RetroArch/libretro-common/include/audio/audio_resampler.h
Jesse Talavera-Greenberg 938d60d0f4
Add microphone support via a new driver (#14731)
* Some slight fixes

* Update libretro.h

* Log calls to RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_MICROPHONE_INTERFACE

* Finish proof-of-concept for mic support

- It works, but doesn't support floating-point audio yet
- It may need to be resampled, too

* Add macros that aren't available in SDL 2

* Comment out a variable definition for now

- For C89 compliance

* Add some comments for clarity

* Let ALSA tolerate a null new_rate

* Partial ALSA microphone support

- Not yet tested
- Mic is created and destroyed
- Mic can also be paused or unpaused
- Mic is paused or unpaused with the rest of the driver
- Microphone is not yet read

* Install error logging in the ALSA driver

- It defers to RARCH_ERR

* Free the ALSA microphone in alsa_free

* Fix an indent

* First draft of alsa_read_microphone

* Deinitialize SDL Audio in sdl_audio_free

* Save and restore the ALSA error logger

- You should always practice safe global state

* Add newlines to some RARCH_ERRs

* Add some logging

* Check for the mic being active via settings instead of via flags

* Adjusted a log entry to be less misleading

- A frequency of 0Hz looks weird to the uninformed
- In reality, it means the driver used the requested frequency

* Fix an incorrect format string

* Tidy up logging in alsa.c

* Rename audio_enable_microphone to audio_enable_input

* Rename microphone_device to audio_input_device

* Add audio_input_latency and audio_input_block_frames settings

* Add all mic-related settings to the options menu

* Adjust logging for alsa.c

- Log the ALSA library version
- Add errno details

* Refer to the microphone in logs by name

* Use %u instead of %d for some log items

* Add input_samples_buf

* Remove an inaccurate comment

* Change type of input_samples_buf

* Clean up audio_driver_flush_microphone_input

* Comment convert_float_to_s16

- It helped me understand what it's doing
- Turns out it'll work just fine on mono audio

* Don't use the resampler for mic input

* Fix crash in the ALSA driver when reading from a mic

* Update some logging messages

* ALSA support now works for mics

* Reuse some common functions in alsa.c

* Add alsa_thread_microphone_t

* Refactor alsa.c

- Introduce alsa_init_pcm to init any PCM that we're using
- Vastly simplifies the implementation of alsa_init and alsa_init_microphone
- Will be used for the read-based versions next

* Make ALSA logging a little more consistent

* Clean up the mic with alsa_free_microphone if alsa_init_microphone fails

* Remove an unused function

* Move some cleanup in alsa.c to a common function

* First crack at mic support for alsathread

- Refactor some duplicate code into functions
- Use functions introduced in alsa.c
- Create and destroy the mic

* Slight cleanups for clarity

* Implement alsa_thread_set/get_microphone_state

* More work on alsathread

- No more crashing, but the mic just returns silence

* Slight cleanups for clarity

* Add alsa_set_mic_enabled_internal

- For setting the state of a microphone while considering its current state

* Use alsa_set_mic_enabled_internal

* Log a little more info

* Log when the audio driver is started/stopped

* Move base microphone driver code into a new directory

- Add microphone_driver.c to Makefile.common
- Rename functions as needed

* Initialize and deinitialize the microphone driver

* Implement sdl_microphone.c

* Un-const an argument

- In case the driver context needs to do any locking

* Revise comments for microphone_driver.h

* Remove an unimplemented function

* Remove some functions from the mic driver

* Remove mic functions from audio_thread_wrapper

* Remove mic functions from sdl_audio

* Fix microphone_null

* Split the mic code for the alsa audio drivers into microphone drivers

* Fix an extra struct member

* Add a setting for the mic driver

* Add a command to reinitialize the microphone driver

* Rename mic-related settings

* Add DRIVER_MICROPHONE_MASK to DRIVERS_CMD_ALL

* Rename audio_enable_input to microphone_enable

* Remove some labels from qt_options

* Search for microphone_driver within find_driver_nonempty

* Clean up some mic driver code

* Pending mics now return silence

* Adjust some logging and comments

* Some cleanup in the microphone driver

* Invert a flag check

- Oops

* Fix a log message

* Fix the wrong flags being checked

* Slight refactor of wasapi_init_device

- Add a data_flow parameter
- Declare it in a header
- In preparation for WASAPI mic support

