FTP protocol support

Implementation of ftp protocol.

Fixes #1672

Signed-off-by: Lukasz Marek <lukasz.m.luki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
This commit is contained in:
Lukasz Marek 2013-05-15 16:08:11 +02:00 committed by Michael Niedermayer
parent 9f88db5df1
commit c86d3a54de
7 changed files with 698 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ version <next>:
- Wavelet denoiser filter ported from libmpcodecs as owdenoise (formerly "ow")
- Apple Intermediate Codec decoder
- Escape 130 video decoder
- FTP protocol support
version 1.2:

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@ -411,6 +411,7 @@ Muxers/Demuxers:
Protocols:
bluray.c Petri Hintukainen
ftp.c Lukasz Marek
http.c Ronald S. Bultje
mms*.c Ronald S. Bultje
udp.c Luca Abeni

1
configure vendored
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@ -2090,6 +2090,7 @@ ffrtmpcrypt_protocol_deps_any="gcrypt nettle openssl"
ffrtmpcrypt_protocol_select="tcp_protocol"
ffrtmphttp_protocol_deps="!librtmp_protocol"
ffrtmphttp_protocol_select="http_protocol"
ftp_protocol_select="tcp_protocol"
gopher_protocol_select="network"
httpproxy_protocol_select="tcp_protocol"
http_protocol_select="tcp_protocol"

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@ -100,6 +100,40 @@ The ff* tools default to the file protocol, that is a resource
specified with the name "FILE.mpeg" is interpreted as the URL
"file:FILE.mpeg".
@section ftp
FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
Allow to read from or write to remote resources using FTP protocol.
Following syntax is required.
@example
ftp://[user[:password]@@]server[:port]/path/to/remote/resource.mpeg
@end example
This protocol accepts the following options.
@table @option
@item timeout
Set timeout of socket I/O operations used by the underlying low level
operation. By default it is set to -1, which means that the timeout is
not specified.
@item ftp-anonymous-password
Password used when login as anonymous user. Typically an e-mail address
should be used.
@item ftp-write-seekable
Control seekability of connection during encoding. If set to 1 the
resource is supposed to be seekable, if set to 0 it is assumed not
to be seekable. Default value is 0.
@end table
NOTE: Protocol can be used as output, but it is recommended to not do
it, unless special care is taken (tests, customized server configuration
etc.). Different FTP servers behave in different way during seek
operation. ff* tools may produce incomplete content due to server limitations.
@section gopher
Gopher protocol.

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@ -424,6 +424,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_DATA_PROTOCOL) += data_uri.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_FFRTMPCRYPT_PROTOCOL) += rtmpcrypt.o rtmpdh.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_FFRTMPHTTP_PROTOCOL) += rtmphttp.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_FILE_PROTOCOL) += file.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_FTP_PROTOCOL) += ftp.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_GOPHER_PROTOCOL) += gopher.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_HLS_PROTOCOL) += hlsproto.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_HTTP_PROTOCOL) += http.o httpauth.o urldecode.o

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@ -313,6 +313,7 @@ void av_register_all(void)
REGISTER_PROTOCOL(FFRTMPCRYPT, ffrtmpcrypt);
REGISTER_PROTOCOL(FFRTMPHTTP, ffrtmphttp);
REGISTER_PROTOCOL(FILE, file);
REGISTER_PROTOCOL(FTP, ftp);
REGISTER_PROTOCOL(GOPHER, gopher);
REGISTER_PROTOCOL(HLS, hls);
REGISTER_PROTOCOL(HTTP, http);

