Files
archived-ballistic/spec/arm64_xml/b_cond.xml
Ronald Caesar 26a677f8b4 decoder: Add ARM specification docs
Signed-off-by: Ronald Caesar <github43132@proton.me>
2025-12-12 18:11:36 -04:00

104 lines
5.7 KiB
XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" encoding="UTF-8" href="iform.xsl" version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE instructionsection PUBLIC "-//ARM//DTD instructionsection //EN" "iform-p.dtd">
<!-- Copyright (c) 2010-2022 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. -->
<!-- This document is Non-Confidential. This document may only be used and distributed in accordance with the terms of the agreement entered into by Arm and the party that Arm delivered this document to. -->
<instructionsection id="B_cond" title="B.cond -- A64" type="instruction">
<docvars>
<docvar key="branch-offset" value="br19" />
<docvar key="compare-with" value="cmp-cond" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="B" />
</docvars>
<heading>B.cond</heading>
<desc>
<brief>
<para>Branch conditionally</para>
</brief>
<authored>
<para>Branch conditionally to a label at a PC-relative offset, with a hint that this is not a subroutine call or return.</para>
</authored>
</desc>
<alias_list howmany="0"></alias_list>
<classes>
<iclass name="19-bit signed PC-relative branch offset" oneof="1" id="iclass_br19" no_encodings="1" isa="A64">
<docvars>
<docvar key="branch-offset" value="br19" />
<docvar key="compare-with" value="cmp-cond" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="B" />
</docvars>
<iclassintro count="1"></iclassintro>
<regdiagram form="32" psname="aarch64/instrs/branch/conditional/cond">
<box hibit="31" width="7" settings="7">
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="24" name="o1" settings="1">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="23" width="19" name="imm19" usename="1">
<c colspan="19"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="4" name="o0" settings="1">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="3" width="4" name="cond" usename="1">
<c colspan="4"></c>
</box>
</regdiagram>
<encoding name="B_only_condbranch" oneofinclass="1" oneof="1" label="">
<docvars>
<docvar key="branch-offset" value="br19" />
<docvar key="compare-with" value="cmp-cond" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A64" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="B" />
</docvars>
<asmtemplate><text>B.</text><a link="sa_cond" hover="Standard condition (field &quot;cond&quot;)">&lt;cond&gt;</a><text> </text><a link="sa_label" hover="Label to be conditionally branched to (field imm19)">&lt;label&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="aarch64/instrs/branch/conditional/cond" mylink="aarch64.instrs.branch.conditional.cond" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">bits(64) offset = <a link="impl-shared.SignExtend.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: bits(N) SignExtend(bits(M) x, integer N)">SignExtend</a>(imm19:'00', 64);
bits(4) condition = cond;</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</iclass>
</classes>
<explanations scope="all">
<explanation enclist="B_only_condbranch" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_cond">&lt;cond&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="cond">
<intro>
<para>Is one of the standard conditions, encoded in the "cond" field in the standard way.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="B_only_condbranch" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_label">&lt;label&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="imm19">
<intro>
<para>Is the program label to be conditionally branched to. Its offset from the address of this instruction, in the range +/-1MB, is encoded as "imm19" times 4.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
</explanations>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="aarch64/instrs/branch/conditional/cond" mylink="execute" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="Operation">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Execute" rep_section="execute">boolean branch_conditional = TRUE;
if <a link="impl-shared.ConditionHolds.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean ConditionHolds(bits(4) cond)">ConditionHolds</a>(condition) then
<a link="impl-shared.BranchTo.3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: BranchTo(bits(N) target, BranchType branch_type, boolean branch_conditional)">BranchTo</a>(<a link="impl-aarch64.PC.read.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(64) PC[]">PC</a>[] + offset, <a link="BranchType_DIR" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="enumeration BranchType { BranchType_DIRCALL, BranchType_INDCALL, BranchType_ERET, BranchType_DBGEXIT, BranchType_RET, BranchType_DIR, BranchType_INDIR, BranchType_EXCEPTION, BranchType_TMFAIL, BranchType_RESET, BranchType_UNKNOWN}">BranchType_DIR</a>, branch_conditional);
else
<a link="impl-shared.BranchNotTaken.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: BranchNotTaken(BranchType branchtype, boolean branch_conditional)">BranchNotTaken</a>(<a link="BranchType_DIR" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="enumeration BranchType { BranchType_DIRCALL, BranchType_INDCALL, BranchType_ERET, BranchType_DBGEXIT, BranchType_RET, BranchType_DIR, BranchType_INDIR, BranchType_EXCEPTION, BranchType_TMFAIL, BranchType_RESET, BranchType_UNKNOWN}">BranchType_DIR</a>, branch_conditional);</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</instructionsection>