#pragma once #include "stdafx.h" #include "BaseMapper.h" #include "CPU.h" #include "PPU.h" #include "EmulationSettings.h" class MMC3 : public BaseMapper { private: enum class MMC3Registers { Reg8000 = 0x8000, Reg8001 = 0x8001, RegA000 = 0xA000, RegA001 = 0xA001, RegC000 = 0xC000, RegC001 = 0xC001, RegE000 = 0xE000, RegE001 = 0xE001 }; uint8_t _currentRegister; uint8_t _prgMode; bool _wramEnabled; bool _wramWriteProtected; uint32_t _lastCycle; uint32_t _cyclesDown; bool _needIrq; struct { uint8_t Reg8000; uint8_t RegA000; uint8_t RegA001; } _state; void Reset() { _state.Reg8000 = 0; _state.RegA000 = 0; _state.RegA001 = 0; _chrMode = 0; _prgMode = 0; _currentRegister = 0; memset(_registers, 0, sizeof(_registers)); _irqCounter = 0; _irqReloadValue = 0; _irqReload = false; _irqEnabled = false; _lastCycle = 0xFFFF; _cyclesDown = 0xFFFF; _wramEnabled = false; _wramWriteProtected = false; _needIrq = false; } bool IsMcAcc() { return _mapperID == 4 && _subMapperID == 3; } protected: uint8_t _irqReloadValue; uint8_t _irqCounter; bool _irqReload; bool _irqEnabled; uint8_t _chrMode; uint8_t _registers[8]; uint8_t GetCurrentRegister() { return _currentRegister; } uint8_t GetChrMode() { return _chrMode; } virtual bool ForceMmc3RevAIrqs() { return false; } virtual void UpdateMirroring() { if(GetMirroringType() != MirroringType::FourScreens) { SetMirroringType(((_state.RegA000 & 0x01) == 0x01) ? MirroringType::Horizontal : MirroringType::Vertical); } } virtual void UpdateChrMapping() { if(_chrMode == 0) { SelectCHRPage(0, _registers[0] & 0xFE); SelectCHRPage(1, _registers[0] | 0x01); SelectCHRPage(2, _registers[1] & 0xFE); SelectCHRPage(3, _registers[1] | 0x01); SelectCHRPage(4, _registers[2]); SelectCHRPage(5, _registers[3]); SelectCHRPage(6, _registers[4]); SelectCHRPage(7, _registers[5]); } else if(_chrMode == 1) { SelectCHRPage(0, _registers[2]); SelectCHRPage(1, _registers[3]); SelectCHRPage(2, _registers[4]); SelectCHRPage(3, _registers[5]); SelectCHRPage(4, _registers[0] & 0xFE); SelectCHRPage(5, _registers[0] | 0x01); SelectCHRPage(6, _registers[1] & 0xFE); SelectCHRPage(7, _registers[1] | 0x01); } } virtual void UpdatePrgMapping() { if(_prgMode == 0) { SelectPRGPage(0, _registers[6]); SelectPRGPage(1, _registers[7]); SelectPRGPage(2, -2); SelectPRGPage(3, -1); } else if(_prgMode == 1) { SelectPRGPage(0, -2); SelectPRGPage(1, _registers[7]); SelectPRGPage(2, _registers[6]); SelectPRGPage(3, -1); } } bool CanWriteToWorkRam() { return _wramEnabled && !_wramWriteProtected; } virtual void UpdateState() { _currentRegister = _state.Reg8000 & 0x07; _chrMode = (_state.Reg8000 & 0x80) >> 7; _prgMode = (_state.Reg8000 & 0x40) >> 6; UpdateMirroring(); if(_subMapperID == 1) { bool wramEnabled = (_state.Reg8000 & 0x20) == 0x20; RemoveCpuMemoryMapping(0x6000, 0x7000); uint8_t firstBankAccess = (_state.RegA001 & 0x10 ? MemoryAccessType::Write : 0) | (_state.RegA001 & 0x20 ? MemoryAccessType::Read : 0); uint8_t lastBankAccess = (_state.RegA001 & 0x40 ? MemoryAccessType::Write : 0) | (_state.RegA001 & 0x80 ? MemoryAccessType::Read : 0); for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { SetCpuMemoryMapping(0x7000 + i * 0x400, 0x71FF + i * 0x400, 0, PrgMemoryType::SaveRam, firstBankAccess); SetCpuMemoryMapping(0x7200 + i * 0x400, 0x73FF + i * 0x400, 1, PrgMemoryType::SaveRam, lastBankAccess); } } else { _wramEnabled = (_state.RegA001 & 0x80) == 0x80; _wramWriteProtected = (_state.RegA001 & 0x40) == 