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This allows retrieval of the cue marker count before retrieval.
1873 lines
52 KiB
HTML
1873 lines
52 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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<HTML>
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<HEAD>
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<TITLE>
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libsndfile : the sf_command function.
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</TITLE>
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<META NAME="Author" CONTENT="Erik de Castro Lopo (erikd AT mega-nerd DOT com)">
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<!-- Another version at the bottom of the page. -->
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<META NAME="Description" CONTENT="The libsndfile API.">
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<META NAME="Keywords" CONTENT="WAV AIFF AU libsndfile sound audio dsp Linux">
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<LINK REL="stylesheet" HREF="libsndfile.css" TYPE="text/css" MEDIA="all">
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<LINK REL="stylesheet" HREF="print.css" TYPE="text/css" MEDIA="print">
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</HEAD>
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<BODY>
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<H1><B>sf_command</B></H1>
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<PRE>
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int sf_command (SNDFILE *sndfile, int cmd, void *data, int datasize) ;
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</PRE>
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<P>
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This function allows the caller to retrieve information from or change aspects of the
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library behaviour.
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Examples include retrieving a string containing the library version or changing the
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scaling applied to floating point sample data during read and write.
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Most of these operations are performed on a per-file basis.
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</P>
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<P>
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The cmd parameter is an integer identifier which is defined in <sndfile.h>.
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All of the valid command identifiers have names beginning with "SFC_".
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Data is passed to and returned from the library by use of a void pointer.
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The library will not read or write more than datasize bytes from the void pointer.
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For some calls no data is required in which case data should be NULL and datasize
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may be used for some other purpose.
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</P>
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<P>
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The available commands are as follows:
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</P>
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<CENTER>
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<TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="90%" CELLPADDING="4">
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION">SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve the version of the library.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_LOG_INFO">SFC_GET_LOG_INFO</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve the internal per-file operation log.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX">SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX</A></TD>
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<TD>Calculate the measured maximum signal value.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX">SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX</A></TD>
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<TD>Calculate the measured normalised maximum signal value.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS">SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS</A></TD>
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<TD>Calculate the peak value for each channel.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS">SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS</A></TD>
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<TD>Calculate the normalised peak for each channel.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX">SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve the peak value for the file (as stored in the file header).</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS">SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve the peak value for each channel (as stored in the file header).</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT">SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT</A></TD>
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<TD>Modify the normalisation behaviour of the floating point reading and writing functions.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE">SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE</A></TD>
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<TD>Modify the normalisation behaviour of the double precision floating point reading and writing functions.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT">SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve the current normalisation behaviour of the floating point reading and writing functions.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE">SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve the current normalisation behaviour of the double precision floating point reading and writing functions.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ">SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ</A></TD>
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<TD>Set/clear the scale factor when integer (short/int) data is read from a file
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containing floating point data.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE">SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE</A></TD>
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<TD>Set/clear the scale factor when integer (short/int) data is written to a file
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as floating point data.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT">SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve the number of simple formats supported by libsndfile.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT">SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve information about a simple format.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO">SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve information about a major or subtype format.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT">SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve the number of major formats.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR">SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve information about a major format type.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT">SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve the number of subformats.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE">SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve information about a subformat.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK">SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK</A></TD>
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<TD>Switch the code for adding the PEAK chunk to WAV and AIFF files on or off.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW">SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW</A></TD>
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<TD>Used when a file is open for write, this command will update the file
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header to reflect the data written so far.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO">SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO</A></TD>
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<TD>Used when a file is open for write, this command will cause the file header
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to be updated after each write to the file.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE">SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE</A></TD>
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<TD>Truncate a file open for write or for read/write.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET">SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET</A></TD>
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<TD>Change the data start offset for files opened up as SF_FORMAT_RAW.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_CLIPPING">SFC_SET_CLIPPING</A></TD>
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<TD>Turn on/off automatic clipping when doing floating point to integer
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conversion.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_CLIPPING">SFC_GET_CLIPPING</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve current clipping setting.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO">SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve information about audio files embedded inside other files.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_WAVEX_GET_AMBISONIC">SFC_GET_AMBISONIC</A></TD>
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<TD>Test a WAVEX file for Ambisonic format</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_WAVEX_SET_AMBISONIC">SFC_SET_AMBISONIC</A></TD>
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<TD>Modify a WAVEX header for Ambisonic format</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY">SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY</A></TD>
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<TD>Set the Variable Bit Rate encoding quality</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_COMPRESSION_LEVEL">SFC_SET_COMPRESSION_LEVEL</A></TD>
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<TD>Set the compression level.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAP">SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAP</a></td>
