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archived-ballistic/spec/arm64_xml/tst_ands_log_shift.xml
Ronald Caesar 26a677f8b4 decoder: Add ARM specification docs
Signed-off-by: Ronald Caesar <github43132@proton.me>
2025-12-12 18:11:36 -04:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" encoding="UTF-8" href="iform.xsl" version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE instructionsection PUBLIC "-//ARM//DTD instructionsection //EN" "iform-p.dtd">
<!-- Copyright (c) 2010-2022 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. -->
<!-- This document is Non-Confidential. This document may only be used and distributed in accordance with the terms of the agreement entered into by Arm and the party that Arm delivered this document to. -->
<instructionsection id="TST_ANDS_log_shift" title="TST (shifted register) -- A64" type="alias">
<docvars>
<docvar key="alias_mnemonic" value="TST" />
<docvar key="cond-setting" value="S" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="ANDS" />
<docvar key="reguse" value="shifted-reg" />
</docvars>
<heading>TST (shifted register)</heading>
<desc>
<brief>
<para>Test (shifted register)</para>
</brief>
<authored>
<para>Test (shifted register) performs a bitwise AND operation on a register value and an optionally-shifted register value. It updates the condition flags based on the result, and discards the result.</para>
</authored>
</desc>
<operationalnotes>
<para>If PSTATE.DIT is 1:</para>
<list type="unordered">
<listitem><content>The execution time of this instruction is independent of:<list type="unordered"><listitem><content>The values of the data supplied in any of its registers.</content></listitem><listitem><content>The values of the NZCV flags.</content></listitem></list></content></listitem>
<listitem><content>The response of this instruction to asynchronous exceptions does not vary based on:<list type="unordered"><listitem><content>The values of the data supplied in any of its registers.</content></listitem><listitem><content>The values of the NZCV flags.</content></listitem></list></content></listitem>
</list>
</operationalnotes>
<aliasto refiform="ands_log_shift.xml" iformid="ANDS_log_shift">ANDS (shifted register)</aliasto>
<classes>
<iclass name="Setting the condition flags" oneof="1" id="iclass_s" no_encodings="2" isa="A64">
<docvars>
<docvar key="cond-setting" value="S" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="ANDS" />
<docvar key="reguse" value="shifted-reg" />
</docvars>
<iclassintro count="2"></iclassintro>
<regdiagram form="32" psname="aarch64/instrs/integer/logical/shiftedreg" tworows="1">
<box hibit="31" name="sf" usename="1">
<c></c>
</box>
<box hibit="30" width="2" name="opc" usename="1" settings="2" psbits="xx">
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="28" width="5" settings="5">
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="23" width="2" name="shift" usename="1">
<c colspan="2"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="21" name="N" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="20" width="5" name="Rm" usename="1">
<c colspan="5"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="15" width="6" name="imm6" usename="1">
<c colspan="6"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="9" width="5" name="Rn" usename="1">
<c colspan="5"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="4" width="5" name="Rd" usename="1" settings="5" psbits="xxxxx">
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
</box>
</regdiagram>
<encoding name="TST_ANDS_32_log_shift" oneofinclass="2" oneof="2" label="32-bit" bitdiffs="sf == 0">
<docvars>
<docvar key="alias_mnemonic" value="TST" />
<docvar key="cond-setting" value="S" />
<docvar key="datatype" value="32" />
<docvar key="datatype-reguse" value="32-shifted-reg" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="ANDS" />
<docvar key="reguse" value="shifted-reg" />
</docvars>
<box hibit="31" width="1" name="sf">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<asmtemplate><text>TST </text><a link="sa_wn" hover="First 32-bit general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Wn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_wm" hover="Second 32-bit general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Wm&gt;</a><text>{</text><text>, </text><a link="sa_shift" hover="Optional shift applied to final source, default LSL (field &quot;shift&quot;) [ASR,LSL,LSR,ROR]">&lt;shift&gt;</a><text> #</text><a link="sa_amount" hover="Shift amount [0-31], default 0 (field &quot;imm6&quot;)">&lt;amount&gt;</a><text>}</text></asmtemplate>
<equivalent_to>
<asmtemplate><a href="ands_log_shift.xml#ANDS_32_log_shift">ANDS</a><text> WZR, </text><a link="sa_wn" hover="First 32-bit general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Wn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_wm" hover="Second 32-bit general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Wm&gt;</a><text>{</text><text>, </text><a link="sa_shift" hover="Optional shift applied to final source, default LSL (field &quot;shift&quot;) [ASR,LSL,LSR,ROR]">&lt;shift&gt;</a><text> #</text><a link="sa_amount" hover="Shift amount [0-31], default 0 (field &quot;imm6&quot;)">&lt;amount&gt;</a><text>}</text></asmtemplate>
