagents/{agent_name}/AGENTS.md
"""
return Path.home() / ".deepagents" / agent_name / "AGENTS.md"
def get_project_agent_md_path(self) -> list[Path]:
"""Get project-level AGENTS.md paths.
Checks both `{project_root}/.deepagents/AGENTS.md` and
`{project_root}/AGENTS.md`, returning all that exist. If both are
present, both are loaded and their instructions are combined, with
`.deepagents/AGENTS.md` first.
Returns:
Existing AGENTS.md paths.
Empty if neither file exists or not in a project, one entry if
only one is present, or two entries if both locations have the
file.
"""
if not self.project_root:
return []
from deepagents_code.project_utils import find_project_agent_md
return find_project_agent_md(self.project_root)
@staticmethod
def _is_valid_agent_name(agent_name: str) -> bool:
"""Validate to prevent invalid filesystem paths and security issues.
Returns:
True if the agent name is valid, False otherwise.
"""
if not agent_name or not agent_name.strip():
return False
# Allow only alphanumeric, hyphens, underscores, and whitespace
return bool(re.match(r"^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-\s]+$", agent_name))
def get_agent_dir(self, agent_name: str) -> Path:
"""Get the global agent directory path.
Args:
agent_name: Name of the agent
Returns:
Path to ~/.deepagents/{agent_name}
Raises:
ValueError: If the agent name contains invalid characters.
"""
if not self._is_valid_agent_name(agent_name):
msg = (
f"Invalid agent name: {agent_name!r}. Agent names can only "
"contain letters, numbers, hyphens, underscores, and spaces."
)
raise ValueError(msg)
return Path.home() / ".deepagents" / agent_name
def ensure_agent_dir(self, agent_name: str) -> Path:
"""Ensure the global agent directory exists and return its path.
Args:
agent_name: Name of the agent
Returns:
Path to ~/.deepagents/{agent_name}
Raises:
ValueError: If the agent name contains invalid characters.
"""
if not self._is_valid_agent_name(agent_name):
msg = (
f"Invalid agent name: {agent_name!r}. Agent names can only "
"contain letters, numbers, hyphens, underscores, and spaces."
)
raise ValueError(msg)
agent_dir = self.get_agent_dir(agent_name)
agent_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
return agent_dir
def get_user_skills_dir(self, agent_name: str) -> Path:
"""Get user-level skills directory path for a specific agent.
Args:
agent_name: Name of the agent
Returns:
Path to ~/.deepagents/{agent_name}/skills/
"""
return self.get_agent_dir(agent_name) / "skills"
def ensure_user_skills_dir(self, agent_name: str) -> Path:
"""Ensure user-level skills directory exists and return its path.
Args:
agent_name: Name of the agent
Returns:
Path to ~/.deepagents/{agent_name}/skills/
"""
skills_dir = self.get_user_skills_dir(agent_name)
skills_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
return skills_dir
def get_project_skills_dir(self) -> Path | None:
"""Get project-level skills directory path.
Returns:
Path to {project_root}/.deepagents/skills/, or None if not in a project
"""
if not self.project_root:
return None
return self.project_root / ".deepagents" / "skills"
def ensure_project_skills_dir(self) -> Path | None:
"""Ensure project-level skills directory exists and return its path.
Returns:
Path to {project_root}/.deepagents/skills/, or None if not in a project
"""
if not self.project_root:
return None
skills_dir = self.get_project_skills_dir()
if skills_dir is None:
return None
skills_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
return skills_dir
def get_user_agents_dir(self, agent_name: str) -> Path:
"""Get user-level agents directory path for custom subagent definitions.
Args:
agent_name: Name of the agent (e.g., "deepagents")
Returns:
Path to ~/.deepagents/{agent_name}/agents/
"""
return self.get_agent_dir(agent_name) / "agents"
def get_project_agents_dir(self) -> Path | None:
"""Get project-level agents directory path for custom subagent definitions.
Returns:
Path to {project_root}/.deepagents/agents/, or None if not in a project
"""
if not self.project_root:
return None
return self.project_root / ".deepagents" / "agents"
@property
def user_agents_dir(self) -> Path:
"""Get the base user-level `.agents` directory (`~/.agents`).
Returns:
Path to `~/.agents`
"""
return Path.home() / ".agents"
def get_user_agent_skills_dir(self) -> Path:
"""Get user-level `~/.agents/skills/` directory.
This is a generic alias path for skills that is tool-agnostic.
Returns:
Path to `~/.agents/skills/`
"""
return self.user_agents_dir / "skills"
def get_project_agent_skills_dir(self) -> Path | None:
"""Get project-level `.agents/skills/` directory.
This is a generic alias path for skills that is tool-agnostic.
Returns:
Path to `{project_root}/.agents/skills/`, or `None` if not in a project
"""
if not self.project_root:
return None
return self.project_root / ".agents" / "skills"
@staticmethod
def get_user_claude_skills_dir() -> Path:
"""Get user-level `~/.claude/skills/` directory (experimental).
Convenience bridge for cross-tool skill sharing with Claude Code.
This is experimental and may be removed.
Returns:
Path to `~/.claude/skills/`
"""
return Path.home() / ".claude" / "skills"
def get_project_claude_skills_dir(self) -> Path | None:
"""Get project-level `.claude/skills/` directory (experimental).
Convenience bridge for cross-tool skill sharing with Claude Code.
This is experimental and may be removed.
Returns:
Path to `{project_root}/.claude/skills/`, or `None` if not in a project.