* Add some WASAPI macros for _IAudioCaptureClient

* Move some common WASAPI functions to audio/common/wasapi.c

- They'll be used by the mic and the audio drivers

* Add wasapi_log_hr

* Generalize mmdevice_list_new to look for capture devices, too

* Fix a function declaration

* Move driver-specific device_list_new functions into their respective files

* Clean up some declarations

* First draft of wasapi microphone driver

* Add wasapi_microphone_device_list_free

* Change function parameter names to be consistent with microphone_driver

* Partially implement wasapi_microphone_read

- Mostly copied from the audio driver so far
- It doesn't compile yet
- But it'll be beautiful when I'm done with it

* Refactor the mic driver's functions

- Rename get_mic_active to mic_alive
- Split set_mic_active into start_mic and stop_mic
- Refactor the SDL mic driver accordingly

* Edit some WASAPI functions for logging and clarity

* Implement more of the WASAPI mic driver

* Rename write_event to read_event

* Pass the WASAPI driver context to the various read functions

* Mostly implement the read function for the WASAPI mic driver

* Fix a crash in microphone_driver

- Forgot to move the position of the name of null_driver

* Reduce some logging in wasapi common functions

- Only log the chosen audio client format, not all attempted ones

* Add some macro wrappers for IAudioClient methods

* Update mic driver configuration

- Make the mic driver configurable in the menu
- Add config items for WASAPI-related options similar to the audio driver

* Fix a menu entry scrolling through audio devices instead of mic devices

* Add some utility functions

* Expose the new utility functions in wasapi.h

* Add extra logging in the WASAPI common functions

* Add sharemode_name

* Use _IAudioClient_Initialize macro in some places

* Pass channels to wasapi_init_client

- Remember, mics are in mono

* Use _IAudioClient_Initialize macro some more

* Forgot to pass channels in some places

* Add some utility functions

* Forgot an #include

* Add wasapi_select_device_format

* Simplify the format selection logic in wasapi_init_client_sh

* Unset the microphone in wasapi_microphone_close_mic

- Ought to prevent a potential segfault

* Simplify some logging

* Fix incorrect value being passed to _IAudioCaptureClient_ReleaseBuffer

* Remove some unneeded logging

* Add some values to hresult_name

* Polish up wasapi_select_device_format

- Test for formats manually when Windows can't
- Add some debug logging
- Check for channels

* Compute the fields of WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE correctly

- As per the doc's stated requirements

* Simplify logic for WASAPI client creation

* Fix a potential hang in wasapi_microphone_read_shared_buffered

* Stop the microphone if the driver is stopped

* Don't name the microphone event

* Ensure that wasapi_init_client reports the correct format and rate

* Implement exclusive microphone read access for WASAPI

* Add _IAudioCaptureClient_GetNextPacketSize macro

* Organize cases in hresult_name

* Clear some extra fields if wasapi_set_format is setting a Pcm format

* Adjust some logs

* Adjust some logs

* Remove unneeded local vars

* Add a log

* Update wasapi.c

* Update wasapi.c

* Fix shared-mode mic support in WASAPI producing broken input

- Turns out it had nothing to do with shared mode

* Reuse a common function

- Remove wasapi_microphone_read_shared_buffered
- Rename wasapi_microphone_read_exclusive to wasapi_microphone_read_buffered

* Remove some code I was using for test purposes

* Clarify some language

* Double the default shared-mode mic buffer length

* Split getting a device's name into a separate function, then use it

* Fix the ALSA mic drivers

- To comply with changes I previously made to the mic driver interface

* Remove unused synchronization primitives from the SDL microphone driver

* Add sdl_microphone_mic_use_float

* Document audio_driver_state_flags

- I needed to understand these to see if similar flags were required for the mic driver