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<TD>Determine if raw data needs endswapping</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO">SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve the Broadcast Chunk info</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO">SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO</A></TD>
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<TD>Set the Broadcast Chunk info</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_CART_INFO">SFC_SET_CART_INFO</A></TD>
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<TD>Set the Cart Chunk info</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_CART_INFO">SFC_GET_CART_INFO</A></TD>
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<TD>Retrieve the Cart Chunk info</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO">SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO</A></TD>
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<TD>Get loop info</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT">SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT</A></TD>
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<TD>Get instrument info</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT">SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT</A></TD>
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<TD>Set instrument info</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_CUE_COUNT">SFC_GET_CUE_COUNT</A></TD>
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<TD>Get the cue marker count</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_CUE">SFC_GET_CUE</A></TD>
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<TD>Get cue marker info</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_CUE">SFC_SET_CUE</A></TD>
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<TD>Set cue marker info</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE">SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE</A></TD>
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<TD>Enable auto downgrade from RF64 to WAV</TD>
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</TR>
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<!--
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<TR>
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<TD><A HREF="#add-dither">add dither</A></TD>
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<TD>Add dither to output on write.</TD>
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</TR>
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-->
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</TABLE>
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</CENTER>
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<BR><BR>
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<HR>
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<!-- ========================================================================= -->
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<A NAME="SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION"></A>
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<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION</B></H2>
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<P>
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Retrieve the version of the library as a string.
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</P>
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<P>
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Parameters:
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<PRE>
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sndfile : Not used
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cmd : SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION
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data : A pointer to a char buffer
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datasize : The size of the buffer
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</PRE>
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<P>
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Example:
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</P>
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<PRE>
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char buffer [128] ;
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sf_command (NULL, SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION, buffer, sizeof (buffer)) ;
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</PRE>
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<DL>
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<DT>Return value:</DT>
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<DD><DD>This call will return the length of the retrieved version string.
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</DL>
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<DL>
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<DT>Notes:</DT>
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<DD>
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The string returned in the buffer passed to this function will not overflow
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the buffer and will always be null terminated .
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</DL>
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<!-- ========================================================================= -->
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<A NAME="SFC_GET_LOG_INFO"></A>
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<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_LOG_INFO</B></H2>
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<P>
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Retrieve the log buffer generated when opening a file as a string. This log
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buffer can often contain a good reason for why libsndfile failed to open a
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particular file.
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</P>
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<P>
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Parameters:
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<PRE>
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sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
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cmd : SFC_GET_LOG_INFO
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data : A pointer to a char buffer
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datasize : The size of the buffer
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</PRE>
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<P>
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Example:
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</P>
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<PRE>
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char buffer [2048] ;
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sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_LOG_INFO, buffer, sizeof (buffer)) ;
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</PRE>
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<DL>
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<DT>Return value:</DT>
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<DD><DD>This call will return the length of the retrieved version string.
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</DL>
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<DL>
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<DT>Notes:</DT>
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<DD>
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The string returned in the buffer passed to this function will not overflow
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the buffer and will always be null terminated .
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</DL>
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<!-- ========================================================================= -->
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<A NAME="SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX"></A>
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<H2><BR><B>SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX</B></H2>
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<P>
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Retrieve the measured maximum signal value. This involves reading through
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the whole file which can be slow on large files.
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</P>
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<P>
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Parameters:
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<PRE>
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sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
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cmd : SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX
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data : A pointer to a double
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datasize : sizeof (double)
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</PRE>
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<P>
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Example:
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</P>
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<PRE>
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double max_val ;
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sf_command (sndfile, SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX, &max_val, sizeof (max_val)) ;
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</PRE>
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<DL>
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<DT>Return value:</DT>
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<DD><DD>Zero on success, non-zero otherwise.
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</DL>
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<!-- ========================================================================= -->
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<A NAME="SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX"></A>
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<H2><BR><B>SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX</B></H2>
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<P>
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Retrieve the measured normalised maximum signal value. This involves reading
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through the whole file which can be slow on large files.