"""
if not self.project_root:
return None
return self.project_root / ".claude" / "skills"
@staticmethod
def get_built_in_skills_dir() -> Path:
"""Get the directory containing built-in skills that ship with the app.
Returns:
Path to the `built_in_skills/` directory within the package.
"""
return Path(__file__).parent / "built_in_skills"
def get_extra_skills_dirs(self) -> list[Path]:
"""Get user-configured extra skill directories.
Set via `DEEPAGENTS_CODE_EXTRA_SKILLS_DIRS` (colon-separated paths) or
`[skills].extra_allowed_dirs` in `~/.deepagents/config.toml`.
Returns:
List of extra skill directory paths, or empty list if not configured.
"""
return self.extra_skills_dirs or []
class SessionState:
"""Mutable session state shared across the app, adapter, and agent.
Tracks runtime flags like auto-approve that can be toggled during a
session via keybindings or the HITL approval menu's "Auto-approve all"
option.
The `auto_approve` flag controls whether tool calls (shell execution, file
writes/edits, web search, URL fetch) require user confirmation before running.
"""
def __init__(self, auto_approve: bool = False, no_splash: bool = False) -> None:
"""Initialize session state with optional flags.
Args:
auto_approve: Whether to auto-approve tool calls without
prompting.
Can be toggled at runtime via Shift+Tab or the HITL
approval menu.
no_splash: Whether to skip displaying the splash screen on startup.
"""
self.auto_approve = auto_approve
self.no_splash = no_splash
self.exit_hint_until: float | None = None
self.exit_hint_handle = None
from deepagents_code.sessions import generate_thread_id
self.thread_id = generate_thread_id()
def toggle_auto_approve(self) -> bool:
"""Toggle auto-approve and return the new state.
Called by the Shift+Tab keybinding in the Textual app.
When auto-approve is on, all tool calls execute without prompting.
Returns:
The new `auto_approve` state after toggling.
"""
self.auto_approve = not self.auto_approve
return self.auto_approve
DANGEROUS_SHELL_PATTERNS = (
"$(", # Command substitution
"`", # Backtick command substitution
"$'", # ANSI-C quoting (can encode dangerous chars via escape sequences)
"\n", # Newline (command injection)
"\r", # Carriage return (command injection)
"\t", # Tab (can be used for injection in some shells)
"<(", # Process substitution (input)
">(", # Process substitution (output)
"<<<", # Here-string
"<<", # Here-doc (can embed commands)
">>", # Append redirect
">", # Output redirect
"<", # Input redirect
"${", # Variable expansion with braces (can run commands via ${var:-$(cmd)})
)
"""Literal substrings that indicate shell injection risk.
Used by `contains_dangerous_patterns` to reject commands that embed arbitrary
execution via redirects, substitution operators, or control characters — even
when the base command is on the allow-list.
"""
RECOMMENDED_SAFE_SHELL_COMMANDS = (
# Directory listing
"ls",
"dir",
# File content viewing (read-only)
"cat",
"head",
"tail",
# Text searching (read-only)
"grep",
"wc",
"strings",
# Text processing (read-only, no shell execution)
"cut",
"tr",
"diff",
"md5sum",
"sha256sum",
# Path utilities
"pwd",
"which",
# System info (read-only)
"uname",
"hostname",
"whoami",
"id",
"groups",
"uptime",
"nproc",
"lscpu",
"lsmem",
# Process viewing (read-only)
"ps",
)
"""Read-only commands auto-approved in non-interactive mode.
Only includes readers and formatters — shells, editors, interpreters, package
managers, network tools, archivers, and anything on GTFOBins/LOOBins is
intentionally excluded. File-write and injection vectors are blocked separately
by `DANGEROUS_SHELL_PATTERNS`.
"""
def contains_dangerous_patterns(command: str) -> bool:
"""Check if a command contains dangerous shell patterns.
These patterns can be used to bypass allow-list validation by embedding
arbitrary commands within seemingly safe commands. The check includes
both literal substring patterns (redirects, substitution operators, etc.)
and regex patterns for bare variable expansion (`$VAR`) and the background
operator (`&`).
Args:
command: The shell command to check.
Returns:
True if dangerous patterns are found, False otherwise.
"""
if any(pattern in command for pattern in DANGEROUS_SHELL_PATTERNS):
return True
# Bare variable expansion ($VAR without braces) can leak sensitive paths.
# We already block ${ and $( above; this catches plain $HOME, $IFS, etc.
if re.search(r"\$[A-Za-z_]", command):
return True
# Standalone & (background execution) changes the execution model and
# should not be allowed. We check for & that is NOT part of &&.
return bool(re.search(r"(?<![&])&(?![&])", command))
def is_shell_command_allowed(command: str, allow_list: list[str] | None) -> bool:
"""Check if a shell command is in the allow-list.
The allow-list matches against the first token of the command (the executable
name). This allows read-only commands like ls, cat, grep, etc. to be
auto-approved.
When `allow_list` is the `SHELL_ALLOW_ALL` sentinel, all non-empty commands
are approved unconditionally — dangerous pattern checks are skipped.
SECURITY: For regular allow-lists, this function rejects commands containing
dangerous shell patterns (command substitution, redirects, process
substitution, etc.) BEFORE parsing, to prevent injection attacks that could
bypass the allow-list.
Args:
command: The full shell command to check.
allow_list: List of allowed command names (e.g., `["ls", "cat", "grep"]`),
the `SHELL_ALLOW_ALL` sentinel to allow any command, or `None`.
Returns:
`True` if the command is allowed, `False` otherwise.