659
libavformat/ftp.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,659 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Lukasz Marek <lukasz.m.luki@gmail.com>
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
#include "avformat.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "network.h"
#include "os_support.h"
#include "url.h"
#include "libavutil/opt.h"
#define CONTROL_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
typedef enum {
UNKNOWN,
READY,
DOWNLOADING,
UPLOADING,
DISCONNECTED
} FTPState;
typedef struct {
const AVClass *class;
URLContext *conn_control; /**< Control connection */
int conn_control_block_flag; /**< Controls block/unblock mode of data connection */
AVIOInterruptCB conn_control_interrupt_cb; /**< Controls block/unblock mode of data connection */
URLContext *conn_data; /**< Data connection, NULL when not connected */
uint8_t control_buffer[CONTROL_BUFFER_SIZE], *control_buf_ptr, *control_buf_end; /**< Control connection buffer */
int server_data_port; /**< Data connection port opened by server, -1 on error. */
char hostname[512]; /**< Server address. */
char path[MAX_URL_SIZE]; /**< Path to resource on server. */
int64_t filesize; /**< Size of file on server, -1 on error. */
int64_t position; /**< Current position, calculated. */
int rw_timeout; /**< Network timeout. */
const char *anonymous_password; /**< Password to be used for anonymous user. An email should be used. */
int write_seekable; /**< Control seekability, 0 = disable, 1 = enable. */
FTPState state; /**< State of data connection */
} FTPContext;
#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(FTPContext, x)
#define D AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM
#define E AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
static const AVOption options[] = {
{"timeout", "set timeout of socket I/O operations", OFFSET(rw_timeout), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = -1}, -1, INT_MAX, D|E },
{"ftp-write-seekable", "control seekability of connection during encoding", OFFSET(write_seekable), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, E },
{"ftp-anonymous-password", "password for anonynous login. E-mail address should be used.", OFFSET(anonymous_password), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, { 0 }, 0, 0, D|E },
{NULL}
};
static const AVClass ftp_context_class = {
.class_name = "ftp",
.item_name = av_default_item_name,
.option = options,
.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
};
static int ftp_conn_control_block_control(void *data)
{
FTPContext *s = data;
return s->conn_control_block_flag;
}
static int ftp_getc(FTPContext *s)
{
int len;
if (s->control_buf_ptr >= s->control_buf_end) {
if (s->conn_control_block_flag)
return AVERROR_EXIT;
len = ffurl_read(s->conn_control, s->control_buffer, CONTROL_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (len < 0) {
return len;
} else if (!len) {
return -1;
} else {
s->control_buf_ptr = s->control_buffer;
s->control_buf_end = s->control_buffer + len;
}
}
return *s->control_buf_ptr++;
}
static int ftp_get_line(FTPContext *s, char *line, int line_size)
{
int ch;
char *q = line;
int ori_block_flag = s->conn_control_block_flag;
for (;;) {
ch = ftp_getc(s);
if (ch < 0) {
s->conn_control_block_flag = ori_block_flag;
return ch;
}
if (ch == '\n') {
/* process line */
if (q > line && q[-1] == '\r')
q--;
*q = '\0';
s->conn_control_block_flag = ori_block_flag;
return 0;
} else {
s->conn_control_block_flag = 0; /* line need to be finished */
if ((q - line) < line_size - 1)
*q++ = ch;
}
}
}
/*
* This routine returns ftp server response code.
* Server may send more than one response for a certain command, following priorites are used:
* - 5xx code is returned if occurred. (means error)
* - When pref_code is set then pref_code is return if occurred. (expected result)
* - The lowest code is returned. (means success)
*/
static int ftp_status(FTPContext *s, int *major, int *minor, int *extra, char **line, int pref_code)
{
int err, result = -1, pref_code_found = 0;
char buf[CONTROL_BUFFER_SIZE];
unsigned char d_major, d_minor, d_extra;
/* Set blocking mode */