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</P>
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<P>
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Parameters:
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<PRE>
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sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
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cmd : SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX
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data : A pointer to a double
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datasize : sizeof (double)
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</PRE>
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<P>
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Example:
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</P>
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<PRE>
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double max_val ;
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sf_command (sndfile, SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX, &max_val, sizeof (max_val)) ;
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</PRE>
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<DL>
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<DT>Return value:</DT>
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<DD><DD>Zero on success, non-zero otherwise.
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</DL>
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<!-- ========================================================================= -->
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<A NAME="SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS"></A>
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<H2><BR><B>SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS</B></H2>
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<P>
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Calculate the peak value (ie a single number) for each channel.
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This involves reading through the whole file which can be slow on large files.
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</P>
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<P>
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Parameters:
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<PRE>
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sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
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cmd : SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS
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data : A pointer to a double
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datasize : sizeof (double) * number_of_channels
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</PRE>
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<P>
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Example:
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</P>
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<PRE>
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double peaks [number_of_channels] ;
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sf_command (sndfile, SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS, peaks, sizeof (peaks)) ;
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</PRE>
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<DL>
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<DT>Return value:</DT>
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<DD>Zero if peaks have been calculated successfully and non-zero otherwise.
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</DL>
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<!-- ========================================================================= -->
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<A NAME="SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS"></A>
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<H2><BR><B>SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS</B></H2>
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<P>
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Calculate the normalised peak for each channel.
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This involves reading through the whole file which can be slow on large files.
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</P>
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<P>
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Parameters:
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<PRE>
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sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
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cmd : SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS
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data : A pointer to a double
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datasize : sizeof (double) * number_of_channels
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</PRE>
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<P>
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Example:
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</P>
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<PRE>
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double peaks [number_of_channels] ;
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sf_command (sndfile, SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS, peaks, sizeof (peaks)) ;
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</PRE>
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<DL>
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<DT>Return value:</DT>
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<DD>Zero if peaks have been calculated successfully and non-zero otherwise.
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</DL>
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<!-- ========================================================================= -->
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<A NAME="SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX"></A>
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<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX</B></H2>
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<P>
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Retrieve the peak value for the file as stored in the file header.
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</P>
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<P>
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Parameters:
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<PRE>
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sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
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cmd : SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX
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data : A pointer to a double
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datasize : sizeof (double)
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</PRE>
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<P>
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Example:
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</P>
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<PRE>
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double max_peak ;
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sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX, &max_peak, sizeof (max_peak)) ;
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</PRE>
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<DL>
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<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<DD>SF_TRUE if the file header contained the peak value. SF_FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve the peak value for the file as stored in the file header.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX
|
|
data : A pointer to an array of doubles
|
|
datasize : sizeof (double) * number_of_channels
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
double peaks [number_of_channels] ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS, peaks, sizeof (peaks)) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<DD>SF_TRUE if the file header contains per channel peak values for the file.
|
|
SF_FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
This command only affects data read from or written to using the floating point functions:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
size_t <A HREF="api.html#read">sf_read_float</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, size_t items) ;
|
|
size_t <A HREF="api.html#readf">sf_readf_float</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, size_t frames) ;
|
|
|
|
size_t <A HREF="api.html#write">sf_write_float</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, size_t items) ;
|
|
size_t <A HREF="api.html#writef">sf_writef_float</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, size_t frames) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT
|
|
data : NULL
|
|
datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
For read operations setting normalisation to SF_TRUE means that the data from all
|
|
subsequent reads will be be normalised to the range [-1.0, 1.0].
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
For write operations, setting normalisation to SF_TRUE means than all data supplied
|
|
to the float write functions should be in the range [-1.0, 1.0] and will be scaled
|
|
for the file format as necessary.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
For both cases, setting normalisation to SF_FALSE means that no scaling will take place.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
|
|
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT, NULL, SF_FALSE) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>Returns the previous float normalisation mode.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
This command only affects data read from or written to using the double precision
|
|
floating point functions:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
size_t <A HREF="api.html#read">sf_read_double</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, size_t items) ;
|
|
size_t <A HREF="api.html#readf">sf_readf_double</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, size_t frames) ;
|
|
|
|
size_t <A HREF="api.html#write">sf_write_double</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, size_t items) ;
|
|
size_t <A HREF="api.html#writef">sf_writef_double</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, size_t frames) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE
|
|
data : NULL
|
|
datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
For read operations setting normalisation to SF_TRUE means that the data
|
|
from all subsequent reads will be be normalised to the range [-1.0, 1.0].