"""
if not allow_list or not command or not command.strip():
return False
# SHELL_ALLOW_ALL sentinel — skip pattern and token checks
if isinstance(allow_list, _ShellAllowAll):
return True
# SECURITY: Check for dangerous patterns BEFORE any parsing
# This prevents injection attacks like: ls "$(rm -rf /)"
if contains_dangerous_patterns(command):
return False
allow_set = set(allow_list)
# Extract the first command token
# Handle pipes and other shell operators by checking each command in the pipeline
# Split by compound operators first (&&, ||), then single-char operators (|, ;).
# Note: standalone & (background) is blocked by contains_dangerous_patterns above.
segments = re.split(r"&&|\|\||[|;]", command)
# Track if we found at least one valid command
found_command = False
for raw_segment in segments:
segment = raw_segment.strip()
if not segment:
continue
try:
# Try to parse as shell command to extract the executable name
tokens = shlex.split(segment)
if tokens:
found_command = True
cmd_name = tokens[0]
# Check if this command is in the allow set
if cmd_name not in allow_set:
return False
except ValueError:
# If we can't parse it, be conservative and require approval
return False
# All segments are allowed (and we found at least one command)
return found_command
def get_langsmith_project_name() -> str | None:
"""Resolve the LangSmith project name if tracing is configured.
Checks for the required API key and tracing environment variables.
When both are present, resolves the project name with priority:
`settings.deepagents_langchain_project` (from
`DEEPAGENTS_CODE_LANGSMITH_PROJECT`), then `LANGSMITH_PROJECT` from the
environment (note: this may already have been overridden at bootstrap time
to match `DEEPAGENTS_CODE_LANGSMITH_PROJECT`), then `'deepagents-code'`.
Returns:
Project name string when LangSmith tracing is active, None otherwise.
"""
from deepagents_code.model_config import resolve_env_var
langsmith_key = resolve_env_var("LANGSMITH_API_KEY") or resolve_env_var(
"LANGCHAIN_API_KEY"
)
langsmith_tracing = resolve_env_var("LANGSMITH_TRACING") or resolve_env_var(
"LANGCHAIN_TRACING_V2"
)
if not (langsmith_key and langsmith_tracing):
return None
return (
_get_settings().deepagents_langchain_project
or os.environ.get("LANGSMITH_PROJECT")
or "deepagents-code"
)
class LangSmithLookupError(Exception):
"""Base class for typed LangSmith project URL lookup failures.
Concrete subclasses (`LangSmithImportError`, `LangSmithLookupTimeoutError`,
`LangSmithApiError`) let interactive callers like `/trace` show the user
the actual cause instead of collapsing every failure into a generic
"could not reach LangSmith" message.
"""
class LangSmithImportError(LangSmithLookupError):
"""The `langsmith` package is not installed."""
class LangSmithLookupTimeoutError(LangSmithLookupError):
"""The LangSmith project URL lookup exceeded its hard timeout."""
class LangSmithApiError(LangSmithLookupError):
"""The LangSmith SDK call raised — auth, 404, network, etc.
Wraps the underlying SDK exception in `__cause__`.
"""
def _assemble_langsmith_thread_url(project_url: str, thread_id: str) -> str:
"""Format a LangSmith thread URL from a project URL prefix.
Args:
project_url: Project URL prefix from `fetch_langsmith_project_url`
(e.g. `https://smith.langchain.com/o/<org>/projects/p/<proj>`).
thread_id: Thread identifier to append.
Returns:
Full thread URL with the `deepagents-code` utm tag.
"""
return f"{project_url.rstrip('/')}/t/{thread_id}?utm_source=deepagents-code"
def fetch_langsmith_project_url_or_raise(project_name: str) -> str:
"""Fetch the LangSmith project URL, raising on any failure.
Successful results are cached at module level so repeated calls do not
make additional network requests.
The network call runs in a daemon thread with a hard timeout of
`_LANGSMITH_URL_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS`, so this function blocks the
calling thread for at most that duration even if LangSmith is unreachable.
Args:
project_name: LangSmith project name to look up.
Returns:
Project URL string.
Raises:
LangSmithImportError: `langsmith` is not installed.
LangSmithLookupTimeoutError: lookup exceeded the hard timeout.
LangSmithApiError: the SDK call raised (auth, 404, network, etc.);
wraps the original exception in `__cause__`.
"""
global _langsmith_url_cache # noqa: PLW0603 # Module-level cache requires global statement
if _langsmith_url_cache is not None:
cached_name, cached_url = _langsmith_url_cache
if cached_name == project_name:
return cached_url
# Different project name — fall through to fetch.
try:
from langsmith import Client
except ImportError as exc:
logger.debug(
"langsmith package not installed; cannot fetch project URL for '%s'",
project_name,
exc_info=True,
)
msg = "langsmith package is not installed"
raise LangSmithImportError(msg) from exc
result: str | None = None
lookup_error: Exception | None = None
done = threading.Event()
def _lookup_url() -> None:
nonlocal result, lookup_error
try:
from deepagents_code.model_config import resolve_env_var
# Explicit api_key because Client() reads os.environ directly
# and doesn't know about the DEEPAGENTS_CODE_ prefix.
api_key = resolve_env_var("LANGSMITH_API_KEY") or resolve_env_var(
"LANGCHAIN_API_KEY"
)
project = Client(api_key=api_key).read_project(project_name=project_name)
result = project.url or None
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 # LangSmith SDK error types are not stable
lookup_error = exc
finally:
done.set()
thread = threading.Thread(target=_lookup_url, daemon=True)
thread.start()
if not done.wait(_LANGSMITH_URL_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS):
logger.debug(
"Timed out fetching LangSmith project URL for '%s' after %.1fs",
project_name,
_LANGSMITH_URL_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,
)
msg = (
f"LangSmith project URL lookup timed out after "
f"{_LANGSMITH_URL_LOOKUP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS:.1f}s"
)
raise LangSmithLookupTimeoutError(msg)
if lookup_error is not None:
logger.debug(
"Could not fetch LangSmith project URL for '%s'",
project_name,
exc_info=(
type(lookup_error),
lookup_error,
lookup_error.__traceback__,
),
)
msg = str(lookup_error) or repr(lookup_error)
raise LangSmithApiError(msg) from lookup_error
if not result:
# SDK returned a project with an empty URL — treat as an API anomaly.
msg = f"LangSmith returned no URL for project '{project_name}'"
raise LangSmithApiError(msg)
_langsmith_url_cache = (project_name, result)
return result
def fetch_langsmith_project_url(project_name: str) -> str | None:
"""Fetch the LangSmith project URL, returning None on any failure.
Thin back-compat wrapper around `fetch_langsmith_project_url_or_raise`
for passive callers (status banners, non-interactive output) that just
want a URL-or-nothing answer. Interactive callers that need to tell the
user *why* the lookup failed should use the raising variant directly.
Args:
project_name: LangSmith project name to look up.
Returns:
Project URL string if found, None otherwise.
"""
try:
return fetch_langsmith_project_url_or_raise(project_name)
except LangSmithLookupError:
return None
def build_langsmith_thread_url(thread_id: str) -> str | None:
"""Build a full LangSmith thread URL if tracing is configured.
Combines `get_langsmith_project_name` and `fetch_langsmith_project_url`
into a single convenience helper.
Args:
thread_id: Thread identifier to build the URL for.
Returns:
Full thread URL string, or `None` if unavailable (LangSmith is not
configured or the project URL cannot be resolved.)
"""
project_name = get_langsmith_project_name()
if not project_name:
return None
project_url = fetch_langsmith_project_url(project_name)
if not project_url:
return None
return _assemble_langsmith_thread_url(project_url, thread_id)
def reset_langsmith_url_cache() -> None:
"""Reset the LangSmith URL cache (for testing)."""
global _langsmith_url_cache # noqa: PLW0603 # Module-level cache requires global statement
_langsmith_url_cache = None
def get_default_coding_instructions() -> str:
"""Get the default coding agent instructions.
These are the immutable base instructions that cannot be modified by the agent.
Long-term memory (AGENTS.md) is handled separately by the middleware.
Returns:
The default agent instructions as a string.
"""
default_prompt_path = Path(__file__).parent / "default_agent_prompt.md"
return default_prompt_path.read_text()
def detect_provider(model_name: str) -> str | None:
"""Auto-detect provider from model name.
Intentionally duplicates a subset of LangChain's
`_attempt_infer_model_provider` because we need to resolve the provider
**before** calling `init_chat_model` in order to:
1. Build provider-specific kwargs (API base URLs, headers, etc.) that are
passed *into* `init_chat_model`.
2. Validate credentials early to surface user-friendly errors.
Args:
model_name: Model name to detect provider from.
Returns:
Provider name (openai, anthropic, google_genai, google_vertexai,
nvidia) or `None` if the provider cannot be determined from the
name alone.
"""
model_lower = model_name.lower()
if model_lower.startswith(("gpt-", "o1", "o3", "o4", "chatgpt")):
return "openai"
if model_lower.startswith("claude"):
s = _get_settings()
if not s.has_anthropic and s.has_vertex_ai:
return "google_vertexai"
return "anthropic"
if model_lower.startswith("gemini"):
s = _get_settings()
if s.has_vertex_ai and not s.has_google:
return "google_vertexai"
return "google_genai"
if model_lower.startswith(("nemotron", "nvidia/")):
return "nvidia"
return None
def _get_default_model_spec() -> str:
"""Get default model specification based on available credentials.
Checks in order:
1. `[models].default` in config file (user's intentional preference).
2. `[models].recent` in config file (last `/model` switch).
3. Auto-detection based on available API credentials.
Returns:
Model specification in `provider:model` format.
Raises:
NoCredentialsConfiguredError: If no credentials are configured for any
of the auto-detectable providers. Callers may catch this to defer
startup and prompt for credentials interactively.
"""
from deepagents_code.model_config import (
ModelConfig,
NoCredentialsConfiguredError,
get_provider_auth_status,
)
config = ModelConfig.load()
if config.default_model:
return config.default_model
if config.recent_model:
return config.recent_model
# `is True` deliberately excludes `ProviderAuthState.UNKNOWN` (which maps
# to `as_legacy_bool() -> None`). For the three explicit-credential
# providers below, an UNKNOWN result means we cannot prove auth works, so
# we fall through rather than pick an unverifiable default. If an
# implicit-auth provider (e.g., Vertex ADC) is added to this fallback
# list, switch to checking `state` against the relevant
# `ProviderAuthState` members directly.
if get_provider_auth_status("openai").as_legacy_bool() is True:
return "openai:gpt-5.5"
if get_provider_auth_status("anthropic").as_legacy_bool() is True:
return "anthropic:claude-opus-4-7"
if get_provider_auth_status("google_genai").as_legacy_bool() is True:
return "google_genai:gemini-3.1-pro-preview"
msg = (
"No credentials configured. Please set one of: "
"ANTHROPIC_API_KEY, OPENAI_API_KEY, or GOOGLE_API_KEY"
)
raise NoCredentialsConfiguredError(msg)
_OPENROUTER_APP_URL = "https://pypi.org/project/deepagents-code/"
"""Default `app_url` (maps to `HTTP-Referer`) for OpenRouter attribution.
