mirror of
https://gitee.com/openharmony/developtools_hiperf
synced 2024-11-23 07:29:42 +00:00
update docs
Signed-off-by: Annie_wang <annie.wangli@huawei.com>
This commit is contained in:
parent
2f8f9d59e9
commit
2f60777708
386
README.md
Normal file
386
README.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
|
|||||||
|
# hiperf
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Introduction
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
hiperf is a command-line debugging tool provided by OpenHarmony for developers. It can capture performance data of a specific program or the entire system, like the kernel's perf tool. hiperf can run on Windows, Linux, and macOS.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Architecture
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
![](figures/hiperf_architecture.png)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Directory Structure
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
/developtools/hiperf
|
||||||
|
├── demo # Demo program
|
||||||
|
│ ├── cpp # C++ demo program, which demonstrates how to invoke APIs to simulate sampling scenarios.
|
||||||
|
│ └── js # JS demo program, which demonstrates how to invoke APIs.
|
||||||
|
├── include # Project header files.
|
||||||
|
│ └── nonlinux # Header file for cross compilation (non-Linux platform)
|
||||||
|
├── interfaces # APIs
|
||||||
|
│ ├── innerkits # C APIs.
|
||||||
|
│ └── kits # JS APIs
|
||||||
|
├── proto # Definition of the data structure exported to proto by the report command
|
||||||
|
├── script # Host scripts, including HTML
|
||||||
|
│ └── test # Unit test of the script
|
||||||
|
├── src # Source code
|
||||||
|
└── test # Unit test of the source code
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Constraints
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
hiperf must be used with Python 3.7.0 or later.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Dependency | Version |
|
||||||
|
| -------- | ----- |
|
||||||
|
| Python | 3.7.0 |
|
||||||
|
| | |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Building
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#### Basic Settings
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- Ensure that the hiperf component name is in the JSON file of the Product Definition.
|
||||||
|
- [Product Definition](https://gitee.com/openharmony/productdefine_common)
|
||||||
|
- Add `"developtools:hiperf":{}`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#### Build Commands
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|Description |Parameter |
|
||||||
|
| -------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
|
||||||
|
| Build only the binary executable files of the current device platform. | --build-target hiperf_target |
|
||||||
|
| Build all components (including unit tests) of all platforms. | --build-target hiperf_all |
|
||||||
|
| Build the tool for x86_64 Linux. | --gn-args "hiperf_target_host=true" |
|
||||||
|
| Build the unit test. | --build-target hiperf_unittest |
|
||||||
|
| Build the unit test interface (command line). | --build-target hiperf_interfacetest |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#### Output ####
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Build Target | Running Platform | File Location | File Name |
|
||||||
|
| ----------------- | -------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | -------------------- |
|
||||||
|
| Dev command-line program | arm | out\ohos-arm-release\developtools\hiperf\hiperf | hiperf |
|
||||||
|
| | linux | out\ohos-arm-release\clang_x64\developtools\hiperf | hiperf |
|
||||||
|
| Host command-line program | Linux | out\ohos-arm-release\clang_x64\developtools\hiperf | hiperf_host |
|
||||||
|
| | Windows | out\ohos-arm-release\mingw_x86_64\developtools\hiperf | hiperf_host.exe |
|
||||||
|
| Dynamic library of the host | Linux | out\ohos-arm-release\clang_x64\developtools\hiperf | libhiperf_report.so |
|
||||||
|
| | Windows | out\ohos-arm-release\mingw_x86_64\developtools\hiperf | libhiperf_report.dll |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You can also run **developtools/hiperf/script/package.sh** after the build to package the files to the **out** folder.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
host/
|
||||||
|
└── developtools
|
||||||
|
├── hiperf
|
||||||
|
│ ├── bin # All binary files
|
||||||
|
│ │ ├── linux # Linux platform
|
||||||
|
│ │ │ └── x86_64
|
||||||
|
│ │ │ ├── hiperf_host # Executable program run by the PC. The Report and Dump commands are supported.
|
||||||
|
│ │ │ └── libhiperf_report.so # Lib file run by the PC. It is used by the python script.