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
For write operations, setting normalisation to SF_TRUE means than all data supplied
|
|
to the double write functions should be in the range [-1.0, 1.0] and will be scaled
|
|
for the file format as necessary.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
For both cases, setting normalisation to SF_FALSE means that no scaling will take place.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
|
|
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE, NULL, SF_FALSE) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>Returns the previous double normalisation mode.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve the current float normalisation mode.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT
|
|
data : NULL
|
|
datasize : anything
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
normalisation = sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT, NULL, 0) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>Returns TRUE if normalisation is on and FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve the current float normalisation mode.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE
|
|
data : NULL
|
|
datasize : anything
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
normalisation = sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE, NULL, 0) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>Returns TRUE if normalisation is on and FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Set/clear the scale factor when integer (short/int) data is read from a file
|
|
containing floating point data.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ
|
|
data : NULL
|
|
datasize : TRUE or FALSE
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>Returns the previous SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ setting for this file.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Set/clear the scale factor when integer (short/int) data is written to a file
|
|
as floating point data.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ
|
|
data : NULL
|
|
datasize : TRUE or FALSE
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>Returns the previous SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE setting for this file.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve the number of simple formats supported by libsndfile.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : Not used.
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT
|
|
data : a pointer to an int
|
|
datasize : sizeof (int)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
int count ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>0
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve information about a simple format.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : Not used.
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_FORMAT_INFO struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_FORMAT_INFO)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The SF_FORMAT_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
typedef struct
|
|
{ int format ;
|
|
const char *name ;
|
|
const char *extension ;
|
|
} SF_FORMAT_INFO ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
When sf_command() is called with SF_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT, the value of the format
|
|
field should be the format number (ie 0 <= format <= count value obtained using
|
|
SF_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT).
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
SF_FORMAT_INFO format_info ;
|
|
int k, count ;
|
|
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
|
|
|
|
for (k = 0 ; k < count ; k++)
|
|
{ format_info.format = k ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ;
|
|
printf ("%08x %s %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name, format_info.extension) ;
|
|
} ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>0 on success and non-zero otherwise.
|
|
<DD>The value of the format field of the SF_FORMAT_INFO struct will be a value which
|
|
can be placed in the format field of an SF_INFO struct when a file is to be opened
|
|
for write.
|
|
<DD>The name field will contain a char* pointer to the name of the string, eg. "WAV (Microsoft 16 bit PCM)".
|
|
<DD>The extension field will contain the most commonly used file extension for that file type.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve information about a major or subtype format.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : Not used.
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_FORMAT_INFO struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_FORMAT_INFO)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The SF_FORMAT_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
typedef struct
|
|
{ int format ;
|
|
const char *name ;
|
|
const char *extension ;
|
|
} SF_FORMAT_INFO ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
When sf_command() is called with SF_GET_FORMAT_INFO, the format field is
|
|
examined and if (format & SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK) is a valid format then the struct
|
|
is filled in with information about the given major type.
|
|
If (format & SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK) is FALSE and (format & SF_FORMAT_SUBMASK) is a
|
|
valid subtype format then the struct is filled in with information about the given
|
|
subtype.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
SF_FORMAT_INFO format_info ;
|
|
|
|
format_info.format = SF_FORMAT_WAV ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ;
|
|
printf ("%08x %s %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name, format_info.extension) ;
|
|
|
|
format_info.format = SF_FORMAT_ULAW ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ;
|
|
printf ("%08x %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>0 on success and non-zero otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve the number of major formats.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : Not used.
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT
|
|
data : a pointer to an int
|
|
datasize : sizeof (int)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
int count ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>0
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve information about a major format type.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : Not used.
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_FORMAT_INFO struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_FORMAT_INFO)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
SF_FORMAT_INFO format_info ;
|
|
int k, count ;
|
|
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
|
|
|
|
for (k = 0 ; k < count ; k++)
|
|
{ format_info.format = k ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ;
|
|
printf ("%08x %s %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name, format_info.extension) ;
|
|
} ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
For a more comprehensive example, see the program list_formats.c in the examples/
|
|
directory of the libsndfile source code distribution.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>0 on success and non-zero otherwise.
|
|
<DD>The value of the format field will be one of the major format identifiers such as
|
|
SF_FORMAT_WAV or SF_FORMAT_AIFF.
|
|
<DD>The name field will contain a char* pointer to the name of the string, eg. "WAV (Microsoft)".
|
|
<DD>The extension field will contain the most commonly used file extension for that file type.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve the number of subformats.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : Not used.