* Remove an unused function in wasapi.c

* Add and document flags in microphone_driver.h

* Remove driver-specific mic start/stop functions

- The mic driver itself doesn't do much processing
- That honor goes to individual mics

* Remove some unused fields in microphone_driver.h

* Add CMD_EVENT_MICROPHONE_STOP/START

* Remove unused functions from microphone_null

* Change how the mic driver state is referenced in some places

* Simplify the SDL microphone driver

- The driver backend no longer keeps a reference to the mic (the frontend does that)
- Remove functions that are no longer needed
- Don't track paused state, just query the mic itself

* Simplify the WASAPI microphone driver

- Don't track the driver running state or the microphone handle, the frontend does that now
- Remove support for unbuffered input (hunterk suggested that it wasn't necessary)

* Make microphone_wasapi_sh_buffer_length a uint, not an int

- It won't be negative anymore
- 0 now represents the default value

* Make the microphone frontend more robust

- Improve documentation for how various functions should be implemented
- Closes all microphones before freeing the driver (so backends don't have to)
- Tracks the enabled state of each microphone, so backends don't have to (but they still can)

* Stop the mic driver in core_unload_game

* Ensure mic support is compatible with the revised menu code

* Move alsa.h into audio/common

* Remove RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_MICROPHONE_ENABLED

- It was never really needed

* Refactor the ALSA microphone driver

- Move common ALSA functions to audio/common/alsa.c
- Replace alsa_set_mic_enabled_internal with alsa_start/stop_pcm
- Don't track the microphone handle in the ALSA driver context
- Remove unneeded fields

* Move some common alsathread code into audio/common/alsathread.c

* Change return type of mic_driver_open_mic_internal to bool

* First crack at resampling mic input

* Remove an extraneous check

- I think something distracted me when I was writing this line

* Add stereo/mono conversion functions

* Make alsa_start_pcm and alsa_stop_pcm more robust

- They now return success if the stream is already running and stopped, respectively

* Revise some mic-related comments in libretro.h

* First crack at resampling mic input

* Simplify an expression

* Simplify an expression

* Fix a log tag

* Allow mic resampler to be configured separately from audio resampler

* Add some comments

* Set the source ratio to something sensible

* Stop deadlock in `alsathread` mic driver

* Allow mics to be initialized even when core is loaded from CLI

- When loading content from CLI, the drivers are initialized a little differently
- That threw off the mic initialization code

* Rename the functions in retro_microphone_interface

* Revise some mic-related comments in libretro.h

* Update retro_microphone_interface

- Add get_mic_rate
- Add a parameter to open_mic
- The modifications don't do anything yet

* Use parameter objects in the microphone handle

* Replace get_mic_rate with get_params

* Add a microphone interface version

* Remove part of a comment

* Set the effective params in mic_driver_microphone_handle_init

* Drop a stray newline

* Change where the mic interface is zeroed

- I was accidentally throwing out the version that the core was asking for

* Reduce logspam for wasapi_set_nonblock_state

- Now it only logs when the sync mode is changed

* Change DEFAULT_WASAPI_SH_BUFFER_LENGTH to 0

- -16 is no longer a valid value

* Set the new_rate in wasapi_init

* Change description of microphone sample rate in the settings

* First attempt at resampling configured mic input

* Forgot a section

* Fix some input samples being skipped

* Rename a variable for clarity

* Add microphone.outgoing_samples

* Update the mic driver

- Processed samples are now buffered
- The resampler is skipped if the ratio is (very close to) 1

* Remove part of a comment

* Update some comments in audio_resampler.h

* Slightly refactor the SDL microphone driver

- Move SDL_AudioSpec to a field of sdl_microphone_handle_t
- Allow SDL to change the requested format and sample rate
- Request floating-point input
- Implement sdl_microphone_mic_use_float

