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Currently, AVStream contains an embedded AVCodecContext instance, which is used by demuxers to export stream parameters to the caller and by muxers to receive stream parameters from the caller. It is also used internally as the codec context that is passed to parsers. In addition, it is also widely used by the callers as the decoding (when demuxer) or encoding (when muxing) context, though this has been officially discouraged since Libav 11. There are multiple important problems with this approach: - the fields in AVCodecContext are in general one of * stream parameters * codec options * codec state However, it's not clear which ones are which. It is consequently unclear which fields are a demuxer allowed to set or a muxer allowed to read. This leads to erratic behaviour depending on whether decoding or encoding is being performed or not (and whether it uses the AVStream embedded codec context). - various synchronization issues arising from the fact that the same context is used by several different APIs (muxers/demuxers, parsers, bitstream filters and encoders/decoders) simultaneously, with there being no clear rules for who can modify what and the different processes being typically delayed with respect to each other. - avformat_find_stream_info() making it necessary to support opening and closing a single codec context multiple times, thus complicating the semantics of freeing various allocated objects in the codec context. Those problems are resolved by replacing the AVStream embedded codec context with a newly added AVCodecParameters instance, which stores only the stream parameters exported by the demuxers or read by the muxers.
199 lines
5.9 KiB
C
199 lines
5.9 KiB
C
/*
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* American Laser Games MM Format Demuxer
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* Copyright (c) 2006 Peter Ross
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*
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* This file is part of Libav.
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*
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* Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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/**
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* @file
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* American Laser Games MM Format Demuxer
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* by Peter Ross (pross@xvid.org)
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*
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* The MM format was used by IBM-PC ports of ALG's "arcade shooter" games,
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* including Mad Dog McCree and Crime Patrol.
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*
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* Technical details here:
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* http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=American_Laser_Games_MM
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*/
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#include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
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#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
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#include "avformat.h"
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#include "internal.h"
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#define MM_PREAMBLE_SIZE 6
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#define MM_TYPE_HEADER 0x0
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#define MM_TYPE_INTER 0x5
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#define MM_TYPE_INTRA 0x8
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#define MM_TYPE_INTRA_HH 0xc
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#define MM_TYPE_INTER_HH 0xd
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#define MM_TYPE_INTRA_HHV 0xe
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#define MM_TYPE_INTER_HHV 0xf
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#define MM_TYPE_AUDIO 0x15
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#define MM_TYPE_PALETTE 0x31
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#define MM_HEADER_LEN_V 0x16 /* video only */
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#define MM_HEADER_LEN_AV 0x18 /* video + audio */
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#define MM_PALETTE_COUNT 128
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#define MM_PALETTE_SIZE (MM_PALETTE_COUNT*3)
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typedef struct MmDemuxContext {
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unsigned int audio_pts, video_pts;
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} MmDemuxContext;
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static int probe(AVProbeData *p)
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{
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int len, type, fps, w, h;
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if (p->buf_size < MM_HEADER_LEN_AV + MM_PREAMBLE_SIZE)
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return 0;
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/* the first chunk is always the header */
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if (AV_RL16(&p->buf[0]) != MM_TYPE_HEADER)
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return 0;
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len = AV_RL32(&p->buf[2]);
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if (len != MM_HEADER_LEN_V && len != MM_HEADER_LEN_AV)
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return 0;
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fps = AV_RL16(&p->buf[8]);
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w = AV_RL16(&p->buf[12]);
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h = AV_RL16(&p->buf[14]);
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if (!fps || fps > 60 || !w || w > 2048 || !h || h > 2048)
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return 0;
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type = AV_RL16(&p->buf[len]);
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if (!type || type > 0x31)
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return 0;
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/* only return half certainty since this check is a bit sketchy */
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return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION;
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}
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static int read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
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{
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MmDemuxContext *mm = s->priv_data;
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AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
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AVStream *st;
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unsigned int type, length;
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unsigned int frame_rate, width, height;
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type = avio_rl16(pb);
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length = avio_rl32(pb);
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if (type != MM_TYPE_HEADER)
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return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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/* read header */
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avio_rl16(pb); /* total number of chunks */
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frame_rate = avio_rl16(pb);
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avio_rl16(pb); /* ibm-pc video bios mode */
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width = avio_rl16(pb);
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height = avio_rl16(pb);
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avio_skip(pb, length - 10); /* unknown data */
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/* video stream */
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st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
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if (!st)
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
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st->codecpar->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MMVIDEO;
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st->codecpar->codec_tag = 0; /* no fourcc */
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st->codecpar->width = width;
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st->codecpar->height = height;
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avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, frame_rate);
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/* audio stream */
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if (length == MM_HEADER_LEN_AV) {
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st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
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if (!st)
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
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st->codecpar->codec_tag = 0; /* no fourcc */
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st->codecpar->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U8;
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st->codecpar->channels = 1;
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st->codecpar->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO;
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st->codecpar->sample_rate = 8000;
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avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 8000); /* 8000 hz */
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}
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mm->audio_pts = 0;
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mm->video_pts = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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static int read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
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AVPacket *pkt)
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{
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MmDemuxContext *mm = s->priv_data;
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AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
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unsigned char preamble[MM_PREAMBLE_SIZE];
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unsigned int type, length;
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while(1) {
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if (avio_read(pb, preamble, MM_PREAMBLE_SIZE) != MM_PREAMBLE_SIZE) {
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return AVERROR(EIO);
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}
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type = AV_RL16(&preamble[0]);
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length = AV_RL16(&preamble[2]);
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switch(type) {
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case MM_TYPE_PALETTE :
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case MM_TYPE_INTER :
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case MM_TYPE_INTRA :
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case MM_TYPE_INTRA_HH :
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case MM_TYPE_INTER_HH :
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case MM_TYPE_INTRA_HHV :
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case MM_TYPE_INTER_HHV :
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/* output preamble + data */
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if (av_new_packet(pkt, length + MM_PREAMBLE_SIZE))
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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memcpy(pkt->data, preamble, MM_PREAMBLE_SIZE);
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if (avio_read(pb, pkt->data + MM_PREAMBLE_SIZE, length) != length)
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return AVERROR(EIO);
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pkt->size = length + MM_PREAMBLE_SIZE;
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pkt->stream_index = 0;
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pkt->pts = mm->video_pts;
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if (type!=MM_TYPE_PALETTE)
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mm->video_pts++;
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return 0;
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case MM_TYPE_AUDIO :
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if (av_get_packet(s->pb, pkt, length)<0)
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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pkt->size = length;
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pkt->stream_index = 1;
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pkt->pts = mm->audio_pts++;
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return 0;
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default :
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "unknown chunk type 0x%x\n", type);
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avio_skip(pb, length);
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}
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}
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}
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AVInputFormat ff_mm_demuxer = {
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.name = "mm",
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.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("American Laser Games MM"),
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.priv_data_size = sizeof(MmDemuxContext),
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.read_probe = probe,
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.read_header = read_header,
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.read_packet = read_packet,
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};
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