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT
|
|
data : a pointer to an int
|
|
datasize : sizeof (int)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
int count ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>0
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Enumerate the subtypes (this function does not translate a subtype into
|
|
a string describing that subtype).
|
|
A typical use case might be retrieving a string description of all subtypes
|
|
so that a dialog box can be filled in.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : Not used.
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_FORMAT_INFO struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_FORMAT_INFO)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example 1: Retrieve all sybtypes supported by the WAV format.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
SF_FORMAT_INFO format_info ;
|
|
int k, count ;
|
|
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
|
|
|
|
for (k = 0 ; k < count ; k++)
|
|
{ format_info.format = k ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ;
|
|
if (! sf_format_check (format_info.format | SF_FORMAT_WAV))
|
|
continue ;
|
|
printf ("%08x %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name) ;
|
|
} ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example 2: Print a string describing the SF_FORMAT_PCM_16 subtype.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
SF_FORMAT_INFO format_info ;
|
|
int k, count ;
|
|
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
|
|
|
|
for (k = 0 ; k < count ; k++)
|
|
{ format_info.format = k ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ;
|
|
if (format_info.format == SF_FORMAT_PCM_16)
|
|
{ printf ("%08x %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name) ;
|
|
break ;
|
|
} ;
|
|
} ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
For a more comprehensive example, see the program list_formats.c in the examples/
|
|
directory of the libsndfile source code distribution.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>0 on success and non-zero otherwise.
|
|
<DD>The value of the format field will be one of the major format identifiers such as
|
|
SF_FORMAT_WAV or SF_FORMAT_AIFF.
|
|
<DD>The name field will contain a char* pointer to the name of the string; for instance
|
|
"WAV (Microsoft)" or "AIFF (Apple/SGI)".
|
|
<DD>The extension field will be a NULL pointer.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
By default, WAV and AIFF files which contain floating point data (subtype SF_FORMAT_FLOAT
|
|
or SF_FORMAT_DOUBLE) have a PEAK chunk.
|
|
By using this command, the addition of a PEAK chunk can be turned on or off.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Note : This call must be made before any data is written to the file.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK
|
|
data : Not used (should be NULL)
|
|
datasize : TRUE or FALSE.
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
/* Turn on the PEAK chunk. */
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
|
|
|
|
/* Turn off the PEAK chunk. */
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK, NULL, SF_FALSE) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<DD>Returns SF_TRUE if the peak chunk will be written after this call.
|
|
<DD>Returns SF_FALSE if the peak chunk will not be written after this call.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The header of an audio file is normally written by libsndfile when the file is
|
|
closed using <B>sf_close()</B>.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
There are however situations where large files are being generated and it would
|
|
be nice to have valid data in the header before the file is complete.
|
|
Using this command will update the file header to reflect the amount of data written
|
|
to the file so far.
|
|
Other programs opening the file for read (before any more data is written) will
|
|
then read a valid sound file header.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW
|
|
data : Not used (should be NULL)
|
|
datasize : Not used.
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
/* Update the header now. */
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW, NULL, 0) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<DD>0
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Similar to SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW but updates the header at the end of every call
|
|
to the <B>sf_write*</B> functions.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW
|
|
data : Not used (should be NULL)
|
|
datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
/* Turn on auto header update. */
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
|
|
|
|
/* Turn off auto header update. */
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO, NULL, SF_FALSE) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<DD>TRUE if auto update header is now on; FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Truncate a file that was opened for write or read/write.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE
|
|
data : A pointer to an sf_count_t.
|
|
datasize : sizeof (sf_count_t)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<P>
|
|
Truncate the file to the number of frames specified by the sf_count_t pointed
|
|
to by data.
|
|
After this command, both the read and the write pointer will be
|
|
at the new end of the file.
|
|
This command will fail (returning non-zero) if the requested truncate position
|
|
is beyond the end of the file.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
/* Truncate the file to a length of 20 frames. */
|
|
sf_count_t frames = 20 ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE, &frames, sizeof (frames)) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<DD>Zero on sucess, non-zero otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Change the data start offset for files opened up as SF_FORMAT_RAW.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET
|
|
data : A pointer to an sf_count_t.
|
|
datasize : sizeof (sf_count_t)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<P>
|
|
For a file opened as format SF_FORMAT_RAW, set the data offset to the value
|
|
given by data.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
/* Reset the data offset to 5 bytes from the start of the file. */
|
|
sf_count_t offset = 5 ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET, &offset, sizeof (offset)) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<DD>Zero on success, non-zero otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_CLIPPING"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_CLIPPING</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Turn on/off automatic clipping when doing floating point to integer conversion.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_CLIPPING
|
|
data : NULL
|
|
datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE.
