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FAQ.html : Add "Can it read/write pipes".
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doc/FAQ.html
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doc/FAQ.html
@ -41,6 +41,8 @@
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Is this a bug in libsndfile?</A><BR>
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<A HREF="#Q016">Q16 : Will you accept a fix for compiling libsndfile with compiler X?
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</A><BR>
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<A HREF="#Q017">Q17 : Can libsndfile read/write files from/to UNIX pipes?
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</A><BR>
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<HR>
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<!-- ========================================================================= -->
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@ -518,6 +520,41 @@ ISO C Standard.
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This can make compiling libsndfile with some older compilers difficult.
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</P>
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<!-- ========================================================================= -->
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<A NAME="Q017"></A>
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<H2><BR><B>Q17 : Can libsndfile read/write files from/to UNIX pipes?
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</B></H2>
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<P>
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Yes, libsndfile can read files from pipes.
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Unfortunately, the write case is much more complicated.
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</P>
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<P>
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File formats like AIFF and WAV have information at the start of the file (the
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file header) which states the length of the file, the number of sample frames
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etc.
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This information must be filled in correctly when the file header is written,
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but this information is not reliably known until the file is closed.
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This means that libsndfile cannot write AIFF, WAV and many other file types
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to a pipe.
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</P>
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<P>
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However, there is at least one file format (AU) which is specifically designed
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to be written to a pipe.
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Like AIFF and WAV, AU has a header with a sample frames field, but it is
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specifically allowable to set that frames field to 0x7FFFFFFF if the file
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length is not known when the header is written.
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The AU file format can also hold data in many of the standard formats (ie
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SF_FORMAT_PCM_16, SF_FORMAT_PCM_24, SF_FORMAT_FLOAT etc) as well as allowing
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data in both big and little endian format.
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</P>
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<P>
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Sell also <A HREF="#Q006">FAQ Q6</A>.
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</P>
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<!-- ========================================================================= -->
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<HR>
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<P>
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