See https://openrouter.ai/docs/app-attribution for details.
"""
_OPENROUTER_APP_TITLE = "Deep Agents Code"
"""Default `app_title` (maps to `X-Title`) for OpenRouter attribution."""
_OPENROUTER_APP_CATEGORIES: list[str] = ["cli-agent"]
"""Default `app_categories` (maps to `X-OpenRouter-Categories`) for OpenRouter."""
_cli_openrouter_profile_registered = False
"""Process-wide guard so the app's OpenRouter profile is registered exactly once."""
def _cli_openrouter_attribution_kwargs() -> dict[str, Any]:
"""App-specific OpenRouter attribution kwargs.
Layered on top of the SDK's built-in factory via profile stacking; these
values override the SDK defaults but still sit beneath any caller-supplied
`kwargs` (i.e. `config.toml`-resolved values), preserving the precedence
documented on `apply_provider_profile`.
Returns:
Mapping of `app_url` and `app_title` to spread into `init_chat_model`.
"""
return {
"app_url": _OPENROUTER_APP_URL,
"app_title": _OPENROUTER_APP_TITLE,
}
def _ensure_cli_openrouter_profile_registered() -> None:
"""Stack the app's OpenRouter attribution onto the SDK's built-in profile.
Stacking (vs. duplicating the inline `_get_provider_kwargs` path) means the
SDK's `pre_init` version check fires exactly once and the app's app-
attribution defaults are composed via the same `apply_provider_profile`
path used for every other provider. `register_provider_profile` merges on
top of the existing built-in registration: the app's `init_kwargs` and
factory output win on shared keys, while the built-in's `pre_init` and
factory still chain.
"""
global _cli_openrouter_profile_registered # noqa: PLW0603
if _cli_openrouter_profile_registered:
return
from deepagents.profiles.provider import ProviderProfile, register_provider_profile
register_provider_profile(
"openrouter",
ProviderProfile(
init_kwargs={"app_categories": _OPENROUTER_APP_CATEGORIES},
init_kwargs_factory=_cli_openrouter_attribution_kwargs,
),
)
_cli_openrouter_profile_registered = True
def _get_provider_kwargs(
provider: str, *, model_name: str | None = None
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Get provider-specific kwargs from the config file.
Reads `base_url`, `api_key_env`, and the `params` table from the user's
`config.toml` for the given provider.
When `model_name` is provided, per-model overrides from the `params`
sub-table are shallow-merged on top.
Args:
provider: Provider name (e.g., openai, anthropic, fireworks, ollama).
model_name: Optional model name for per-model overrides.
Returns:
Dictionary of provider-specific kwargs.
"""
from deepagents_code.model_config import ModelConfig
config = ModelConfig.load()
result: dict[str, Any] = config.get_kwargs(provider, model_name=model_name)
base_url = config.get_base_url(provider)
if base_url:
result["base_url"] = base_url
from deepagents_code.model_config import (
OPTIONAL_AUTH_ENV,
PROVIDER_API_KEY_ENV,
resolve_env_var,
)
api_key_env = config.get_api_key_env(provider)
if not api_key_env:
api_key_env = PROVIDER_API_KEY_ENV.get(provider)
if api_key_env:
logger.debug(
"No api_key_env in config.toml for '%s';"
" using hardcoded provider env var",
provider,
)
if api_key_env:
api_key = resolve_env_var(api_key_env)
if api_key:
result["api_key"] = api_key
# `langchain-ollama` has no `api_key` kwarg; hosted Ollama (Cloud or
# gateway) needs the bearer token threaded through `client_kwargs.headers`.
if provider == "ollama":
optional_env = OPTIONAL_AUTH_ENV.get(provider)
optional_key = resolve_env_var(optional_env) if optional_env else None
if optional_key:
client_kwargs = result.get("client_kwargs")
if client_kwargs is not None and not isinstance(client_kwargs, dict):
logger.warning(
"Provider 'ollama' has non-mapping client_kwargs (%s);"
" skipping Authorization header injection",
type(client_kwargs).__name__,
)
else:
client_kwargs = dict(client_kwargs) if client_kwargs else {}
headers = client_kwargs.get("headers")
if headers is not None and not isinstance(headers, dict):
logger.warning(
"Provider 'ollama' has non-mapping client_kwargs.headers"
" (%s); skipping Authorization header injection",
type(headers).__name__,
)
else:
headers = dict(headers) if headers else {}
has_auth_header = any(
isinstance(k, str) and k.lower() == "authorization"
for k in headers
)
if not has_auth_header:
headers["Authorization"] = f"Bearer {optional_key}"
client_kwargs["headers"] = headers
result["client_kwargs"] = client_kwargs
return result
def _create_model_from_class(
class_path: str,
model_name: str,
provider: str,
kwargs: dict[str, Any],
) -> BaseChatModel:
"""Import and instantiate a custom `BaseChatModel` class.
Args:
class_path: Fully-qualified class in `module.path:ClassName` format.
model_name: Model identifier to pass as `model` kwarg.
provider: Provider name (for error messages).
kwargs: Additional keyword arguments for the constructor.
Returns:
Instantiated `BaseChatModel`.
Raises:
ModelConfigError: If the class cannot be imported, is not a
`BaseChatModel` subclass, or fails to instantiate.