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<P>
|
|
Turn on (datasize == SF_TRUE) or off (datasize == SF_FALSE) clipping.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_CLIPPING, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<DD>Clipping mode (SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE).
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_CLIPPING"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_CLIPPING</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Turn on/off automatic clipping when doing floating point to integer conversion.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_CLIPPING
|
|
data : NULL
|
|
datasize : 0
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve the current cliiping setting.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_CLIPPING, NULL, 0) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<DD>Clipping mode (SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE).
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Get the file offset and file length of a file enbedded within another
|
|
larger file.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_CLIPPING
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
typedef struct
|
|
{ sf_count_t offset ;
|
|
sf_count_t length ;
|
|
} SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>0 on success and non-zero otherwise.
|
|
<DD>The value of the offset field of the SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO struct will be
|
|
the offsets in bytes from the start of the outer file to the start of
|
|
the audio file.
|
|
<DD>The value of the offset field of the SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO struct will be
|
|
the length in bytes of the embedded file.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_WAVEX_GET_AMBISONIC"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_WAVEX_GET_AMBISONIC</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Test if the current file has the GUID of a WAVEX file for any of the Ambisonic
|
|
formats.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_WAVEX_GET_AMBISONIC
|
|
data : NULL
|
|
datasize : 0
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The Ambisonic WAVEX formats are defined here :
|
|
<A HREF="http://dream.cs.bath.ac.uk/researchdev/wave-ex/bformat.html">
|
|
http://dream.cs.bath.ac.uk/researchdev/wave-ex/bformat.html</A>.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>SF_AMBISONIC_NONE or SF_AMBISONIC_B_FORMAT or zero if the file format
|
|
does not support ambisonic formats.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_WAVEX_SET_AMBISONIC"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_WAVEX_SET_AMBISONIC</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Set the GUID of a new WAVEX file to indicate an Ambisonics format.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_WAVEX_SET_AMBISONIC
|
|
data : NULL
|
|
datasize : SF_AMBISONIC_NONE or SF_AMBISONIC_B_FORMAT
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Turn on (SF_AMBISONIC_B_FORMAT) or off (SF_AMBISONIC_NONE) encoding.
|
|
This command is currently only supported for files with SF_FORMAT_WAVEX format.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The Ambisonic WAVEX formats are defined here :
|
|
<A HREF="http://dream.cs.bath.ac.uk/researchdev/wave-ex/bformat.html">
|
|
http://dream.cs.bath.ac.uk/researchdev/wave-ex/bformat.html</A>.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>Return the ambisonic value that has just been set or zero if the file
|
|
format does not support ambisonic encoding.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Set the Variable Bit Rate encoding quality.
|
|
The encoding quality value should be between 0.0 (lowest quality) and 1.0
|
|
(highest quality).
|
|
Currenly this command is only implemented for FLAC and Ogg/Vorbis files.
|
|
It has no effect on un-compressed file formats.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY
|
|
data : A pointer to a double value
|
|
datasize : sizeof (double)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The command must be sent before any audio data is written to the file.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
</P>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<dd>SF_TRUE if VBR encoding quality was set.
|
|
SF_FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_COMPRESSION_LEVEL"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_COMPRESSION_LEVEL</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Set the compression level.
|
|
The compression level should be between 0.0 (minimum compression level) and 1.0
|
|
(highest compression level).
|
|
Currenly this command is only implemented for FLAC and Ogg/Vorbis files.
|
|
It has no effect on un-compressed file formats.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_COMPRESSION_LEVEL
|
|
data : A pointer to a double value
|
|
datasize : sizeof (double)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The command must be sent before any audio data is written to the file.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
</P>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<dd>SF_TRUE if compression level was set.
