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archived-ballistic/spec/arm64_xml/sqdmlalb_z_zzzi.xml
Ronald Caesar 26a677f8b4 decoder: Add ARM specification docs
Signed-off-by: Ronald Caesar <github43132@proton.me>
2025-12-12 18:11:36 -04:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" encoding="UTF-8" href="iform.xsl" version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE instructionsection PUBLIC "-//ARM//DTD instructionsection //EN" "iform-p.dtd">
<!-- Copyright (c) 2010-2022 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. -->
<!-- This document is Non-Confidential. This document may only be used and distributed in accordance with the terms of the agreement entered into by Arm and the party that Arm delivered this document to. -->
<instructionsection id="sqdmlalb_z_zzzi" title="SQDMLALB (indexed)" type="instruction">
<docvars>
<docvar key="instr-class" value="sve2" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="SQDMLALB" />
</docvars>
<heading>SQDMLALB (indexed)</heading>
<desc>
<brief>Signed saturating doubling multiply-add long to accumulator (bottom, indexed)</brief>
<description>
<para>Multiply then double the even-numbered signed elements within each 128-bit segment of the first source vector and specified signed element in the corresponding second source vector segment. Each intermediate value is saturated to the double-width N-bit value's signed integer range -2<sup>(N-1) </sup> to (2<sup>(N-1) </sup>)-1. Then destructively add to the overlapping double-width elements of the addend and destination vector. Each destination element is saturated to the double-width N-bit element's signed integer range -2<sup>(N-1) </sup> to (2<sup>(N-1) </sup>)-1.</para>
<para>The elements within the second source vector are specified using an immediate index which selects the same element position within each 128-bit vector segment. The index range is from 0 to one less than the number of elements per 128-bit segment, encoded in 2 or 3 bits depending on the size of the element.</para>
</description>
<status>Green</status>
<predicated>False</predicated>
<takes_movprfx>True</takes_movprfx>
</desc>
<alias_list howmany="0"></alias_list>
<classes>
<classesintro count="2">
<txt>It has encodings from 2 classes:</txt>
<a href="#iclass_of_words">32-bit</a>
<txt> and </txt>
<a href="#iclass_of_doublewords">64-bit</a>
</classesintro>
<iclass name="32-bit" oneof="2" id="iclass_of_words" no_encodings="1" isa="A64">
<docvars>
<docvar key="as-structure-org" value="of-words" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="sve2" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="SQDMLALB" />
</docvars>
<iclassintro count="1"></iclassintro>
<regdiagram form="32" psname="SQDMLALB-Z.ZZZi-S" tworows="1">
<box hibit="31" width="8" settings="8">
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="23" name="size&lt;1&gt;" usename="1" settings="1">
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="22" name="size&lt;0&gt;" usename="1" settings="1">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="21" settings="1">
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="20" width="2" name="i3h" usename="1">
<c colspan="2"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="18" width="3" name="Zm" usename="1">
<c colspan="3"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="15" width="3" settings="3">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="12" name="S" usename="1" settings="1">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="11" name="i3l" usename="1">
<c></c>
</box>
<box hibit="10" name="T" usename="1" settings="1">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="9" width="5" name="Zn" usename="1">
<c colspan="5"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="4" width="5" name="Zda" usename="1">
<c colspan="5"></c>
</box>
</regdiagram>
<encoding name="sqdmlalb_z_zzzi_s" oneofinclass="1" oneof="2" label="">
<docvars>
<docvar key="as-structure-org" value="of-words" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="sve2" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="SQDMLALB" />
</docvars>
<asmtemplate><text>SQDMLALB </text><a link="sa_zda" hover="Third source and destination scalable vector register (field &quot;Zda&quot;)">&lt;Zda&gt;</a><text>.S, </text><a link="sa_zn" hover="First source scalable vector register (field &quot;Zn&quot;)">&lt;Zn&gt;</a><text>.H, </text><a link="sa_zm_1" hover="Second source scalable vector register Z0-Z7 (field &quot;Zm&quot;)">&lt;Zm&gt;</a><text>.H[</text><a link="sa_imm_1" hover="Element index [0-7] (field &quot;i3h:i3l&quot;)">&lt;imm&gt;</a><text>]</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="SQDMLALB-Z.ZZZi-S" mylink="SQDMLALB-Z.ZZZi-S" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">if !<a link="impl-aarch64.HaveSVE2.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean HaveSVE2()">HaveSVE2</a>() &amp;&amp; !<a link="impl-aarch64.HaveSME.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean HaveSME()">HaveSME</a>() then UNDEFINED;
constant integer esize = 16;
integer index = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(i3h:i3l);
integer n = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Zn);
integer m = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Zm);
integer da = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Zda);
integer sel = 0;</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</iclass>
<iclass name="64-bit" oneof="2" id="iclass_of_doublewords" no_encodings="1" isa="A64">
<docvars>
<docvar key="as-structure-org" value="of-doublewords" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="sve2" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="SQDMLALB" />
</docvars>
<iclassintro count="1"></iclassintro>
<regdiagram form="32" psname="SQDMLALB-Z.ZZZi-D" tworows="1">
<box hibit="31" width="8" settings="8">
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="23" name="size&lt;1&gt;" usename="1" settings="1">
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="22" name="size&lt;0&gt;" usename="1" settings="1">
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="21" settings="1">
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="20" name="i2h" usename="1">
<c></c>
</box>
<box hibit="19" width="4" name="Zm" usename="1">
<c colspan="4"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="15" width="3" settings="3">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="12" name="S" usename="1" settings="1">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="11" name="i2l" usename="1">
<c></c>
</box>
<box hibit="10" name="T" usename="1" settings="1">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="9" width="5" name="Zn" usename="1">
<c colspan="5"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="4" width="5" name="Zda" usename="1">
<c colspan="5"></c>
</box>
</regdiagram>