"""
from langchain_core.language_models import (
BaseChatModel as _BaseChatModel, # Runtime import; module level is typing only
)
from deepagents_code.model_config import ModelConfigError
if ":" not in class_path:
msg = (
f"Invalid class_path '{class_path}' for provider '{provider}': "
"must be in module.path:ClassName format"
)
raise ModelConfigError(msg)
module_path, class_name = class_path.rsplit(":", 1)
try:
module = importlib.import_module(module_path)
except ImportError as e:
msg = f"Could not import module '{module_path}' for provider '{provider}': {e}"
raise ModelConfigError(msg) from e
cls = getattr(module, class_name, None)
if cls is None:
msg = (
f"Class '{class_name}' not found in module '{module_path}' "
f"for provider '{provider}'"
)
raise ModelConfigError(msg)
if not (isinstance(cls, type) and issubclass(cls, _BaseChatModel)):
msg = (
f"'{class_path}' is not a BaseChatModel subclass (got {type(cls).__name__})"
)
raise ModelConfigError(msg)
try:
return cls(model=model_name, **kwargs)
except Exception as e:
msg = f"Failed to instantiate '{class_path}' for '{provider}:{model_name}': {e}"
raise ModelConfigError(msg) from e
def _create_model_via_init(
model_name: str,
provider: str,
kwargs: dict[str, Any],
) -> BaseChatModel:
"""Create a model using langchain's `init_chat_model`.
Args:
model_name: Model identifier.
provider: Provider name (may be empty for auto-detection).
kwargs: Additional keyword arguments.
Returns:
Instantiated `BaseChatModel`.
Raises:
UnknownProviderError: When `provider` is empty and
`init_chat_model` also fails to infer one. Carries the
model spec and docs URL as attributes so the UI can render
a clickable link.
MissingProviderPackageError: When the provider's LangChain package
is not installed. Carries the `provider` and `package` to install
so the UI can render a targeted recovery hint.
ModelConfigError: On other import, value, or runtime errors.
"""
from langchain.chat_models import init_chat_model
from deepagents_code.model_config import (
MissingProviderPackageError,
ModelConfigError,
UnknownProviderError,
)
try:
if provider:
return init_chat_model(model_name, model_provider=provider, **kwargs)
return init_chat_model(model_name, **kwargs)
except ImportError as e:
import importlib.util
package_map = {
"anthropic": "langchain-anthropic",
"openai": "langchain-openai",
"google_genai": "langchain-google-genai",
"google_vertexai": "langchain-google-vertexai",
"nvidia": "langchain-nvidia-ai-endpoints",
}
package = package_map.get(provider, f"langchain-{provider}")
# Convert pip package name to Python module name for import check.
module_name = package.replace("-", "_")
try:
spec_found = importlib.util.find_spec(module_name) is not None
except (ImportError, ValueError) as spec_exc:
# A broken finder is indistinguishable from "not installed" here;
# log so a real corruption doesn't masquerade as the missing-package
# hint without leaving a trail.
logger.debug(
"find_spec failed for %s; treating provider package as missing: %s",
module_name,
spec_exc,
)
spec_found = False
if spec_found:
# Package is installed but an internal import failed — surface
# the real error instead of the misleading "missing package" hint.
msg = (
f"Provider package '{package}' is installed but failed to "
f"import for provider '{provider}': {e}"
)
else:
from deepagents_code.extras_info import extra_for_package
extra = extra_for_package(package)
if extra is not None:
msg = (
f"Missing package for provider '{provider}'. "
f"Install: /install {extra}"
)
else:
from deepagents_code.update_check import install_package_command
try:
install_cmd = install_package_command(package)
except ValueError:
install_hint = f"Install the '{package}' package manually"
else:
install_hint = f"Install with: {install_cmd}"
msg = (
f"Missing package for provider '{provider}'. "
f"{install_hint}, then retry with `/model`."
)
raise MissingProviderPackageError(
msg, provider=provider, package=package
) from e
raise ModelConfigError(msg) from e
except (ValueError, TypeError) as e:
if not provider:
# Both app auto-detection and `init_chat_model`'s own inference
# failed; surface a structured error so the UI can render the
# docs URL as a clickable link.
raise UnknownProviderError(model_spec=model_name) from e
spec = f"{provider}:{model_name}"
msg = f"Invalid model configuration for '{spec}': {e}"
raise ModelConfigError(msg) from e
except Exception as e: # provider SDK auth/network errors
spec = f"{provider}:{model_name}" if provider else model_name
msg = f"Failed to initialize model '{spec}': {e}"
raise ModelConfigError(msg) from e
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class ModelResult:
"""Result of creating a chat model, bundling the model with its metadata.
This separates model creation from settings mutation so callers can decide
when to commit the metadata to global settings.
Attributes:
model: The instantiated chat model.
model_name: Resolved model name.
provider: Resolved provider name.
context_limit: Max input tokens from the model profile, or `None`.
unsupported_modalities: Input modalities not indicated as supported by
the model profile (e.g. `{"audio", "video"}`).
"""
model: BaseChatModel
model_name: str
provider: str
context_limit: int | None = None
unsupported_modalities: frozenset[str] = frozenset()
def apply_to_settings(self) -> None:
"""Commit this result's metadata to global `settings`."""
s = _get_settings()
s.model_name = self.model_name
s.model_provider = self.provider
s.model_context_limit = self.context_limit
s.model_unsupported_modalities = self.unsupported_modalities
def _apply_profile_overrides(
model: BaseChatModel,
overrides: dict[str, Any],
model_name: str,
*,
label: str,
raise_on_failure: bool = False,
) -> None:
"""Merge `overrides` into `model.profile`.