0x40; if(IsNes20() && _subMapperID == 0) { if(_wramEnabled) { SetCpuMemoryMapping(0x6000, 0x7FFF, 0, HasBattery() ? PrgMemoryType::SaveRam : PrgMemoryType::WorkRam, CanWriteToWorkRam() ? MemoryAccessType::ReadWrite : MemoryAccessType::Read); } else { RemoveCpuMemoryMapping(0x6000, 0x7FFF); } } } UpdatePrgMapping(); UpdateChrMapping(); } virtual void StreamState(bool saving) { BaseMapper::StreamState(saving); ArrayInfo registers = { _registers, 8 }; Stream(_state.Reg8000, _state.RegA000, _state.RegA001, _currentRegister, _chrMode, _prgMode, _irqReloadValue, _irqCounter, _irqReload, _irqEnabled, _lastCycle, _cyclesDown, _wramEnabled, _wramWriteProtected, registers, _needIrq); } virtual uint16_t GetPRGPageSize() { return 0x2000; } virtual uint16_t GetCHRPageSize() { return 0x0400; } virtual uint32_t GetSaveRamPageSize() { return _subMapperID == 1 ? 0x200 : 0x2000; } virtual uint32_t GetSaveRamSize() { return _subMapperID == 1 ? 0x400 : 0x2000; } virtual void InitMapper() { Reset(); SetCpuMemoryMapping(0x6000, 0x7FFF, 0, HasBattery() ? PrgMemoryType::SaveRam : PrgMemoryType::WorkRam); UpdateState(); } virtual void WriteRegister(uint16_t addr, uint8_t value) { switch((MMC3Registers)(addr & 0xE001)) { case MMC3Registers::Reg8000: _state.Reg8000 = value; UpdateState(); break; case MMC3Registers::Reg8001: if(_currentRegister >= 6) { //"Writes to registers 6 and 7 always ignore bits 6 and 7, as the MMC3 has only 6 PRG ROM address output lines." value &= 0x3F; } else if(_currentRegister <= 1) { //"Writes to registers 0 and 1 always ignore bit 0" value &= ~0x01; } _registers[_currentRegister] = value; UpdateState(); break; case MMC3Registers::RegA000: _state.RegA000 = value; UpdateState(); break; case MMC3Registers::RegA001: _state.RegA001 = value; UpdateState(); break; case MMC3Registers::RegC000: _irqReloadValue = value; break; case MMC3Registers::RegC001: _irqCounter = 0; _irqReload = true; break; case MMC3Registers::RegE000: _irqEnabled = false; CPU::ClearIRQSource(IRQSource::External); break; case MMC3Registers::RegE001: _irqEnabled = true; break; } } virtual void TriggerIrq() { if(IsMcAcc()) { //MC-ACC (Acclaim copy of the MMC3) //IRQ will be triggered on the next falling edge of A12 instead of on the rising edge like normal MMC3 behavior //This adds a 4 ppu cycle delay (until the PPU fetches the next garbage NT tile between sprites) _needIrq = true; } else { CPU::SetIRQSource(IRQSource::External); } } public: virtual void NotifyVRAMAddressChange(uint16_t addr) { uint32_t cycle = PPU::GetFrameCycle(); if((addr & 0x1000) == 0) { if(_needIrq) { //Used by MC-ACC (Acclaim copy of the MMC3), see TriggerIrq above CPU::SetIRQSource(IRQSource::External); _needIrq = false; } if(_cyclesDown == 0) { _cyclesDown = 1; } else { if(_lastCycle > cycle) { //We changed frames _cyclesDown += (89342 - _lastCycle) + cycle; } else { _cyclesDown += (cycle - _lastCycle); } } } else if(addr & 0x1000) { if(_cyclesDown > 8) { uint32_t count = _irqCounter; if(_irqCounter == 0 || _irqReload) { _irqCounter = _irqReloadValue; } else { _irqCounter--; } //SubMapper 2 = MC-ACC (Acclaim MMC3 clone) if(!IsMcAcc() && (ForceMmc3RevAIrqs() || EmulationSettings::CheckFlag(EmulationFlags::Mmc3IrqAltBehavior))) { //MMC3 Revision A behavior if((count > 0 || _irqReload) && _irqCounter == 0 && _irqEnabled) { TriggerIrq(); } } else { if(_irqCounter == 0 && _irqEnabled) { TriggerIrq(); } } _irqReload = false; } _cyclesDown = 0; } _lastCycle = cycle; } };