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archived-ballistic/spec/arm64_xml/mad_z_p_zzz.xml
Ronald Caesar 26a677f8b4 decoder: Add ARM specification docs
Signed-off-by: Ronald Caesar <github43132@proton.me>
2025-12-12 18:11:36 -04:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" encoding="UTF-8" href="iform.xsl" version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE instructionsection PUBLIC "-//ARM//DTD instructionsection //EN" "iform-p.dtd">
<!-- Copyright (c) 2010-2022 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. -->
<!-- This document is Non-Confidential. This document may only be used and distributed in accordance with the terms of the agreement entered into by Arm and the party that Arm delivered this document to. -->
<instructionsection id="mad_z_p_zzz" title="MAD" type="instruction">
<docvars>
<docvar key="instr-class" value="sve" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="MAD" />
</docvars>
<heading>MAD</heading>
<desc>
<brief>Multiply-add vectors (predicated), writing multiplicand [Zdn = Za + Zdn * Zm]</brief>
<description>
<para>Multiply the corresponding active elements of the first and second source vectors and add to elements of the third (addend) vector. Destructively place the results in the destination and first source (multiplicand) vector. Inactive elements in the destination vector register remain unmodified.</para>
</description>
<status>Green</status>
<predicated>True</predicated>
<uses_dit condition="FEAT_SVE2 is implemented or FEAT_SME is implemented">True</uses_dit>
<takes_movprfx>True</takes_movprfx>
<takes_pred_movprfx>True</takes_pred_movprfx>
</desc>
<alias_list howmany="0"></alias_list>
<classes>
<iclass name="SVE" oneof="1" id="iclass_sve" no_encodings="1" isa="A64">
<docvars>
<docvar key="instr-class" value="sve" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="MAD" />
</docvars>
<iclassintro count="1"></iclassintro>
<regdiagram form="32" psname="MAD-Z.P.ZZZ-_" tworows="1">
<box hibit="31" width="8" settings="8">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="23" width="2" name="size" usename="1">
<c colspan="2"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="21" settings="1">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="20" width="5" name="Zm" usename="1">
<c colspan="5"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="15" width="2" settings="2">
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="13" name="op" usename="1" settings="1">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="12" width="3" name="Pg" usename="1">
<c colspan="3"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="9" width="5" name="Za" usename="1">
<c colspan="5"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="4" width="5" name="Zdn" usename="1">
<c colspan="5"></c>
</box>
</regdiagram>
<encoding name="mad_z_p_zzz_" oneofinclass="1" oneof="1" label="">
<docvars>
<docvar key="instr-class" value="sve" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="MAD" />
</docvars>
<asmtemplate><text>MAD </text><a link="sa_zdn" hover="First source and destination scalable vector register (field &quot;Zdn&quot;)">&lt;Zdn&gt;</a><text>.</text><a link="sa_t" hover="Size specifier (field &quot;size&quot;) [B,D,H,S]">&lt;T&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_pg" hover="Governing scalable predicate register P0-P7 (field &quot;Pg&quot;)">&lt;Pg&gt;</a><text>/M, </text><a link="sa_zm" hover="Second source scalable vector register (field &quot;Zm&quot;)">&lt;Zm&gt;</a><text>.</text><a link="sa_t" hover="Size specifier (field &quot;size&quot;) [B,D,H,S]">&lt;T&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_za" hover="Third source scalable vector register (field &quot;Za&quot;)">&lt;Za&gt;</a><text>.</text><a link="sa_t" hover="Size specifier (field &quot;size&quot;) [B,D,H,S]">&lt;T&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="MAD-Z.P.ZZZ-_" mylink="MAD-Z.P.ZZZ-_" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">if !<a link="impl-aarch64.HaveSVE.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean HaveSVE()">HaveSVE</a>() &amp;&amp; !<a link="impl-aarch64.HaveSME.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean HaveSME()">HaveSME</a>() then UNDEFINED;
constant integer esize = 8 &lt;&lt; <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(size);
integer g = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Pg);
integer dn = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Zdn);
integer m = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Zm);
integer a = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Za);
boolean sub_op = FALSE;</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</iclass>
</classes>
<explanations scope="all">
<explanation enclist="mad_z_p_zzz_" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_zdn">&lt;Zdn&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Zdn">
<intro>
<para>Is the name of the first source and destination scalable vector register, encoded in the "Zdn" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="mad_z_p_zzz_" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_t">&lt;T&gt;</symbol>
<definition encodedin="size">
<intro>Is the size specifier, </intro>
<table class="valuetable">
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">size</entry>