s->conn_control_block_flag = 0;
for (;;) {
if ((err = ftp_get_line(s, buf, CONTROL_BUFFER_SIZE)) < 0) {
if (err == AVERROR_EXIT)
return result;
return err;
}
if (strlen(buf) < 3)
continue;
d_major = buf[0];
if (d_major < '1' || d_major > '6' || d_major == '4')
continue;
d_minor = buf[1];
if (d_minor < '0' || d_minor > '9')
continue;
d_extra = buf[2];
if (d_extra < '0' || d_extra > '9')
continue;
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%s\n", buf);
err = d_major * 100 + d_minor * 10 + d_extra - 111 * '0';
if ((result < 0 || err < result || pref_code == err) && !pref_code_found || d_major == '5') {
if (pref_code == err || d_major == '5')
pref_code_found = 1;
result = err;
if (major)
*major = d_major - '0';
if (minor)
*minor = d_minor - '0';
if (extra)
*extra = d_extra - '0';
if (line)
*line = av_strdup(buf);
}
/* first code received. Now get all lines in non blocking mode */
if (pref_code < 0 || pref_code_found)
s->conn_control_block_flag = 1;
}
return result;
}
static int ftp_auth(FTPContext *s, char *auth)
{
const char *user = NULL, *pass = NULL;
char *end = NULL, buf[CONTROL_BUFFER_SIZE];
int err;
av_assert2(auth);
user = av_strtok(auth, ":", &end);
pass = av_strtok(end, ":", &end);
if (user) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "USER %s\r\n", user);
if ((err = ffurl_write(s->conn_control, buf, strlen(buf))) < 0)
return err;
ftp_status(s, &err, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1);
if (err == 3) {
if (pass) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "PASS %s\r\n", pass);
if ((err = ffurl_write(s->conn_control, buf, strlen(buf))) < 0)
return err;
ftp_status(s, &err, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1);
} else
return AVERROR(EACCES);
}
if (err != 2) {
return AVERROR(EACCES);
}
} else {
const char* command = "USER anonymous\r\n";
if ((err = ffurl_write(s->conn_control, command, strlen(command))) < 0)
return err;
ftp_status(s, &err, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1);
if (err == 3) {
if (s->anonymous_password) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "PASS %s\r\n", s->anonymous_password);
} else
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "PASS nopassword\r\n");
if ((err = ffurl_write(s->conn_control, buf, strlen(buf))) < 0)
return err;
ftp_status(s, &err, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1);
}
if (err != 2) {
return AVERROR(EACCES);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int ftp_passive_mode(FTPContext *s)
{
char *res = NULL, *start, *end;
int err, i;
const char *command = "PASV\r\n";
if ((err = ffurl_write(s->conn_control, command, strlen(command))) < 0)
return err;
if (ftp_status(s, NULL, NULL, NULL, &res, 227) != 227)
goto fail;
start = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < strlen(res); ++i) {
if (res[i] == '(') {
start = res + i + 1;
} else if (res[i] == ')') {
end = res + i;
break;
}
}
if (!start || !end)
goto fail;
*end = '\0';
/* skip ip */
if (!av_strtok(start, ",", &end)) goto fail;
if (!av_strtok(end, ",", &end)) goto fail;
if (!av_strtok(end, ",", &end)) goto fail;
if (!av_strtok(end, ",", &end)) goto fail;
/* parse port number */
start = av_strtok(end, ",", &end);
if (!start) goto fail;
s->server_data_port = atoi(start) * 256;
start = av_strtok(end, ",", &end);
if (!start) goto fail;
s->server_data_port += atoi(start);
av_dlog(s, "Server data port: %d\n", s->server_data_port);
av_free(res);
return 0;
fail:
av_free(res);
s->server_data_port = -1;
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
static int ftp_current_dir(FTPContext *s)
{
char *res = NULL, *start = NULL, *end = NULL;
int err, i;
const char *command = "PWD\r\n";
if ((err = ffurl_write(s->conn_control, command, strlen(command))) < 0)
return err;
if (ftp_status(s, NULL, NULL, NULL, &res, 257) != 257)
goto fail;
for (i = 0; res[i]; ++i) {
if (res[i] == '"') {
if (!start) {
start = res + i + 1;
continue;
}
end = res + i;
break;
}
}
if (!end)
goto fail;
if (end > res && end[-1] == '/') {
end[-1] = '\0';
} else
*end = '\0';
av_strlcpy(s->path, start, sizeof(s->path));
av_free(res);
return 0;
fail:
av_free(res);