|
|
SF_FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAP"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAP</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Determine if raw data read using
|
|
<a href="api.html#raw">
|
|
sf_read_raw</a>
|
|
needs to be end swapped on the host CPU.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
For instance, will return SF_TRUE on when reading WAV containing
|
|
SF_FORMAT_PCM_16 data on a big endian machine and SF_FALSE on a little endian
|
|
machine.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAP
|
|
data : NULL
|
|
datasize : 0
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve the Broadcast Extension Chunk from WAV (and related) files.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_BROADCAST_INFO struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_BROADCAST_INFO)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The SF_BROADCAST_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
typedef struct
|
|
{ char description [256] ;
|
|
char originator [32] ;
|
|
char originator_reference [32] ;
|
|
char origination_date [10] ;
|
|
char origination_time [8] ;
|
|
unsigned int time_reference_low ;
|
|
unsigned int time_reference_high ;
|
|
short version ;
|
|
char umid [64] ;
|
|
char reserved [190] ;
|
|
unsigned int coding_history_size ;
|
|
char coding_history [256] ;
|
|
} SF_BROADCAST_INFO ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>SF_TRUE if the file contained a Broadcast Extension chunk or SF_FALSE
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Set the Broadcast Extension Chunk for WAV (and related) files.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_BROADCAST_INFO struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_BROADCAST_INFO)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>SF_TRUE if setting the Broadcast Extension chunk was successful and SF_FALSE
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_CART_INFO"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_CART_INFO</B></H2>
|
|
<P>Retrieve the Cart Chunk from WAV (and related) files. Based on AES46 standard for CartChunk (see <a href="http://www.cartchunk.org/">CartChunk.org</a> for more information.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_CART_INFO
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_CART_INFO struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_CART_INFO)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The SF_CART_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
#define SF_CART_INFO_VAR(p_tag_text_size) \
|
|
struct
|
|
{ char version [4] ;
|
|
char title [64] ;
|
|
char artist [64] ;
|
|
char cut_id [64] ;
|
|
char client_id [64] ;
|
|
char category [64] ;
|
|
char classification [64] ;
|
|
char out_cue [64] ;
|
|
char start_date [10] ;
|
|
char start_time [8] ;
|
|
char end_date [10] ;
|
|
char end_time [8] ;
|
|
char producer_app_id [64] ;
|
|
char producer_app_version [64] ;
|
|
char user_def [64] ;
|
|
long level_reference ;
|
|
SF_CART_TIMER post_timers [8] ;
|
|
char reserved [276] ;
|
|
char url [1024] ;
|
|
unsigned int tag_text_size ;
|
|
char tag_text[p_tag_text_size] ;
|
|
}
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>SF_TRUE if the file contained a Cart chunk or SF_FALSE
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_CART_INFO"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_CART_INFO</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Set the Cart Chunk for WAV (and related) files.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_CART_INFO
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_CART_INFO struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_CART_INFO)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value: </DT>
|
|
<DD>SF_TRUE if setting the Cart chunk was successful and SF_FALSE
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve loop information for file including time signature, length in
|
|
beats and original MIDI base note
|
|
</P>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_LOOP_INFO struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_LOOP_INFO)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The SF_BROADCAST_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
typedef struct
|
|
{ short time_sig_num ; /* any positive integer > 0 */
|
|
short time_sig_den ; /* any positive power of 2 > 0 */
|
|
int loop_mode ; /* see SF_LOOP enum */
|
|
|
|
int num_beats ; /* this is NOT the amount of quarter notes !!!*/
|
|
/* a full bar of 4/4 is 4 beats */
|
|
/* a full bar of 7/8 is 7 beats */
|
|
|
|
float bpm ; /* suggestion, as it can be calculated using other fields:*/
|
|
/* file's lenght, file's sampleRate and our time_sig_den*/
|
|
/* -> bpms are always the amount of _quarter notes_ per minute */
|
|
|
|
int root_key ; /* MIDI note, or -1 for None */
|
|
int future [6] ;
|
|
} SF_LOOP_INFO ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
SF_LOOP_INFO loop;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO, &loop, sizeof (loop)) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<DD>SF_TRUE if the file header contains loop information for the file.
|
|
SF_FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve instrument information from file including MIDI base note,
|
|
keyboard mapping and looping informations(start/stop and mode).