* Fix a non-C89-compliant declaration

* Add new files to griffin.c

* Remove a C++-style comment

* Add two more files to griffin.c

* Remove some unneeded declarations in microphone_driver.h

* Remove a stray comma in configuration.c

- For C89 compliance

* Fix compilation on some platforms

* Change some function signatures

* Make the ALSA drivers always set the audio rate

* Fix the alsathread mic driver

* Make state_manager_frame_is_reversed return false if HAVE_REWIND isn't defined

* Mute the microphone if the core is running in fast-forward, slow-mo, or rewind

* Clarify a comment

* Clarify a comment

* Add a comment

* Don't allocate memory for slowmo samples in the mic driver

- We're not supporting slowmo for mics, so it's not needed

* Fix a {

* Add my name to AUTHORS.h

* Add driver_lifetime_flags

- For drivers that have special setup/teardown needs

* Ensure that resetting the mic driver maintains active mic handles

- Prevents fullscreen toggle from stopping all mic input

* Update CHANGES.md

* Move some default microphone settings to a new part of the config file

* Ensure that RetroArch can use the audio format that Windows suggests

* Remove references to mic support in the SDL audio driver

* Remove unused WASAPI functions

* Return failure if RetroArch couldn't select a WASAPI format

* Ensure that Windows uses the WASAPI mic driver by default

* Treat disabled mic support as a warning, not an error

* Clarify some WASAPI-related microphone settings

* Remove some unused variables

* Add or revise microphone-related comments

* Rearrange doc comments for microphone types in libretro.h

* Remove a space

* Remove some unused flags

* Remove ALSA error logger

- It was never used anyway

* Remove unneeded microphone-related arguments

* Document a parameter

* Remove a logging call

* Add a constant for the microphone's shared buffer length for WASAPI

* Fix stylistic inconsistencies

* Make mic_driver_get_sample_size a macro instead of a function

* Move the microphone implementation to the audio directory

* Make microphone support optional (but enabled by default)

