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Improve error handling in code for playback under Linux/ALSA.
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@ -1,7 +1,12 @@
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2005-05-12 Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd AT mega-nerd DOT com>
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* examples/sndfile-play.c
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Improve error handling in code for playback under Linux/ALSA.
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2005-05-10 Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd AT mega-nerd DOT com>
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* src/ircam.c
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Fix writing of IRCAM files (thanks to Axel Röbel).
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Fix writing of IRCAM files on big endian systems (thanks to Axel Roebel).
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* src/wav.c
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Add workaround for files created by the Peak audio editor on Mac which can
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@ -90,7 +90,8 @@ alsa_play (int argc, char *argv [])
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continue ;
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} ;
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alsa_dev = alsa_open (sfinfo.channels, sfinfo.samplerate, SF_FALSE) ;
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if ((alsa_dev = alsa_open (sfinfo.channels, sfinfo.samplerate, SF_FALSE)) == NULL)
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continue ;
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subformat = sfinfo.format & SF_FORMAT_SUBMASK ;
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@ -127,7 +128,7 @@ alsa_play (int argc, char *argv [])
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static snd_pcm_t *
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alsa_open (int channels, int samplerate, int realtime)
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{ const char * device = "plughw:0" ;
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snd_pcm_t *alsa_dev ;
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snd_pcm_t *alsa_dev = NULL ;
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snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params ;
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snd_pcm_uframes_t buffer_size, xfer_align, start_threshold ;
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snd_pcm_uframes_t alsa_period_size, alsa_buffer_frames ;
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@ -146,54 +147,54 @@ alsa_open (int channels, int samplerate, int realtime)
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if ((err = snd_pcm_open (&alsa_dev, device, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0)) < 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "cannot open audio device \"%s\" (%s)\n", device, snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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snd_pcm_nonblock (alsa_dev, 0) ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_malloc (&hw_params)) < 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "cannot allocate hardware parameter structure (%s)\n", snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any (alsa_dev, hw_params)) < 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "cannot initialize hardware parameter structure (%s)\n", snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access (alsa_dev, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED)) < 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "cannot set access type (%s)\n", snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format (alsa_dev, hw_params, SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT)) < 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "cannot set sample format (%s)\n", snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near (alsa_dev, hw_params, &samplerate, 0)) < 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "cannot set sample rate (%s)\n", snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels (alsa_dev, hw_params, channels)) < 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "cannot set channel count (%s)\n", snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_size_near (alsa_dev, hw_params, &alsa_buffer_frames)) < 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "cannot set buffer size (%s)\n", snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near (alsa_dev, hw_params, &alsa_period_size, 0)) < 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "cannot set period size (%s)\n", snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params (alsa_dev, hw_params)) < 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "cannot set parameters (%s)\n", snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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/* extra check: if we have only one period, this code won't work */
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@ -201,26 +202,26 @@ alsa_open (int channels, int samplerate, int realtime)
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snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size (hw_params, &buffer_size) ;
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if (alsa_period_size == buffer_size)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "Can't use period equal to buffer size (%lu == %lu)", alsa_period_size, buffer_size) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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snd_pcm_hw_params_free (hw_params) ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_sw_params_malloc (&sw_params)) != 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "%s: snd_pcm_sw_params_malloc: %s", __func__, snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_sw_params_current (alsa_dev, sw_params)) != 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "%s: snd_pcm_sw_params_current: %s", __func__, snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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/* note: set start threshold to delay start until the ring buffer is full */
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snd_pcm_sw_params_current (alsa_dev, sw_params) ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_sw_params_get_xfer_align (sw_params, &xfer_align)) < 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "cannot get xfer align (%s)\n", snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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/* round up to closest transfer boundary */
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@ -229,17 +230,25 @@ alsa_open (int channels, int samplerate, int realtime)
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start_threshold = 1 ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold (alsa_dev, sw_params, start_threshold)) < 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "cannot set start threshold (%s)\n", snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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if ((err = snd_pcm_sw_params (alsa_dev, sw_params)) != 0)
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{ fprintf (stderr, "%s: snd_pcm_sw_params: %s", __func__, snd_strerror (err)) ;
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return NULL ;
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goto catch_error ;
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} ;
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snd_pcm_sw_params_free (sw_params) ;
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snd_pcm_reset (alsa_dev) ;
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catch_error :
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if (err < 0 && alsa_dev != NULL)
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{ snd_pcm_close (alsa_dev) ;
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return NULL ;
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} ;
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return alsa_dev ;
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} /* alsa_open */
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