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
static int ftp_file_size(FTPContext *s)
{
char buf[CONTROL_BUFFER_SIZE];
int err;
char *res = NULL;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "SIZE %s\r\n", s->path);
if ((err = ffurl_write(s->conn_control, buf, strlen(buf))) < 0)
return err;
if (ftp_status(s, NULL, NULL, NULL, &res, 213) == 213) {
s->filesize = atoll(&res[4]);
} else {
s->filesize = -1;
av_free(res);
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
av_free(res);
return 0;
}
static int ftp_retrieve(FTPContext *s)
{
char buf[CONTROL_BUFFER_SIZE];
int err;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "RETR %s\r\n", s->path);
if ((err = ffurl_write(s->conn_control, buf, strlen(buf))) < 0)
return err;
if (ftp_status(s, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 150) != 150)
return AVERROR(EIO);
s->state = DOWNLOADING;
return 0;
}
static int ftp_store(FTPContext *s)
{
char buf[CONTROL_BUFFER_SIZE];
int err;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "STOR %s\r\n", s->path);
if ((err = ffurl_write(s->conn_control, buf, strlen(buf))) < 0)
return err;
if (ftp_status(s, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 150) != 150)
return AVERROR(EIO);
s->state = UPLOADING;
return 0;
}
static int ftp_send_command(FTPContext *s, const char* command)
{
int err;
if ((err = ffurl_write(s->conn_control, command, strlen(command))) < 0)
return err;
ftp_status(s, &err, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1);
if (err != 2)
return AVERROR(EIO);
return 0;
}
static int ftp_reconnect_data_connection(URLContext *h)
{
int err;
char buf[CONTROL_BUFFER_SIZE], opts_format[20];
AVDictionary *opts = NULL;
FTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
if (!s->conn_data) {
ff_url_join(buf, sizeof(buf), "tcp", NULL, s->hostname, s->server_data_port, NULL);
if (s->rw_timeout != -1) {
snprintf(opts_format, sizeof(opts_format), "%d", s->rw_timeout);
av_dict_set(&opts, "timeout", opts_format, 0);
} /* if option is not given, don't pass it and let tcp use its own default */
err = ffurl_open(&s->conn_data, buf, AVIO_FLAG_READ_WRITE,
&h->interrupt_callback, &opts);
av_dict_free(&opts);
if (err < 0)
return err;
}
s->state = READY;
s->position = 0;
return 0;
}
static int ftp_open(URLContext *h, const char *url, int flags)
{
char proto[10], auth[1024], path[MAX_URL_SIZE], buf[CONTROL_BUFFER_SIZE], opts_format[20];
AVDictionary *opts = NULL;
int port, err;
FTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
av_dlog(h, "ftp protocol open\n");
s->state = DISCONNECTED;
s->filesize = -1;
s->conn_control_interrupt_cb.opaque = s;
s->conn_control_interrupt_cb.callback = ftp_conn_control_block_control;
av_url_split(proto, sizeof(proto),
auth, sizeof(auth),
s->hostname, sizeof(s->hostname),
&port,
path, sizeof(path),
url);
if (port < 0)
port = 21;
if (!s->conn_control) {
ff_url_join(buf, sizeof(buf), "tcp", NULL, s->hostname, port, NULL);
if (s->rw_timeout != -1) {
snprintf(opts_format, sizeof(opts_format), "%d", s->rw_timeout);
av_dict_set(&opts, "timeout", opts_format, 0);
} /* if option is not given, don't pass it and let tcp use its own default */
err = ffurl_open(&s->conn_control, buf, AVIO_FLAG_READ_WRITE,
&s->conn_control_interrupt_cb, &opts);
av_dict_free(&opts);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
/* consume all messages from server */
if (ftp_status(s, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 220) != 220) {
av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Server not ready for new users\n");
err = AVERROR(EACCES);
goto fail;
}
if ((err = ftp_auth(s, auth)) < 0)
goto fail;
if ((err = ftp_send_command(s, "TYPE I\r\n")) < 0)
goto fail;
if ((err = ftp_current_dir(s)) < 0)
goto fail;
av_strlcat(s->path, path, sizeof(s->path));
if ((err = ftp_passive_mode(s)) < 0)
goto fail;
if (ftp_file_size(s) < 0 && flags & AVIO_FLAG_READ)
h->is_streamed = 1;
if (s->write_seekable != 1 && flags & AVIO_FLAG_WRITE)
h->is_streamed = 1;
}
if ((err = ftp_reconnect_data_connection(h)) < 0)
goto fail;
return 0;
fail:
av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "FTP open failed\n");
ffurl_closep(&s->conn_control);