If the model already has a dict profile, overrides are layered on top
so existing keys (e.g., `tool_calling`) are preserved unchanged.
Args:
model: The chat model whose profile will be updated.
overrides: Key/value pairs to merge into the profile.
model_name: Model name used in log/error messages.
label: Human-readable source label for messages
(e.g., `"config.toml"`, `"CLI --profile-override"`).
raise_on_failure: When `True`, raise `ModelConfigError` instead
of logging a warning if assignment fails.
Raises:
ModelConfigError: If `raise_on_failure` is `True` and the model
rejects profile assignment.
"""
from deepagents_code.model_config import ModelConfigError
logger.debug("Applying %s profile overrides: %s", label, overrides)
profile = getattr(model, "profile", None)
merged = {**profile, **overrides} if isinstance(profile, dict) else overrides
try:
model.profile = merged # type: ignore[union-attr]
except (AttributeError, TypeError, ValueError) as exc:
if raise_on_failure:
msg = (
f"Could not apply {label} to model '{model_name}': {exc}. "
f"The model may not support profile assignment."
)
raise ModelConfigError(msg) from exc
logger.warning(
"Could not apply %s profile overrides to model '%s': %s. "
"Overrides will be ignored.",
label,
model_name,
exc,
)
def create_model(
model_spec: str | None = None,
*,
extra_kwargs: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
profile_overrides: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
) -> ModelResult:
"""Create a chat model.
Uses `init_chat_model` for standard providers, or imports a custom
`BaseChatModel` subclass when the provider has a `class_path` in config.
Supports `provider:model` format (e.g., `'openai:gpt-5.5'`)
for explicit provider selection, or bare model names for auto-detection.
Args:
model_spec: Model specification in `provider:model` format (e.g.,
`'anthropic:claude-sonnet-4-5'`, `'openai:gpt-5.5'`) or just the model
name for auto-detection (e.g., `'claude-sonnet-4-5'`).
If not provided, uses environment-based defaults.
extra_kwargs: Additional kwargs to pass to the model constructor.
These take highest priority, overriding values from the config file.
profile_overrides: Extra profile fields from `--profile-override`.
Merged on top of config file profile overrides (dcode wins).
Returns:
A `ModelResult` containing the model and its metadata.
Raises:
ModelConfigError: If provider cannot be determined from the model name
or required provider package is not installed.
MissingCredentialsError: If no credentials are configured for the
resolved provider.
Examples:
>>> model = create_model("anthropic:claude-sonnet-4-5")
>>> model = create_model("openai:gpt-5.5")
>>> model = create_model("gpt-5.5") # Auto-detects openai
>>> model = create_model() # Uses environment defaults
"""
from deepagents_code.model_config import (
IMPLICIT_AUTH_PROVIDERS,
ModelConfig,
ModelConfigError,
ModelSpec,
apply_stored_credentials,
get_credential_env_var,
has_provider_credentials,
)
if not model_spec:
model_spec = _get_default_model_spec()
# Parse provider:model syntax
provider: str
model_name: str
parsed = ModelSpec.try_parse(model_spec)
if parsed:
# Explicit provider:model (e.g., "anthropic:claude-sonnet-4-5")
provider, model_name = parsed.provider, parsed.model
elif ":" in model_spec:
# Contains colon but ModelSpec rejected it (empty provider or model)
_, _, after = model_spec.partition(":")
if after:
# Leading colon (e.g., ":claude-opus-4-6") — treat as bare model name
model_name = after
provider = detect_provider(model_name) or ""
else:
msg = (
f"Invalid model spec '{model_spec}': model name is required "
"(e.g., 'anthropic:claude-sonnet-4-5' or 'claude-sonnet-4-5')"
)
raise ModelConfigError(msg)
else:
# Bare model name — auto-detect provider or let init_chat_model infer
model_name = model_spec
provider = detect_provider(model_spec) or ""
# Stored API keys (added via `/auth`) take effect by being copied onto
# the env var name LangChain reads. Apply before the credential check so
# `has_provider_credentials` and the downstream SDK see the same value.
if provider:
apply_stored_credentials(provider)
# Early credential check — fail fast with an actionable message instead of
# letting the provider SDK raise an opaque auth error on first invocation.
# Providers that support implicit auth (e.g., Vertex AI ADC) are excluded
# because their env-var mapping is not a reliable indicator.
if provider and provider not in IMPLICIT_AUTH_PROVIDERS:
cred_status = has_provider_credentials(provider)
if cred_status is False:
from deepagents_code.model_config import MissingCredentialsError
env_var = get_credential_env_var(provider)
display_env = env_var or f"<{provider} API key>"
msg = (
f"No credentials found for provider '{provider}'. "
f"Please set the {display_env} environment variable."
)
raise MissingCredentialsError(msg, provider=provider, env_var=env_var)
# Provider-specific kwargs (with per-model overrides)
kwargs = _get_provider_kwargs(provider, model_name=model_name)
# Compose under existing kwargs: profile < config.toml < --model-params
# (applied below). The app's OpenRouter profile is stacked on top of the
# built-in SDK profile so its `pre_init` (version check) and factory
# (app attribution) compose into a single `apply_provider_profile` call.
if provider:
from deepagents.profiles.provider import apply_provider_profile
if provider == "openrouter":
_ensure_cli_openrouter_profile_registered()
spec = f"{provider}:{model_name}" if model_name else provider
try:
kwargs = apply_provider_profile(spec, kwargs)
except ModelConfigError:
raise
except Exception as exc:
# `pre_init` and `init_kwargs_factory` callables registered on a
# `ProviderProfile` may raise arbitrary exceptions (e.g. an
# `ImportError` from the OpenRouter min-version check). Surface
# them as `ModelConfigError` so the app's error path renders an
# actionable message instead of a raw stack trace.
logger.debug(
"ProviderProfile resolution for %r failed.", spec, exc_info=True
)
msg = (
f"Failed to apply provider profile for '{spec}': {exc}. "
f"Check that the provider package is installed and up to date, "
f"or set explicit kwargs via `--model-params`."