|
||||||
|
│ │ ├── ohos
|
||||||
|
│ │ │ └── arm # Arm platform
|
||||||
|
│ │ │ └── hiperf # Executable program run by the board
|
||||||
|
│ │ └── windows # Windows
|
||||||
|
│ │ └── x86_64
|
||||||
|
│ │ ├── hiperf_host.exe # Executable program run by the PC
|
||||||
|
│ │ └── libhiperf_report.dll # Lib file run by the PC
|
||||||
|
│ │
|
||||||
|
│ │ # Python files run by the PC
|
||||||
|
│ ├── command_script.py # Script of the hiperf commands, used to generate sampling data
|
||||||
|
│ ├── hiperf_utils.py # Utility class of hiperf
|
||||||
|
│ ├── loadlib_test.py # Lib test script
|
||||||
|
│ ├── make_diff.py # Script used to generate Diff data
|
||||||
|
│ ├── make_report.py # Script used to generate a report from the sampled data
|
||||||
|
│ ├── recv_binary_cache.py # Script used to collect the symbol table
|
||||||
|
│ └── report.html # Template of the HTML display page
|
||||||
|
└── hiperf.tar.gz # Package of the preceding files
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#### hiperf with Debug Symbols
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Find **exe.unstripped** and **lib.unstripped** in the **out** directory. For example:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
out\ohos-arm-release\clang_x64\exe.unstripped\clang_x64\developtools\hiperf
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Usage
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Test Code
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Test code is provided in **hiperf_example_cmd.cpp** to verify sampling functions of thread scheduling, memory allocation, and CPU load.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The code is located in:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
hiperf\demo\cpp\hiperf_example_cmd.cpp
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Help information about the test command:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
./hiperf_example_cmd --help
|
||||||
|
this is a demo test command
|
||||||
|
Use the following commands to simulate different scenarios
|
||||||
|
--help
|
||||||
|
this page
|
||||||
|
--thread <number>
|
||||||
|
setup the thread number, default is 5 second
|
||||||
|
--time <time>
|
||||||
|
setup run sec, default is 10 second
|
||||||
|
--stack <level>
|
||||||
|
setup stack level, default is 5
|
||||||
|
--nowait
|
||||||
|
setup skip the start, default wait the start
|
||||||
|
--dynamic
|
||||||
|
will run some code in each stack level
|
||||||
|
--mmap
|
||||||
|
will run mmap code in the loop
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Main Command Format
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
hiperf [options] COMMAND [args for command]
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- [options]
|
||||||
|
- Optional parameter.
|
||||||
|
- Debugging commands, such as enabling the logging function.
|
||||||
|
- COMMAND
|
||||||
|
- Mandatory parameter.
|
||||||
|
- Name of a sub-function, for example, **record** or **report**.
|
||||||
|
- [args for command]
|
||||||
|
- Parameters of the sub-function
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### help
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You can run the **--help** command to view help information.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
--help [command]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[command] --help
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Both formats are supported.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Parameters
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Parameter | Description |
|
||||||
|
| ------------------------------- | -------------------------------- |
|
||||||
|
| --help [command] | Displays the help information about the specified function. |
|
||||||
|
| --debug | Enables the debug logs of the DEBUG level. |
|
||||||
|
| --verbose | Enables the debug logs of the VERBOSE level. |
|
||||||
|
| --much | Enables the debug logs of the MUCH level. |
|
||||||
|
| --mixlog | Displays mixed debug logs to the screen (stdout).|
|
||||||
|
| --logtag <tagA [,tagB] [,tagC]> | Enables the debug logs of the MUCH level for the specified module.|
|
||||||
|
| --hilog | Prints logs to Hilog. |
|
||||||
|
| --logpath | Specifies the log path. |
|
||||||
|
| --nodebug | Stop printing any logs. |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### list
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The **list** command lists all the perf events supported by the performance monitoring unit (PMU).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The event names are used for the **-e** and **-g** parameters of the **stat** and **record** commands.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Usage: hiperf list [event type name]
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
List the hardware events supported by the PMU. The command also lists the events that are not supported by the PMU.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
./hiperf list hw
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### stat
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The **stat** command monitors the specified application and periodically prints the values of performance counters.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Usage: hiperf stat [options] [command [command-args]]
|
||||||
|
Collect performance counter information of running [command].
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Monitor the performance counter of the process on CPU 0 for 3 seconds.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
./hiperf stat -d 3 -c 0
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### record
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The **record** command samples the specified application and saves the sampling data to a file (**perf.data** by default).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Usage: hiperf record [options] [command [command-args]]
|
||||||
|
Collect performance sampling information of running [command].
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sample all processes in the system for 3 seconds and display detailed log information.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
./hiperf record -d 3 -a --verbose
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### dump
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The **dump** command reads the **perf.data** file without processing it.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You can verify the correctness of the raw sampling data.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Usage:hiperf dump [option] \<filename\>
|
||||||
|
Dump specific parts of specified file.
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### report
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The **report** command displays the sampling data (read from **perf.data**) and converts it to the required format (for example, JSON or ProtoBuf).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Usage: hiperf dump [option] \<filename\>
|
||||||
|
Dump specific parts of specified file .