<entry class="symbol">&lt;T&gt;</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">00</entry>
<entry class="symbol">B</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">01</entry>
<entry class="symbol">H</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">10</entry>
<entry class="symbol">S</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">11</entry>
<entry class="symbol">D</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</definition>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="mad_z_p_zzz_" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_pg">&lt;Pg&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Pg">
<intro>
<para>Is the name of the governing scalable predicate register P0-P7, encoded in the "Pg" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="mad_z_p_zzz_" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_zm">&lt;Zm&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Zm">
<intro>
<para>Is the name of the second source scalable vector register, encoded in the "Zm" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="mad_z_p_zzz_" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_za">&lt;Za&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Za">
<intro>
<para>Is the name of the third source scalable vector register, encoded in the "Za" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
</explanations>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="MAD-Z.P.ZZZ-_" mylink="execute" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="Operation">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Execute" rep_section="execute"><a link="impl-aarch64.CheckSVEEnabled.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: CheckSVEEnabled()">CheckSVEEnabled</a>();
constant integer VL = <a link="impl-aarch64.CurrentVL.read.none" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: integer CurrentVL">CurrentVL</a>;
constant integer PL = VL DIV 8;
constant integer elements = VL DIV esize;
bits(PL) mask = <a link="impl-aarch64.P.read.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(width) P[integer n, integer width]">P</a>[g, PL];
bits(VL) operand1 = <a link="impl-aarch64.Z.read.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(width) Z[integer n, integer width]">Z</a>[dn, VL];
bits(VL) operand2 = if <a link="impl-aarch64.AnyActiveElement.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean AnyActiveElement(bits(N) mask, integer esize)">AnyActiveElement</a>(mask, esize) then <a link="impl-aarch64.Z.read.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(width) Z[integer n, integer width]">Z</a>[m, VL] else <a link="impl-shared.Zeros.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: bits(N) Zeros(integer N)">Zeros</a>(VL);
bits(VL) operand3 = if <a link="impl-aarch64.AnyActiveElement.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean AnyActiveElement(bits(N) mask, integer esize)">AnyActiveElement</a>(mask, esize) then <a link="impl-aarch64.Z.read.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(width) Z[integer n, integer width]">Z</a>[a, VL] else <a link="impl-shared.Zeros.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: bits(N) Zeros(integer N)">Zeros</a>(VL);
bits(VL) result;
for e = 0 to elements-1
if <a link="impl-aarch64.ActivePredicateElement.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean ActivePredicateElement(bits(N) pred, integer e, integer esize)">ActivePredicateElement</a>(mask, e, esize) then
integer element1 = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(<a link="impl-shared.Elem.read.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(size) Elem[bits(N) vector, integer e, integer size]">Elem</a>[operand1, e, esize]);
integer element2 = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(<a link="impl-shared.Elem.read.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(size) Elem[bits(N) vector, integer e, integer size]">Elem</a>[operand2, e, esize]);
integer product = element1 * element2;
if sub_op then
<a link="impl-shared.Elem.write.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: Elem[bits(N) &amp;vector, integer e, integer size] = bits(size) value">Elem</a>[result, e, esize] = <a link="impl-shared.Elem.read.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(size) Elem[bits(N) vector, integer e, integer size]">Elem</a>[operand3, e, esize] - product;
else
<a link="impl-shared.Elem.write.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: Elem[bits(N) &amp;vector, integer e, integer size] = bits(size) value">Elem</a>[result, e, esize] = <a link="impl-shared.Elem.read.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(size) Elem[bits(N) vector, integer e, integer size]">Elem</a>[operand3, e, esize] + product;
else
<a link="impl-shared.Elem.write.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: Elem[bits(N) &amp;vector, integer e, integer size] = bits(size) value">Elem</a>[result, e, esize] = <a link="impl-shared.Elem.read.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(size) Elem[bits(N) vector, integer e, integer size]">Elem</a>[operand1, e, esize];
<a link="impl-aarch64.Z.write.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: Z[integer n, integer width] = bits(width) value">Z</a>[dn, VL] = result;</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</instructionsection>