|
|
</P>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_INSTRUMENT struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_INSTRUMENT)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<P>
|
|
The SF_INSTRUMENT struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
enum
|
|
{ /*
|
|
** The loop mode field in SF_INSTRUMENT will be one of the following.
|
|
*/
|
|
SF_LOOP_NONE = 800,
|
|
SF_LOOP_FORWARD,
|
|
SF_LOOP_BACKWARD,
|
|
SF_LOOP_ALTERNATING
|
|
} ;
|
|
|
|
typedef struct
|
|
{ int gain ;
|
|
char basenote, detune ;
|
|
char velocity_lo, velocity_hi ;
|
|
char key_lo, key_hi ;
|
|
int loop_count ;
|
|
|
|
struct
|
|
{ int mode ;
|
|
unsigned int start ;
|
|
unsigned int end ;
|
|
unsigned int count ;
|
|
} loops [16] ; /* make variable in a sensible way */
|
|
} SF_INSTRUMENT ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
SF_INSTRUMENT inst ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT, &inst, sizeof (inst)) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<dd>SF_TRUE if the file header contains instrument information for the
|
|
file. SF_FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Set the instrument information for the file.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_INSTRUMENT struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_INSTRUMENT)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
SF_INSTRUMENT inst ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT, &inst, sizeof (inst)) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<dd>SF_TRUE if the file header contains instrument information for the
|
|
file. SF_FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_CUE"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_CUE_COUNT</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve the number of cue markers available for retrieval using the
|
|
SFC_GET_CUE command.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_CUE
|
|
data : a pointer to a uint32_t
|
|
datasize : sizeof (uint32_t)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
uint32_t cue_count ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_CUE_COUNT, &cue_count, sizeof (cue_count)) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<dd>SF_TRUE if the file header contains cue marker information for the
|
|
file. SF_FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_GET_CUE"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_CUE</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Retrieve cue marker information from file.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_GET_CUE
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_CUES struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_CUES)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<P>
|
|
The SF_CUES struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
typedef struct
|
|
{ int cue_count ;
|
|
|
|
struct
|
|
{ int32_t indx ;
|
|
uint32_t position ;
|
|
int32_t fcc_chunk ;
|
|
int32_t chunk_start ;
|
|
int32_t block_start ;
|
|
uint32_t sample_offset ;
|
|
char name [256] ;
|
|
} cue_points [100] ;
|
|
} SF_CUES ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
|
|
<P>
|
|
There is also an SF_CUES_VAR #define that allows reading/writing more than 100
|
|
cue markers.
|
|
</P>
|
|
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
SF_CUES cues ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_CUE, &cues, sizeof (cues)) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<dd>SF_TRUE if the file header contains cue marker information for the
|
|
file. SF_FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_SET_CUE"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_CUE</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Set the cue marker information for the file.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_SET_CUE
|
|
data : a pointer to an SF_CUES struct
|
|
datasize : sizeof (SF_CUES)
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
SF_CUES cues ;
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_CUE, &cues, sizeof (cues)) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<dd>SF_TRUE if the file header contains cue marker information for the
|
|
file. SF_FALSE otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE"></A>
|
|
<H2><BR><B>SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE</B></H2>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Enable auto downgrade from RF64 to WAV.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The EBU recomendation is that when writing RF64 files and the resulting file is
|
|
less than 4Gig in size, it should be downgraded to a WAV file (WAV files have a
|
|
maximum size of 4Gig).
|
|
libsndfile doesn't follow the EBU recommendations exactly, , mainly because the
|
|
test suite needs to be able test reading/writing RF64 files without having to
|
|
generate files larger than 4 gigabytes.
|
|
</P>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Note: This command should be issued before the first bit of audio data has been
|
|
written to the file.
|
|
Calling this command after audio data has been written will return the current
|
|
value of this setting, but will not allow it to be changed.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
|
|
cmd : SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE
|
|
data : NULL
|
|
datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<P>
|
|
Example:
|
|
</P>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
/* Enable auto downgrade on file close. */
|
|
sf_command (sndfile, SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
|
|
</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT>Return value:</DT>
|
|
<dd>Returns SF_TRUE if SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE is set and SF_FALSE
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ========================================================================= -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<HR>
|
|
<P>
|
|
The libsndfile home page is here :
|
|
<A HREF="http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/">
|
|
http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/</A>.
|
|
<BR>
|
|
Version : 1.0.25
|
|
</P>
|
|
|
|
</BODY>
|
|
</HTML>
|