<aliascond>Unconditionally</aliascond>
</equivalent_to>
</encoding>
<encoding name="TST_ANDS_64_log_shift" oneofinclass="2" oneof="2" label="64-bit" bitdiffs="sf == 1">
<docvars>
<docvar key="alias_mnemonic" value="TST" />
<docvar key="cond-setting" value="S" />
<docvar key="datatype" value="64" />
<docvar key="datatype-reguse" value="64-shifted-reg" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="ANDS" />
<docvar key="reguse" value="shifted-reg" />
</docvars>
<box hibit="31" width="1" name="sf">
<c>1</c>
</box>
<asmtemplate><text>TST </text><a link="sa_xn" hover="First 64-bit general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Xn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_xm" hover="Second 64-bit general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Xm&gt;</a><text>{</text><text>, </text><a link="sa_shift" hover="Optional shift applied to final source, default LSL (field &quot;shift&quot;) [ASR,LSL,LSR,ROR]">&lt;shift&gt;</a><text> #</text><a link="sa_amount_1" hover="Shift amount [0-63], default 0 (field &quot;imm6&quot;)">&lt;amount&gt;</a><text>}</text></asmtemplate>
<equivalent_to>
<asmtemplate><a href="ands_log_shift.xml#ANDS_64_log_shift">ANDS</a><text> XZR, </text><a link="sa_xn" hover="First 64-bit general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Xn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_xm" hover="Second 64-bit general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Xm&gt;</a><text>{</text><text>, </text><a link="sa_shift" hover="Optional shift applied to final source, default LSL (field &quot;shift&quot;) [ASR,LSL,LSR,ROR]">&lt;shift&gt;</a><text> #</text><a link="sa_amount_1" hover="Shift amount [0-63], default 0 (field &quot;imm6&quot;)">&lt;amount&gt;</a><text>}</text></asmtemplate>
<aliascond>Unconditionally</aliascond>
</equivalent_to>
</encoding>
</iclass>
</classes>
<explanations scope="all">
<explanation enclist="TST_ANDS_32_log_shift" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_wn">&lt;Wn&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Rn">
<intro>
<para>Is the 32-bit name of the first general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="TST_ANDS_32_log_shift" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_wm">&lt;Wm&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Rm">
<intro>
<para>Is the 32-bit name of the second general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rm" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="TST_ANDS_64_log_shift" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_xn">&lt;Xn&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Rn">
<intro>
<para>Is the 64-bit name of the first general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="TST_ANDS_64_log_shift" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_xm">&lt;Xm&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Rm">
<intro>
<para>Is the 64-bit name of the second general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rm" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="TST_ANDS_32_log_shift, TST_ANDS_64_log_shift" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_shift">&lt;shift&gt;</symbol>
<definition encodedin="shift">
<intro>Is the optional shift to be applied to the final source, defaulting to LSL and </intro>
<table class="valuetable">
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">shift</entry>
<entry class="symbol">&lt;shift&gt;</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">00</entry>
<entry class="symbol">LSL</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">01</entry>
<entry class="symbol">LSR</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">10</entry>
<entry class="symbol">ASR</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">11</entry>
<entry class="symbol">ROR</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</definition>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="TST_ANDS_32_log_shift" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_amount">&lt;amount&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="imm6">
<docvars>
<docvar key="datatype" value="32" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For the 32-bit variant: is the shift amount, in the range 0 to 31, defaulting to 0 and encoded in the "imm6" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="TST_ANDS_64_log_shift" symboldefcount="2">
<symbol link="sa_amount_1">&lt;amount&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="imm6">
<docvars>
<docvar key="datatype" value="64" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For the 64-bit variant: is the shift amount, in the range 0 to 63, defaulting to 0 and encoded in the "imm6" field,</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
</explanations>
</instructionsection>