Vincent Bernat bb2d8de261 net: core: enable SO_BINDTODEVICE for non-root users
mainline inclusion
from mainline-v5.7-rc1
commit c427bfec18f2190b8f4718785ee8ed2db4f84ee6
category: feature
bugzilla: NA
CVE: NA

-------------------------------------------------

Currently, SO_BINDTODEVICE requires CAP_NET_RAW. This change allows a
non-root user to bind a socket to an interface if it is not already
bound. This is useful to allow an application to bind itself to a
specific VRF for outgoing or incoming connections. Currently, an
application wanting to manage connections through several VRF need to
be privileged.

Previously, IP_UNICAST_IF and IPV6_UNICAST_IF were added for
Wine (76e21053b5bf3 and c4062dfc425e9) specifically for use by
non-root processes. However, they are restricted to sendmsg() and not
usable with TCP. Allowing SO_BINDTODEVICE would allow TCP clients to
get the same privilege. As for TCP servers, outside the VRF use case,
SO_BINDTODEVICE would only further restrict connections a server could
accept.

When an application is restricted to a VRF (with `ip vrf exec`), the
socket is bound to an interface at creation and therefore, a
non-privileged call to SO_BINDTODEVICE to escape the VRF fails.

When an application bound a socket to SO_BINDTODEVICE and transmit it
to a non-privileged process through a Unix socket, a tentative to
change the bound device also fails.

Before:

    >>> import socket
    >>> s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    >>> s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE, b"dummy0")
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
    PermissionError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted

After:

    >>> import socket
    >>> s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    >>> s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE, b"dummy0")
    >>> s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE, b"dummy0")
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
    PermissionError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted

Signed-off-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.ch>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Reviewed-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
[ycc: move to sock_setbindtodevice instead of sock_setbindtodevice_locked]
Signed-off-by: Yu Changchun <yuchangchun1@huawei.com>
2021-05-31 17:14:49 +08:00
..
2020-09-12 13:40:23 +02:00
2018-08-03 21:12:12 +02:00
2020-09-12 13:40:23 +02:00