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Output a common report, with the minimum display percentage of 1%.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
./hiperf report --limit-percent 1
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Scripts
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Run scripts to perform sampling operations (which can easily generate HTML reports).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
##### Sampling
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Run **command_script.py** to sample data. This script is the packaging script of the **report** command.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Usage: command_script.py [-h]
|
||||||
|
(-app PACKAGE_NAME | -lp LOCAL_PROGRAM | -cmd CMD | -p [PID [PID ...]] | -t [TID [TID ...]] | -sw)
|
||||||
|
[-a ABILITY] [-r RECORD_OPTIONS] [-lib LOCAL_LIB_DIR]
|
||||||
|
[-o OUTPUT_PERF_DATA] [--not_hdc_root]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Collect performance sampling information of running [command].
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sample the **com.ohos.launch** package.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
python command_script.py -app com.ohos.launch
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sample the hdcd process.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
python command_script.py -lp hdcd
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
##### Collecting Symbol Tables
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Run **recv_binary_cache.py** to collect symbol tables. The tool searches for the ELF in the specified paths based on the related files and libraries recorded in **perf.data** and their **buildid**s.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Usage: recv_binary_cache.py [-h] [-i PERF_DATA]
|
||||||
|
[-l LOCAL_LIB_DIR [LOCAL_LIB_DIR ...]]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Recv binaries needed by perf.data from device to binary_cache directory.
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The following specifies two symbol table paths.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
python recv_binary_cache.py -l Z:\OHOS_MASTER\out\ohos-arm-release\lib.unstripped Z:\OHOS_MASTER\out\ohos-arm-release\exe.unstripped
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The symbol table files will be copied to the **binary_cache** folder.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The tool preferentially searches for the specified symbol table paths. If no path is specified, the tool copies the files in the device.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
##### Displaying Sampled Data
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Run **make_report.py** to display the sampled data in an HTML page.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Usage: make_report.py [-h] [-i PERF_DATA] [-r REPORT_HTML]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
To make a report, you need to enter the data source and the path of the
|
||||||
|
report.
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
An HTML file is generated. The default file name is **hiperf_report.html**.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
python make_report.py
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- Displaying the home page
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
![](figures/hiperf_homepage.png)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- Displaying the flame graph.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
![](figures/hiperf_flame.png)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Troubleshooting
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#### Can't find hdc_std in PATH environment.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
python command_script.py -lp ps
|
||||||
|
['../..\\..\\platform-tools\\hdc', 'version']
|
||||||
|
['hdc', 'version']
|
||||||
|
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
||||||
|
File "command_script.py", line 367, in <module>
|
||||||
|
main(parser_add_argument())
|
||||||
|
File "command_script.py", line 361, in main
|
||||||
|
profiler = PerformanceProfile(args)
|
||||||
|
File "command_script.py", line 143, in __init__
|
||||||
|
self.hdc = HdcInterface(root_authority=not args.not_hdc_root)
|
||||||
|
File "Z:\OHOS_MASTER\out\host\developtools\hiperf\hiperf_utils.py", line 173, in __init__
|
||||||
|
raise Exception("Can't find hdc in PATH environment.")
|
||||||
|
Exception: Can't find hdc_std in PATH environment.
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Check whether the **PATH** environment variable contains the hdc executable file.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Run the following commands:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
where hdc_std
|
||||||
|
Z:\OHOS_MASTER\developtools\hdc_standard\prebuilt\windows\hdc_std.exe
|
||||||
|
Z:\OHOS_STD_2.0\developtools\hdc_standard\prebuilt\windows\hdc_std.exe
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Repositories Involved
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Development Toolchain Subsystem
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[**developtools\hiperf**](https://gitee.com/openharmony/developtools_hiperf)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[developtools\developtools_profiler](https://gitee.com/openharmony/developtools_profiler)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[developtools\developtools_bytrace_standard](https://gitee.com/openharmony/developtools_bytrace_standard/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[third_party\libunwind](https://gitee.com/openharmony/third_party_libunwind)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[third_party\protobuf](https://gitee.com/openharmony/third_party_protobuf)
|
BIN
figures/hiperf_architecture.png
Normal file
BIN
figures/hiperf_architecture.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
After Width: | Height: | Size: 96 KiB |
BIN
figures/hiperf_flame.png
Normal file
BIN
figures/hiperf_flame.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
After Width: | Height: | Size: 183 KiB |
BIN
figures/hiperf_homepage.png
Normal file
BIN
figures/hiperf_homepage.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
After Width: | Height: | Size: 138 KiB |
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user