)
raise ModelConfigError(msg) from exc
# App --model-params take highest priority
if extra_kwargs:
kwargs.update(extra_kwargs)
# Check if this provider uses a custom BaseChatModel class
config = ModelConfig.load()
class_path = config.get_class_path(provider) if provider else None
if class_path:
model = _create_model_from_class(class_path, model_name, provider, kwargs)
else:
model = _create_model_via_init(model_name, provider, kwargs)
resolved_provider = provider or getattr(model, "_model_provider", provider)
# Apply profile overrides from config.toml (e.g., max_input_tokens)
if provider:
config_profile_overrides = config.get_profile_overrides(
provider, model_name=model_name
)
if config_profile_overrides:
_apply_profile_overrides(
model,
config_profile_overrides,
model_name,
label=f"config.toml (provider '{provider}')",
)
# App --profile-override takes highest priority (on top of config.toml)
if profile_overrides:
_apply_profile_overrides(
model,
profile_overrides,
model_name,
label="CLI --profile-override",
raise_on_failure=True,
)
# Extract context limit and modality support from model profile
context_limit: int | None = None
unsupported_modalities: frozenset[str] = frozenset()
profile = getattr(model, "profile", None)
if isinstance(profile, dict):
if isinstance(profile.get("max_input_tokens"), int):
context_limit = profile["max_input_tokens"]
modality_keys = {
"image_inputs": "image",
"audio_inputs": "audio",
"video_inputs": "video",
"pdf_inputs": "pdf",
}
unsupported_modalities = frozenset(
label for key, label in modality_keys.items() if profile.get(key) is False
)
return ModelResult(
model=model,
model_name=model_name,
provider=resolved_provider,
context_limit=context_limit,
unsupported_modalities=unsupported_modalities,
)
def validate_model_capabilities(model: BaseChatModel, model_name: str) -> None:
"""Validate that the model has required capabilities for `deepagents`.
Checks the model's profile (if available) to ensure it supports tool calling, which
is required for agent functionality. Issues warnings for models without profiles or
with limited context windows.
Args:
model: The instantiated model to validate.
model_name: Model name for error/warning messages.
Note:
This validation is best-effort. Models without profiles will pass with
a warning. Calls `sys.exit(1)` if the model's profile explicitly
indicates `tool_calling=False`.
"""
console = _get_console()
profile = getattr(model, "profile", None)
if profile is None:
# Model doesn't have profile data - warn but allow
console.print(
f"[dim][yellow]Note:[/yellow] No capability profile for "
f"'{model_name}'. Cannot verify tool calling support.[/dim]"
)
return
if not isinstance(profile, dict):
return
# Check required capability: tool_calling
tool_calling = profile.get("tool_calling")
if tool_calling is False:
console.print(
f"[bold red]Error:[/bold red] Model '{model_name}' "
"does not support tool calling."
)
console.print(
"\nDeep Agents requires tool calling for agent functionality. "
"Please choose a model that supports tool calling."
)
console.print("\nSee MODELS.md for supported models.")
sys.exit(1)
# Warn about potentially limited context (< 8k tokens)
max_input_tokens = profile.get("max_input_tokens")
if max_input_tokens and max_input_tokens < 8000: # noqa: PLR2004 # Model context window default
console.print(
f"[dim][yellow]Warning:[/yellow] Model '{model_name}' has limited context "
f"({max_input_tokens:,} tokens). Agent performance may be affected.[/dim]"
)
def _get_console() -> Console:
"""Return the lazily-initialized global `Console` instance.
Defers the `rich.console` import until console output is actually
needed. The result is cached in `globals()["console"]`.
Returns:
The global Rich `Console` singleton.
"""
cached = globals().get("console")
if cached is not None:
return cached
with _singleton_lock:
cached = globals().get("console")
if cached is not None:
return cached
from rich.console import Console
inst = Console(highlight=False)
globals()["console"] = inst
return inst
def _get_settings() -> Settings:
"""Return the lazily-initialized global `Settings` instance.
Ensures bootstrap has run before constructing settings. The result is cached
in `globals()["settings"]` so subsequent access — including
`from config import settings` in other modules — resolves instantly.
Returns:
The global `Settings` singleton.
"""
cached = globals().get("settings")
if cached is not None:
return cached
with _singleton_lock:
cached = globals().get("settings")
if cached is not None:
return cached
_ensure_bootstrap()
try:
inst = Settings.from_environment(start_path=_bootstrap_start_path)
except Exception:
logger.exception(
"Failed to initialize settings from environment (start_path=%s)",
_bootstrap_start_path,
)
raise
globals()["settings"] = inst
return inst
def __getattr__(name: str) -> Settings | Console:
"""Lazy module attributes for `settings` and `console`.
Defers heavy initialization until first access. Subsequent accesses hit
the module-level attribute directly (no `__getattr__` overhead).
Returns:
The requested lazy singleton.
Raises:
AttributeError: If *name* is not a lazily-provided attribute.
"""
if name == "settings":
return _get_settings()
if name == "console":
return _get_console()
msg = f"module {__name__!r} has no attribute {name!r}"
raise AttributeError(msg)