diff --git a/frameworks/native/rdb/include/sqlite_global_config.h b/frameworks/native/rdb/include/sqlite_global_config.h
index 21edf315c..4138ea185 100644
--- a/frameworks/native/rdb/include/sqlite_global_config.h
+++ b/frameworks/native/rdb/include/sqlite_global_config.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ public:
    static constexpr int DB_WAL_SIZE_LIMIT = 200 * 1024 * 1024; /* default wal file maximum size : 200M */
    static constexpr int WAL_AUTO_CHECKPOINT = 100;  /* 100 pages */
    static constexpr int APP_DEFAULT_UMASK = 0002;
+   static constexpr int SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN = 2000;
    static constexpr char ATTACH_BACKUP_SQL[] = "ATTACH ? AS backup KEY ?";
    static constexpr char ATTACH_SQL[] = "ATTACH ? AS ? KEY ?";
    static constexpr char EXPORT_SQL[] = "SELECT export_database('backup')";
diff --git a/frameworks/native/rdb/mock/include/sqlite_global_config.h b/frameworks/native/rdb/mock/include/sqlite_global_config.h
index a8b1cf24e..08900d551 100644
--- a/frameworks/native/rdb/mock/include/sqlite_global_config.h
+++ b/frameworks/native/rdb/mock/include/sqlite_global_config.h
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ public:
    static constexpr int DB_WAL_SIZE_LIMIT = 200 * 1024 * 1024; /* default wal file maximum size : 200M */
    static constexpr int WAL_AUTO_CHECKPOINT = 100;  /* 100 pages */
    static constexpr int APP_DEFAULT_UMASK = 0002;
+   static constexpr int SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN = 2000;
    static constexpr char ATTACH_BACKUP_SQL[] = "ATTACH ? AS backup KEY ?";
    static constexpr char ATTACH_SQL[] = "ATTACH ? AS ? KEY ?";
    static constexpr char EXPORT_SQL[] = "SELECT export_database('backup')";
diff --git a/frameworks/native/rdb/src/values_bucket.cpp b/frameworks/native/rdb/src/values_bucket.cpp
index eee1d9626..053c66d09 100644
--- a/frameworks/native/rdb/src/values_bucket.cpp
+++ b/frameworks/native/rdb/src/values_bucket.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
  */
 
 #include "values_bucket.h"
+#include "sqlite_global_config.h"
+#include "logger.h"
 
 namespace OHOS {
 namespace NativeRdb {
@@ -124,6 +126,10 @@ ValuesBucket *ValuesBucket::Unmarshalling(Parcel &parcel)
     int mapSize = parcel.ReadInt32();
     std::map<std::string, ValueObject> valuesMap;
     ValueObject *value = nullptr;
+    if (mapSize > GlobalExpr::SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN) {
+        LOG_ERROR("The mapSize is %{public}d ", mapSize);
+        return new ValuesBucket(valuesMap);
+    }
     for (int i = 0; i < mapSize; i++) {
         std::string key = parcel.ReadString();
         value = parcel.ReadParcelable<ValueObject>();