<encoding name="sqdmlalb_z_zzzi_d" oneofinclass="1" oneof="2" label="">
<docvars>
<docvar key="as-structure-org" value="of-doublewords" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="sve2" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="SQDMLALB" />
</docvars>
<asmtemplate><text>SQDMLALB </text><a link="sa_zda" hover="Third source and destination scalable vector register (field &quot;Zda&quot;)">&lt;Zda&gt;</a><text>.D, </text><a link="sa_zn" hover="First source scalable vector register (field &quot;Zn&quot;)">&lt;Zn&gt;</a><text>.S, </text><a link="sa_zm" hover="Second source scalable vector register Z0-Z15 (field &quot;Zm&quot;)">&lt;Zm&gt;</a><text>.S[</text><a link="sa_imm" hover="Element index [0-3] (field &quot;i2h:i2l&quot;)">&lt;imm&gt;</a><text>]</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="SQDMLALB-Z.ZZZi-D" mylink="SQDMLALB-Z.ZZZi-D" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">if !<a link="impl-aarch64.HaveSVE2.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean HaveSVE2()">HaveSVE2</a>() &amp;&amp; !<a link="impl-aarch64.HaveSME.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean HaveSME()">HaveSME</a>() then UNDEFINED;
constant integer esize = 32;
integer index = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(i2h:i2l);
integer n = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Zn);
integer m = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Zm);
integer da = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Zda);
integer sel = 0;</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</iclass>
</classes>
<explanations scope="all">
<explanation enclist="sqdmlalb_z_zzzi_d, sqdmlalb_z_zzzi_s" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_zda">&lt;Zda&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Zda">
<intro>
<para>Is the name of the third source and destination scalable vector register, encoded in the "Zda" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="sqdmlalb_z_zzzi_d, sqdmlalb_z_zzzi_s" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_zn">&lt;Zn&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Zn">
<intro>
<para>Is the name of the first source scalable vector register, encoded in the "Zn" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="sqdmlalb_z_zzzi_s" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_zm_1">&lt;Zm&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Zm">
<docvars>
<docvar key="as-structure-org" value="of-words" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For the 32-bit variant: is the name of the second source scalable vector register Z0-Z7, encoded in the "Zm" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="sqdmlalb_z_zzzi_d" symboldefcount="2">
<symbol link="sa_zm">&lt;Zm&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Zm">
<docvars>
<docvar key="as-structure-org" value="of-doublewords" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For the 64-bit variant: is the name of the second source scalable vector register Z0-Z15, encoded in the "Zm" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="sqdmlalb_z_zzzi_s" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_imm_1">&lt;imm&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="i3h:i3l">
<docvars>
<docvar key="as-structure-org" value="of-words" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For the 32-bit variant: is the element index, in the range 0 to 7, encoded in the "i3h:i3l" fields.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="sqdmlalb_z_zzzi_d" symboldefcount="2">
<symbol link="sa_imm">&lt;imm&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="i2h:i2l">
<docvars>
<docvar key="as-structure-org" value="of-doublewords" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For the 64-bit variant: is the element index, in the range 0 to 3, encoded in the "i2h:i2l" fields.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
</explanations>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="SQDMLALB-Z.ZZZi-S" mylink="execute" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="Operation">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Execute" rep_section="execute"><a link="impl-aarch64.CheckSVEEnabled.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: CheckSVEEnabled()">CheckSVEEnabled</a>();
constant integer VL = <a link="impl-aarch64.CurrentVL.read.none" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: integer CurrentVL">CurrentVL</a>;
constant integer PL = VL DIV 8;
constant integer elements = VL DIV (2 * esize);
constant integer eltspersegment = 128 DIV (2 * esize);
bits(VL) operand1 = <a link="impl-aarch64.Z.read.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(width) Z[integer n, integer width]">Z</a>[n, VL];
bits(VL) operand2 = <a link="impl-aarch64.Z.read.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(width) Z[integer n, integer width]">Z</a>[m, VL];
bits(VL) result = <a link="impl-aarch64.Z.read.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(width) Z[integer n, integer width]">Z</a>[da, VL];
for e = 0 to elements-1
integer s = e - (e MOD eltspersegment);
integer element1 = <a link="impl-shared.SInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer SInt(bits(N) x)">SInt</a>(<a link="impl-shared.Elem.read.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(size) Elem[bits(N) vector, integer e, integer size]">Elem</a>[operand1, 2 * e + sel, esize]);
integer element2 = <a link="impl-shared.SInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer SInt(bits(N) x)">SInt</a>(<a link="impl-shared.Elem.read.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(size) Elem[bits(N) vector, integer e, integer size]">Elem</a>[operand2, 2 * s + index, esize]);
integer element3 = <a link="impl-shared.SInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer SInt(bits(N) x)">SInt</a>(<a link="impl-shared.Elem.read.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(size) Elem[bits(N) vector, integer e, integer size]">Elem</a>[result, e, 2*esize]);
integer product = <a link="impl-shared.SInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer SInt(bits(N) x)">SInt</a>(<a link="impl-aarch32.SignedSat.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: bits(N) SignedSat(integer i, integer N)">SignedSat</a>(2 * element1 * element2, 2*esize));
integer res = element3 + product;
<a link="impl-shared.Elem.write.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: Elem[bits(N) &amp;vector, integer e, integer size] = bits(size) value">Elem</a>[result, e, 2*esize] = <a link="impl-aarch32.SignedSat.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: bits(N) SignedSat(integer i, integer N)">SignedSat</a>(res, 2*esize);
<a link="impl-aarch64.Z.write.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: Z[integer n, integer width] = bits(width) value">Z</a>[da, VL] = result;</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</instructionsection>