* Fix the griffin build
2023-06-06 21:55:06 +02:00

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C

/* Copyright (C) 2010-2020 The RetroArch team
*
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The following license statement only applies to this file (audio_resampler.h).
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge,
* to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
* INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef __LIBRETRO_SDK_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_DRIVER_H
#define __LIBRETRO_SDK_AUDIO_RESAMPLER_DRIVER_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <boolean.h>
#include <retro_common_api.h>
RETRO_BEGIN_DECLS
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_SSE (1 << 0)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_SSE2 (1 << 1)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_VMX (1 << 2)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_VMX128 (1 << 3)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_AVX (1 << 4)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_NEON (1 << 5)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_SSE3 (1 << 6)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_SSSE3 (1 << 7)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_MMX (1 << 8)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_MMXEXT (1 << 9)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_SSE4 (1 << 10)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_SSE42 (1 << 11)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_AVX2 (1 << 12)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_VFPU (1 << 13)
#define RESAMPLER_SIMD_PS (1 << 14)
enum resampler_quality
{
RESAMPLER_QUALITY_DONTCARE = 0,
RESAMPLER_QUALITY_LOWEST,
RESAMPLER_QUALITY_LOWER,
RESAMPLER_QUALITY_NORMAL,
RESAMPLER_QUALITY_HIGHER,
RESAMPLER_QUALITY_HIGHEST
};
/* A bit-mask of all supported SIMD instruction sets.
* Allows an implementation to pick different
* resampler_implementation structs.
*/
typedef unsigned resampler_simd_mask_t;
#define RESAMPLER_API_VERSION 1
/**
* A struct that groups the input and output of a resampler.
*/
struct resampler_data
{
/**
* The buffer containing the data to be resampled.
*/
const float *data_in;
/**
* The buffer that will be used to store resampled output.
* Must be allocated in advance, and must not be the same as data_in.
*/
float *data_out;
/**
* The size of ::data_in, in frames (\em not bytes or samples).
* For example, 32-bit stereo frames would consist of 8 bytes
* (two 4-byte floats per frame).
*/
size_t input_frames;
/**
* The number of frames (\em not bytes or samples) that the resampler produced.
* This value is set by the resampler.
* The resampler may not provide the same number of frames with each use,
* so be sure to check this value.
*/
size_t output_frames;
/**
* The desired ratio of output_frames to input_frames.
* This value is used to determine the number of frames written to \c data_out.
* If this value is (almost) equal to 1,
* then resampling may be skipped.
*/
double ratio;
};
/* Returns true if config key was found. Otherwise,
* returns false, and sets value to default value.
*/
typedef int (*resampler_config_get_float_t)(void *userdata,
const char *key, float *value, float default_value);
typedef int (*resampler_config_get_int_t)(void *userdata,
const char *key, int *value, int default_value);
/* Allocates an array with values. free() with resampler_config_free_t. */
typedef int (*resampler_config_get_float_array_t)(void *userdata,
const char *key, float **values, unsigned *out_num_values,
const float *default_values, unsigned num_default_values);
typedef int (*resampler_config_get_int_array_t)(void *userdata,
const char *key, int **values, unsigned *out_num_values,
const int *default_values, unsigned num_default_values);
typedef int (*resampler_config_get_string_t)(void *userdata,
const char *key, char **output, const char *default_output);
/* Calls free() in host runtime. Sometimes needed on Windows.
* free() on NULL is fine. */
typedef void (*resampler_config_free_t)(void *ptr);
struct resampler_config
{
resampler_config_get_float_t get_float;
resampler_config_get_int_t get_int;
resampler_config_get_float_array_t get_float_array;
resampler_config_get_int_array_t get_int_array;
resampler_config_get_string_t get_string;
/* Avoid problems where resampler plug and host are
* linked against different C runtimes. */
resampler_config_free_t free;
};
/* Bandwidth factor. Will be < 1.0 for downsampling, > 1.0 for upsampling.
* Corresponds to expected resampling ratio. */
typedef void *(*resampler_init_t)(const struct resampler_config *config,
double bandwidth_mod, enum resampler_quality quality,
resampler_simd_mask_t mask);
/* Frees the handle. */
typedef void (*resampler_free_t)(void *data);
/* Processes input data. */
typedef void (*resampler_process_t)(void *_data, struct resampler_data *data);
typedef struct retro_resampler
{
resampler_init_t init;
resampler_process_t process;
resampler_free_t free;
/* Must be RESAMPLER_API_VERSION */
unsigned api_version;
/* Human readable identifier of implementation. */
const char *ident;
/* Computer-friendly short version of ident.
* Lower case, no spaces and special characters, etc. */
const char *short_ident;
} retro_resampler_t;
typedef struct audio_frame_float
{
float l;
float r;
} audio_frame_float_t;
extern retro_resampler_t sinc_resampler;
#ifdef HAVE_CC_RESAMPLER
extern retro_resampler_t CC_resampler;
#endif
extern retro_resampler_t nearest_resampler;
/**
* audio_resampler_driver_find_handle:
* @index : index of driver to get handle to.
*
* Returns: handle to audio resampler driver at index. Can be NULL
* if nothing found.
**/
const void *audio_resampler_driver_find_handle(int index);
/**
* audio_resampler_driver_find_ident:
* @index : index of driver to get handle to.
*
* Returns: Human-readable identifier of audio resampler driver at index.
* Can be NULL if nothing found.
**/
const char *audio_resampler_driver_find_ident(int index);
/**
* retro_resampler_realloc:
* @re : Resampler handle
* @backend : Resampler backend that is about to be set.
* @ident : Identifier name for resampler we want.
* @bw_ratio : Bandwidth ratio.
*
* Reallocates resampler. Will free previous handle before
* allocating a new one. If ident is NULL, first resampler will be used.
*
* Returns: true (1) if successful, otherwise false (0).
**/
bool retro_resampler_realloc(void **re, const retro_resampler_t **backend,
const char *ident, enum resampler_quality quality, double bw_ratio);
RETRO_END_DECLS
#endif