ffurl_closep(&s->conn_data);
return err;
}
static int ftp_read(URLContext *h, unsigned char *buf, int size)
{
FTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
int read;
av_dlog(h, "ftp protocol read %d bytes\n", size);
if (s->state == READY) {
ftp_retrieve(s);
}
if (s->conn_data && s->state == DOWNLOADING) {
read = ffurl_read(s->conn_data, buf, size);
if (read >= 0) {
s->position += read;
if (s->position >= s->filesize) {
ffurl_closep(&s->conn_data);
s->state = DISCONNECTED;
if (ftp_status(s, NULL, NULL, NULL,NULL, 226) != 226)
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
}
return read;
}
av_log(h, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "FTP read failed\n");
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
static int ftp_write(URLContext *h, const unsigned char *buf, int size)
{
FTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
int written;
av_dlog(h, "ftp protocol write %d bytes\n", size);
if (s->state == READY) {
ftp_store(s);
}
if (s->conn_data && s->state == UPLOADING) {
written = ffurl_write(s->conn_data, buf, size);
if (written > 0) {
s->position += written;
s->filesize = FFMAX(s->filesize, s->position);
}
return written;
}
av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "FTP write failed\n");
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
static int64_t ftp_seek(URLContext *h, int64_t pos, int whence)
{
FTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
char buf[CONTROL_BUFFER_SIZE];
int err;
int64_t new_pos;
av_dlog(h, "ftp protocol seek %"PRId64" %d\n", pos, whence);
switch(whence) {
case AVSEEK_SIZE:
return s->filesize;
case SEEK_SET:
new_pos = pos;
break;
case SEEK_CUR:
new_pos = s->position + pos;
break;
case SEEK_END:
if (s->filesize < 0)
return AVERROR(EIO);
new_pos = s->filesize + pos;
break;
default:
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
if (h->is_streamed)
return AVERROR(EIO);
if (new_pos < 0 || (s->filesize >= 0 && new_pos > s->filesize))
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
if (new_pos != s->position) {
/* close existing data connection */
if (s->state != READY) {
if (s->conn_data) {
/* abort existing transfer */
if (s->state == DOWNLOADING) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "ABOR\r\n");
if ((err = ffurl_write(s->conn_control, buf, strlen(buf))) < 0)
return err;
}
ffurl_closep(&s->conn_data);
s->state = DISCONNECTED;
/* Servers return 225 or 226 */
ftp_status(s, &err, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1);
if (err != 2)
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
/* set passive */
if ((err = ftp_passive_mode(s)) < 0)
return err;
/* open new data connection */
if ((err = ftp_reconnect_data_connection(h)) < 0)
return err;
}
/* resume from pos position */
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "REST %"PRId64"\r\n", pos);
if ((err = ffurl_write(s->conn_control, buf, strlen(buf))) < 0)
return err;
if (ftp_status(s, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 350) != 350)
return AVERROR(EIO);
s->position = pos;
}
return new_pos;
}
static int ftp_close(URLContext *h)
{
FTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
av_dlog(h, "ftp protocol close\n");
ffurl_closep(&s->conn_control);
ffurl_closep(&s->conn_data);
return 0;
}
static int ftp_get_file_handle(URLContext *h)
{
FTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
av_dlog(h, "ftp protocol get_file_handle\n");
if (s->conn_data)
return ffurl_get_file_handle(s->conn_data);
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
static int ftp_shutdown(URLContext *h, int flags)
{
FTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
av_dlog(h, "ftp protocol shutdown\n");
if (s->conn_data)
return ffurl_shutdown(s->conn_data, flags);
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
URLProtocol ff_ftp_protocol = {
.name = "ftp",
.url_open = ftp_open,
.url_read = ftp_read,
.url_write = ftp_write,
.url_seek = ftp_seek,
.url_close = ftp_close,
.url_get_file_handle = ftp_get_file_handle,
.url_shutdown = ftp_shutdown,
.priv_data_size = sizeof(FTPContext),
.priv_data_class = &ftp_context_class,
.flags = URL_PROTOCOL_FLAG_NETWORK,
};